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IN A CHANGING
WORLD
PRECISION
ENGINEERING
Hunting PLC
Annual Report and Accounts 2023
We are Hunting
Hunting is a global precision engineering
group, which provides quality-assured
products and services for the energy,
aviation, commercial space, defence,
medical and power generation sectors.
Financial highlights
Revenue
$929.1m
(2022 – $725.8m)
EBITDA*
$103.0m
(2022 – $52.0m)
Sales order book
$565.2m
(2022 – $473.0m)
*Non-GAAP Measure see NGM C on page 239
Non-nancial highlights
Internal manufacturing reject rate
0.20%
(2022 – 0.13%)
Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions in tonnes CO
2
e
24,042
(2022 – 22,422)
Total recordable incident rate
0.91
(2022 – 0.97)
Market highlights
Average WTI crude oil price
$78bbl
(2022 – $94bbl)
Global capital investment
$212.5bn
(2022 – $190.6bn)
Global average rig count
1,767
(2022 – 1,706)
Highlights
Our Boards experience extends from energy,
to aviation and other non-oil and gas sectors.
Hunting expects to accelerate the Group’s
non-oil and gas offering in the coming years
todiversify our revenue and prot streams,
thereby reducing the cyclicality of our earnings.
Our ve key product lines are:
Perforating Systems; OCTG; Advanced
Manufacturing; Subsea; and Other
Manufacturing.
Non-oil and gas revenue is derived across all of
these key product lines.
Our strategy is aimed at creating, distributing
and sustaining value for our shareholders and
stakeholders, including employees, customers,
suppliers, governments and communities.
The Group is managed on a geographic basis,
through ve operating segments:
Hunting Titan; North America; Subsea
Technologies; Europe, Middle East and Africa;
and Asia Pacic.
31
50 10940
Hunting is a premium-listed Company, quoted
on the London Stock Exchange and is a
constituent of the FTSE 250 Index. Our strategy
is to manufacture products and deliver services
to our customers, wherever inthe world they
are operating.
6
Our Strategy
Our primary sector of focus is the energy
industry. Many of Hunting’s products extend
across the life cycle ofan oil and gas well in
addition to geothermal and carbon capture
wells. Our performance is, therefore, driven
by high-value, resilient end-markets.
12
Key Performance Indicators Our Stakeholders
Our Operating Segments Corporate GovernanceOur Product Groups
Contents
Strategic Report
At a Glance 2
Hunting 2030 Strategy 6
Key Performance Indicators 12
Company Chairs Statement 14
Hunting 150 Years 16
Chief Executives Report 18
Market Summary 24
Business Model 28
Product Review 40
Operating Segment Review 50
Group Financial Review 55
ESG and Sustainability 62
TCFD 82
Risk Management 96
Viability Statement 106
Going Concern 107
S172(1) Statement 108
Corporate Governance
Introduction to Corporate Governance 110
Board of Directors and Company Secretary 112
Executive Committee 114
Corporate Governance Report 115
Nomination Committee Report 126
Ethics and Sustainability Committee Report 128
Remuneration Committee Report 131
– Remuneration at a Glance 135
– Directors’ Remuneration Policy 137
– Annual Report on Remuneration 146
Audit Committee Report 155
Directors’ Report 160
Financial Statements
Independent Auditor’s Report to
the Members of Hunting PLC 164
Consolidated Income Statement 174
Consolidated Statement of
Comprehensive Income 175
Consolidated Balance Sheet 176
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 177
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 178
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 179
Company Balance Sheet 228
Company Statement of Changes in Equity 229
Company Statement of Cash Flows 230
Notes to the Company Financial Statements 231
Other Information
Non-GAAP Measures 239
Financial Record 245
Shareholder and Statutory Information 246
Glossary 248
Professional Advisers 252
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 1Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Product groups
Perforating Systems
OCTG
Advanced Manufacturing
Subsea
Other Manufacturing
Perforating
Systems
Subsea
Other
Manufacturing
OCTG
Advanced
Manufacturing
Product groups
In 2023, the Group reported impressive growth in revenue and EBITDA
across most product lines. Perforating Systems revenue has been
comparable with 2022 as international sales offset the subdued US
onshore drilling market. OCTG sales have increased across all regions
of operation as global oil and gas activity accelerated in the year.
Revenue within Advanced Manufacturing made good progress as
oil and gas and non-energy related revenue were pursued, while
sales of Subsea products have accelerated as offshore activity
increased momentum.
At a Glance
Revenue
$m
112.1
243.8
395.8
98.6
78.8
EBITDA*
$m
10.7
25.1
46.7
13.7
6.8
* Non-GAAP measure see NGM C
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 2Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Other Manufacturing
Huntings Other Manufacturing
products include well intervention
and testing equipment, which is
either sold to, or rented by, clients.
The Groups trenchless technologies
business sells into the global
telecommunications industry
and forms part of this product
group given its size and prole.
The organic oil recovery (“OOR”)
process is an enhanced oil recovery
technology that increases oil
production in a well, with the CO
2
cost per barrel being very low
compared to drilling, completing
and bringing a new well online.
Reported through:
North America
EMEA
Asia Pacic
READ MORE ON PAGE 48
Perforating Systems
Huntings Perforating Systems
product offering includes integrated
gun systems, energetics and
instruments. The Group’s H-2,
H-3™ and H-4™ perforating
systems offer an integrated well
completion solution to clients, which
increases safety and efciency.
Huntings energetics products
include the EQUAFrac™ suite
of charges, which improve
ring accuracy and efciency.
Complementing these products,
Huntings instruments, including
the Perf+ shooting panel, allow for
in-eld integration of systems and
operations, which lowers the cost
of development.
Reported through:
Hunting Titan
North America
EMEA
Asia Pacic
READ MORE ON PAGE 40
Subsea
Huntings Subsea product offering
comprises three sub-groups:
hydraulic couplings and valves used
within subsea tree systems; titanium
stress joints, which are applied to
oating production, storage and
ofoading facilities; and ow access
modules used in modular offshore
eld developments. A key theme of
all these products is the safer and
quicker delivery of oil and gas and,
therefore, cash ow from offshore
developments.
Reported through:
Subsea Technologies
READ MORE ON PAGE 46
OCTG
Huntings OCTG product
offering includes premium
connections, accessories and
tubing. The Groups proprietary
connection technologies include
SEAL-LOCK™, WEDGE-LOCK™
and TEC-LOCK™, which address
most oil and gas resource
developments. Huntings
connection technology is also
applicable to the energy transition
sector, serving geothermal energy
and carbon capture and storage
developments. The Group provides
an independent OCTG supply chain
to clients, sourcing through either
distributors or steel mills.
Reported through:
Hunting Titan
North America
EMEA
Asia Pacic
READ MORE ON PAGE 42
Advanced Manufacturing
Huntings Advanced Manufacturing
product offering includes high-
performance electronics and
precision engineered products,
which are utilised in both energy-
related and non-oil and gas
applications. Our electronics
business manufactures high
temperature/high pressure printed
circuit boards used in downhole
measurement tools as well as other
sectors such as medical devices.
Our precision engineering business
manufactures MWD/LWD well
tool housings, periscope tubes,
aerospace engine shafts, and
other products used in commercial
space applications.
Reported through:
Hunting Titan
North America
READ MORE ON PAGE 44
At a Glance continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 3Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Operating segments
Hunting Titan
North America
Subsea Technologies
EMEA
Asia Pacic
Operating segments
The Hunting Titan operating segment has faced headwinds in the year
as the US onshore rig count reduced. However, international sales
have increased by 34% in the year in-line with its strategy for growth.
The Groups North America operating segment has reported strong
growth as global activity, particularly in South America, increased.
Huntings Subsea Technologies operating segment has also reported
strong growth in the year, as demand for hydraulic valves and
couplings and titanium stress joints accelerated. Across the EMEA
operating segment, Europe has been supported by international work
for Brazil, while well intervention sales into the Middle East have grown
due to new investment in the region. The Groups Asia Pacic
operating segment has seen strong growth, particularly in China and
the Middle East. In the year, the segment also opened a new facility
in India, with Huntings JV partner Jindal SAW.
At a Glance continued
Hunting Titan
Operating sites
4
(2022 – 5)
Distribution centres
14
(2022 – 12)
Year-end employees
622
(2022 – 656)
North America
Operating sites
10
(2022 – 10)
Distribution centres
2
(2022 – 2)
Year-end employees
900
(2022 – 818)
Subsea Technologies
Operating sites
3
(2022 – 3)
Distribution centres
0
(2022 – 0)
Year-end employees
196
(2022 – 155)
Europe, Middle East and Africa (“EMEA”)
Operating sites
7
(2022 – 7)
Distribution centres
0
(2022 – 0)
Year-end employees
270
(2022 – 247)
Asia Pacic
Operating sites
3
(2022 – 3)
Distribution centres
0
(2022 – 0)
Year-end employees
346
(2022 – 309)
Revenue
$m
98.6
250.2
339.3
86.7
154.3
EBITDA*
$m
13.7
21.9
54.2
1.7
11.5
* Non-GAAP measure see NGM C
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 4Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Hunting global locations
Hunting Titan
North America
Subsea Technologies
EMEA
Asia Pacic
Joint Ventures and Associates
27 16 2,420
Operating sites Year-end employees (including head ofce)Distribution centres
At a Glance continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 5Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
During the year, the Directors and senior leadership team launched a
resilient, long-term strategy, which is aimed at delivering revenue and
prot growth, free cash ow generation and sustained returns to 2030,
while reducing the cyclicality of the business and lowering carbon
emissions. The strategy, which is underpinned by four strategic pillars,
will be delivered through Huntings current portfolio of businesses as
well as through targeted bolt-on acquisitions.
Jim Johnson
Chief Executive
Hunting
FIND OUT MORE ON HUNTING 2030
2030
Hunting 2030 Strategy
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 6Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Hunting 2030 Strategy
Hunting has dened four strategic
pillars to deliver growth in the
long term:
Operational excellence
by delivering strongly assured
products and premium services.
Strong returns – leveraging our
technology to increase pricing
and improve facility utilisation.
ESG and sustainability
managing and reducing our
carbon footprint and impact
on global climate change.
Growth – through entering
new markets and developing
new products.
Hunting 2030 Strategy continued
ESG and
sustainability
High standards of integrity
and creating long-lasting
relationships
READ MORE ON PAGE 8
Operational
excellence
Precision-engineered,
quality-assured products
READ MORE ON PAGE 8
Growth
Develop our global
presence
READ MORE ON PAGE 9
Strong returns
Resilient prots,
cashgeneration and
returnson capital
READ MORE ON PAGE 8
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 7Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Hunting 2030 Strategy continued
Operational excellence
Our people are at the heart of our business, and we ensure that
their health, safety and well-being are a priority. We mainly operate
in a competitive and cyclical sector, which is high prole and well
regulated. To be successful, we must deliver reliable products,
which are quality-assured to the highest industry standards, offer
improved cost efciencies, and assist safer processes for our
customers. We strive to ensure that our working capital is
managed efciently to enable timely delivery of our products
to our customers.
Strong returns
In normal phases of the oil and gas cycle, our business has
the capability to produce high levels of protability, strong cash
generation and solid returns on capital leading to growing
dividends to shareholders. To reduce the impact of oil and gas
cyclicality on protability, the Group is targeting opportunities in
the energy transition sector and also to grow its revenue from the
commercial space, defence, medical and power generation sectors.
There has also been a programme to reduce the xed cost base
of the Group to ensure that it is more efcient.
ESG and sustainability
We are committed to acting with high standards of integrity and
creating positive, long-lasting relationships with our customers,
suppliers, employees and the wider communities in which
we operate.
Growth
Our aim is to continue to develop our global presence and
supply a comprehensive range of products used in the
wellbore and through expansion into complementary non-oil
and gas sectors. Our diversied portfolio of products, which
are offered in strategic global locations, will enable us to
produce high levels of protability and free cash ow. Our
cash generation will facilitate our growth through investment
in our existing businesses and through acquisition.
Related KPIs
Working capital to annualised revenue ratio; total recordable
incident rate; and internal manufacturing reject rate.
Related KPIs
Revenue; non-oil and gas revenue; EBITDA; adjusted prot before
tax; adjusted diluted earnings per share; dividend per share
declared; total shareholder return; free cash ow; working capital
to annualised revenue ratio; and return on average capital
employed (“ROCE”).
Related KPIs
Total recordable incident rate; internal manufacturing reject rate;
total scope 1 and 2 emissions; CO
2
intensity factor; total
purchased electricity; and renewable energy purchased.
Related KPIs
Revenue; non-oil and gas revenue; EBITDA; adjusted prot
before tax; adjusted diluted earnings per share; total
shareholder return; and free cash ow.
Related risks
Increased competition and market consolidation; geopolitical
instability; adverse movement in commodity prices; climate
change and energy transition; cyber security; loss of key
executives or staff and shortage of key staff; work environment
issues including health and safety; product quality and reliability;
our reaction to external and internal forces; third-party risk; and
changing global rules and regulations.
Related risks
Geopolitical instability; loss of key executives or staff and shortage
of key staff; product quality and reliability; our reaction to external
and internal forces; third-party risk; acquisition risk; and changing
global rules and regulations.
Related risks
Geopolitical instability; climate change and energy transition;
loss of key executives or staff and shortage of key staff; work
environment issues including health and safety; and changing
global rules and regulations.
Related risks
Increased competition and market consolidation; geopolitical
instability; adverse movement in commodity prices; climate
change and energy transition; loss of key executives or staff
and shortage of key staff; product quality and reliability; our
reaction to external and internal forces; third-party risk;
acquisition risk; and changing global rules and regulations.
Progress in the year
The Group continued to deliver new technology to clients in the
year, such as the H-4 Perforating System. As activity increased
across all of the Groups businesses, our facility utilisation
improved, without compromising on our quality assurance and
health, safety and environmental performance. We have continued
to rollout the D365 ERP system throughout our businesses, which
will contribute to the enhanced monitoring of production and
performance over time and the delivery of efciencies. We have
also increased our training programmes including a new Code of
Conduct, cyber security and anti-harassment modules, alongside
our rigorous quality assurance and health and safety programmes.
Progress in the year
The Group has delivered a signicant increase to EBITDA and
operating prot margins and increased its ROCE. This has been
achieved by the increase in revenue and prots as well as through
improved efciencies while retaining a strong balance sheet
throughout the year. As part of a wider programme to drive higher
operational efcacies and reduce future cash outows, the closure
of the Oklahoma City manufacturing facility and the relocation of
the well testing manufacturing and assembly operations from the
Netherlands to Dubai were announced, together with the sale of
legacy E&P assets. The strong returns generated in the year have
enabled the Board to announce an 11% increase to the total
dividends declared in the year.
Progress in the year
In the year, we completed a process to independently assure
our scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions. Further, the
Group commenced a process to assess its scope 3 inventories,
which will enable the Directors to develop a Net Zero transition
plan. In the year, further progress was also made on the rolling
out of carbon mitigation strategies, and despite an increase
in the Groups orders and manufacturing, carbon emissions
haven’t increased at the same rate as measured by our CO
2
intensity factor.
Progress in the year
During 2023, the Group delivered further revenue increases
as global oil and gas drilling activity accelerated. Growth in
regions outside of North America has been a key theme in
the year, with activity in South America and the Middle East
as well as Asia Pacic accelerating. In September 2023,
Hunting opened its joint venture premium threading facility
in Nashik, India, which is targeted at capturing growth in
the country. In the year, our Subsea and OCTG accessories
businesses have reported considerable progress as
deepwater and ultra-deepwater drilling accelerated.
Huntings strategic pillars
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 8Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Hunting 2030 Strategy continued
Retain focus on global oil and gas opportunities,
specically growing our subsea and offshore businesses
Crude oil and natural gas are forecast to be two critical primary
energy sources for many decades to come. As developed and
emerging economies seek growth and energy security,
hydrocarbon resources will remain part of the energy landscape
alongside other renewable and low carbon energy sources. The
Group will continue to broaden its product offering and introduce
critical technologies through R&D and targeted M&A. We are
targeting revenue of c.$1.5 billion p.a. by 2030 from the oil
and gas sector.
The subsea and offshore sectors of the global oil and gas industry
provide predictable and sustained hydrocarbon production, which
has increased in importance for project developers in recent years.
Through organic and acquisitive growth, Hunting is seeking
to build its revenue prole from this area of the industry by
the end of the decade as part of the annual revenue target
of $1.5 billion.
Develop a global position in the energy transition sector
The energy transition sector is an area of signicant opportunity for
Hunting, as global efforts to decarbonise the energy supply chain
accelerate. The Group sees strong growth in supplying products
for geothermal as well as carbon capture and storage projects,
which are increasingly demanding high performance technology
and materials that are capable of delivering multi-decade benets
to the energy industry. The Group will leverage its global
presence and align its technology portfolio and supply
chain with the high-growth energy transition market and
is condent that these projects will deliver c.$250 million
revenue p.a. by 2030.
Increase our position in high-value, non-oil and gas
industries
Given the cyclicality of the oil and gas industry, a key part of
our strategy is to build a less volatile revenue and prot prole.
This will be delivered through organic and acquisitive growth of
non-oil and gas businesses. We already sell into some of these
markets, such as the aviation, commercial space, defence, medical,
and power generation sectors, and will continue to leverage our
world-class precision engineering and manufacturing know-how
into these high-quality markets and industries. We are targeting
c.$250 million revenue p.a. to originate from non-oil and
gas sources by 2030.
Increased focus on the long-term sustainability of the Group
The training, development and retention of our skilled employees
will ensure that our strong culture remains intact and Hunting’s
robust health and safety record is maintained. The Group will
continue to focus on reducing its carbon emissions through
operational effectiveness and drive efciencies through continuous
improvement. We are targeting a reduction in our scope 1
and 2 greenhouse gas emissions by 50% from our 2019
base-line year and to purchase 50% of our energy from
renewable sources by the end of the decade.
Operational excellence
Our people are at the heart of our business, and we ensure that
their health, safety and well-being are a priority. We mainly operate
in a competitive and cyclical sector, which is high prole and well
regulated. To be successful, we must deliver reliable products,
which are quality-assured to the highest industry standards, offer
improved cost efciencies, and assist safer processes for our
customers. We strive to ensure that our working capital is
managed efciently to enable timely delivery of our products
to our customers.
Strong returns
In normal phases of the oil and gas cycle, our business has
the capability to produce high levels of protability, strong cash
generation and solid returns on capital leading to growing
dividends to shareholders. To reduce the impact of oil and gas
cyclicality on protability, the Group is targeting opportunities in
the energy transition sector and also to grow its revenue from the
commercial space, defence, medical and power generation sectors.
There has also been a programme to reduce the xed cost base
of the Group to ensure that it is more efcient.
ESG and sustainability
We are committed to acting with high standards of integrity and
creating positive, long-lasting relationships with our customers,
suppliers, employees and the wider communities in which
we operate.
Growth
Our aim is to continue to develop our global presence and
supply a comprehensive range of products used in the
wellbore and through expansion into complementary non-oil
and gas sectors. Our diversied portfolio of products, which
are offered in strategic global locations, will enable us to
produce high levels of protability and free cash ow. Our
cash generation will facilitate our growth through investment
in our existing businesses and through acquisition.
Related KPIs
Working capital to annualised revenue ratio; total recordable
incident rate; and internal manufacturing reject rate.
Related KPIs
Revenue; non-oil and gas revenue; EBITDA; adjusted prot before
tax; adjusted diluted earnings per share; dividend per share
declared; total shareholder return; free cash ow; working capital
to annualised revenue ratio; and return on average capital
employed (“ROCE”).
Related KPIs
Total recordable incident rate; internal manufacturing reject rate;
total scope 1 and 2 emissions; CO
2
intensity factor; total
purchased electricity; and renewable energy purchased.
Related KPIs
Revenue; non-oil and gas revenue; EBITDA; adjusted prot
before tax; adjusted diluted earnings per share; total
shareholder return; and free cash ow.
Related risks
Increased competition and market consolidation; geopolitical
instability; adverse movement in commodity prices; climate
change and energy transition; cyber security; loss of key
executives or staff and shortage of key staff; work environment
issues including health and safety; product quality and reliability;
our reaction to external and internal forces; third-party risk; and
changing global rules and regulations.
Related risks
Geopolitical instability; loss of key executives or staff and shortage
of key staff; product quality and reliability; our reaction to external
and internal forces; third-party risk; acquisition risk; and changing
global rules and regulations.
Related risks
Geopolitical instability; climate change and energy transition;
loss of key executives or staff and shortage of key staff; work
environment issues including health and safety; and changing
global rules and regulations.
Related risks
Increased competition and market consolidation; geopolitical
instability; adverse movement in commodity prices; climate
change and energy transition; loss of key executives or staff
and shortage of key staff; product quality and reliability; our
reaction to external and internal forces; third-party risk;
acquisition risk; and changing global rules and regulations.
Progress in the year
The Group continued to deliver new technology to clients in the
year, such as the H-4 Perforating System. As activity increased
across all of the Groups businesses, our facility utilisation
improved, without compromising on our quality assurance and
health, safety and environmental performance. We have continued
to rollout the D365 ERP system throughout our businesses, which
will contribute to the enhanced monitoring of production and
performance over time and the delivery of efciencies. We have
also increased our training programmes including a new Code of
Conduct, cyber security and anti-harassment modules, alongside
our rigorous quality assurance and health and safety programmes.
Progress in the year
The Group has delivered a signicant increase to EBITDA and
operating prot margins and increased its ROCE. This has been
achieved by the increase in revenue and prots as well as through
improved efciencies while retaining a strong balance sheet
throughout the year. As part of a wider programme to drive higher
operational efcacies and reduce future cash outows, the closure
of the Oklahoma City manufacturing facility and the relocation of
the well testing manufacturing and assembly operations from the
Netherlands to Dubai were announced, together with the sale of
legacy E&P assets. The strong returns generated in the year have
enabled the Board to announce an 11% increase to the total
dividends declared in the year.
Progress in the year
In the year, we completed a process to independently assure
our scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions. Further, the
Group commenced a process to assess its scope 3 inventories,
which will enable the Directors to develop a Net Zero transition
plan. In the year, further progress was also made on the rolling
out of carbon mitigation strategies, and despite an increase
in the Groups orders and manufacturing, carbon emissions
haven’t increased at the same rate as measured by our CO
2
intensity factor.
Progress in the year
During 2023, the Group delivered further revenue increases
as global oil and gas drilling activity accelerated. Growth in
regions outside of North America has been a key theme in
the year, with activity in South America and the Middle East
as well as Asia Pacic accelerating. In September 2023,
Hunting opened its joint venture premium threading facility
in Nashik, India, which is targeted at capturing growth in
the country. In the year, our Subsea and OCTG accessories
businesses have reported considerable progress as
deepwater and ultra-deepwater drilling accelerated.
Underpinned by our portfolio of businesses and targeted bolt-on acquisitions
Hunting 2030 operational growth objectives
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 9Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Investment proposition
Hunting PLCs investment case is
based on technology, engineering
core competencies and a deep
knowledge of the global energy
industry. This expertise will drive
long-term growth and leverage
opportunities into new sectors
that value these principles.
READ MORE ON PAGE 11
Hunting 2030 Strategy continued
We are targeting c.$2.0 billion of annualrevenue by 2030
Based on our operational growth strategy, which is supported by
strong market fundamentals and independent market commentary
that point to sustained demand for oil and gas and committed
industry capex, the Group has set a 2030 revenue goal of
c.$2.0 billion p.a., comprising 75% sourced from oil and gas
and 25% from non-oil and gas sectors, including the energy
transition sector.
Increase our EBITDA margin to 15% or greater
Our focus on delivering technology that attracts high margins,
coupled with a strong focus on containing costs whilst maximising
the output from our current operating footprint will be the key
drivers to meet the EBITDA margin target of 14%-16% by 2025
and exceed this target by 2030.
Deliver ROCE of 15% or greater
The Group is focused on retaining a strong balance sheet and
maximising its return on capital employed through careful
management of its working capital, with a working capital to
annualised revenue ratio of c.35% targeted, to deliver superior
returns compared to our peers. To achieve this, long-term working
capital targets of 130 days for inventory, 75 days for receivables
and 45 days for payables have been set.
Generate c.$750 million of cumulative free cash ow
With increased revenue and margins, supported by stringent
management of our balance sheet, we are targeting an EBITDA
to free cash ow conversion rate of 50% and aiming to deliver
c.$750 million of cumulative free cash ow through to the end
of the decade. This target is on a post-capex basis.
Increase dividend distributions by a minimum of 10% per
annum to 2030
We are seeking to return cash to shareholders, primarily through
dividend distributions, with the Board targeting a steady increase
to 2030 of 10% p.a.
Net leverage of less than 1.5x EBITDA through the period
to 2030
By maintaining a strong balance sheet, liquidity and a prudent
approach to debt, a long-term net leverage of 1.5x EBITDA
is targeted.
Hunting 2030 nancial and investment returns objectives
Underpinned by our portfolio of businesses and targeted bolt-on acquisitions
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 10Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Hunting 2030 Strategy continued
Our strategic differentiators
position us strongly
Diversied portfolio
Hunting has a diversied portfolio of market
leading technologies, products and services
that address many areas of the energy and
non-oil and gas supply chain. The Group
holds over 500 patents and trademarks
across key technologies and geographies.
Efciency
Our precision-engineered products are highly
reliable and assist in higher safety protocols
and more efcient procedures for our
customers, wherever they are deployed.
Commercial agility
Hunting is able to leverage its world-class
engineering and manufacturing capabilities
into the energy transition sector and also into
high quality non-oil and gas markets and
industries through its global presence. Our
commercial agility within the markets we
serve helps us to remain a technology leader,
often with a strong market share.
Our ESG principles
Hunting has a strong culture based on its
highly skilled and trained workforce, resulting
in strong quality-assured products and a
robust HSE record. Our ESG principles help
us drive growth and internal efciencies,
increase safety for both our workforce and
that of our customers, and lower carbon
emissions through operational effectiveness
and technological innovation.
Our sectors of
focus are resilient
Oil and gas
The global energy industry, particularly oil and
gas, is a long-term driver of economic growth.
This is likely to be the case for many years
to come.
Energy transition
Energy transition opportunities are
complementary to our core oil and gas
markets, which is a further area of long-term
growth for the Group.
Other non-oil and gas
Aviation, commercial space, defence,
medical, and power generation sectors have
long-term growth prospects. These are
resilient markets that support economic
prosperity and use our precision engineering
expertise, which will reduce cyclicality in
our earnings.
Our nancial returns
are gaining momentum
Strong growth prole
Hunting has increased its revenue, prots
and cash ows as market conditions have
improved across the year.
Improved margins
Stronger pricing and higher facility utilisation
levels have enhanced operating margins
and earnings, which have led to increased
cash ows.
Improved earnings
Increased earnings have led to higher
shareholder and capital returns in the form
of dividend distributions and capital growth.
Cash generation
Consistently turning prot into free cash
ow – as demonstrated during Q4 2023.
Strong balance sheet
Improving balance sheet efciency;
Financial stability; and
Asset Based Lending facility provides liquidity.
Progressive nancial returns
Revenue and prot growth;
Fixed cost reduction strategy, delivering
a more efcient business platform;
Increasing EBITDA to free cash ow
conversion; and
Dividend growth.
Our core competencies
Leadership in:
Systems, design and precision engineering;
Bespoke manufacturing; and
Metallurgy and materials.
Investing in our people to provide:
Innovation and a competitive edge,
protected through patents and trademarks;
Engineering and technical leadership to
attract blue chip customers from multiple
end-markets; and
A premium service culture.
Global operating presence in key
locations and exposure to high-growth
markets with strong controls over:
Quality assurance;
Health and safety; and
Carbon emissions.
Strong, experienced management
team to:
Pursue growth across complex and
competitive sectors;
Diversify revenue to ensure long-term
resilience;
Navigate through market cycles; and
Ensure M&A targets are aligned with our
long-term strategy.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 11Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Financial
Key Performance Indicators
Revenue
$m
2023
2022
2021
725.8
521.6
929.1
Revenue is earned from products and services
sold to customers from the Groups principal
activities (see notes 2 and 3).
Dividend per share declared*
cents
2023
2022
2021
9.0
8.0
10.0
The amount in cents returned to Ordinary
shareholders in relation to the nancial year
(see NGM Q).
Sales order book
$m
2023
2022
2021
473.0
211.5
565.2
The sales order book comprises the value of all
unsatised orders from customers and is expected
to be recognised as revenue in future periods.
The sales order book represents the aggregate
amount of the transaction price allocated to partially
or fully unsatised performance obligations, as
dened in IFRS 15 (see note 23).
Total cash and bank*
$m
2023
2022
2021
24.5
114.2
(0.8)
Total cash and bank comprises cash at bank and
in hand, xed-term funds, money market funds
and short-term deposits less bank overdrafts and
bank borrowings (see NGM K).
Free cash ow*
$m
2023
2022
2021
(60.4)
45.1
(0.5)
All cash ows before transactions with
shareholders and investments by way of
acquisition (see NGM P).
Adjusted diluted earnings (loss) per share*
cents
2023
2022
2021
4.7
(27.1)
20.3
Adjusted earnings (loss) attributable to Ordinary
shareholders, divided by the weighted average
number of Ordinary shares in issue during the
year adjusted for all potentially dilutive Ordinary
shares (NGM B).
Non-oil and gas revenue
$m
2023
2022
2021
47.6
37.6
75.9
Revenue earned from products and services sold
to customers in non-oil and gas sectors
(see note 2).
EBITDA*
$m
2023
2022
2021
52.0
3.1
103.0
Adjusted results before share of associates’ and
joint ventures results, interest, tax, depreciation,
impairment and amortisation (see NGM C).
Adjusted prot before tax*
$m
2023
2022
2021
10.2
(40.6)
50.0
Prot before tax excluding adjusting items
(see NGM B).
Working capital to annualised revenue ratio*
%
2023
2022
2021
44
48
46
Working capital as a percentage of annualised
revenue (see NGM E).
Total shareholder return*
%
2023
2022
2021
102
(22)
(9)
Total shareholder return is a measure of the
Company’s performance over time. It factors in
share price appreciation and dividends paid to
show the total return to the shareholder
expressed as an annualised percentage.
Return on average capital employed*
%
2023
2022
2021
1
(4)
6
Adjusted prot before interest and tax, amended
to include the share of associates’ and joint
ventures’ results, as a percentage of average
gross capital employed (see NGM S).
* Non-GAAP measure (“NGM”) see pages 239 to 244
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 12Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Non-nancial
Global onshore capital investment
$bn
2023
2022
2021
137.1
96.4
144.2
The estimated onshore / land-based drilling and
production expenditures of the industry as
reported by Spears & Associates in their
December 2023 Drilling and Production Outlook.
Global offshore capital investment
$bn
2023
2022
2021
53.5
41.8
68.3
The estimated offshore drilling and production
expenditures of the industry as reported by
Spears & Associates in their December 2023
Drilling and Production Outlook.
Global onshore average rig count
#
2023
2022
2021
1,517
1,158
1,560
The average onshore global rig count during
2023 as reported by Baker Hughes Inc.
Average WTI crude oil price
$ per barrel
2023
2022
2021
94
68
78
The average price recorded in the year for West
Texas Intermediary crude oil.
Global offshore average rig count
#
2023
2022
2021
189
165
207
The average offshore global rig count during
2023 as reported by Baker Hughes Inc.
Average Henry Hub natural gas price
$ per mmBtu
2023
2022
2021
6.54
3.72
2.66
The average price recorded in the year for Henry
Hub natural gas.
Market Indicators
Key Performance Indicators continued
Total recordable incident rate (OSHA method)
#
2023
2022
2021
0.97
0.99
0.91
The US Occupational Safety and Health
Administration (“OSHA”) incident rate is calculated
by multiplying the number of recordable incidents
by 200,000 and then dividing that number for the
number of labour hours worked.
Internal manufacturing reject rate
%
2023
2022
2021
0.13
0.13
0.20
Percentage of parts rejected during the
manufacturing process.
CO
2
e intensity factor
#
2023
2022
2021
30.9
36.2
25.9
CO
2
e intensity factor is dened as kilogrammes
CO
2
of scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas
emissions, divided by $’000 of revenue.
Total purchased electricity
GWh
2023
2022
2021
43.4
40.5
49.4
The Groups total electricity purchased during the
year.
Renewable electricity purchased
GWh
2023
2022
2021
8.7
6.5
11.4
The Groups electricity purchased from
renewable or sustainable sources during the
year.
Total scope 1 and 2 CO
2
e emissions
tonnes
2023
2022
2021
22,422
18,859
24,042
Scope 1 and 2 carbon dioxide emissions in
tonnes, reported in-line with the Greenhouse Gas
Protocol, published by the World Resources
Institute.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 13Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Company Chair’s Statement
Hunting hosted a very successful Capital Markets
Day at the London Stock Exchange in September,
which was well received by all our stakeholders.
On the governance front, our board succession
plan, developed over the past three years,
continued to be implemented in a thoughtful,
orderly fashion.
Hunting 150 years
The Company will be celebrating its 150th
anniversary during 2024. This is a great milestone,
reecting the adaptability, culture and resilience
of the business. As Hunting looks forward, I am
convinced that these pillars position the Company
strongly for the future.
Market backdrop
During the year, the macro-economic
background for energy markets continued to
improve overall. There is growing recognition that
the transition to lower emission energy sources
requires low-cost, innovative technologies, which
are starting to be introduced. However, oil and
gas will continue to play a vital role in the energy
mix for many decades to come.
Furthermore, geopolitical events during the
past couple of years have demonstrated the
importance of energy security and energy
resilience. The refocus on offshore projects that
drove higher demand for both Hunting’s OCTG
and Subsea products, reects improved
condence in the longer-term demand for oil
and gas to power the global economy.
The past year was an eventful one in the life of the Company. We saw
continued growth in our core energy markets, with particular strength
in the offshore and international segments of the global oil and gas
sector, coupled with a slight slowdown in the North American onshore
activity during the second half of the year.
These projects are capital intensive, with lead
times of more than ve years between project
launch and rst production, but they offer
signicantly higher volumes and more stable
eld production levels than would be typical
of an unconventional, onshore well.
Most forecasters agree that offshore and
international markets will continue to strengthen
in the coming years, while onshore North
America will also remain a growth area, but at
a slightly slower pace. As noted in last year’s
report, we believe we are still in the early stages
of a multi-year upcycle for the energy sector.
Financial performance
With continued market strengthening, coupled
with Hunting’s focus on quality and productivity
improvements, Hunting has delivered a strong
increase in revenue and protability in the year.
Revenue grew 28% from $725.8m in 2022
to $929.1m in 2023. This increased volume
improved utilisation of xed assets. Supply chain
issues that developed during the pandemic were
largely resolved. Importantly, Hunting’s technology,
product quality, and service support provided a
solid competitive edge as our customers recognised
the higher value of our products and services.
Hunting also saw its strategy to develop its
adjacent, non-oil and gas markets rewarded
during the year. Non-oil and gas revenue grew
strongly year-on-year to $75.9m (2022 – $47.6m),
with the percentage of our total sales increasing
from 7% in 2022 to 8% in 2023.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 14Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
The organisational focus on these sectors, set
out in the Capital Markets Day, should ensure a
sharp focus, which will facilitate ongoing growth.
We will closely monitor national policy decisions,
such as the Ination Reduction Act in the US, that
will underwrite large capital outlays in support of
decarbonisation efforts around the globe.
EBITDA nearly doubled in the year from $52.0m
in 2022 to $103.0m in 2023. With the increase
in utilisation across the Group, better pricing
secured on certain products, along with
broad-based improvements to operating
efciencies, our EBITDA margin increased to
11% from 7% in the prior year.
The Groups adjusted prot before tax,
therefore, increased from a prot of $10.2m
to $50.0m, and on this basis the Board is
recommending a Final Dividend of 5.0 cents
per share (2022 – 4.5 cents), which takes total
declared dividends to 10.0 cents per share for
the year (2022 – 9.0 cents), or an 11% increase.
In 2023 the statutory prot before tax was $50.0m,
compared to a loss before tax of $2.4m in the
prior year, which in 2022 included adjusting items
for impairments and legal fees totalling $12.6m.
Hunting 2030 Strategy
During the year, a great deal of time and effort
was invested in the Company’s maiden Capital
Markets Day, but the return on that investment
will pay dividends well into the future. The event
showcased the scope of our international
operations, the breadth of our product and
technology portfolio, and our international
management team. It provided an opportunity
for Hunting to articulate its strategy for growth,
while also laying out performance targets and
the metrics that will track the successful
implementation of that strategy.
Company Chair’s Statement continued
Developing the materials for the Capital Markets
Day involved a signicant effort on the part of our
global management team. Likewise, the Board
participated in several review stages and offered
input on both strategic messaging and key
metrics to drive our investment case. I want to
recognise the hard work of all those involved in
making the day a great success.
Board succession and refreshing
I want to close with a few comments about
governance and stewardship. Three years ago, the
Nomination Committee developed a succession
plan with the help of an external consulting rm.
We began by mapping the talent and expertise
of our existing Directors to the strategic plan that
had been developed with management.
We examined critical gaps that would need to
be addressed in our succession planning. We
also developed a prole for future Directors
that emphasised key market knowledge and
international experience. Huntings operations are
global, with facilities in North America, EMEA and
Asia Pacic, led by an international management
team. In addition, knowledge of key markets
(both current and future), M&A experience, and
strategic planning experience, among other
senior executive skills, were judged to be
important. From this, a schedule for Director
succession was established and the Nomination
Committee launched a well-considered search
process. Stuart Brightman joined the Board in
January 2023, as part of this ongoing refreshing,
bringing vital manufacturing and international
experience to the Board prole.
In January 2024, Margaret Amos was appointed
a Director. Margaret brings with her a background
in aerospace from her career at Rolls-Royce, and
her experience with a JV start-up in India, brings
valuable knowledge of adjacent markets and
geographies specic to the future needs of
the Board.
I’m pleased to say that, while the process of
board succession planning is ongoing, at this
juncture, we have added tremendous expertise
and experience to Hunting’s Board.
As long planned, I will be stepping down from
my role as Company Chair at the 2024 Annual
General Meeting in April, having completed my
nine-year term.
It has been a great honour to serve on the
Hunting Board, to work with my fellow Directors,
to assist and challenge a capable management
team and to be part of a dynamic Company.
I leave my role with the knowledge that I will
be succeeded by an even more capable
Company Chair in Stuart Brightman. Stuart’s
strong operational and nancial background,
his years of managing global businesses,
his understanding of the industry and his
governance experience from serving in both
executive and non-executive Director roles,
provide him with the skills and experience to
wisely lead the Board into a very bright future.
I am grateful to shareholders for their support
during my tenure. I am also very grateful to
Richard Hunting, who retired in 2022, for his
steadfast support and friendship in both the
transition and during his time on the Board.
John (Jay) F. Glick
Company Chair
29 February 2024
It has been a great honour to
serve on the Hunting Board,
to work with my fellow
Directors, to assist and
challenge a capable
management team, and to be
part of a dynamic Company.
Revenue
$929.1m
(2022 – $725.8m)
Dividend per share declared
10.0 cents
(2022 – 9.0 cents)
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 15Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Hunting 150 Years
150
years of
innovation and
technology
development
Built on a tradition of teamwork and trust, Hunting has undergone
a remarkable evolution since founding father Charles Hunting rst
established a ship owning business in 1874. The success of these
early years fostered a strong philosophy of integrity and personal
trust in an autonomous, devolved management. A ship could be
at sea for up to a year without the convenience of modern
communications, and so honour between the crew and owners
was of prime importance along with mutual respect and shared
responsibility for success.
Dedicated bulk tankers
THE EARLY YEARS
In 1874, Charles Hunting bought two second-
hand sailing ships for his son Charles Samuel.
The Sylvia and Genii were designed for dry bulk
cargo and allowed the family to develop their
vision of owning and transporting oil. The Joseph
Ferens was the rst steamer purchased by the
Company, followed by the SS Dufeld 13 years
later, which was a dedicated oil tanker.
Charles Samuel Hunting
THE BEGINNING
When Charles Samuel Hunting entered the oil
business in the 1890s, he was expanding upon
an already successful, ship-owning rm set up by
his father. A global traveller, he journeyed the
world “to study the oil trade” and in quick pursuit
of exploration, he prospected in Russia and built
a rst batch oil renery on the Thames, invested
in a production venture in Hungary and sought
trading opportunities in the US.
1890
1874
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 16Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
1970
Hunting 150 Years continued
Facing wartime challenges
FURTHER DIVERSIFICATION
Further diversication came during the Second
World War, with aircraft manufacturing and
aviation support services added to the
Company’s interests. In this time, Hunting’s
businesses faced the risks of international
sea-bound trade due to the challenges presented
by the conict.
Outside capital
CONSOLIDATION
The privately-owned ship management,
shipbroking and oil distribution business merged
with two entities to form a new public company,
Gibson Petroleum. Later in 1978, the Company’s
oil and gas interests were also consolidated into
Hunting Petroleum Services and oated as a
separate entity.
Focus on energy services
A NEW MILLENNIUM
During the 2000s, Hunting transformed again,
divesting its aviation and defence businesses and
focusing on the upstream oil and gas equipment
and services sector. In 2008, the Group divested
its interests in Gibson Energy and in 2011
completed the purchase of Titan Specialties, the
biggest acquisition in the Groups history.
Leveraging core competencies
A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
The Hunting 2030 Strategy was launched in
September 2023, which will lead the Group into
the energy transition, aviation, commercial space,
defence, medical and power generation sectors,
all built around our culture of technology,
innovation and adaptability. Hunting will continue
to focus on those sectors that value precision
engineered products, no matter what sector.
RE-BUILDING AND
DIVERSIFICATION
By the end of the Great War, the Hunting eet
which had been one of the largest independent
operators, needed to be rebuilt. Charles’ two
sons, Percy and Lindsay, entered the business
and soon took an interest in aviation, which
allowed for some diversication, as well as
entering the US and taking non-operating
interests in a number of oil prospects.
Sir Percy Hunting
A LASTING IMPRESSION
By the middle of the 20th century, Hunting’s
business interests were truly world-wide, with Sir
Percy leaving a leading-edge concern to the next
generation. Pat Hunting took over the leadership
of the business, developing further a reputation
for innovation, technology development and
adaptability in the fast changing post-war world.
One public company
A NEW ERA
Petroleum retailing, lubricants and specialised
products were added to the portfolio and,
increasingly, outside capital was brought in to
fund expansion. By the late 1980s, there were
three public companies, and in 1989, under the
leadership of Clive Hunting, all three companies
were merged to form Hunting PLC, with Richard
Hunting, Clives nephew, becoming Executive
Chairman of the combined group.
Research and development
PRECISION ENGINEERING
As the Group approaches its 150th anniversary,
research and development is ongoing to
commercialise the next generation of products
for the global energy sector. With Perforating
Systems, OCTG, Advanced Manufacturing and
Subsea expertise, Hunting is positioned for a
bright future.
1920 1960 1990 2020
1970 2000 20301940
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 17Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
FIND OUT MORE FROM CHIEF EXECUTIVE,
JIM JOHNSON
Chief Executives Report
The Company’s rst Capital Markets Day
(“CMD”) in September 2023 provided the senior
leadership team with an opportunity to launch
our resilient long-term strategy, which is aimed
at delivering growth and strong returns to 2030
in a sustainable and responsible way. Key areas
that were covered included the Company’s
participation in the energy transition, its capital
allocation policy and opportunities for growth.
The CMD enabled Hunting to showcase its
compelling technology and product offering,
which covers many critical areas of the global
energy industry. The Company is also making
good progress in developing energy transition
revenue opportunities, particularly in the
tangential markets of geothermal energy and
carbon capture and storage. Hunting has a
number of readily available technologies and
products to supply this emerging sector including
OCTG, premium connections, accessories,
valves, couplings and subsea components to
support both onshore and offshore projects.
Further, Hunting is driving growth in other non-oil
and gas markets, such as aviation, commercial
space, defence, medical and power generation,
which require quality-assured products,
supported by high-end manufacturing
capabilities. These ambitions will deliver growth
in the performance of the Company, given the
market fundamentals being reported for energy,
as well as in other industries that need our skills.
The year was one of signicant improvement in Hunting’s nancial
results, with the Company delivering a 28% increase in revenue and
a near doubling of EBITDA to $103.0m. These impressive results
have been delivered by Huntings differentiated product portfolio
and geographical spread of operations.
Hunting has a diversied product portfolio and
strategically located operations, which have
enabled us to deliver an impressive set of results
for 2023.
Market overview
Taken as a whole, activity levels across the oil
and gas industry increased in 2023 as illustrated
by the year-on-year increase in industry capital
expenditures and average rig counts.
North America land activity was more subdued
than anticipated, with a 21% decline in the US
land rig count year-on-year. Our Perforating
Systems product line was most impacted by this
decline, but still delivered record international
sales, as onshore activity in Argentina, Saudi
Arabia and South East Asia grew.
Despite geopolitical tensions in the Middle East,
activity levels continued to increase following the
exit from the COVID-19 pandemic for many
countries. There has also been a softening in
commodity prices during the year as natural gas
prices receded, with the supply issues driven by
the invasion of Ukraine by Russia in 2022 abating.
In summary, the global industry, while being
volatile in the year, continued to be an engine for
growth particularly in offshore and international
markets, which has driven growth in the Group’s
revenue and protability in the year.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 18Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
I am really proud of the hard
work and dedication of the
team during 2023, as their
performance enabled us to
deliver a strong set of results
for the year.
Chief Executive’s Report continued
Operational review
Our global OCTG product line has been a
signicant driver of the Company’s growth and
enhanced protability in the year. Our North
American premium connection business had an
excellent year, as we added new clients and as
our TEC-LOCK
TM
semi-premium connection
reported market growth in key shale basins.
Our OCTG results in Canada have been strong
as our strategic move to work with third-party
threading companies provided an opportunity
to grow protability in-country on lower capital
intensity. Our US Manufacturing accessories
business has performed well this year, with
strong well completion business in Guyana
and Brazil being a key factor in this success.
Increased opportunities from major oileld
service companies continue to provide growth
opportunities in international markets.
This year we have also seen an increase in
activity in our EMEA OCTG businesses, largely
in relation to the Tubacex order for Brazil. This
led to the Netherlands facility being close to full
capacity during the period as this order was
progressed, with our Aberdeen facilities also
providing support to this contract. The OCTG
facility in the Netherlands also completed a
number of orders for geothermal applications in
the year as projects accelerated across Europe.
Our Asia Pacic OCTG businesses have enjoyed
a signicant improvement year-on-year, driven
by large orders in China and India, and an uptick
in Middle East activity. Momentum in the Asia
Pacic region continues to be strong.
Improvements continue in the performance of
our Advanced Manufacturing group, driven by
increased opportunities in non-oil and gas
sectors as well as traditional sales to oileld
service OEMs. The Electronics business unit
reported strong oil and gas sales, underpinned
by an easing of supply chain constraints relating
to microchips reported in 2022 and in the early
part of the current year. The Dearborn business
unit reported increases in non-oil and gas
revenue as aviation, commercial space, defence,
medical and power generation sales accelerated
in the year.
Huntings presence within the subsea sector
of the oil and gas industry has been steadily
growing following the acquisition of RTI Energy
Systems in August 2019, now called Subsea
Spring, and the acquisition of Enpro Subsea
in February 2020. These businesses, together
with our Subsea Stafford hydraulic valves and
couplings business, are key growth pillars of the
Hunting 2030 Strategy. Our Subsea businesses
continue to benet from the improved outlook for
offshore work in international markets driven by
strong activity in Guyana and, more recently, in
new frontier areas like the Turkish sector of the
Black Sea. Conrming this trend is the steady
momentum we are seeing in Enpro, with the
backlog for this business now the largest since
its acquisition with both international and Gulf
of Mexico opportunities.
Within our Other Manufacturing product
group, the well intervention product line has
shown signicant improvement year-on-year
as client capex needs for pressure control
equipment, predominantly in international
markets, have improved.
The overall picture for 2023 for the Company
has been one of considerable improvement
year-on-year. International market activity has
continued to pick-up as the impact of the
economic downturn following the COVID-19
pandemic has receded. This increase in market
activity is reected in the Groups improved
results for the year and the record sales order
book seen at the year-end. This order book
predominantly comprises OCTG, Subsea
and Advanced Manufacturing orders, which
underlines the broad-based nature of the
recovery in the global oil and gas market, but
also highlights Huntings diverse energy and
non-oil and gas portfolio.
Delivering the Hunting 2030 Strategy
The Group has made advances in the year
in delivering its Hunting 2030 Strategy, with the
most signicant strategic initiatives detailed
in the following pages.
EBITDA
$103.0m
(2022 – $52.0m)
EBITDA margin
11%
(2022 – 7%)
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 19Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Chief Executive’s Report continued
HUNTING 2030 OBJECTIVE STRATEGIC INITIATIVES DELIVERED IN 2023 PRODUCT GROUP
Retain focus on
global oil and gas
opportunities,
specically growing
our subsea and
offshore businesses
$91m contract award with Cairn Oil and Gas, Vedanta Limited
On 30 May 2023, the Company announced a record contract that management estimates to be worth up to $91m with Cairn Oil and Gas, Vedanta
Limited, for the supply of Hunting’s SEAL-LOCK XD
TM
premium connection along with OCTG. The contract is for an estimated 100 wells and is to extend
up to three years for Cairns operations in Rajasthan, India. This order supports management’s belief that international market sentiment remains extremely
strong as governments and countries address the challenges of energy security, the development of domestic supply and post-COVID economic recovery.
OCTG
Launch of new technology
The Group continues to develop and introduce new technology to clients. Research and development initiatives focus on increasing in-eld safety, while
also delivering completion efciencies and lowering drilling and development costs for clients. With approximately one-quarter of North American
horizontal wells relying exclusively on oriented perforating techniques, Hunting launched the H-4 Perforating System™ during the year, rst to the US
onshore and then in Q4 2023 to customers in Canada. This cutting-edge system incorporates patented self-orienting tandems, plug-and-play rapid
arming perforating guns, and a modular RF-Safe switch to improve ring and positioning accuracy during a well completion procedure as well as in-eld
safety. Hunting Titan has also been developing orienting tools for near-vertical holes, which include the north-seeking gyroscope tool. The surface testing
of the tool was completed in November, with sales commencing in Q1 2024.
Perforating Systems
Opening of threading facility in India, with joint venture partner Jindal SAW
In Q2 2023, the Company completed the construction and commissioning of its new threading facility at Nashik Province, India, with its joint venture
partner, Jindal SAW Ltd. The ofcial opening of the facility took place in September 2023. Hunting’s precision engineered premium connection technology
will be applied to Jindal SAW’s premium seamless casing and tubing.
OCTG
Increased revenue and sales order book from Subsea Technologies
The Subsea Technologies operating segment was formed on 1 January 2023, which was formerly part of the North America operating segment. The
segment completed a number of signicant orders in the year, especially in Guyana, as investment in offshore projects increased. Revenue increased 43%
to $98.6m, with an EBITDA margin of 14% compared to 5% in 2022. The Spring business had a number of material order wins for its titanium stress joints
in the year for oating production, storage and ofoading vessels in Guyana and the Turkish area of the Black Sea. The segment ended the year with an
order book of $152.2m, including a strong backlog for Enpro.
Subsea
Develop a global
position in the
energy transition
sector.
Increase our
position in high
value, non-oil and
gas industries
Ten-year strategic alliance signed with Zhejiang Jiuli Hi-Tech Metals Co. Ltd
On 5 June 2023, the Company announced a ten-year strategic alliance with Zhejiang Jiuli Hi-Tech Metals Co. Ltd (“Jiuli”), for the supply of corrosion resistant
alloys (“CRA) for OCTG, geothermal and carbon capture, usage and storage (“CCUS”) applications. The partnership brings together Hunting’s SEAL-LOCK
TM
premium connection technology with Jiulis CRA, such as duplex/super duplex and high nickel-based alloys, for downhole casing and production tubing
applications, which meet some of the harshest well conditions in the traditional oil and gas industry as well as the emerging CCUS and geothermal markets.
The partnership also adds to Hunting’s existing OCTG product portfolio and enables the supply of the widest range of premium OCTG for its client base,
within the international oil and gas and energy transition markets, as projects accelerate in the key areas of North America, Middle East, Africa and Asia
Pacic. CCUS and geothermal are two end-markets that Hunting is pursuing as part of its strategy to become a key supplier to these sectors by providing
project developers with critical supply channels and the premium connections required for these increasingly challenging technical projects, which operate
in demanding sub-surface environments. All these end-markets are expected to show robust demand and growth in the medium and long term.
OCTG
Collaboration agreement with CRA-Tubulars B.V.
On 13 July 2023, Hunting announced a collaboration agreement with CRA-Tubulars B.V., to further develop the Company’s presence in energy transition
markets. The collaboration provides the Company with access to novel titanium composite tubing technology, which is showing strong potential in CCUS
project applications. The technology has won awards within the Shell ‘Game Changer’ technology programme, and Hunting is exploring the use of the
technology alongside its SEAL-LOCK
TM
premium connection technology. The collaboration agreement includes exclusive marketing, distribution and
manufacturing rights for oil and gas and carbon capture and storage markets in North America for a period of ve years.
OCTG
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 20Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
HUNTING 2030 OBJECTIVE STRATEGIC INITIATIVES DELIVERED IN 2023 PRODUCT GROUP
Increased focus on
the long-term
sustainability of the
Group
Restructuring and operational efciency
Hunting is continuing to drive stronger internal operational efciencies throughout its global footprint, which will lower operating costs and lower the
Company’s carbon footprint. During the year, Hunting Titan closed its Oklahoma City operating site and transferred the manufacture of perforating
systems to the Group’s Pampa, Texas, and Monterrey, Mexico, facilities. A distribution centre has been retained in Oklahoma City to continue to service
clients in the Mid-Continent Region of the US.
Within the EMEA operating segment, the manufacturing and assembly operations of the Group’s main well testing site are to be transferred from the
Netherlands to Dubai in 2024, which will lead to the closure of a facility at Velsen-Noord, with activities in the Netherlands to be merged into a single
location. Sales, engineering and service support functions will be maintained in the Netherlands to support European clients. Hunting is building a new
larger, higher efciency facility in the Jebel Ali Freezone, Dubai, UAE. The facility will be purpose-built on a 14,000 square metre plot, which will include
a 3,700 square metre custom-built warehouse, yard, and ofce space. This strategic move aims to support the growing manufacturing needs of the well
testing and process systems business, as well as to reinforce existing regional product lines such as perforating systems, well intervention equipment,
OCTG, and Organic Oil Recovery. Hunting will be in a position to capitalise on the increasing opportunities and strong market outlook in the Middle East
and full its growth plans for the region. Hunting will retain a single facility in Velsen-Noord to support oil and gas and energy transition clients across Europe.
In January 2024, further consolidation of our footprint and cost base in the UK continued as the Enpro operations were transferred to the existing
Badentoy, Aberdeen facility.
Perforating Systems
OCTG
Other Manufacturing
Disposal of exploration and production assets
During 2023, the Group has completed a disposal process of all but one of its US onshore and offshore oil and gas producing assets, which are held by
Hunting’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Tenkay Resources, Inc (“Tenkay”). The assets have been sold on an asset-by-asset basis to a variety of third parties.
In addition, the Group has negotiated the transfer of the majority of the non-producing assets and respective future plug and abandonment liabilities,
which have reduced Hunting’s possible exposure to future decommissioning costs. At the year-end, Tenkay retains a working interest in the South
Timbalier 34 asset, which is expected to complete plug and abandonment early in 2024.
Other Manufacturing
Scope 1 and 2 reporting assurance and commencement of scope 3 emissions assessment
In the year, we completed a process to independently assure our scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions (“GHG”), and in September 2023, we began
the process of assessing our scope 3 GHG emission inventories. This process started in Q3 2023 at our Hunting Titan operating segment, which currently
represents around 23% of the Groups scope 1 and 2 carbon footprint and is considered to be a major component of our overall footprint.
In 2024, this assessment will be extended to the Groups Subsea Technologies, EMEA and Asia Pacic operating segments to further improve the
accuracy of our total GHG footprint. This will enable the Group to develop and publish a credible carbon reduction plan by mid-2025.
All
Non-oil and gas diversication/increase our position in high value non-oil and gas industries
The Group has ended the year with a strong non-oil and gas sales order book with orders for medical, military and commercial space sectors.
OCTG orders for geothermal applications into Europe increased, with the Netherlands facility increasing its sales of geothermal connections to $4.2m
in the year.
Advanced
Manufacturing
OCTG
Other Manufacturing
Chief Executive’s Report continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 21Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Chief Executive’s Report continued
Group nancial summary
Hunting reports a 28% increase in revenue in the
year as market activity accelerated, with revenue
for the year increasing to $929.1m, compared to
$725.8m in 2022. Revenue in H1 2023 was
$477.8m (H1 2022 – $336.1m) and in H2 2023
was $451.3m (H2 2022 – $389.7m) as lower oil
and gas prices, especially in H2, led to more
subdued North American onshore activity.
However, there was an increase in international
offshore activity reported across many regions
through the year. Non-oil and gas revenue
increased 59% in the year from $47.6m in 2022
to $75.9m, driven by sales in our Electronics and
Dearborn businesses in the medical and defence
sectors as well as geothermal sales by the
Netherlands OCTG business.
Group EBITDA was $103.0m in 2023
(2022 – $52.0m), which reects the improved
market conditions seen in the year. With
increased volumes leading to better facility
utilisation, and targeted price increases taking
effect, the Group’s EBITDA margin increased
from 7% in 2022 to 11% in 2023. The Group’s
improved efciency is demonstrated by the
increase seen in EBITDA per average employee
from $25k in 2022 to $44k in 2023. EBITDA in
H2 2023 was $54.3m with a margin of 12%
compared to $48.7m in H1 2023 with a margin
of 10%.
Hunting Titan, which operates a short-cycle
business, generated revenue of $259.2m,
which was marginally lower than $266.0m in
2022, driven by the lower US onshore rig count.
This was offset by the continued adoption of the
H-3 Perforating System™ and the adoption of
the H-4 Perforating System™ introduced later in
the year; strong demand for its Pre-Loaded Gun
offering; increased sales of instruments and
detonating cord; and record international sales.
EBITDA for the year was $21.9m (2022 – $24.7m).
The North America operating segment has
reported excellent results in the year as
demand for premium connections and
completion accessories accelerated. Revenue
within the operating segment increased by 33%
in the year to $374.7m, compared to $280.7m in
2022, with a signicant increase in international
activity, specically the supply of well completion
packages to South America, contributing
signicantly towards this favourable result.
EBITDA for the year was $54.2m compared to
$26.7m in 2022, a signicant increase of 103%.
The newly formed Subsea Technologies
operating segment reported an increase of 43%
in revenue to $98.6m compared to $69.0m in
2022. A particular area of impressive growth has
been within the Subsea Spring business unit,
which won a number of large orders for its steel
and titanium stress joints (“TSJs”) for offshore
projects in Guyana and more recently in the
Turkish area of the Black Sea. EBITDA was
$13.7m compared to $3.4m in 2022, with an
EBITDA margin of 14% (2022 – 5%).
The EMEA operating segment reported a
year-on-year increase in revenue as international
activity levels continued to improve. Overall
revenue was $88.2m in the year, compared to
$71.5m in 2022, a 23% increase. EBITDA was
$1.7m compared to a $2.1m loss in 2022, due
to an increase in activity within our OCTG
businesses in relation to the Tubacex order for
Brazil. Activity levels across the Middle East
continued to increase during the year, resulting
in higher sales of pressure control equipment
and increased revenue from Hunting Titan
perforating products.
The increase in international drilling activity
and the growth in energy markets across
the Asia Pacic region have been the core
drivers of growth for the Asia Pacic operating
segment’s impressive performance in 2023,
with revenue increasing by 96% to $157.6m
from $80.4m in 2022. EBITDA was $11.5m
(2022 – $(0.7)m) with a margin of 7%
(2022 – (1)%). The signicant order secured
with CNOOC in 2022, for the supply of OCTG
with Hunting’s SEAL-LOCK XD™ premium
connection, contributed signicantly towards
the revenue growth seen in the year.
The Company ended the year with a record
sales order book of $565.2m compared to
$473.0m at the end of 2022, which underpins
our condence in the future protability of
the Company.
Operating prot for the year was $61.0m
(2022 – $2.0m) and, as there were no adjusting
items impacting operating prot, adjusted
operating prot for the year was also $61.0m
(2022 – $14.6m).
The Group’s prot before tax for the year was
$50.0m (2022 – $2.4m loss), with adjusted
prot before tax unchanged at $50.0m
(2022 – $10.2m).
Deferred tax assets of $83.1m, related to our
US businesses were recognised, validating the
condence we have in the continued return to
protability for these trading entities. This has
contributed to the large increase in statutory
protability and earnings per share.
Diluted earnings per share were, therefore,
70.0 cents (2022 – 2.8 cents loss per share),
with adjusted diluted earnings per share
20.3 cents (2022 – 4.7 cents), an increase
of 332% in the year.
Working capital has increased to $415.9m
from $362.8m, with the increase in inventories
supporting our record sales order book at the
year-end.
This, in part, led the Company to reporting
year-end total cash and bank of $(0.8)m
compared to a total cash and bank position
of $24.5m at the end of 2022.
Hunting is focused on converting prot into cash
ow and increasing its working capital efciency
This focus was reected in our cash generation
in H2 2023, which was $50.9m.
The Group’s net assets at the end of the year
were $957.1m compared to $846.2m at the end
of 2022, demonstrating the strengthening of our
balance sheet, providing nancial stability. The
Groups return on average capital employed was
much improved at 6% (2022 – 1%) at the end of
the year.
The Company paid an Interim Dividend of
5.0 cents per share in October and the Board are
recommending a Final Dividend of 5.0 cents per
share, bringing the Total Dividend for the year to
10.0 cents per share, an increase of 11% over
2022 and in-line with the Hunting 2030 Strategy
to increase dividends annually by at least 10%.
Our employees continue to be our most
important asset and it was good to receive their
feedback in the employee engagement survey
conducted this year.
As part of the Board’s deliberations, which
included reviewing the impact of ination and
interest rate increases on the cost-of-living, base
salary increases were implemented across the
Group in Q1 2024 to assist our workforce.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 22Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
I am really proud of the hard work and dedication
of the team during 2023, as their performance
enabled us to deliver a strong set of results for
the year. The Company’s overall protability and
efciency improved in 2023 and we are condent
that it is on an achievable pathway to meet the
targets set out at the CMD.
ESG and sustainability
We have continued to make good progress
during 2023 in increasing our disclosed
sustainability information.
Our safety and quality-assurance performance
has again delivered excellent outcomes,
demonstrating our focus and rigour in these
critical areas.
In the year, we also completed our second
employee engagement survey, which recorded
a strong improvement in our scoring. Our people
remain our most important asset and the Board
are pleased that our workforce is aligned with
our long-term strategic goals.
Finally, our published carbon and climate data
has also improved as new procedures have been
introduced to contain and reduce our impact on
the environment.
Outlook
The global outlook for energy in the year ahead
will be driven by similar themes to those reported
in 2023.
Geopolitical tensions and potential supply
disruptions are a continuing threat to the oil and
gas supply/demand balance, and while
commodity prices trended lower in the past year,
it is likely that they will remain in a range that
supports sustained activity levels during 2024.
Offshore market momentum is poised to
continue to increase in the coming years as
major development cycles in South America
and South West Africa continue to accelerate.
The North American onshore drilling market is
likely to be stable during 2024, with the US more
focused on oil production. Additional LNG
capacity is likely to come onstream later in the
year, which will support new natural gas drilling in
the second half. Projected growth in international
sales should also offset shifts in US onshore
market dynamics.
The Middle East will also likely show a continuation
of the activity levels reported in 2023. Despite the
pause in oil production expansion in Saudi Arabia
being announced in recent weeks, natural gas
drilling in-country will continue to grow to meet
local demand, underpinning steady activity levels
in the year ahead.
In India, the Group’s facility is shortly to receive its
API threading licence which will enable premium
threading activities to accelerate. Management
sees a positive prot contribution from our joint
venture in 2024, given the growth momentum
in-country.
Across Asia Pacic, traditional energy demand
as well as energy transition initiatives will continue
to drive growth, with geothermal opportunities
being captured as market activity increases,
particularly in the Philippines and Indonesia.
For Hunting, the Groups OCTG product group
should deliver another year of growth, as activity
in South America continues to increase, coupled
with stable activity in the US and Canada.
Our EMEA OCTG operations will continue to
support projects in Brazil, while in Asia Pacic,
larger tenders continue to be announced, which
should lead to new orders being secured.
Huntings Perforating Systems business will
continue to roll-out its leading technology to
clients across North America, while continuing
to grow internationally where markets such as
Argentina present good opportunities due to
reduced import tariffs being announced.
Our Subsea Spring and Stafford businesses
should also deliver a further year of strong
results as orders for ExxonMobil and other
major operators across South America continue
to be progressed. The Enpro business should
also support this growth prole given the orders
secured in the second half of 2023.
Hunting will continue to drive its non-oil and
gas diversication through the Advanced
Manufacturing businesses. Momentum remains
strong, with opportunities in aerospace and
defence being pursued, supporting our 2030
strategic objectives.
In summary, the Board sees a further year of
growth ahead, given our diverse, international
product offering, with management remaining
comfortable with current market guidance.
On behalf of the Board
Jim Johnson
Chief Executive
29 February 2024
The balance sheet remains
strong to ensure the
Company’s nancial stability
and long-term sustainability.
Return on average capital employed
6%
(2022 – 1%)
Net assets
$9 57.1m
(2022 – $846.2m)
Chief Executive’s Report continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 23Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Market Summary
2023 was a year of energy market growth, despite geopolitical and
other economic volatility. With the ongoing conict in Ukraine and new
tensions in the Middle East, coupled with an increase to the cost-of-
living, oil and gas markets have shown resilience as multiple factors
impacted commodity prices.
The performance of the Group during 2023
has been underpinned by a broad-based
strengthening of activity within the global oil and
gas sector, driven by post-pandemic investment
in many areas of the energy industry following
many years of insufcient investment. Investment
in long-term international offshore projects has
seen strong growth in the year, particularly in
South America and Asia Pacic, which has led
to an increase in exploration and production
drilling and equipment purchasing that has
beneted a number of the Groups key product
lines including OCTG, Subsea and Advanced
Manufacturing.
The US onshore drilling market was constrained
by spending discipline and reported a at
year-on-year capital investment prole as gas
drilling reduced in the year across the US,
following two years of strong growth.
While this has led to at results within our
Perforating Systems product group, when
comparing 2023 and 2022 performance, the
increase in international sales and the delivery
of new technology to our clients, particularly in
respect of the launch of the H-4 Perforating
System, helped the Hunting Titan operating
segment signicantly outperform the US
onshore market.
Energy security continued to be high on political
agendas as governments continued to seek to
secure alternative energy sources and store
sufcient quantities of natural gas.
Other short-term solutions included expanding
oil and coal-red power generation, and pursuing
new renewable energy projects.
The year ended with COP28 where a global
commitment was reached to transition away
from fossil fuels over time while tripling renewable
energy capacity and doubling energy efciency
by 2030 to ensure the Paris Agreement
commitment to limit global temperature increases
to 1.5°C is met.
In summary, the market environment for energy,
while it has been volatile, has trended strongly
towards growth in the year, and the market for
the energy service industry has been robust,
which led to a 28% increase in Group revenue
and a 98% increase in EBITDA.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 24Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
2023
2022
2021
137.1
96.4
144.2
2023
2022
2021
1,517
1,158
1,560
2023
2022
2021
53.5
41.8
68.3
2023
2022
2021
189
165
207
100
80
60
40
20
0
Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov
Dec
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0
Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov
Dec
Commodity prices
The WTI crude oil price is a material market
indicator for the Group, as short- to medium-term
investment decisions of our clients are driven by
prevailing commodity prices. During 2023, the
average WTI crude oil price was $78 per barrel,
which is 17% lower than the $94 per barrel
reported in 2022. Key inputs to this outcome
include a normalising of the global supply/demand
prole following the price shocks seen in 2022
when Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022.
In addition, the global economic outlook became
increasingly volatile from Q2 2023 onwards as
higher ination and global interest rates hampered
economic growth, following the strong recovery
seen in 2021 and 2022. The WTI crude oil price
traded between $94 and $67 per barrel in the
year as these various factors played out.
The Henry Hub natural gas price reported a
much more challenging year in 2023, following
exceptionally strong pricing throughout 2022 as
natural gas demand from Europe, also driven by
the conict in Ukraine, supported activity across
the US. The average price for natural gas was
$2.66 per mmBtu in 2023, which compares with
$6.54 per mmBtu in 2022, or a decline of 59%
year-on-year.
The combination of the above factors led to
volatile industry sentiment across the year, as
companies across all levels of the oil and gas
supply chain grappled with fast moving
investment decision making. However, many
global economies continued to exit from the
impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and increased
capital investment in oil and gas exploration and
production drilling, which in turn supported new
equipment purchasing across many of the
Groups product lines. In 2023, total drilling
investment increased 11% compared to 2022
increasing from $190.6bn to $212.5bn in the year.
Offshore drilling investment grew at a faster pace
than onshore drilling investment. In the year,
offshore drilling grew 28% from $53.5bn in 2022
to $68.3bn in 2023, with the majority of this
increase due to buoyant international markets.
Onshore drilling investment grew 5% in the year
from $137.1bn in 2022 to $144.2bn in 2023.
The investment in exploration and production
drilling, noted above, supported the continued
strengthening of activity across the global energy
industry, despite the macro-economic and
geopolitical headwinds faced by operators. This
investment has enabled an overall increase in the
average global rig count to be reported, with
offshore rigs increasing by 9% in the year, while
onshore rig counts increased 3%, primarily due
to the increases reported within international
markets. The offshore rig count, therefore,
averaged 207 active units throughout 2023
compared to 189 units in 2022. The onshore rig
count averaged 1,560 active units throughout
2023 compared to 1,517 units in2022.
Within North America (being the US and
Canada), the average onshore rig count declined
4% to average 845 units, while the offshore rig
count increased by 4 units to average 20 active
units. Within international markets, the average
onshore rig count increased by 77 units to
average 715 units, while the offshore rig count
increased by 14 units to average 187 active units.
Drilling capital investment
Commodity prices
Rig counts
WTI crude oil price
$ per barrel
Global onshore capital investment
$bn
Global onshore average rig count
#
Henry Hub natural gas price
$ per mmBtu
Global offshore capital investment
$bn
Global offshore average rig count
#
Source: FT.com Source: FT.com
Source: Spears and Associates Drilling and
Production Outlook – December 2023
Source: Spears and Associates Drilling and
Production Outlook – December 2023
Source: Spears and Associates Drilling and
Production Outlook – December 2023
Source: Spears and Associates Drilling and
Production Outlook – December 2023
Market Summary continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 25Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Market Summary continued
Energy transition
The global energy landscape is experiencing
a transformation as efforts are made to mitigate
the effects of climate change and improve energy
security by shifting towards cleaner, more
sustainable energy options. COP28 saw a global
pledge to accelerate climate action, which
commits all signatory countries to move away
from carbon energy sources to address the
worst effects of climate change.
Amid this global shift towards sustainable energy
sources and energy reliability, the role that
geothermal energy is expected to play in the
global energy mix will increase as it can be used
for both power and heat generation and is not
carbon intensive like oil and gas. In 2023, installed
geothermal capacity comprised approximately
15.9 gigawatts (2022 – 14.6 gigawatts). Until
2030, a compound annual growth rate (“CAGR”)
of over 10% is expected for geothermal power,
with industry expenditures projected to exceed
$85bn between 2022 and 2030.
Geothermal energy is also going through a
technology step change from conventional
geothermal to high-tech “unconventional
geothermal” developments as wells are drilled
deeper. Geothermal wells use traditional energy
products and services and this provides
opportunities for Hunting to cross-sell OCTG
and Perforating Systems products.
Carbon sequestration, the process of capturing
and storing carbon dioxide, will also form a vital
part of the global solution to reduce carbon
emissions and reach Net Zero, and is the primary
route to decarbonising the oil and gas industry.
Projected global geothermal capacity
MW
Planned CCUS capacity additions by year of announced start-up
mmtpa
Source: Wood Mackenzie
Source: Wood Mackenzie
There are strong legislative drivers supporting
CCUS projects such as the Ination Reduction
Act in the US.
CO
2
leakage is one of the biggest concerns for
CCUS wells. This, combined with the need to
withstand cryogenic temperatures, means that
the wells require the use of higher chrome
content and high corrosion resistant alloys.
OCTG demand for high chrome content is
expected to double year-on-year to 2026.
Other non-oil and gas
Defence, medical and commercial space
markets are seeing impressive growth,
presenting a number of opportunities for the
Company to diversify its revenue streams.
The medical electronics market was estimated
at $82bn in 2020 and is expected to hit $248bn
by 2030, poised to grow at a CAGR of 11.8%
to 2030.
The US Department for Defense Budget for
2024 totals $842bn, an increase of 9% from
the 2023 budget of $773bn and the commercial
space market, which was approximately $280bn
in 2010, is expected to increase from $474bn in
2022 to $1.0tn by 2030 according to McKinsey
& Company.
Hunting expects to benet from increasing its
share of these markets as well as beneting from
the ongoing expansion in the markets themselves.
2022 2023 2024
2025
2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
35,000
30,000
25,000
20,000
15,000
10,000
5,000
0
Up to
2023
2024 2025
2026
2027 2028 2029 2030 2030+
1,200
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 26Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Market Summary continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 27Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
IEA projected fossil fuel demand: 1990-2050
Oil Coal Natural gas Share of fossil fuels in TES (right axis)
Source: IEA – World Energy Outlook 2022
20501990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040
300
500
450
400
350
250
200
150
100
50
0
60%
100%
90%
80%
70%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Exajoules
Business Model
Hunting is a global precision
engineering group, focused
on high-value end markets
that recognise and value our
manufacturing capabilities and
strong focus on quality-assured
products and services.
Delivering high performance
technologies, which enables
an engineering solution to be
delivered safer, faster and at lower
cost for our customers are key
themes in our approach to the
markets we select. This approach
is supported by our robust health
and safety protocols, which are
aimed at keeping our highly
trained employees safe.
Our key product groups are
sold through our ve operatingsold through our five operating
segments as noted on pages
50 to 54.
Energy – oil and gas
Our primary market focus is the global oil
and gas industry. Affordable and secure
energy has been the foundation of economic
growth for many decades, with a technology
and geographic landscape that constantly
changes. Global crude oil demand is currently
c.100 million barrels per day and, as the chart
below demonstrates, this is likely to remain
unchanged for decades to come. Our products
and services are developed to support this
global need. The oil and gas industry is a
complex, well-regulated, multi-faceted sector
with a wide range of technological needs to
address the extraction of hydrocarbons in a
safe and responsible manner. Huntings
products are, therefore, aimed at addressing
the needs of our customers, whether that be
integrated energy groups, international service
companies, national or independent oil and
gas companies. To deliver this daily need for
oil and gas, the industry needs technology
and equipment that are high performance
engineered solutions. Hunting’s major product
groups are summarised on pages 40 to 49, and
range from onshore-focused well completion
solutions produced by our Perforating Systems
business (Hunting Titan) to equipment used in
deepwater developments produced by our
Subsea Technologies businesses. A key market
indicator for Huntings businesses is the annual
capital expenditures allocated by the industry’s
stakeholders. In 2023, the global investment
in crude oil and natural gas production was
c.$213 billion. This is likely to be stable for many
years to come as the world maintains its reliance
on traditional energy solutions.
Energy – transition technologies
As western economies increase efforts to
decarbonise their energy needs, exciting market
opportunities are opening up to the Group.
Geothermal energy is a primary energy source
that is seeing strong growth in the short term,
to deliver cleaner sources of heat and energy.
These developments are presenting complex
engineering challenges to the energy industry.
Hunting sees high growth opportunities for
its OCTG product group as our premium
connections and strategic supply channels offer
critical solutions to many clients. Carbon capture,
usage and storage (“CCUS”) is another solution
being accelerated to reduce atmospheric carbon.
CCUS projects demand high-end materials and
engineered solutions that will enable these
projects to operate for many decades.
Non-oil and gas
Hunting has been manufacturing products and
technologies to the aviation industry for many
years. The Group has key defence-related
accreditations within its Advanced Manufacturing
businesses, which enable Hunting to participate
in government contracts including the naval
and air force segments, supplying engine shafts
for military aircraft and periscope tubes for
submarines. In recent years, the Group has also
manufactured components for the commercial
space sector, which demands our unique
precision engineering skills and expertise.
Hunting manufactures key components for
the power generation sector, including turbine
shafts and is also focused on developing
accessories for the medical sector.
What we do
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 28Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Business Model continued
We develop
proprietary technology
We manufacture close to where our
clients need us
We leverage our brand and
reputation through strong quality
assured products
We train our employees and
keep them safe
The development of new technology and
products is a key element of our business
model and strategy. This intellectual property
and know-how is introduced to our blue chip
customers as the drive for more efcient and
safer delivery of oil and gas continues as well
as addressing the challenging environments
that the geothermal and CCUS sectors
operate in.
In 2023, the Group held 538 patents and
trademarks, covering 153 products.
Related risks
Increased competition and market
consolidation; adverse movement in
commodity prices; climate change and
energy transition; cyber security; loss of key
executives or staff and shortage of key staff;
work environment issues including health and
safety; product quality and reliability; reaction
to external and internal forces; and changing
global rules and regulations.
Hunting has a global operating presence
in strategic locations to ensure that we are
close to where our customers are drilling
and developing any resource type. Our
established operating footprint ensures that
we can support our customers in the oil and
gas industry and can be leveraged to address
global geothermal and CCUS projects.
At 31 December 2023, we manufactured
in 11 countries, from 27 operating sites
(2022 – 28) and had 16 distribution centres
(2022 – 14).
Related risks
Increased competition and market
consolidation; product quality and reliability;
third-party risk; and changing global rules
and regulations.
The Hunting brand is supported by our strong
reputation for quality assurance and health
and safety. These credentials drive customer
loyalty and form the basis of most industry
tenders, which support our success in
increasing our market share in key product
lines and multiple end-markets.
During 2023, the Group manufactured
23.0m parts (2022 – 16.6m) with an
internal manufacturing reject rate of
0.20% (2022 – 0.13%). The reject rate for
goods shipped was 0.0006% in the year
(2022 – 0.0013%). These metrics demonstrate
the impressive quality and reliability of our
products. This performance strengthens
Hunting’s standing in its end-markets.
Related risks
Increased competition and market
consolidation; cyber security; loss of key
executives or staff and shortage of key staff;
work environment issues including health and
safety; product quality and reliability; reaction
to external and internal forces; third-party risk;
and acquisition risk.
Our health and safety protocols have been
developed to keep our employees safe, with
our safety performance measured using an
industry-wide performance indicator, which
is monitored closely.
In 2023, the Group had 24 recordable
incidents (2022 – 23) leading to a total
recordable incident rate of 0.91 (2022 – 0.97)
compared to the industry standard of 4.0.
Related risks
Increased competition and market
consolidation; cyber security; loss of key
executives or staff and shortage of key staff;
work environment issues including health and
safety; reaction to external and internal forces;
third-party risk; and acquisition risk.
Our pillars for value creation
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 29Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
We provide critical supply channels We target blue-chip customers
and suppliers
We leverage our expertise
in materials and engineering
We operate in a responsible
and sustainable way
Our products are often manufactured using
critical raw materials, which enable them to
perform in highly challenging environments.
We work hard to provide competitive supply
channels to lower project costs without
compromising on quality. Hunting is an
independent provider of premium and
semi-premium connections and precision
engineered accessories for all oil and gas
resource types, providing cost agility for
our customers. The Group has a number
of strategic partnerships, including our joint
venture partner Jindal SAW in India, which
produces OCTG pipe and tubulars, to which
Huntings premium connections are applied
for the local Indian energy market. This
venture meets local content requirements.
The Group also has strategic supply chain
partners to support the accelerating energy
transition sector, including the ten-year
alliance with Jiuli and the ve-year agreement
with CRA-Tubulars.
Related risks
Increased competition and market
consolidation; reaction to external and internal
forces; and third-party risk.
Hunting is a trusted supplier to some of the
world’s leading energy companies, including
integrated energy companies, international
services groups, independent oil and gas
producers, as well as leading engineering
companies who operate in the global aviation,
commercial space, defence, medical and
power generation sectors.
We target clients and end-markets who value
strongly assured products and services, and
who demand high-performance technology
and products. We have developed long-
standing relationships with our customers
through our market-leading reputation for
health and safety, quality and reliability,
differentiated technology, availability and
delivery, and customer service and support.
Related risks
Increased competition and market
consolidation; adverse movement in
commodity prices; cyber security; product
quality and reliability; third-party risk; and
acquisition risk.
Huntings workforce comprises highly skilled
engineers and machinists who lead the
development and manufacture of our
high-performance technology and products.
Our expertise in mechanical and materials
engineering and metallurgy, ensures that
our products will perform in high-pressure,
high-temperature environments.
We are able to leverage this expertise into
energy transition markets as well as high-
value non-oil and gas markets, such as
aviation, commercial space, defence and
medical for diversication opportunities.
Related risks
Increased competition and market
consolidation; adverse movement in
commodity prices; product quality and
reliability; third-party risk; and acquisition risk.
Huntings responsible and sustainable
approach to its global operations includes the
monitoring of waste and emissions to ensure
we have a minimal impact on the environment.
We have recycled for many years and, more
recently, have started to monitor our carbon
and climate impact, with initiatives being
introduced to reduce this impact. In 2023,
the Group announced new 2030 emissions
reduction targets as part of the Board’s drive
to improve our carbon reduction credentials
and to assist in the preparation of a Net Zero
transition plan.
Related risks
Climate change and energy transition; cyber
security; loss of key executives or staff and
shortage of key staff; work environment
issues including health and safety; product
quality and reliability; reaction to external and
internal forces; third-party risk; acquisition risk;
and changing global rules and regulations.
Business Model continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 30Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Business Model continued
Delivering value for our stakeholders
The Group’s stakeholders enable
the delivery of Hunting’s business
model and strategy. Stakeholder
engagement forms a key element
of our culture and is an area which
has increased over the past few
years. Understanding the needs
of our shareholders, customers,
suppliers and workforce is
achieved through regular dialogue.
Shareholders and lenders
Our shareholders and lenders provide equity
and loan capital to the Group. The Directors
regularly engage with shareholders and
lenders to discuss performance, strategy,
governance and other matters. This feedback
is used to rene our strategic plans.
Employees
Huntings employees deliver our strategic
plans and are the Groups most important
asset. We are committed to training and
developing our workforce, and keeping them
safe through the operation of stringent health
and safety policies. The Board meets regularly
with management and the workforce through
site visits and engagement programmes.
Customers and suppliers
Our clients are critical to the nancial success
of the Group. Customer dialogue helps us
shape our product development strategy and
provides focus to our service offering. Hunting
continuously works hard to deliver a secure
supply chain for our clients and in the year
signed new strategic agreements.
Environment and climate
The Group is committed to strong
environmental stewardship. Our operating
principals are focused on containing and
reducing our carbon footprint, maximising
recycling, reducing waste streams and
increasing our climate change commitments.
Governments and communities
The Group continued its engagement
with local regulators, tax authorities and
governments in the year. Hunting continues
to assist communities through a wide range
of activities, including fund raising events
and donations. Each region develops their
own community initiatives to align with local
cultural practices.
10.0 cents
2023 dividend per share declared
9 years
Average employee tenure
538
Patents and trademarks
23%
Electricity from renewable resources
$81k
Charitable donations
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 31Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Shareholders and lenders
Shareholders
Hunting’s shareholders provide a key source
of capital to enable growth for the longer term.
The Group has one class of Ordinary shares
and has a premium listing on the London Stock
Exchange. At 31 December 2023, the total
number of Ordinary shares in issue was 164.9m
(2022 – 164.9m), and the number of shareholders
on the register was 1,263 (2022 – 1,285). The
Board is responsible for setting the Company’s
dividend policy. The Group’s current practice is
to declare dividends in US dollars, but pay in
Sterling. Returns achieved by shareholders, by
holding the Company’s Ordinary shares, are
measured through total shareholder return
(“TSR”). TSR forms a large portion of the
longer-term remuneration paid to the executives
of the Group, with demanding vesting targets
measured against our industry peers. In 2023,
Hunting PLCs Ordinary shares achieved a TSR
of (9)% on an annualised basis, due to weaker
investor sentiment on the US market outlook
during the year. For the denition of TSR please
see page 12.
Shareholder engagement
Regular shareholder engagement meetings are
organised through an annual calendar of work
arranged through our investor relations function.
The Chief Executive and Finance Director meet
with institutional investors directly following the
publication of the Groups half- and full-year
nancial results and throughout the year, and
also attend investor conferences in the UK,
Europe and the US to meet new shareholders.
Further, the Company Chair and Senior
Independent Director meet investors annually
to discuss governance and other matters. In
September 2023, the Group held a Capital
Markets Day, where Hunting’s senior
management set out the strategy for growth
to support stronger shareholder distributions
and returns to 2030.
Total shareholder return
%
2023
2022
2021
102
(22)
(9)
Board engagement and decision making
– shareholders
The Directors of Hunting receive a report
detailing the Companys major shareholders at
each Board Meeting, with a brieng by the Chief
Executive and Finance Director on meetings
with shareholders that have recently occurred.
The Audit Committee reviews dividend
proposals as part of its regular programme of
work and makes a recommendation to the
Board following a review of the nancial
performance for the relevant reporting period.
Dividends are announced along with each set
of Group results and are usually paid in May
and in October. The Directors are proposing
a 2023 Final Dividend of 5.0 cents per share,
which will be subject to approval by
shareholders at the 2024 AGM.
During the year, an investor perception survey
was conducted by a third party on behalf of
the Company, with feedback presented to the
Board. The survey sought to appreciate major
investors’ perceptions on strategy, performance,
executive management and other issues.
During H2 2023, the Directors engaged with
major institutional investors on a new Directors’
Remuneration Policy and Long-Term Incentive
Plan, which is to be tabled at the 2024 AGM.
Following discussion and feedback,
amendments were made to the proposals.
Lenders
The $150m Asset Based Lending (“ABL”) facility
commenced in February 2022 and is due to
expire in February 2026. The ABL lending group
comprises Wells Fargo and HSBC.
Given the Groups return to strong growth in
the year, the ABL has been utilised and drawn
down to support the Groups working capital
requirements to meet sales orders. The average
interest rate on the ABL was 7%.
Dividend per share declared
cents
2023
2022
2021
9.0
8.0
10.0
Board engagement and decision making
– lenders
The Directors are briefed at each Board
meeting by the Finance Director on the
Groups nancial position and the relationship
with members of the bank lending group.
Regular meetings between the Chief
Executive, Finance Director, Group Treasurer
and the ABL lenders were held during the
year to brief the banks on the performance
and position of the Group.
Business Model continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 32Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Employees
Hunting’s reputation, which has been built over
many years, is underpinned by its highly skilled
employees, who are key to fullling the Groups
strategic objectives. At 31 December 2023, the
Group had 2,420 employees (2022 – 2,258)
across its global operations.
The Group is committed to training and developing
all employees, which includes Health and Safety
training, professional development and general
career development initiatives. To retain our staff,
our employees are fairly remunerated with a
competitive base salary. Given the competitive
landscape of our industry, our base levels of pay
are well above minimum wage thresholds.
Employees are offered benets on joining the
Group, including healthcare cover, post-retirement
benets and, in certain instances, when Group
outperformance in terms of operational or
nancial targets has been delivered, participation
in annual bonus arrangements.
The Group has a strong reputation for being a
responsible employer, which is reected in the
average tenure of nine years (2022 – nine) and
voluntary workforce turnover rate of 14%
(2022 – 13%). This demonstrates Hunting’s
commitment to its employees and its drive to
nurture a mutually benecial relationship between
the Company and its employees.
Hunting takes diligent steps to achieve full
compliance with all relevant regional laws
covering employment and minimum wage
legislation. As a responsible employer, full and fair
consideration is given to applications for positions
from disabled persons.
The Groups ethics policies support equal
employment opportunities across all of Huntings
operations. While the Board, through the work of
the Ethics and Sustainability Committee, monitors
procedures to comply with our published Code
of Conduct, responsibility for our employees lies,
for the most part, with local management to
enable local matters to be addressed, with all
businesses complying with the Groups ethical
employment and human rights policies as
published in the Hunting PLC Code of Conduct
(www.huntingplc.com).
Year-end employees
#
2023
2022
2021
2,258
1,949
2,420
Training
The Group operates an embedded Health and
Safety training programme for its employees, with
an on-boarding programme for new employees.
The Group also provides ethics training through
a Code of Conduct course, to ensure awareness
of our published policies. The programme
incorporates anti-bribery and corruption, modern
slavery, fraud and tax modules to ensure our
employees understand their responsibilities on
joining the Group. During the year, machinists
and inspectors of the JV in India were trained by
Hunting to ensure that our quality-assurance
standards are applied. As cyber security is a
principal risk, a cyber security training programme
was rolled out for all relevant employees in the
year. For further information on employee
attraction, retention and development, and
employee engagement, see pages 75 and 76.
Diversity and inclusion
The Company recognises the benets of having
a diverse workforce, which include attracting and
retaining the best people for the job, supporting
and delivering high performance, and increasing
the effectiveness of the Company. To this end,
Hunting aims to build and maintain a working
culture that is inclusive of all and values diversity.
Hunting believes that promoting and developing
diversity is everyone’s responsibility. The
Company’s aim is to promote equality and good
relations between employees of a diverse
background and eliminate discrimination. Hunting
is also committed to providing a safe working
environment where staff are treated with respect
and ensuring that our employees enjoy prejudice-
free decision making, taking into account all
stakeholder interests and committing Hunting
to building a working environment in which all
individuals are able to make best use of their
skills, free from discrimination, victimisation,
harassment and/or bullying, and in which all
appointments are based on merit. Hunting has
an embedded culture of equal opportunities
for all employees, regardless of gender, sexual
orientation, race, colour, nationality, disability,
neurodiversity, age, religion or belief, marital
or civil partnership status, pregnancy or on
maternity or paternity leave. We will ensure that all
our employees have the opportunity to develop to
their full potential. For further reporting on diversity
and inclusion, see page 76.
Huntings policies promote gender and ethnicity
suggestions made in the Hampton Alexander
Review and the Parker Review, and these are
taken into consideration as the Board is refreshed
over the coming years, with the new reporting
requirements published by the Financial Conduct
Authority noted on page 118.
Business Model continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 33Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Human rights
We are committed to respecting and upholding
the human rights of all our employees and
training is provided to employees on a regular
basis. For further reporting on our approach to
human rights, see page 78.
Modern slavery
Our Modern Slavery statement can be found
on our website (www.huntingplc.com).
Whistleblowing
The Board of Hunting has established procedures
whereby employees can raise concerns, in
condence, by contacting the Company Chair
or Senior Independent Director.
The Group also uses an independent
whistleblowing service operated by SafeCall.
Contact information for both these lines of
reporting is published on staff notice boards
across the Groups facilities and within the Groups
magazine published twice yearly, the “Hunting
Review”, which is available to all employees.
Employee engagement survey
During H1 2023, Hunting completed its second
all-employee engagement survey using the
Gallup Q12 poll.
Management recognises that strong employee
engagement benets the bottom line outcome
for the Group with the “most engaged”
organisations enjoying greater nancial returns.
With this understanding, the measurement and
improvement of employee engagement
continues to be an objective of our Company’s
core strategy.
The HR team and location managers worked
hard to ensure employees without regular
computer access participated in the survey.
We were extremely pleased with the participation
results from the 2023 employee survey. Of the
2,254 employees eligible to participate in the
survey, 1,866 responded, which equates to 83%
of our employees. This is an improvement over
the 2019 participation rate of 80%.
This high level of participation indicates the
positive level of engagement from our employees
as it demonstrates that they are invested in their
work environment and are willing to participate
in an exercise to improve our workplace.
Details of the results of the survey can be found
on the following page.
Gallup Q12 employee engagement results
– average score out of 5
2023
2019
3.78
3.88
Following the results of the survey, the next steps
for the Company include:
Enhance our development programmes to
include broad based, on-site delivered
supervisory and leadership training;
Increase employee recognition initiatives,
leadership training to include a focus on
developing leaders’ skillsets in coaching and
providing feedback to employees. In addition,
review current business unit recognition
programmes for future opportunities and
enhancement;
Implement the UKG-based performance
review process globally; and
Create a strategy to communicate corporate
direction and initiatives throughout the
Company. Each division will be asked to hold
employee town hall meetings twice per year;
corporate messaging will be provided to
supplement local updates.
Health and safety
The Group is committed to achieving and
maintaining the highest standards of safety for its
employees and other stakeholders. Hunting has
a culture of aiming for best practice and employs
rigorous Health and Safety practices.
In the year, the number of hours worked increased
by 13% to 5.3m hours (2022 – 4.7m hours) as
trading increased across the Groups businesses.
The Group’s target is to achieve zero recordable
incidents. Each local business is required to
develop tailored Health and Safety policies to
suit their environment. These incorporate the
Groups approach to putting safety rst and,
at a minimum, comply with local regulatory
requirements.
During the year, there were no fatalities across
the Group’s operations (2022 – nil), with 24
recordable incidents (2022 – 23). The total
recordable incident rate was 0.91 compared to
0.97 in 2022 and the industry average of 4.0
(2022 – 4.0), as published by the US Bureau of
Labor Statistics. This incident rate reects a 6%
year-on-year decrease compared to the prior
year, despite new employees being hired and
activity increasing throughout the year.
Total recordable incident rate
#
2023
2022
2021
0.97
0.99
0.91
The total near miss frequency rate was 1.55 in
2023 (2022 – 2.79) reecting 41 near misses
(2022 – 66). The decrease in near misses reects
the more stable workforce numbers seen in the
year, following the recruitment drive in 2022,
as energy markets returned to growth.
All incidents were investigated, rectication
processes were implemented, and learnings
utilised in safety training sessions. The Groups
enhanced SASB reporting includes vehicle
incident data, with nil incidents (2022 – nine)
reported in the year.
Total near-miss frequency rate
#
2023
2022
2021
2.79
0.78
1.55
Please see pages 80 and 81 for more information
on compliance with the SASB reporting framework.
For further reporting on Health and Safety, see
page 75.
Business Model continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 34Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Business Model continued
Board engagement and decision making
– employees
Through the Ethics and Sustainability
Committee, the Board has formalised the
reporting of Human Resources and HSE
matters, with the Groups Chief HR Ofcer
and Director of QAHSE providing reports
at each meeting.
These senior managers are also members
of the Executive Committee.
The Directors organised an employee
engagement event at the Groups OCTG
facility in Houma, Louisiana, in June 2023
where employees were able to ask questions
to the Board.
The second all-employee engagement survey
was completed in the year, with the positive
results noted above.
All reports to the Groups SafeCall service
are taken seriously, with care being taken
to retain condentiality and anonymity of all
callers. Each report is investigated thoroughly,
with the Board receiving briengs from Keith
Lough, the Company’s Senior Independent
Director. During the year, the Group received
six reports to the SafeCall service (2022 – two).
For further reporting on our approach to
business ethics, see page 130.
Employee engagement survey shows positive results
Hunting completed its second all-employee
engagement survey during 2023. Listening to
our employees and responding to their feedback
is critical to our business. It helps us to
understand where we are succeeding and where
we need to focus our efforts.
The most important question the survey asked
was: “On a ve-point scale, how satised are you
with your organisation as a place to work?” We
were pleased that the score for this question was
4.07 out of 5 points, which is consistent with our
2019 score of 4.06.
Our average score across all 12 questions
was 3.88 out of 5, a 0.10 increase from 2019.
This result is statistically signicant because
most companies experienced a downward
trend between pre- and post-pandemic surveys,
and we are delighted that we saw a slight
improvement instead.
We scored especially well in the rst few questions
that dene our employees’ basic needs.
These results demonstrate that we provide our
employees with the technology and equipment
to do their work well, and that we create a
high-quality workplace.
Companies with high scores in these areas are
typically more productive, cost effective, creative
and adaptive.
We were pleased that 42% of our employees
were identied as being “engaged”, an increase
of 6% on our 2019 result of 36%.
Furthermore, we were happy with the survey’s
participation rate of 83%, a 3% increase on our
2019 participation rate.
This indicates that our employees are interested
in their work environment, and willing to play their
part in helping to improve it.
The survey also offered us insight on areas that
require our attention. We learned that we need
to focus our attention on employee recognition
procedures, offering more detailed feedback,
and improving communication.
An action plan has been developed to address
these issues. It includes broad-based, on-site
supervisory and leadership training to improve
employee recognition and feedback, and the
introduction of a performance review process,
which will be rolled out in North America and
EMEA rst, and Asia Pacic later this year. New
communication channels are also being
implemented.
We found it useful to compare our two surveys,
and we anticipate repeating the survey in two to
three years’ time.
Question 2023 2019 Change
I know what is expected of me at work 4.47 4.42 +0.05
I have the materials and equipment I need to do my work right 4.12 4.11 +0.01
At work, I have the opportunity to do what I do best every day 4.19 4.12 +0.07
FIND OUT MORE HERE
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 35Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Customers and suppliers
Our customers
As a key participant in the oil and gas equipment
supply chain, Huntings broad portfolio of
products and services enables the Group to
cover a large proportion of the needs of the
global energy industry, including onshore and
offshore drilling projects and conventional and
unconventional resource development, supported
by selected high-value services to help our
customers achieve their strategic objectives.
A common theme across all of our businesses
is our ability to add value for our customers,
which is achieved by providing high-technology
products that lower the cost of operation, resolve
technical problems, or simply enable a job to be
completed more quickly or safely, without
compromising on quality.
A major area of the Groups customer discussions
in the year was the improving outlook for energy
demand and the ability of the supply chain to
meet client needs as and when equipment
purchasing recommenced in earnest.
Hunting continues to engage its customer base
proactively to ensure our clients meet their
strategic objectives and continue to assist
customers with technology developments to
lower production costs or increase in-eld safety.
Customer engagement
Customer engagement is key to the Groups
understanding of the short- to medium-term
needs of our various clients. This dialogue helps
us shape our strategy and focus our product
research and development programmes.
In the year, the Group continued to launch new
products that directly addressed customer
needs, some of which resulted from close
customer collaboration in response to in-eld
technical challenges.
As part of our active dialogue and engagement
with our customer base, key clients are usually
invited to our facilities to review our production
capabilities and processes, review new
technology and brainstorm on future projects.
Customer contact reports are a regular feature
of our sales function, which often include issues
or concerns, in-eld performance feedback and
overall customer satisfaction.
Customer perception and satisfaction surveys
undertaken by an independent third-party are
also employed to provide customer feedback
to the Company.
Huntings customer-facing sales teams are directly
supported by the Groups engineering, quality
assurance and health, safety and environment
teams, who all assist in the provision of key
operational performance information that supports
global tenders and the overall sales function.
During the year, the Group’s sales teams
attended a number of international trade shows,
including ADIPEC in Abu Dhabi which enables
engagement with existing, as well as potential,
customers to take place.
Anti-bribery and corruption (“ABC”)
The Group has processes and procedures in
place to monitor and assess the risk of bribery
and corruption occurring.
Huntings Code of Conduct training course
includes detailed modules on ABC compliance
and risk assessment procedures.
Twice a year, each major business unit
completes a risk assessment process, detailing
management’s views on its risk prole against
16 key ABC considerations, and includes details
of the mitigating controls in place for each of
these risks.
As part of the Groups Internal Audit functions
work programme, a review of these risk registers
is undertaken where the bribery and corruption
risk prole is challenged.
Customer-related ethics and governance
Huntings close relationship with its customers
is also enhanced by our ethical policies and
transparent ways of doing business.
All of our major customers receive our Code of
Conduct, which includes a commitment to be
transparent in our business dealings.
Due diligence on new customers is also
undertaken to ensure the Group complies with
international trading and sanctions legislation.
Where relevant, we ask our clients to complete
“end user” declarations to conrm that Huntings
products do not conict or breach trading
restrictions or sanctions legislation. The Group
also has strong entertainment and hospitality
approval policies, which support our
commitment to conduct business with the
highest ethical standards.
Business Model continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 36Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Our suppliers
Huntings supplier base facilitates the Group in
achieving its purpose of providing highly trusted
and innovative products for our customers.
The Group ensures that critical materials are not
sourced from a single supplier, which provides
assurance to our customers that Hunting will
always be in a position to deliver.
Long lead-time material supplies are regularly
reviewed to ensure market pricing remains
competitive. Huntings management of its supply
chain includes working with a wide range of
suppliers with regular two-way dialogue on
quality expectations.
Often, supply chain managers visit the facilities
of our suppliers to review procedures, including
quality assurance, health and safety performance
and employment practices.
In the case of new suppliers, including those who
provide key components, rst article inspection
procedures are in place prior to issuing the order,
to ensure quality and delivery expectations are met.
During the year, the new facility in Nashik, India
was opened, which has been set up alongside
our JV partner Jindal SAW’s steel mill. The
strategic location of the new facility ensures the
supply of pipes and tubes in India to which
Huntings premium connections can be applied.
Hunting signed new strategic partnership
agreements in the year to further secure its supply
chain, and to support the accelerating energy
transition sector. A ten-year strategic alliance
agreement was signed with Jiuli to ensure the
supply of OCTG casing to which Hunting’s
SEAL-LOCK XD
TM
connection is applied.
High-performance, corrosion resistant alloys
(“CRA”) are now viewed as a critical material to
deliver geothermal energy and carbon capture
and storage projects.
Hunting also signed a ve-year collaboration
agreement with CRA-Tubulars to market its
technology in the North America market.
CRA-Tubulars manufactures titanium composite
tubing, which is a corrosion resistant alternative
tubular technology.
The Company is a signatory to the Prompt
Payment Code and is committed to paying at
least 95% of its suppliers within the agreed
payment terms and to promptly advise them if
there is a dispute to ensure that disruptions to the
supply chain are kept to a minimum. We report
on our payment practices and performance
in-line with the UK Reporting Payment Practices
and Performance Regulations 2017. The Company
is looking to put in place early payment facilities
for suppliers during 2024.
Supplier-related ethics and governance
As with the Groups customer base, Hunting
completes due diligence on its supplier base
and communicates its ethics policies to its
major suppliers.
The Groups Supplier Code of Conduct is issued
to its suppliers as well as our Modern Slavery
policy, which highlights the Groups ethical
trading and fair labour policies.
For further reporting on our approach to
business ethics, see page 130.
Business Model continued
Board engagement and decision making
– customers and suppliers
In parallel with the commercial dialogue and
engagement undertaken by our leadership
teams with our customers, the Board of
Hunting, in support of its statutory stakeholder
duty, has approved the development of the
Groups strategy by reviewing and approving
capital investment projects that directly
support future customer needs.
Board approvals are also required for
contracts over a certain monetary value. The
Board approved these capital investments,
either as part of the approval of the Strategic
Plan or Annual Budget process.
In each case, the Board was satised that
there was good alignment between the
nal capital allocation and the Board’s
consideration of customer matters.
The Board, through the work of the Ethics
and Sustainability Committee, reviews the
Groups supply chain risk prole and reviews
engagement reports on the Groups dialogue
with suppliers. This leads to discussion and
challenge by the Directors.
For further reporting on our approach to
business ethics, see page 130.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 37Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Environment
Carbon and climate matters have become an
area of close scrutiny in recent years, with the
Board overseeing the development and
introduction of strong governance and reporting
initiatives that will support Huntings commitment
to these issues for the long term. As part of this
commitment to manage and reduce its carbon
footprint, the Board announced a new carbon
reduction ambition in March 2023, whereby
Hunting will now target a 50% reduction in its
scope 1 and 2 emissions, from its base-line year
of 2019, by 2030. The Directors are mindful that
all commitments made by the Group should
remain proportionate to the size and prole of our
operations, but also to protect our earnings and
shareholder returns, which form the basis of our
investment case. In 2023, the Group commenced
work to assess its scope 3 emissions, beginning
with Hunting Titan. This work will be expanded
during 2024 to cover the remaining businesses
in the Group. The Group continues to migrate its
primary and secondary energy sources to lower
carbon sources, with the Group targeting the
purchase of 50% of our energy requirements
from renewable sources by 2030. For more
information on the determination of the Groups
scope 3 data, please see pages 70 and 71.
Total scope 1 and 2 CO
2
e emissions
tonnes
2023
2022
2021
22,422
18,859
24,042
Group climate policy and commitment
to the Paris Accords
The Board of Hunting has committed to the
principles published in the 2015 Paris Agreement,
which aims to limit the increase in global
temperatures. The Group’s Climate Policy can
be found at www.huntingplc.com.
Annual greenhouse gas emissions
To monitor the impact of Hunting’s operations
on the environment, and in compliance with UK
Company Law, the Group collates greenhouse
gas (“GHG”) data in accordance with the
principles of the Kyoto Protocol. Hunting is
committed to addressing environmental issues
and embedding a low carbon culture within our
Company. New facilities take into account
environmental impact considerations, including
protection from extreme weather events, such
as wind storms and ooding. The Company
discloses the breakdown of its GHG emissions,
to enable stakeholders to understand the overall
mix of emissions and the likely areas of emissions
reduction, as the Group continues to evolve its
initiatives to contain and reduce its carbon
footprint. The Company began a process to
independently assure its carbon data with a view
to setting science-based targets in the near future.
The Group submits its greenhouse gas data to
the Carbon Disclosure Project, which is available
at www.cdp.net. The data reported and the
carbon dioxide conversion factors used to report
the Group’s carbon footprint are based on those
published by BEIS and DEFRA in the UK
(www.defra.org.uk) and the International
Energy Agency.
CO
2
e intensity factor
#
2023
2022
2021
30.9
36.2
25.9
For further information on Huntings climate, ESG
and wider sustainability efforts, please see pages
62 to 81.
Board engagement and
decision making – environment
The Board has continued to oversee the
development of carbon and climate initiatives,
which includes the assurance of its scope 1
and 2 greenhouse gas carbon data, utilising
the services of S&P Global.
The Board has also approved the work
stream to evaluate Hunting’s scope 3
greenhouse gas inventories, which will be
expanded further in 2024. Carbon data
management has been introduced into the
annual bonus objectives of the executive
Directors, as noted in the Annual Report
on Remuneration.
Tonnes CO
2
e 2023 2022
2019
(base line year)
Scope 1
Fuel consumption, including natural gas 2,037 2,411 4,128
Vehicle fuel consumption 3,575 3,367 2,972
Total scope 1 5,612 5,778 7,100
Scope 2
Electricity consumption 18,430 16,644 28,774
Total scope 1 and 2 24,042 22,422 35,874
Scope 3
Scope 3 (estimated) 353,346 277,143 n/a
Total scope 1, 2 and 3 377,388 299,565 n/a
Business Model continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 38Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Governments and communities
Governments
Huntings global operating footprint extends
across 11 countries. As a consequence of this,
the Group interacts with a number of local
regulators, governments and tax authorities to
ensure that Hunting retains a good reputation
and business standing within each region of
operation and also seeks to comply with all
applicable and relevant local laws and
regulations. As a UK premium-listed public
company, the Financial Conduct Authority
(“FCA”) is the Group’s primary regulator. With
the assistance of the Group’s brokers and legal
advisers, the relationship with the FCA is closely
managed as and when relevant matters arise.
Each business unit retains a close relationship
with the relevant local tax and legal authorities.
Given the sensitivity of interacting with
government ofcials, with respect to the risk of
bribery, the Groups internal procedures include
analysis of which customers and suppliers are
government-owned, with all external-facing
employees trained in the Groups anti-bribery
and corruption policies.
Tax strategy
Hunting is committed to acting with integrity
and transparency in order to pay the right
amount of tax at the right time. Hunting’s tax
strategy is to fully comply with the tax laws,
regulations, and disclosure requirements in the
countries we operate in. Hunting may engage
with reputable professional rms on areas of
signicant complexity, uncertainty or materiality
to support it in complying with its tax strategy.
Hunting seeks to engage with tax authorities with
professionalism, honesty and respect. It works
with all tax authorities in a timely and constructive
manner to resolve disputes when they arise.
Hunting has a zero tolerance approach for tax
evasion and the facilitation of tax evasion.
Huntings Code of Conduct training course
includes training modules on this area to help
employees understand the risks and procedures
in this regard.
Board engagement and decision making
– governments
The Group’s tax governance is managed as
follows:
The Board reviews Hunting’s tax strategy
and policies on an ongoing basis, with
regular updates on the tax position
provided at each Board Meeting;
As part of the work of the Audit Committee,
tax matters are also monitored. Further
details can be found in the Audit Committee
Report on pages 155 to 159;
Day-to-day matters are delegated to
Hunting’s Head of Tax and a small team
of in-house tax professionals who hold
a combination of accounting and tax
qualications;
An annual review of our tax policies form
part of our internal Group Manual review
procedures; and
Ongoing monitoring of tax legislation that
will impact us, including engaging specialist
advisers when appropriate.
Communities
The Board encourages community-focused
initiatives, with the Executive Committee
responsible for identifying local activities and
projects to support. This delegation allows
regional cultural practices to be taken into
account.
Local community sponsorships or charitable
donations are encouraged, following approval by
a member of the Board or Executive Committee.
Most businesses within the Group host “Open
House” days at facilities to allow customers,
suppliers, employees’ families and other members
of the local community to see our operations.
Community initiatives are regularly reported in the
Groups magazine, the “Hunting Review”, which
proles the Groups operations, employees and
community work.
For further reporting on community engagement,
see pages 76 and 77.
Board engagement and decision making
– communities
In December 2022, the Board agreed a new
policy on the use of unclaimed dividends
which had been returned to the Company.
On the recommendation of the Ethics and
Sustainability Committee, the Board has
agreed to donate to UK charities all
unclaimed dividends, with a small committee,
led by the Finance Director, agreeing the
charitable donations.
Business Model continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 39Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
FIND OUT MORE ON HUNTING TITAN
Perforating Systems
Huntings Perforating Systems technology platform and manufacturing
and distribution presence across North America has maintained a
market-leading position in this region for many years. The development
of intellectual property has formed a cornerstone of the Groups
strategy to maintain this market position and in 2023, Hunting retained
185 patents over its Perforating Systems technologies.
With the introduction of the H-3™ and H-4
Perforating Systems overthe past few years, the
Group has launched more efcient and higher
precision perforating technologies for its clients.
The Group isnow seeking to deploy perforating
systems, energetics charges, detonation cord,
instruments and other components to international
markets, with strong growth anticipated in South
America, the Middle East and China, where
modern perforating techniques are being adopted
in unconventional resource developments.
Introduction and market overview
The Groups Perforating Systems business has
faced trading headwinds during 2023 as the
US onshore rig count weakened throughout the
year. The low point in this rig count was reached
in November 2023, with 616 active units in
operation, this being a reduction from 779 units
at the start of the year, which represents a decline
of 21% in 2023.
In Canada the rig count has been more stable
throughout the year, averaging 175 in the year,
which is broadly at compared to 2022.
Group nancial performance
Due to these market conditions, revenue from
this product line decreased by 3% to $243.8m
in 2023, compared to $251.9m in 2022. Within
this, international revenue grew by 33% as
efforts to globalise the Groups technologies
accelerated.
EBITDA for the product line was $25.1m
compared to $27.3m in the prior year, giving an
EBITDA margin of 10% in 2023 compared to 11%
in 2022. The introduction of the H-4 Perforating
System™ occurred later in 2023. It is aimed at a
higher tiered market, which is expected to benet
revenue and prot margins as production ramps
up in 2024.
The Perforating Systems sales order book at
the year-end was $12.7m, compared to $18.7m
at the 2022 year-end. Perforating Systems does
not carry a large order book as the business
operates a ‘manufacture to stock’ model and is,
therefore, a short cycle business overall.
Intellectual property
Intellectual property based on the Groups
Perforating Systems product group totalled 185
patents and 34 trademarks covering 50 products
and components.
Product Review
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 40Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
2023
2022
2021
251.9
181.7
243.8
2023
2022
2021
27.3
8.5
25.1
2023
2022
18.7
12.7
2023
2022
2021
879
590
845
2023
2022
2021
316.9
252.2
311.9
2023
2022
2021
13,033
11,419
12,966
Technology
The Group has continued to rollout the H-3
Perforating System™ to clients in the year and to
support the evolving perforating practices in the
US, the H-4 Perforating System™ was launched
in H2 2023. The H-4™ is a self-orienting system
that improves shooting accuracies.
Hunting also launched the Perf+ shooting panel,
which provides further system integration
between the gun and associated ring systems.
The Group sees further technology integration
in the future as in-eld operating efciencies
continue to be pursued.
The Group is also planning to introduce a new
high temperature switch, which can operate at
400ºF, as more complex unconventional resource
plays are pursued.
North America
To improve manufacturing margins and increase
efciencies, it was announced in August 2023
that the Oklahoma City operating site would
be closed, with production transferred to the
Monterrey and Pampa facilities, following
investment in new production equipment at
these locations. The Group has maintained
a distribution centre in Oklahoma to service
clients in the area.
In Canada, the Group invested in Pre-Loaded
Gun manufacturing capacity at the Grand Prairie
facility and intends to introduce this offering to
clients in 2024.
Both of these improvements are expected to
benet margins in 2024.
International
During the year, and as part of the short- to
medium-term strategy for the Group to increase
its international sales of perforating products
globally, Hunting increased component sales into
Argentina and Mexico, as onshore unconventional
resources are developed. The Groups E-SUB
perforating gun saw good demand in Saudi Arabia,
and is also seeing growth across Asia Pacic.
Hunting 2030 Strategy
The Group’s strategy for its Perforating
Systems product lines is twofold:
(1) to lead the further integration of perforating
technologies and ring instrumentation,
to enable increased safety and cost
efciencies to be captured within its core
North America market; and
(2) internationally, the Group will pursue a
strategy of growth, through the sales of
both systems and components, which
align with the individual needs of clients.
Product Review continued
Perforating Systems – revenue
$m
North America footage drilled
mft
US frac jobs
#
Perforating Systems – EBITDA
$m
North America onshore average rig count
#
Perforating Systems – sales order book
$m
Source: Spears and Associates Drilling and
Production Outlook – December 2023
Source: Spears and Associates Drilling and
Production Outlook – December 2023
Source: Spears and Associates Drilling and
Production Outlook – December 2023
Source: Company
Source: Company
Source: Company
Non-GAAP Measure see NGM C
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 41Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
FIND OUT MORE ON OCTG
Product Review continued
Introduction and market overview
Hunting’s OCTG offering has made strong
progress during 2023 in all major regions across
the Group. This has been driven by the
continuation of the broad-based recovery in
activity, predominantly led by resurging offshore
and international drilling and development
expenditures. During the year, global oil and gas
capital investment increased by 11% from
$190.6bn in 2022 to $212.5bn. Global offshore
oil and gas capital investment has increased 28%
to $68.3bn in the year, while international capital
investment has increased 24% to $93.1bn. This
industry investment has driven the Groups
OCTG sales growth in the year.
Group nancial performance
Revenue from the Group’s OCTG product lines
totalled $395.8m in 2023, compared to $258.8m
in 2022. This has been primarily driven by OCTG
contract wins within Asia Pacic for CNOOC and
Cairn Oil and Gas (Vedanta), in addition to well
completion work for ExxonMobil and
Schlumberger in South America.
EBITDA for the product line was $46.7m
compared to $16.2m in the prior year, giving an
EBITDA margin of 12% in 2023 compared to 6%
in 2022.
The OCTG sales order book at the year-end
was $222.0m compared to $196.5m at the 2022
year-end, which represents an increase of 13%
in the year.
North America
Hunting, including Hunting Titan OCTG, reported
good activity throughout the US and Canada in
the year, with revenue increasing by 26% from
$157.8m in 2022 to $198.5m in 2023. Strong
sales of the TEC-LOCK™ semi-premium
connection were reported in the US and robust
sales of the TKC4040™ connection in Canada.
The product group continued to work with
Chevron Gulf of Mexico in the year, utilising
Huntings SEAL-LOCK™ premium connection.
Sales of the Group’s WEDGE-LOCK™
connection also increased in the year, as more
offshore projects were sanctioned. While there
was some softening in demand in the second
half of the year in the US due to the declining
onshore rig count, the Group reports increased
revenue in the year across the region, compared
to 2022. A region of strong growth in the year
has been South America, where activity in Brazil,
Guyana and Suriname have provided a range
of opportunities for OCTG and supporting
accessories manufacturing. Of note has been
the success in Guyana, where well completion
activity for offshore developments accelerated
in the year.
Asia Pacic and EMEA
The Groups Asia Pacic and EMEA OCTG
product groups reported an increase in revenue
from $101.0m in 2022 to $197.3m in 2023, an
increase of 95%.
OCTG
Huntings OCTG product group comprises sales from the Groups
three major premium and semi-premium connection families:
SEAL-LOCK™, WEDGE-LOCK™ and TEC-LOCK™ and associated
accessories. These connections are applied to many oil and gas wells
and are directly applicable to geothermal and carbon capture projects.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 42Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
2023
2022
2021
258.8
172.5
395.8
2023
2022
2021
16.2
(7.4)
46.7
2023
2022
196.5
222.0
2023
2022
2021
190.6
138.2
212.5
2023
2022
2021
1,706
1,323
1,767
2023
2022
2021
53.5
41.8
68.3
Activity in the North Sea has been subdued;
however, the Group’s EMEA facilities were busy
providing threading services for Tubacex, for
offshore projects in Brazil, with this work expected
to continue for at least the next two years.
Elsewhere in Europe, energy transition sales,
totalling $4.2m have been secured in the year,
for clients in the Netherlands. The Groups OCTG
activities across the Middle East comprise sales
into Kuwait, Egypt and Saudi Arabia. In Saudi
Arabia, accessories manufacturing, coupled with
perforating systems sales, have supported
performance in the year.
In May 2023, the Group announced a $91m
three-year contract with Cairn Oil and Gas,
Vedanta Limited, for Hunting’s SEAL-LOCK™
premium connections. The contract is in support
of a 100 well programme in Rajasthan. The
Group also substantially completed the major
CNOOC contract in the year, which was awarded
in August 2022.
Through the Jindal Hunting Energy Services joint
venture, the Group commissioned its premium
threading facility in Nashik province, India, in
September 2023. The state-of-the-art facility has
three threading lines and has an annual capacity
of 60,000 tonnes of OCTG. The facility provides
the Group with early mover opportunities in the
country, given the government’s local content
requirements. In addition, during the year, the
Group captured work via Jindal SAW, including
premium threading and accessories
manufacturing contracts. The Groups Asia
Pacic operating segment has also captured
sales in Africa and South East Asia for OCTG
and accessories manufacturing.
Supply chain
Hunting has entered into two key partnerships
in 2023 to secure important raw materials for its
energy transition growth ambitions.
The Group has secured a 10-year strategic alliance
with Jiuli in China to provide corrosion resistant
alloy (“CRA”) OCTG, which is key to geothermal
and carbon capture projects. This high-value
OCTG is rapidly being adopted due to the
temperature cycling in these projects. The Group
also entered into an agreement with CRA-
Tubulars to commercialise its novel titanium
composite tubular technology, which is also seeing
promise in energy transition projects, given its
lower weight and novel mechanical properties.
Hunting 2030 Strategy
As a major pillar of the Hunting 2030 Strategy,
the Group will continue to develop its premium
connection and OCTG technologies for oil
and gas and energy transition applications in
the coming years.
Within the Group’s oil and gas markets, strong
growth is anticipated in South America as
developments in Argentina, Brazil and Guyana
continue to accelerate.
Across Africa, key growth areas include
Namibia, Angola, Gabon and Nigeria. In the
Middle East opportunities in Northern Iraq,
Kuwait and Oman continue to be pursued.
Energy transition opportunities are most likely
to be delivered from North America, with the
US government support providing strong
incentives for decarbonisation projects to be
accelerated.
Short-term opportunities lie with geothermal
projects, while carbon capture and storage
projects are more towards the end of the decade.
Outside of the US, opportunities in Europe
and Asia Pacic, in particularly Indonesia and
the Philippines, for geothermal projects are
accelerating.
Product Review continued
OCTG – EBITDA
$m
OCTG – revenue
$m
OCTG – sales order book
$m
Source: Company
Non-GAAP Measure see NGM C
Source: Company
Source: Company
Global drilling capital investment
$bn
Global average rig count
#
Global offshore capital investment
$bn
Source: Spears and Associates Drilling and
Production Outlook – December 2023
Source: Spears and Associates Drilling and
Production Outlook – December 2023
Source: Spears and Associates Drilling and
Production Outlook – December 2023
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 43Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
FIND OUT MORE ON ADVANCED MANUFACTURING
Advanced Manufacturing
Huntings Advanced Manufacturing product lines serve oil and gas,
aviation, commercial space, defence, medical and power generation
markets. Huntings expertise is driven by its manufacturing know-how
and precision engineering skills for high-value, critical applications as
well as high temperature and pressure electronics applications.
The Electronics and Dearborn business units,
which comprise the majority of Hunting’s
Advanced Manufacturing offering, form the
foundation of the Group’s non-oil and gas sales
strategy, which is one of the core pillars of the
Hunting 2030 Strategy. Hunting’s offering of
complex, high-precision engineered products
provides clients with components that are used
in important mission-critical applications. The
businesses attract blue chip clients, based on
these skillsets and know-how and this forms the
basis of our sales diversication strategy.
Introduction and market overview
Huntings Advanced Manufacturing offering
reported good progress within in its core energy
markets as well as non-oil and gas markets,
including aviation, medical devices, naval and
power generation end-markets. The Electronics
business continued to report a strong oil and gas
revenue prole, driven by its expertise in MWD /
LWD downhole tools and printed circuit board
(“PCB”) assemblies as well as manufacturing
switches for Hunting Titan throughout the year.
Non-oil and gas sales have increased as more
defence-related work was captured with clients
including Cubic and Textron in the US.
The Dearborn business unit has also been
successful in developing its non-oil and gas
sales, in the sectors noted above, and has
developed a strong non-oil and gas sales order
book in the year.
Advanced Manufacturing markets, therefore,
are based on oil and gas capital investment,
which continues to be the foundation of both
the Electronics and Dearborn business units.
In addition, a further market indicator is the
overall level of defence spend by North America
and European governments. Both these
end-markets are likely tosee robust growth
to the end of the decade.
During the year, global industry capital
investment increased by 11% from $190.6bn
in 2022 to $212.5bn. Global offshore capital
investment has increased 28% to $68.3bn in
the year, while international capital investment
has increased 24% to $93.1bn. This industry
investment has driven the Groups Advanced
Manufacturing sales growth in the year, coupled
with strong defence and medical markets.
Group nancial performance
Revenue from the Group’s Advanced
Manufacturing product lines totalled $112.1m
in2023, compared to $75.1m in 2022. $48.1m
of Electronics revenue related to the oil and gas
sector, which includes revenue from work for
Hunting Titan, and $8.3m was related to non-oil
and gas markets, and were predominantly
medical and defence-related sales. Dearborn’s
revenue of $14.0m related to the oil and gas
sector, while $42.7m related to non-oil and gas
sectors. Further detail on the performance of
the business units is noted below.
Product Review continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 44Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
2023
2022
2021
75.1
59.6
112.1
2023
2022
2021
0.9
0.7
10.7
2023
2022
137.6
161.5
2023
2022
2021
190.6
138.2
212.5
2023
2022
2021
1,706
1,323
1,767
2023
2022
2021
47.6
37.6
75.9
EBITDA for the product group was $10.7m
compared to $0.9m in the prior year, giving an
EBITDA margin of 10% in 2023 compared to
1% in 2022.
The Advanced Manufacturing sales order book
at the year-end was $161.5m compared to
$137.6m at the 2022 year-end, which represents
an increase of 17% in the year.
Advanced Manufacturing – Electronics
During 2023, the Electronics business unit
reported a strong ramp up in client orders,
as activity levels across the oil and gas sector
increased, with the demand for MWD/LWD tools
improving throughout the year.
Sales accelerated throughout the year as supply
chain constraints eased. However, the business
has spent the year, encouraging clients to place
orders early, given that certain components
remain on a 52+ week delivery time scale.
During the year, the business installed new
equipment, which enabled volumes to be
accelerated through the facility, but also to enable
the business to manufacture heavier assemblies
that had previously been completed by other
vendors. This new equipment also enables other
PCB applications to be pursued as part of the
wider Hunting 2030 Strategy to diversify its total
revenue streams to other high-value end-markets.
The Electronics business has seen strong order
ows from Halliburton, Schlumberger and Baker
Hughes in the year, as well as Hunting Titan as
a key internal customer. As noted above, the
business unit has been successful in progressing
defence-related sales growth, which is likely to
grow strongly in the medium term as defence
budgets are increased by Western governments.
Progress has also been made in the area of
medical devices, where sales have reached
$4.3m in 2023.
Advanced Manufacturing – Dearborn
The performance and productivity within the
Dearborn business unit has improved
dramatically from Q2 2023, following the easing
of some labour issues that impacted production
in 2022. The business also beneted from large
increases in facility throughput in the year. In the
early part of the year, the business commissioned
new equipment. These factors meant that it
outperformed management’s expectations
during the year.
The business continued to complete work for
clients such as Halliburton and other international
energy services groups in the year. The real
success of the business unit in the year has been
the increase in its non-oil and gas sales, as well as
its total sales order book, to end-markets such as
commercial space, defence and power generation.
The business increased work with Solar Turbines
in the year for turbine shafts, with Pratt and Whitney
for engine shafts; with Blue Origin for accumulator
cylinders; as well as SpaceX, where the Group
manufactures pistons for rocket landing legs.
Hunting 2030 Strategy
The Groups non-oil and gas sales, including
the Advanced Manufacturing product group,
have increased 59% in the year from $47.6m
in 2022 to $75.9m in 2023. This result
demonstrates strong progress in the past
year and keeps Hunting on track to deliver
a meaningful diversication by 2030.
Product Review continued
Non-oil and gas revenue
(including Advanced Manufacturing)
$m
Global average rig count
#
Global drilling capital investment
$bn
Advanced Manufacturing – EBITDA
$m
Advanced Manufacturing – revenue
$m
Advanced Manufacturing
– sales order book
$m
Source: Company
Source: Spears and Associates Drilling and Production
Outlook – December 2023
Source: Spears and Associates Drilling and Production
Outlook – December 2023
Source: Company
Non-GAAP Measure see NGM C
Source: Company
Source: Company
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 45Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
FIND OUT MORE ON SUBSEA TECHNOLOGIES
Subsea
The Groups Subsea product offering comprises three sub-groups:
(i) hydraulic valves and couplings, manufactured by the Stafford
business unit; (ii) titanium and steel stress joints, manufactured by
the Spring business unit and; (iii) ow access modules and ow
intervention systems, manufactured by the Enpro business unit.
Offshore drilling and production capital
investment has grown strongly in the past two
years, as operators have re-evaluated the
long-term, stable production and investment
proles offered by deepwater developments.
Further, the offshore segment of the industry has
shifted to a business model where end-user
operators are more willing to interact with
equipment providers further down the supply
chain, which has provided opportunities for
Hunting to bring its novel technologies into main
stream deepwater eld developments. This has
been an area of success for the Groups titanium
stress joint offering, where Hunting has engaged
directly with operators ahead of contracts being
awarded in South America and the Turkish area
of the Black Sea.
Introduction and market overview
The Groups Subsea businesses have reported
healthy growth during 2023, as new contract
wins coupled with strong investment in offshore
projects led to a notable increase in revenue and
EBITDA in the year.
Momentum within the Stafford business has
been driven by the demand for subsea trees,
which is a critical component of deepwater eld
developments and is a useful market indicator
of the ongoing demand for the Groups hydraulic
valves and couplings.
The Spring business has seen huge success
in rolling out its titanium stress joint technology
to Floating Production, Storage and Ofoading
(“FPSOs”) vessels. The investment by clients,
such as ExxonMobil, in this technology application
has driven the increase in the Subsea sales
order book.
The Enpro business started the year slowly, but
from mid-year has won a number of large orders
as offshore-focused clients have accelerated
developments globally.
Global offshore capital investments have
increased 28% from $53.5m in 2022 to $68.3m
in 2023, with international growth being a key
driver in the year.
Group nancial performance
Based on this market environment, revenue in
the year totalled $98.6m in 2023, compared to
$69.0m in 2022, as strong momentum was
reported within the Stafford business unit,
with the Spring business unit continuing to
progress its larger orders for South America.
As noted above, the Enpro business had a
slower H1 2023, but its performance improved
in the second half of the year, as new orders
were commenced.
Product Review continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 46Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
2023
2022
2021
69.0
58.8
98.6
2023
2022
2021
3.4
4.7
13.7
2023
2022
105.1
152.2
2023
2022
2021
53.5
41.8
68.3
2023
2022
2021
189
165
207
2023
2022
2021
264
160
253
EBITDA for the product group was $13.7m
compared to $3.4m in the prior year, giving an
EBITDA margin of 14% in 2023 compared to
5% in 2022.
The order book closed 2023 at a very healthy
$152.2m, up from $105.1m at the end of 2022,
principally due to another large order for titanium
stress joints booked during the year.
Intellectual property
Intellectual property, patents and trade marks
totalled 186 in the year, covering 11 product lines
across the three major business units noted above.
North America
The Stafford and Spring businesses are both
located in Houston, Texas, but service
international offshore markets and customers,
ranging from South America to West Africa as
well as the Gulf of Mexico.
The Stafford business has seen strong demand
for its hydraulic coupling and valves in the year
from a range of international clients, including
Baker Hughes, TechnipFMC and ExxonMobil.
The Spring business has also seen the
development of a strong relationship with
ExxonMobil in recent years, as the businesss
titanium stress joints have become the preferred
technology for application to FPSOs in Guyana.
The business completed stress joints for vessels
bound for the YellowTail and Uaru developments,
with these contracts to be completed during
2024 and 2025. Work on the Whiptail project
will continue into 2026 after being awarded
in Q4 2023.
In October 2023, the Group also secured an
order with Subsea7 for titanium stress joints,
which are to be applied to an FPSO in the Black
Sea. This is a new client in a new region for
Hunting and the management team is delighted
that the Group’s stress joint technology is seeing
wider adoption.
Europe, Middle East and Africa
Enpro Subseas Flow Access Modules have
seen solid order wins during H2 2023, with clients
including Shell and LLOG. These contracts are
for the Gulf of Mexico and West Africa.
Hunting 2030 Strategy
Subsea is a key area for growth for the Group
to the end of the decade, with the industry
moving to more modular development plans,
along with more standardisation of eld
designs. This is to ensure total project costs
are contained.
The approach of operators to engage with a
wider number of suppliers within the offshore
supply chain provides opportunities for the
Group to leverage its technology and service
offering into large, turnkey projects, as
demonstrated with the success with
ExxonMobil since 2021.
As part of the Hunting 2030 Strategy, the
Group will invest in new technologies to build
the scale of Huntings subsea product offering,
and to capitalise on the renewed interest in
offshore projects.
Hunting sees acquisition opportunities in this
sub-segment of the market, to increase the
scale and products offered by the Group.
Product Review continued
Global offshore capital investment
$bn
Global offshore average rig count
#
Subsea – revenue
$m
Global subsea tree demand
#
Subsea – EBITDA
$m
Subsea – sales order book
$m
Source: Spears and Associates Drilling and
Production Outlook – December 2023
Source: Spears and Associates Drilling and
Production Outlook – December 2023
Source: Company
Source: Company
Non-GAAP Measure see NGM C
Source: Company Source: Rystad Energy
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 47Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
FIND OUT MORE ON EMEA
Other Manufacturing
Huntings Other Manufacturing product group includes the Groups
well intervention and well testing offerings, along with trenchless and
organic oil recovery businesses.
The well intervention business is serviced from
the Group’s North America, Europe and Asia
Pacic operations.
The Group’s European well testing business is
also incorporated into this product group, given
its differing business model and prole to the
other products groups. This business is more
focused on European and Middle East markets.
Huntings Trenchless business unit, which sells
drill stems, connections and drill pipe, is also part
of the Other Manufacturing product group and
forms part of the Groups non-oil and gas sales.
The organic oil recovery business is focused
across EMEA, commercialising a licenced
technology to optimise reservoir performance
and recovery rates and extend the life of the well.
The Groups exploration and production assets
also formed part of this product group and, as
noted elsewhere, were disposed of in the year,
leaving one asset at year-end.
Introduction and market overview
Hunting’s Other Manufacturing revenue is
predominantly based on oil and gas capital
investment, which reported good growth in the
year, supporting the sales growth noted below.
Sales of well testing and well intervention
equipment have increased in the year, as
broad-based investment across the industry
increased.
During the year, global industry capital
investment increased by 11% from $190.6bn
in 2022 to $212.5bn.
Huntings Trenchless business units reported
good sales growth as 5G roll out across the US
increased demand for its connections, drill stems
and drill pipe.
Product Review continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 48Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
2023
2022
2021
190.6
138.2
212.5
2023
2022
2021
1,706
1,323
1,767
2023
2022
15.1
16.8
2023
2022
2021
71.0
49.0
78.8
2023
2022
2021
4.2
(3.4)
6.8
Group nancial performance
Revenue from the Groups Other Manufacturing
product lines totalled $78.8m in 2023, compared
to $71.0m in 2022.
EBITDA for the product line was $6.8m compared
to $4.2m in the prior year, giving an EBITDA
margin of 9% in 2023 compared to 6% in 2022.
The Other Manufacturing sales order book at
the year-end was $16.8m, which compares to
$15.1m at the 2022 year-end, and represents
an increase of 11% in the year.
Well intervention
2023 has seen a notable increase in the sale
and rental of well intervention equipment globally.
The product line has seen good revenue growth
across North America and Europe, beneting the
US Manufacturing and Aberdeen facilities.
Well testing
In the year, the well testing business delivered
another year of revenue growth, in-line with the
increase in capital investment across the industry.
Given the focus on the Middle East for this product
line, in August 2023 it was announced the two
facilities in the Netherlands were to be combined
into a single facility, with well testing assembly to
be transferred to Dubai, once the new, larger
manufacturing facility has been completed.
Organic oil recovery
The product continued to make progress in
2023, with new trials and eld pilots being agreed
or commenced by an increasing number of major
international energy businesses.
Trenchless
The Trenchless business reported another solid
year, supported by the ongoing rollout of 5G
across North America. Sales of connections, drill
stems and drill pipe have growth compared to
2022, with the outlook for 2024 also strong.
Exploration and production
As noted above, the Group sold all but one of its
remaining onshore and offshore assets in the
year to streamline Huntings business prole. The
assets were disposed of at net book value, with
Hunting being released from future plug and
abandonment liabilities.
Other Manufacturing – revenue
$m
Other Manufacturing – EBITDA
$m
Source: Company
Source: Company
Non-GAAP Measure see NGM C
Product Review continued
Global average rig count
#
Global drilling capital investment
$bn
Source: Spears and Associates Drilling and
Production Outlook – December 2023
Source: Spears and Associates Drilling and
Production Outlook – December 2023
Other Manufacturing – sales order book
$m
Source: Company
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 49Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Operating Segment Review
Hunting Titan
2023 2022
Market indicators*
US onshore – average rig count # 670 705
Canada onshore – average rig count # 175 174
Revenue
Perforating $m 93.7 106.1
Energetics $m 70.0 69.7
Instruments $m 72.4 70.7
Perforating Systems $m 236.1 246.5
OCTG $m 6.1 3.5
Advanced Manufacturing $m 8.0 7.8
External revenue $m 250.2 257.8
Inter-segment revenue $m 9.0 8.2
Segment revenue $m 259.2 266.0
Protability
EBITDA** $m 21.9 24.7
EBITDA margin % 8 9
Operating prot $m 12.7 10.3
Adjusting items $m 5.6
Adjusted operating prot** $m 12.7 15.9
Adjusted operating margin % 5 6
Other nancial measures
Inventory $m 140.5 122.6
Capital investment** $m 3.1 3.9
Operational
Headcount (year-end) # 622 656
Headcount (average) # 647 595
Operating sites # 4 5
Service and distribution centres # 14 12
Operational footage kft
2
659 651
* Source: Spears & Associates – December 2023 Drilling and Production Report
** Non-GAAP Measure (see pages 239 to 244)
Introduction
The Hunting Titan operating segment focuses
predominantly on the US and Canadian onshore
drilling and completion markets, but also services
international markets from its operating sites in
the US.
Hunting Titan has a network of distribution
centres throughout the US and Canada from
which the majority of the segment’s sales are
derived. Hunting Titan also utilises the global
manufacturing footprint of the wider Group to
assist in meeting customer demand and, during
the year, the Electronics business unit, which is
part of the North America operating segment,
continued to manufacture switches on behalf
of Hunting Titan.
Segment performance
Hunting Titan’s revenue streams are divided into
four sub-groups: (i) perforating; (ii) energetics;
(iii) instruments; and (iv) advanced manufacturing
and OCTG. Perforating gun sales decreased by
$12.4m in the year while energetics sales
remained at at $70.0m reecting the slower US
market. This was offset by an increase in
instrument sales of $1.7m compared to 2022.
Segment revenue was down 3% in 2023 at
$259.2m (2022 – $266.0m), as the decline in the
average WTI crude oil price, higher interest rates
and the lower average US rig count dampened
activity across North America during the year.
Offsetting this domestic performance, Hunting
Titans international sales increased from $33.6m
in 2022 to $45.0m in 2023, as demand for
perforating products increased within Asia
Pacic, the Middle East and South America.
EBITDA for the year was $21.9m (2022 – $24.7m)
leading to an EBITDA margin of 8% compared to
9% in 2022.
Operating prot for the year was $12.7m
(2022 – $10.3m), and given there were no
adjusting items in the year, the adjusted operating
prot was $12.7m (2022 – $15.9m). In 2022, the
adjusting item of $5.6m was in respect of legal fees
arising on defending a patent infringement claim.
Given the slower US onshore drilling market,
inventory levels within the segment increased
from $122.6m in 2022 to $140.5m in 2023.
Hunting Titan recorded capital investment of
$3.1m (2022 – $3.9m) mainly relating to new
equipment purchases for the Milford and
Pampa facilities, including further expansion
of detonation cord capacity.
The segment capitalised $2.2m (2022 – $1.0m)
research and development costs in the year. This
predominantly related to the development of the
H-4 Perforating System™ and new energetics
charges launched in the year.
Operating footprint and headcount
During the year, the Oklahoma City operating
site was closed, following the investment at the
Pampa and Monterrey operating sites. The
Group retains a distribution centre in Oklahoma
City to service clients in the immediate area.
During the year, the Group opened a distribution
centre in Grande Prairie, Canada to service
clients in this region with its H-4 Perforating
System™ and Pre-Loaded Guns.
At the year-end, Hunting Titan operated from
four operating sites and 14 distribution centres,
located in Canada, Mexico and the US.
Headcount within the segment decreased from
656 in 2022 to 622 in 2023, predominantly due
to the facility consolidation noted above.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 50Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Operating Segment Review continued
North America
2023 2022
Market indicators*
US onshore – average rig count # 670 705
US offshore – average rig count # 19 15
US – total drilling spend $bn 102.5 100.8
Canada onshore – average rig count # 175 174
Canada – total drilling spend $bn 16.8 14.8
Revenue
OCTG $m 192.4 154.3
Advanced Manufacturing $m 104.1 67.3
Other Manufacturing $m 42.8 34.5
External revenue $m 339.3 256.1
Inter-segment revenue $m 35.4 24.6
Segment revenue $m 374.7 280.7
Protability
EBITDA** $m 54.2 26.7
EBITDA margin % 14 10
Operating prot $m 34.1 9.2
Adjusting items $m
Adjusted operating prot** $m 34.1 9.2
Adjusted operating margin % 9 3
Other nancial measures
Inventory $m 107.8 90.4
Capital investment** $m 14.5 6.3
Operational
Headcount (year-end) # 900 818
Headcount (average) # 868 760
Operating sites # 10 10
Service and distribution centres # 2 2
Operational footage kft
2
1,142 1,136
* Source: Spears & Associates – December 2023 Drilling and Production Report
** Non-GAAP Measure (see pages 239 to 244)
Introduction
Huntings North America operating segment
incorporates the US and Canada OCTG
businesses, and the Dearborn and Electronics
businesses which form the majority of the
Groups Advanced Manufacturing product lines.
The segment generates a large proportion of the
Groups non-oil and gas sales, which includes
the Advanced Manufacturing group and the
Trenchless business unit that services the
telecommunications sector, which is reported
under ‘Other Manufacturing.
Segment performance
Revenue within the North America operating
segment is derived from three primary product
groups being: (i) OCTG, which incorporates
premium connection and accessories
manufacturing; (ii) Advanced Manufacturing,
which incorporates the Electronics and Dearborn
business units; and (iii) Other Manufacturing, which
incorporates well intervention and trenchless sales.
The segment’s OCTG revenue has beneted from
strong well completion sales into Guyana and
Brazil during the year, as offshore developments
have accelerated throughout the period. Sales of
the Groups TEC-LOCK™; SEAL-LOCK™ and
TKC4040™ connections have been strong as
activity in North and South America has
strengthened in the year, leading to a $38.1m
increase in revenue in 2023 compared to 2022.
The Electronics business reported good growth,
as traditional oil and gas sales, as well as medical
device, other non-oil and sales and inter-company
sales to Titan continued in the year. The Dearborn
business reported a strong improvement in
performance during 2023, as new equipment
was installed and efforts to increase non-oil and
gas revenue also were captured. Overall,
Advanced Manufacturing revenue increased by
$36.8m in the year compared to 2022.
Other Manufacturing revenue, increased by
$8.3m, supported by improving well intervention
sales and a steady performance from the
trenchless business unit.
Overall, segment revenue was up by 33% from
$280.7m in 2022 to $374.7m in 2023.
EBITDA for the segment was $54.2m
(2022 – $26.7m) as activity increased in all
product lines. This has led to an EBITDA margin
of 14% compared to 10% in 2022. Operating
prot and adjusted operating prot for the year
were $34.1m (2022 – $9.2m), as there were no
adjusting items in either year.
Inventory levels within the segment increased
from $90.4m in 2022 to $107.8m, as new orders
were commenced, particularly within the
Electronics and US Manufacturing businesses.
The North America operating segment recorded
capital investment of $14.5m (2022 – $6.3m)
mainly relating to new equipment purchases and
upgrades at the segment’s Dearborn and US
Manufacturing businesses.
The segment spent $4.1m (2022 – $4.3m) on
research and development in the year, including
spend to support the development and
qualication of premium connections for
application to geothermal and carbon capture
projects.
Operating footprint and headcount
During the year, the operating footprint of the
segment remained unchanged, with ten
operating sites and two distribution centres at
year-end. With the increase in activity reported
across most product lines, the headcount within
the segment increased from 818 in 2022 to 900
in 2023, predominantly within the Dearborn and
US Manufacturing (OCTG) sites.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 51Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Subsea Technologies
2023 2022
Market indicators*
Global offshore – average rig count # 207 189
Global offshore – total drilling spend $bn 68.3 53.5
Revenue
Stafford – Couplings and valves $m 42.1 34.1
Spring – Stress joints $m 49.1 25.0
Enpro – Flow access modules & Flow intervention systems $m 7.4 9.9
External revenue $m 98.6 69.0
Inter-segment revenue $m
Segment revenue $m 98.6 69.0
Protability
EBITDA** $m 13.7 3.4
EBITDA margin % 14 5
Operating prot (loss) $m 8.0 (8.1)
Adjusting items $m 7.0
Adjusted operating prot (loss)** $m 8.0 (1.1)
Adjusted operating margin % 8 (2)
Other nancial measures
Inventory $m 25.4 18.3
Capital investment** $m 1.2 0.9
Operational
Headcount (year-end) # 196 155
Headcount (average) # 180 149
Operating sites # 3 3
Operational footage kft
2
188 188
* Source: Spears & Associates – December 2023 Drilling and Production Report
** Non-GAAP Measure (see pages 239 to 244)
Introduction
The Subsea Technologies operating segment was
formed on 1 January 2023 and comprises three
business units: (i) Stafford, which manufactures
hydraulic valves and couplings; (ii) Spring, which
manufactures titanium and steel stress joints;
and (iii) Enpro which manufactures ow access
modules and ow intervention systems.
These businesses occupy different parts of
the offshore / subsea equipment supply chain,
with customers ranging from tier one OEMs to
exploration and production companies.
The segment operates from three facilities, two
being located in the US and one in Scotland, UK.
Segment performance
With the increase in global offshore drilling spend
noted on pages 24 and 25, revenue with the
Subsea Technologies operating segment has
increased 43% in the year, from $69.0m in 2022
to $98.6m in 2023.
The Stafford business unit has reported an
$8.0m increase in revenue in the year, supported
by new deepwater developments being
progressed globally. The business reported
record levels of sales in October and November
2023, which were similar to revenue reported
in 2014, supporting the view that offshore
investment is a key area of development for
the global energy industry.
The Spring business unit has continued to grow
its market share in the supply of steel and titanium
stress joints for application to Floating Production,
Storage and Offtake vessels and in the year
revenue nearly doubled from $25.0m in 2022
to $49.1m in 2023.
The Enpro business unit reported a slow 2023,
with revenue decreasing by $2.5m in 2023
compared to the prior year. However, a number
of new orders were received in H2 2023, with the
unit nishing the year with the largest backlog in
its history.
EBITDA for the segment was $13.7m
(2022 – $3.4m) as key contracts were
progressed and operating efciencies were
improved on the back of increased volumes
and stronger pricing. This has led to an EBITDA
margin of 14% compared to 5% in 2022.
Operating prot for the year was $8.0m
(2022 – $8.1m loss). The adjusted operating
prot was $8.0m (2022 – $1.1m loss), with 2022
including a $7.0m adjustment for impairment of
goodwill in Enpro.
Inventory levels within the segment increased
from $18.3m in 2022 to $25.4m, as new orders
were commenced, particularly within the Spring
business unit.
During the year, the Subsea Technologies
operating segment recorded capital investment
of $1.2m (2022 – $0.9m) mainly relating to new
equipment purchases at the Stafford facility.
Operating footprint and headcount
During the year, the operating footprint of the
segment remained unchanged. The segment’s
Westhill operating site was merged into the
Groups Badentoy, Aberdeen facility to save
overhead costs, in January 2024.
Headcount within the segment increased
from 155 in 2022 to 196 in 2023, reecting
the higher activity levels reported across the
operating segment.
Operating Segment Review continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 52Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Operating Segment Review continued
EMEA
2023 2022
Market indicators*
Europe – average rig count # 96 74
Europe – spend $bn 15.8 14.1
North Sea – average rig count # 30 30
North Sea – spend $bn 14.5 13.0
Middle East – spend $bn 21.8 19.0
Revenue
OCTG $m 46.5 32.4
Perforating Systems $m 7.7 5.4
Other Manufacturing $m 32.5 31.5
External revenue $m 86.7 69.3
Inter-segment revenue $m 1.5 2.2
Segment revenue $m 88.2 71.5
Protability
EBITDA** $m 1.7 (2.1)
EBITDA margin % 2 (3)
Operating loss $m (2.3) (6.0)
Adjusting items $m
Adjusted loss** $m (2.3) (6.0)
Adjusted operating margin % (3) (8)
Other nancial measures
Inventory $m 28.1 23.6
Capital investment** $m 2.4 0.7
Operational
Headcount (year-end) # 270 247
Headcount (average) # 261 226
Operating sites # 7 7
Operational footage kft
2
279 236
* Source: Spears & Associates – December 2023 Drilling and Production Report
** Non-GAAP Measure (see pages 239 to 244)
Introduction
Huntings EMEA operating segment comprises
businesses in the Netherlands, Norway, Saudi
Arabia, UAE and UK. The segment provides
OCTG (including threading, storage and
accessories manufacturing) in the Netherlands,
Saudi Arabia and the UK. In the UAE the Group
operates an equipment assembly function for
well testing and intervention products as well as
a global sales ofce for all of the Group’s product
lines and operates a service and distribution
function in Norway. The Groups operations in
Saudi Arabia are through a 65% joint venture
arrangement with Saja Energy.
Segment performance
Revenue within the EMEA operating segment is
derived from three primary product groups being:
(i) OCTG, incorporating premium connection and
accessories manufacturing; (ii) Perforating Systems,
supporting the sales of products on behalf of
Hunting Titan; and (iii) Other Manufacturing,
which incorporates well intervention, well testing
and organic oil recovery sales.
OCTG revenue has beneted strongly from the
Tubacex contract, which is for an offshore, deep
water project in Brazil. Within OCTG revenue,
$4.2m of sales have been derived from energy
transition / geothermal projects, which were
completed for clients in the Netherlands. OCTG
accessories revenue has also increased in Saudi
Arabia as activity in the country increased
throughout the year. Overall, OCTG revenue has
increased by $14.1m in 2023 compared to the
prior year.
Sales of Perforating Systems have also increased
in the year, as demand for Hunting Titans
components increased across the Middle East
and in Norway. Revenue from this product group
increased $2.3m in the year.
Other Manufacturing, which includes well
intervention sales and rental in addition to well
testing and organic oil recovery sales have
increased by $1.0m during the year to $32.5m.
This includes $1.0m of non-oil and gas revenue
for the sale of trenchless products.
EBITDA for the segment was $1.7m (2022 – $2.1m
loss) as the activity noted above increased across
most product lines. This has led to an EBITDA
margin of 2% compared to (3)% in 2022.
The operating loss and adjusted operating loss
narrowed to $2.3m loss (2022 – $6.0m loss).
There were no adjusting items in either year.
Inventory levels within the segment increased
from $23.6m in 2022 to $28.1m, as new orders
were commenced, particularly in respect of the
Tubacex contract.
During the year, the EMEA operating segment
recorded capital investment of $2.4m
(2022 – $0.7m) mainly relating to new equipment
purchases at the segment’s Badentoy facility.
Operating footprint and headcount
During the year, the operating footprint of the
segment remained unchanged, with seven
operating sites at the year-end.
In August 2023, the Group announced the
consolidation of facilities in the Netherlands from
two to one operating sites. Well testing assembly
is being transferred to the UAE, where a new
larger facility is currently being built and will be
opened towards the end of 2024.
The headcount within the segment increased
from 247 in 2022 to 270 in 2023.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 53Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Asia Pacic
2023 2022
Market indicators*
Far East – spend $bn 24.8 17.5
Middle East – spend $bn 21.8 19.0
Revenue
OCTG $m 150.8 68.6
Other Manufacturing $m 3.5 5.0
External revenue $m 154.3 73.6
Inter-segment revenue $m 3.3 6.8
Segment revenue $m 157.6 80.4
Protability
EBITDA** $m 11.5 (0.7)
EBITDA margin % 7 (1)
Operating prot (loss) $m 8.5 (3.4)
Adjusting items $m
Adjusted operating prot (loss)** $m 8.5 (3.4)
Adjusted operating margin % 5 (4)
Other nancial measures
Inventory $m 29.2 19.3
Capital investment** $m 2.2 2.6
Operational
Headcount (year-end) # 346 309
Headcount (average) # 324 301
Operating sites # 3 3
Operational footage kft
2
540 531
* Source: Spears & Associates – December 2023 Drilling and Production Report
** Non-GAAP Measure (see pages 239 to 244)
Introduction
Huntings Asia Pacic operating segment
covers three operating facilities across China,
Indonesia and Singapore and services
customers predominantly in Africa, Asia Pacic,
India and the Middle East.
In Singapore, Hunting manufactures OCTG
premium connections and accessories and well
intervention equipment. The Groups Indonesia
facility also completes threading and accessories
work. In China, the Group operates from a facility
in Wuxi, which has OCTG threading and
perforating gun manufacturing capabilities.
Segment performance
Revenue within the Asia Pacic operating
segment is derived from two primary product
groups being: (i) OCTG, which incorporates
premium connection and accessories
manufacturing; and (ii) Other Manufacturing,
which incorporates well intervention
manufacturing.
Revenue increased signicantly in 2023, growing
by 96% to $157.6m, from $80.4m in 2022. This is
primarily due to OCTG product revenue which
has grown strongly during 2023, following the
signicant CNOOC order win which was secured
in August 2022, followed by a $91m order from
Cairn Oil and Gas, Vedanta Limited, which is a
three-year contract, and was announced in May
2023. Both contracts utilises China-sourced
OCTG, with Hunting applying its SEAL-LOCK™
premium connection technology to this pipe.
EBITDA for the segment was $11.5m
(2022 – $0.7m loss) due to a combination of the
increased activity, pricing and operating leverage.
This has led to an EBITDA margin of 7%
compared to (1)% in 2022.
Operating prot and adjusted operating prot for
the year was $8.5m (2022 – $3.4m loss), as there
were no adjusting items in either year.
Inventory levels within the segment increased
from $19.3m in 2022 to $29.2m, as new orders
were commenced, particularly in respect to the
CNOOC and Cairn Oil and Gas contracts.
During the year, the Asia Pacic operating
segment recorded capital investment of $2.2m
(2022 – $2.6m) mainly relating to new equipment
purchases at the segment’s Singapore and
Wuxi facilities.
Operating footprint and headcount
During the year, the operating footprint of the
segment remained unchanged, with three
operating sites at year-end.
The headcount within the segment increased
from 309 in 2022 to 346 in 2023, in support of
the large OCTG orders secured during the year.
India joint venture
The segment has Group oversight of the
Jindal Hunting Energy Services joint venture
in India, in which Hunting holds a 49% interest.
In September 2023, a state-of-the-art premium
connection threading facility was opened in
Nashik Province, which has capacity for 60,000
metric tonnes of OCTG per annum.
Operating Segment Review continued
FIND OUT MORE ON ASIA PACIFIC
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 54Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Group Financial Review
The Group delivered strong operational performance in 2023 reporting
growth in revenue, operating prot and earnings, following a return
to protability in 2022. This was driven by heightened industry activity
and was achieved despite more subdued commodity prices during the
year, demonstrating the robust demand for the Groups diverse portfolio
of products.
Financial performance measures
The following are nancial key performance indicators as identied on page 12.
2023
$m
2022
$m
Revenue 929.1 725.8
EBITDA (NGM C) 103.0 52.0
EBITDA margin
i
11% 7%
Adjusted prot before tax
ii
(NGM B) 50.0 10.2
Adjusted diluted earnings per share – cents
ii
(NGM B) 20.3c 4.7c
Free cash ow
iii
(NGM P) (0.5) (60.4)
Total cash and bank (NGM K) (0.8) 24.5
Dividend per share declared – cents (NGM Q) 10.0c 9.0c
Sales order book (note 23) 565.2 473.0
Financial performance measures derived from IFRS
2023
$m
2022
$m
Operating prot 61.0 2.0
Prot/(loss) before tax 50.0 (2.4)
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share – cents 70.0c (2.8)c
Net cash inow/(outow) from operating activities 49.3 (36.8)
i. EBITDA as a percentage of revenue.
ii. Results are presented on a statutory basis as reported under UK adopted International Financial Reporting Standards. Adjusted results
reect adjusting items determined by management, which are described in Non-GAAP Measures (“NGM”) on pages 239 to 244.
iii. Free cash ow in 2022 has been restated to include capital investment and intangible asset investment, see NGM P for further details.
FIND OUT MORE FROM FINANCE DIRECTOR,
BRUCE FERGUSON
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 55Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Group Financial Review continued
Overview
Group revenue increased by 28% in 2023 to
$929.1m, from $725.8m in 2022, buoyed by
market momentum, notably in South America
and Asia Pacic where drilling activity improved.
All operating segments delivered growth in
revenue, with the exception of Hunting Titan
where demand for Perforating Systems was
impacted by a reduction in the North American
rig count. There was particularly strong growth
in the North America and Asia Pacic operating
segments where demand for the Groups
OCTG products accelerated in response to the
increased activity in these regions. The newly
formed Subsea Technologies operating segment
beneted from growth in offshore drilling activity
and the continued progress in sales of its titanium
and steel stress joints. Additionally, in North
America the Groups Advanced Manufacturing
businesses reported strong revenue growth
including the expansion of non-oil and gas sales,
which now account for 8% of total Group
revenue, up from 7% in 2022.
Gross margin improved by one percentage point,
increasing to 25%, primarily from improvements
in the Advanced Manufacturing and Subsea
product groups.
With increased efciencies and improved operating
leverage, operating expenses as a percentage of
revenue improved from 23% to 18%, and EBITDA
nearly doubled compared to 2022, and at
$103.0m (2022 – $52.0m) represents an EBITDA
margin of 11%, up from 7% in 2022.
The Groups activities were further streamlined in
2023 with the disposal of Hunting’s legacy oil and
gas production assets, together with the closure
of the Oklahoma manufacturing facility in the US.
In 2024, further efciencies will be gained with
the consolidation of facilities in the Netherlands.
The improvement to EBITDA has driven operating
prot performance, and also the adjusted diluted
earnings per share, which at 20.3 cents, compared
to 4.7 cents in 2022, improved by 332%.
Cash generation has been a focus as revenue
growth through 2022 and 2023 has placed
demands on increased levels of working capital.
This focus can be seen in the cash performance
of the Group in the second half of 2023. While
working capital (NGM E) increased during the
year from $362.8m in 2022 to $415.9m, it has
reduced by $30.0m during H2 2023.
The Company’s denition of free cash ow has
been revised in 2023 and now includes capital
investment and intangible asset investment. Free
cash outow in 2023 was $0.5m, compared to
a $60.4m outow in the prior year. Of note was
the $59.0m inow delivered in the second half
of the year. Total cash and bank nished the year
at $(0.8)m, following the movements noted above.
There is more work to do to further improve our
working capital efciency and overall cash
generation, and this is a priority for 2024.
The balance sheet at the end of 2023 was
strong. There was an increase in non-current
assets following continued capital and intangible
asset investment in the Group of $34.6m
(2022 – $22.0m) to support the growth outlook.
As part of the year-end procedures and following
detailed analysis, the Group has recognised
$83.1m of previously unrecognised deferred tax
assets in the US, driven by the increased forecast
protability across the US businesses.
Whilst capital employed was up, protability grew
by a greater extent, resulting in an improvement
in return on average capital employed from 1%
in 2022 to 6% in 2023 (NGM S).
Cash returns to shareholders also increased
during the year to $15.0m (2022 – $13.6m) and,
following the strong performance of the Group
in the year, the Board has proposed an increase
in the full year dividend of 11% to 10.0 cents
per share.
Hunting is well positioned for 2024 and beyond,
with a record sales order book of $565.2m at
the year-end, compared to $473.0m in 2022,
following material OCTG and Subsea order wins.
It is expected that $444.5m of the order book will
be recognised as revenue in 2024.
Operating results
Revenue
Revenue for 2023 increased by 28% to $929.1m
(2022 – $725.8m) reecting the accelerated
industry activity during the year, particularly in
South America, as drilling in Guyana and Brazil
expanded, and in Asia Pacic, where drilling in
India and the Middle East gathered momentum.
Performance was particularly strong within the
North America, Subsea Technologies and Asia
Pacic operating segments driven by growth in
the OCTG, Subsea and Advanced Manufacturing
product lines, partially offset by some softness in
Hunting Titan’s perforating systems sales, due
in part to a reduction in the North American rig
count. There was also growth in non-oil and gas
revenue of 59% from $47.6m in 2022 to $75.9m
in 2023.
Gross prot
Gross prot for the year increased to $227.7m
compared to $171.4m in 2022 driven by higher
revenue and facility utilisation, leading to a better
absorption of overheads. Gross margin was
25% in the year (2022 – 24%) as product mix,
increased pricing and higher utilisation of facilities
provided a healthier drop through to prot.
Summary Group operating results
2023
$m
2022
$m
Revenue 929.1 725.8
Cost of sales (701.4) (554.4)
Gross prot 227.7 171.4
Selling and distribution costs (49.3) (46.1)
Administrative expenses (119.8) (124.9)
Net operating income and other expenses 2.4 1.6
Operating prot 61.0 2.0
Adjusting items
i
(NGM A) 12.6
Adjusted operating prot
i
(NGM B) 61.0 14.6
EBITDA (NGM C) 103.0 52.0
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share – cents (note 10) 70.0c (2.8)c
Adjusted diluted earnings per share – cents
i
(NGM B) 20.3c 4.7c
i. Results are presented on a statutory basis as reported under UK adopted International Financial Reporting Standards. Adjusted results
reect adjusting items determined by management, which are described in Non-GAAP Measures (“NGM”) on pages 239 to 244.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 56Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Group Financial Review continued
Operating prot
Following the charges for selling and distribution,
administration, and other net operating income
and expenses totalling $166.7m (2022 – $169.4m),
operating prot in 2023 was $61.0m compared
to $2.0m in 2022.
Selling and distribution costs increased by
$3.2m to $49.3m (2022 – $46.1m) reecting
the increased level of activity across the Group.
Administrative expenses were down from
$124.9m in 2022 to $119.8m in 2023. 2022
included $12.6m relating to one-off adjusting
items, see below. Excluding these items, the 7%
increase in administrative expenses reects
further investment in support functions and
infrastructure to underpin the growth agenda.
Prot/(loss) before tax
Net nance expense amounted to $10.4m
(2022 – $1.7m) with the higher expense reecting
the interest paid on the utilisation of the Asset
Based Lending (“ABL”) facility during the year.
The Group’s share of associates’ and joint
ventures’ results in the year was a loss of $0.6m,
reduced from a loss of $2.7m in 2022, reecting
an improved performance within Rival Downhole
Tools. With the mobilisation of the joint venture
with Jindal SAW during the year, the Group’s
share of associates’ and joint ventures’ results
will be presented within operating prot and
EBITDA from 1 January 2024.
Following these charges, the Groups prot
before tax was $50.0m (2022 – $2.4m loss).
Taxation
The tax credit for the year was $69.0m
(2022 – $1.3m charge) resulting in an effective
tax rate (“ETR”) of (138)% compared to (54)%
in 2022.
The adjusted ETR provides a more meaningful
comparison of the year-on-year position, which is
discussed below. The Group’s ETR is signicantly
different to that which might be expected when
applying the weighted average tax rate of 23%
to the prots made by the Group. The main driver
of this difference relates to an adjusting tax credit
of $83.1m that arose from the recognition of
previously unrecognised deferred tax assets in
the US. Due to the increased protability in the
region, the criteria for the recognition of the
deferred tax assets was met in the period.
Prot/(loss) for the year
Following the tax, the prot for the year was
$119.0m (2022 – $3.7m loss), with a prot of
$117.1m (2022 – $4.6m loss) attributable to
Huntings shareholders.
Earnings/(loss) per share
Diluted earnings per share were 70.0 cents, up
from a 2.8 cents loss per share in 2022. There
were 167.3m (2022 – 170.1m) weighted average
Ordinary shares in issue, inclusive of all dilutive
potential Ordinary shares.
Non-GAAP prot measures
The Board continues to monitor the Groups
progress using adjusted protability measures
and reviews and approves the adjusting items
proposed by management, as the Group believes
these adjusted measures aid the comparison of
the Group’s operating performance from one
period to the next. The Group’s adjusted trading
results have been highlighted throughout this
review, with reconciliations between the statutory
and adjusted results detailed in NGM B. The
denition and calculation of a range of other
NGMs including EBITDA, total cash and bank,
working capital, free cash ow and ROCE can
be found on pages 239 to 244.
EBITDA of $103.0m nearly doubled compared
to $52.0m in 2022, demonstrating the
increased strength of global energy markets
and the overall demand for the Group’s diverse
product portfolio. As a result, EBITDA margin
improved to 11% (2022 – 7%). The denition
and calculation of EBITDA is shown in NGM C.
There were no adjusting items impacting
operating prot in 2023. Therefore, adjusted
operating prot and adjusted prot before
tax were the same as the corresponding
statutory results.
In 2022, following the annual review of goodwill,
an impairment charge of $7.0m was recognised
in relation to Enpro Subsea. Hunting also
incurred legal fees of $5.6m defending a claim
made by a competitor against the Group
relating to a patent infringement. These
adjustments, which impacted operating prot,
totalled $12.6m. For further information, please
see NGM A.
Adjusted operating prot in 2022 was $14.6m
after adding back the adjusting items of $12.6m,
which equated to an adjusted prot before tax
of $10.2m. Adjusted operating margin in 2023
was 7% compared to 2% in 2022.
There was one adjusting item in 2023 relating
to the tax credit of $83.1m in relation to the
recognition of US deferred tax assets in the
year. As detailed in NGM D, the adjusted tax
charge for the year was, therefore, $14.1m,
with an adjusted ETR of 28% (2022 – 13%).
The impact on diluted earnings per share of
the adjustment to the tax charge was a
reduction of 49.7 cents per share to 20.3 cents
(2022 – 4.7 cents) for the year.
With revenue growth
combined with increased
efciencies and improved
operating leverage, EBITDA
nearly doubled to $103.0m.
Revenue
$929.1m
(2022 – $725.8m)
Operating prot
$61.0m
(2022 – $2.0m)
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 57Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Group Financial Review continued
Operating segment, product
line nancial data and sales
order book
The Hunting business is organised and managed
by segment but has a consistent product
structure that runs across the organisation.
In order to provide better insight and visibility,
management has provided additional information
for revenue and EBITDA by product group, which
claries the relationship between Huntings
operating segments and key product groups.
The Groups sales order book has increasingly
become a more meaningful measure for
shareholders to monitor the Company’s
trading outlook.
Management therefore presents below the sales
order book of the Group, as at 31 December
2023, by operating segment and product group
to assist in the outlook for the medium term.
The sales order book comprises the value
of all unsatised orders from customers and is
expected to be recognised as revenue in future
periods. The sales order book represents the
aggregate amount of the transaction price
allocated to partially or fully unsatised
performance obligations, as dened in IFRS 15
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
(note 23).
Segmental operating results
2023 2022
Revenue
$m
EBITDA
i
$m
Adjusted
operating
result
ii
$m
Sales
order
book
$m
Revenue
$m
EBITDA
i
$m
Adjusted
operating
result
ii
$m
Sales
order
book
$m
Hunting Titan 259.2 21.9 12.7 20.3 266.0 24.7 15.9 33.0
North America 374.7 54.2 34.1 298.8 280.7 26.7 9.2 251.7
Subsea Technologies 98.6 13.7 8.0 152.2 69.0 3.4 (1.1) 105.1
EMEA 88.2 1.7 (2.3) 31.1 71.5 (2.1) (6.0) 35.1
Asia Pacic 157.6 11.5 8.5 142.8 80.4 (0.7) (3.4) 110.4
Inter-segment elimination (49.2) (80.0) (41.8) (62.3)
929.1 103.0 61.0 565.2 725.8 52.0 14.6 473.0
i. EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure, see NGM C.
ii. Results are presented on a statutory basis as reported under UK adopted International Financial Reporting Standards. Adjusted results reect adjusting items determined by management, which are described in
NGM A.
Results by product group
2023 2022
Revenue
$m
EBITDA
i
$m
Sales
order
book
$m
Revenue
$m
EBITDA
i
$m
Sales
order
book
$m
Perforating Systems 243.8 25.1 12.7 251.9 27.3 18.7
OCTG 395.8 46.7 222.0 258.8 16.2 196.5
Advanced Manufacturing 112.1 10.7 161.5 75.1 0.9 137.6
Subsea 98.6 13.7 152.2 69.0 3.4 105.1
Other Manufacturing
ii
78.8 6.8 16.8 71.0 4.2 15.1
929.1 103.0 565.2 725.8 52.0 473.0
i. EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure, see NGM C.
ii. Other Manufacturing now includes the previously disclosed Well Intervention product group.
The Group sales order book continued to grow
and was a record $565.2m at 31 December
2023, up 19% from $473.0m at 31 December
2022, following several material order wins within
the Subsea and OCTG product groups.
The sales order book comprises 2% Perforating
Systems (2022 – 4%); 39% OCTG (2022 – 42%);
29% Advanced Manufacturing (2022 – 29%);
27% Subsea (2022 – 22%) and 3% Other
Manufacturing (2022 – 3%).
Of this order book, approximately 79% is
expected to be recognised as revenue in 2024,
10% during 2025 and 11% from 2026 onwards,
underlying the changing prole of Huntings
revenue visibility.
Detailed commentary on the nancial
performance of each operating segment
can be found on pages 50 to 54.
Detailed commentary on the nancial
performance of Huntings product groups
can be found on pages 40 to 49.
Group funding
The Group’s primary source of funding is through
the $150.0m Asset Based Lending (“ABL”) facility,
which is in place until February 2026.
An accordion feature of up to $50.0m has also
been agreed and providing there is lender
support to do so at the appropriate time, this
feature allows the Company to increase the total
facility quantum to $200.0m.
The ABL was drawn down during 2023 due to
investment in working capital to support the
increased activity. The closing ABL borrowing
position was $44.9m and, together with bank
overdrafts of $1.4m, was offset by $45.5m of
cash held across the Group. Of this cash holding,
$24.3m is in China.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 58Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Group Financial Review continued
reecting the changing product mix, with OCTG
typically having slightly longer payment terms
than Perforating Systems. Payables days have
remained consistent moving from 50 days to 49
days (NGM H). In addition, Hunting has reduced
its payments on account to suppliers from
$23.7m in 2022 to $12.4m at the end of 2023,
and increased its advances from customers from
$8.8m in 2022 to $31.0m at the end of 2023.
During the year, the Groups leasing
arrangements gave rise to cash payments of
$10.4m (2022 – $8.0m), with the majority of the
increase attributable to a one-off payment made
to exit a lease for a surplus property in Canada.
Summary Group cash ow statement
2023
$m
2022
i
$m
EBITDA (NGM C) 103.0 52.0
Add: share-based payment expense 13.5 9.9
116.5 61.9
Working capital movements (NGM M) (55.0) (86.6)
Lease payments (10.4) (8.0)
Net interest and bank fees paid (7.3) (2.9)
Net tax paid (9.1) (3.9)
Capital investment (NGM N) (23.7) (16.4)
Intangible asset investment (10.9) (5.6)
Proceeds from asset disposals 1.9 9.0
Net gains on asset disposals (1.7) (2.8)
Legal fees to defend patent infringement claim (5.6)
Other operating and non-cash movements (NGM O) (0.8) 0.5
Free cash ow (NGM P) (0.5) (60.4)
Investment in associates and joint ventures (1.6) (3.5)
Dividends received from associates 0.6
Dividends paid to equity shareholders (15.0) (13.6)
Net purchase of treasury shares (8.7) (7.7)
Net cash ow (25.2) (85.2)
Foreign exchange (0.1) (4.5)
Movement in total cash and bank (note 26) (25.3) (89.7)
Opening total cash and bank 24.5 114.2
Closing total cash and bank (NGM K) (0.8) 24.5
i. Free cash ow in 2022 has been restated to include capital investment and intangible asset investment, see NGM P for further details.
The collateral reporting cycle for the period
ending 30 November 2023, which determined
availability under the ABL facility at 31 December
2023, delivered applicable asset values amounting
to $151.1m (2022 – $158.0m). The difference
between the total facility quantum available to
the Group under the ABL (i.e. $150.0m) and the
applicable asset values was $1.1m (2022 – $8.0m).
This suppressed availability represents the
amount of over collateralisation provided by the
Group and means that the entire $150.0m
remains available for utilisation by the Group.
It is management’s view that the ABL remains
resilient and continues to provide a strong
foundation on which the strategic growth
aspirations of the Group may be established.
Further details relating to the ABL and the other
facilities, as well as information on the Groups
nancial risk management are disclosed in
note 30.
Consideration of the likelihood that the Group will
require access to the facilities, or any other sources
of external funding, to support our existing
operations in the next 12 months are covered in
the going concern assessment on page 107.
Cash ow
After adding non-cash share-based payment
charges back to EBITDA, the resulting cash
inow in 2023 was $116.5m (2022 – $61.9m).
The outow relating to working capital in 2023
was $55.0m (2022 – $86.6m) reecting the
continued growth in activity across the Group.
Hunting is measuring balance sheet efciency
using working capital as a percentage of
annualised revenue.
Whilst signicant progress was made in the
second half of 2023, with working capital
reducing by $30.0m, our closing ratio as a
percentage of annualised revenue of 46% is
slightly down on the position at the end of 2022
of 44% (NGM E).
Supporting measures of working capital have
also been a focus. Inventory days moved from
159 days at 31 December 2022 to 175 days at
31 December 2023 (NGM F), reecting inventory
build in support of both the current order book,
and in Titan for future orders. Receivables days
have increased slightly to 89 days compared
to 84 days at 31 December 2022 (NGM G)
The Group sales order
book grew by 19%
and was a record at
31 December 2023.
Sales order book
$565.2m
(2022 – $473.0m)
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 59Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Group Financial Review continued
Legal fees of $5.6m were paid in 2022 to
defend the Group against a patent infringement
claim made by a competitor. There were no
corresponding fees in 2023.
The resulting free cash outow was $0.5m,
compared to a free cash outow in 2022
of $60.4m.
During the year, the Group made a further
investment in Cumberland Additive totalling
$1.6m, following the $1.6m invested in 2022. In
2022, the Group also invested $1.9m in the joint
venture with Jindal SAW in India to support the
development of the new threading facility which
opened in the second half of 2023. Hunting also
received a $0.6m distribution from an associate
during 2023.
There were increased returns to shareholders
in 2023 with dividends paid to Hunting PLC
shareholders amounting to $15.0m (2022 – $13.6m).
During the year, 2.9m Ordinary shares
(2022 – 2.1m Ordinary shares) were purchased
as treasury shares through Huntings Employee
Benet Trust for a total consideration of $9.0m
(2022 – $7.9m). These shares will be used to
satisfy future awards under the Groups share
award programme. This was offset by $0.3m
(2022 – $0.2m) received on the disposal of
treasury shares.
Overall, the Group recorded a net cash outow
of $25.2m (2022 – $85.2m), which was
predominantly driven by the absorption of cash
into working capital, as noted above.
As a result of the above cash outows and
$0.1m foreign exchange losses (2022 – $4.5m),
total cash and bank was $(0.8)m (NGM K) at
the year-end (31 December 2022 – $24.5m).
Balance sheet
Property, plant and equipment was $254.5m at
31 December 2023 (2022 – $256.7m) following
additions of $23.1m and other items of $2.7m,
offset by depreciation of $27.2m and disposals
of $0.8m. Capital investment during the year
was made to support the growth agenda.
Right-of-use assets totalled $26.2m at
31 December 2023 compared to $26.0m at
31 December 2022.
Goodwill was largely unchanged at $154.4m
(2022 – $155.5m) with impairment and foreign
exchange movements totalling $1.1m.
Other intangible assets increased by $5.1m to
$40.8m at 31 December 2023. Additions of
$10.9m on internal development of new products
at Hunting Titan as well as on software and IT
data centres, and favourable foreign exchange
movements of $0.8m were offset by amortisation
charges of $6.6m.
Investments in associates and joint ventures
increased by $0.4m, reecting a further
investment in Cumberland Additive of $1.6m,
offset by the Group’s share of associates’ and
joint ventures’ losses for the period of $0.6m and
the receipt of a $0.6m distribution. The Group’s
share of post-tax prot of its material associate,
Rival Downhole Tools, was $1.4m in 2023
(2022 – $1.6m loss).
Working capital (NGM E) increased by $53.1m
to $415.9m, in-line with the growth in activity
in the business. Inventory levels grew by $58.8m
to $380.9m but inventory provision levels
remained broadly at at $52.5m supported by
the growth outlook.
Net interest and bank fees paid in the period
were higher at $7.3m (2022 – $2.9m), mainly
due to interest paid on the borrowings under
the ABL facility. 2022 included $3.0m relating
to ABL fees paid, which were capitalised on
the balance sheet.
Net tax payments of $9.1m were made in 2023
(2022 – $3.9m), reecting the Groups improved
operating results during the year.
We continued to invest in the business with
capital investment in the year totalling $23.7m
(2022 – $16.4m). Hunting Titan spent $3.1m,
mostly on new plant and machinery; $14.5m
was in North America, with $6.1m spent by
Dearborn and $4.5m spent by US Manufacturing
on new machines and upgrades; $1.2m was
in Subsea Technologies on new machines;
$2.4m was in EMEA; $2.2m by Asia Pacic;
and $0.3m centrally.
Intangible asset investments in the year were
$10.9m (2022 – $5.6m), with $7.0m incurred on
software and the continued roll out of the D365
ERP system, and $2.2m by Hunting Titan on
internally generated technology.
Proceeds from the disposal of assets totalled
$1.9m (2022 – $9.0m). In 2022, net proceeds
comprised a net $5.0m received following the
sale of a property in Casper, Wyoming and a net
receipt of $2.4m to exit the leased property at
Benoi Road in Singapore.
Gains on asset disposals of $1.7m (2022 – $2.8m)
relate to gains on the disposal of property, plant
and equipment including the disposal of legacy
oil and gas exploration and development assets.
Summary Group balance sheet
2023
$m
2022
$m
Property, plant and equipment 254.5 256.7
Right-of-use assets 26.2 26.0
Goodwill 154.4 155.5
Other intangible assets 40.8 35.7
Investments in associates and joint ventures 20.5 20.1
Working capital (NGM E) 415.9 362.8
Taxation (current and deferred) 82.7 4.0
Provisions (7.5) (8.9)
Other net assets 3.0 4.3
Capital employed (NGM J) 990.5 856.2
Total cash and bank (NGM K) (0.8) 24.5
Lease liabilities (28.7) (30.6)
Shareholder loan from non-controlling interest (3.9) (3.9)
Net debt (note 26) (33.4) (10.0)
Net assets 957.1 846.2
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 60Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Group Financial Review continued
Net tax assets on the balance sheet were
$82.7m at 31 December 2023 compared to
$4.0m in the prior year. Net tax assets have
risen signicantly as a result of the recognition
of previously unrecognised deferred tax assets
in the US, reecting improved prot expectations
in the region.
As a result of the above changes, capital
employed in the Group increased by $134.3m
to $990.5m. The return on average capital
employed was 6% in 2023 compared to 1%
in 2022 (NGM S).
Net debt (note 26) at 31 December 2023
was $33.4m (31 December 2022 – $10.0m),
a signicant improvement on the position
reported at half year of $82.3m due to strong
cash generation in the second half. The closing
position is a result of working capital outows
reecting the strong trading environment and
increased sales order book, as described above.
Net debt includes $28.7m of lease liabilities,
which have decreased by $1.9m during the year
due to lease payments being made.
Dividend
A Final Dividend of 5.0 cents per share
(2022 – 4.5 cents) has been proposed by the
Board, making the total dividends declared for
the year ending 31 December 2023 10.0 cents
per share (2022 – 9.0 cents per share), an
increase of 11% over 2022. Subject to
shareholder approval at the 2024 Annual General
Meeting, the Final Dividend will be paid on 10
May 2024. This distribution will amount to an
estimated cash return of $7.9m (2022 – $7.1m).
The dividend will be paid in Sterling with the
Sterling value of the dividend payable per share
xed and announced approximately two weeks
prior to the payment date, based on the average
spot exchange rate over the three business days
preceding the announcement date. The dividend
will be paid to those shareholders on the register
at the close of business on 12 April 2024, with
an ex-dividend date of 11 April 2024.
Bruce Ferguson
Finance Director
29 February 2024
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 61Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
ESG and Sustainability
Our approach
Hunting is committed to operating responsibly, ethically and
sustainably to create long-term value by rmly embedding these
principles into our strategy and culture. We are committed to
relevant and transparent disclosures and continue to improve our
ESG-related reporting procedures, aligning these with current
and new disclosure regulations and standards and the needs
of our stakeholders.
ESG disclosures
We continue to report in line with the SASB
standards most relevant to our business:
SASB Oil & Gas – Services and Industrial
Machinery & Goods standards. Our SASB
content index may be found on pages 80
and 81.
We have adopted and report against the Task
Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosure
(“TCFD”) standard. See pages 82 to 95.
We make an annual submission to the Carbon
Disclosure Project, which can be reviewed at
www.cdp.net.
Our annual Modern Slavery Act Statement,
which is approved by the Board, is available
on our website at www.huntingplc.com.
As a publicly-listed company providing
products and services primarily to the oil
and gas sector, we annually disclose the
Payments made to Governments on a
country-by-country and project-by-project
basis under the Payments to Government
Regulation 2015. This is available at
www.huntingplc.com.
We also highlight our contribution to the UN
Sustainable Development Goals (“SDGs”). We
have identied SDGs 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13 and
17 as the ones to which we can make the most
positive contribution.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 62Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Focus on material issues
In 2023, we again undertook a materiality
assessment to guide our ESG framework and
disclosures. For the rst time we adopted a
double materiality approach, considering:
Impact materiality, that is the actual or
potential, positive or negative impacts of the
business on people or our environments over
the short, medium or long term; and
Financial materiality, that is whether an issue
may be material from a nancial perspective,
and could potentially trigger nancial effects on
Hunting, either as a risk or opportunity, in the
short, medium or long term.
Our process involved:
An assessment of new and impending
reporting disclosure regulations and standards;
a review of peer reporting; and an analysis of
feedback from ratings agencies;
Interviews undertaken with senior executives
across the Group in core disciplines:
compliance; investor relations; human
resources; health, safety, environment and
quality; IT; and customer engagement and
marketing;
We undertook an online survey of key
executives to determine their assessment of
the issues through the lenses of impact and
nancial materiality; and
The survey resulted in the identication and
ranking of issues. We have focused on the
top 14 issues, which were reviewed by the
Executive Committee prior to their being
submitted to the Board for consideration
and approval.
These issues are illustrated on the right in
alignment with our sustainability framework.
Material issues 2023 – adopting a ‘double
materiality’ approach
Governance
The Ethics and Sustainability Committee has
stewardship of the Groups strategic approach
to ESG matters. The Committee monitors and
guides those matters that are both nancially
material to the value of the Groups businesses
over time, and those that are important to our
markets, our employees, other stakeholders and
the environment. The Committee met on two
occasions in 2023. For more details see pages
128 to 130.
The management of ESG matters is led by the
Chief Executive and the Executive Committee,
supported by the ESG Steering Committee and
TCFD Working Group.
ESG and Sustainability continued
The environment
Ensuring environmental
compliance and good practice; and
Pursuing the responsible transition
to and growth of our business in
less carbon-intensive sectors.
Responsible Products
Ensuring the quality and
consistency of our products;
Ensuring customer and market
responsiveness; and
Delivering innovation.
People and society
Protecting the health and safety
of our customers;
Protecting the health, safety and
well-being of employees; and
Promoting and ensuring employee
engagement.
Governance
Safeguarding cyber-security;
Protecting and enhancing our
reputation;
Complying with regulations;
Promoting business ethics,
anti-bribery and corruption;
Assuring due diligence in our
supply chain; and
Promoting Board leadership and
accountability for ESG.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 63Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
At a glance
ESG and Sustainability continued
The environment People and society Responsible products Governance
Scope
1 and 2
GHG data
assurance
completed
To review our assurance
report please see
www.huntingplc.com
Safety remains a priority
Zero
fatalities (2022 – zero)
24
recordable incidents
(2022 – 23)
1.55
near-miss frequency rate
(2022 – 2.79)
Improved levels of employee
engagement
78%
of our facilities are
compliantwith ISO 9001: 2015,
a globally recognised standard
for quality management
Continued focus on Board
accountability for ESG
Ethics and
Sustainability
Committee met twice
in 2023 (2022 – twice)
The 2023 employee engagement
survey recorded an engagement
score of 42%, compared to 36%
recorded in 2019.
Waste and
environmental
impact:
Zero environmental
nes or recordable
environmental
incidents (2022 – zero)
Gender diversity improvements
44%
of the Board are women
(2022 – 37%)
25%
of workforce are women
(2022 – 24%)
Our Quality Management
System is aligned with
ISO 14001 (international
standard for designing
and implementing an
environmental management
system)
32%
of senior management are
women (2022 – 28%)
Board independence
78%
of the Board is independent
ISO 50001
(international standard for
designing, implementing
and maintaining an energy
management system)
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 64Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Our ambition
Responsibly creating long-term,
sustainable value
T
H
E
E
N
V
I
R
O
N
M
E
N
T
P
E
O
P
L
E
A
N
D
S
O
C
I
E
T
Y
R
E
S
P
O
N
S
I
B
L
E
P
R
O
D
U
C
T
S
G
O
V
E
R
N
A
N
C
E
Our commitment
Sound environmental stewardship and
aresponsible transition to a lower
carboneconomy
Our commitment
Delivering innovative, high quality
and reliable products
Our commitment
Ensuring the safety and
health of employees and
customers, engaging
with and supporting
our people and the
communities around us
Our commitment
Ethical and transparent
conduct in our business
and our supply chain
Our sustainability framework
We have continued to rene and simplify our ESG
framework, aligning this with the outcomes of our
materiality process.
Our overriding ESG ambition is to create
long-term, sustainable value and this was applied
in four areas of focus:
The environment;
People and society;
Responsible products; and
Governance.
Our commitments remain unchanged and are
aligned with each of these focus areas, which
form the basis of our ongoing disclosure. For
each focus area, we indicate the relevant
Sustainable Development Goal (“SDG”).
ESG and Sustainability continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 65Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
AREA OUR COMMITMENTS MATERIAL ISSUES ADDRESSED WHAT WE MEASURE PERFORMANCE IN 2023
The environment Managing our environmental performance,
mitigating our impacts
We protect and minimise our impact on the
environments in which we operate, and where
our products are used. We focus on climate
change – setting and achieving emissions
reductions and mitigating climate-related risks.
Applying integrated risk management
across the business;
Increasing GHG emissions disclosures,
and developing a credible transition
pathway to Net Zero; and
Ensuring environmental compliance and
good practice (emissions, water, waste).
Environmental incidents
CO
2
e intensity factor
Water consumption
Zero (2022 – zero)
25.9 kg CO
2
per $k revenue
(2022 – 30.9 kg)
198,000m
3
(2022 – 164,000m
3
)
People and society
Operating safely
We seek to achieve and maintain the highest
standards of safety for our employees,
customers, suppliers and the public.
Protecting the safety of our customers
and users of our products; and
Protecting the health, safety and
well-being of our employees.
Internal manufacturing reject rate
Fatalities
Total recordable incident rate
Near-miss frequency rate
Vehicle incidents
0.20% (2022 – 0.13%)
Zero (2022 – zero)
0.91 (2022 – 0.97)
1.55 (2022 – 2.79)
Zero (2022 – nine)
Supporting and developing our people
We want to attract and retain a highly skilled
workforce. We provide training and development
to our employees to help them sustain and grow
their careers. We promote diversity and
workplaces that are free of prejudice.
Ensuring fair labour practices and
optimal human capital management;
Promoting diversity and inclusion,
with the current focus on gender
diversity; and
Engaging with our employees.
Voluntary turnover
Representation of women on
the Board, in senior management;
and in the workforce
Engagement level
14% (2022 – 13%)
44% women on the Board (2022 – 37%)
32% women in senior management
(2022 – 28%)
25% women in workforce (2022 – 24%)
42% engagement score (2019 – 36%)
Supporting communities around us
We make a positive contribution to the
communities in which we operate.
Investing in our communities. Charitable donations $81k paid in charitable donations
(2022 – $85k)
Progress against our commitments
ESG and Sustainability continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 66Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
AREA OUR COMMITMENTS MATERIAL ISSUES ADDRESSED WHAT WE MEASURE PERFORMANCE IN 2023
Responsible
products
Delivering high quality products and
services
We meet and pre-empt the needs of our
customers and the environments we both
operate in, through innovation, customisation
and the highest levels of quality control.
Ensuring the quality assurance of
our products;
Transition to and growth of business
in less carbon-intensive sectors;
Promoting innovation to develop new
products and applications; and
Being responsive to the needs of our
customers and market.
Internal manufacturing reject rate
% of shipped goods returned
% of facilities accredited to
ISO 9001: 2015 (Quality)
Non-oil and gas revenue
Research and development
expenditure
0.20% (2022 – 0.13%)
0.0006% (2022 – 0.0013%)
78% (2022 – 74%)
$75.9m (2022 – $47.6m)
$6.9m (2022 – $5.8m)
Governance
Fostering mutually benecial partnerships
We foster sound and positive partnerships with
our customers and suppliers, industry bodies,
and regulators in the regions in which we
operate. We respect human rights.
Ensuring sound governance, business
ethics, and anti-bribery and corruption;
Due diligence in supply chain;
Observance of regulation and custom,
including local content;
Respecting human rights, including
preventing modern slavery;
Maintaining transparency and improving
ESG disclosure; and
Disclosing Board and leadership
accountability for ESG, and linking this
to remuneration.
Whistleblowing reports Six reports (2022 – two)
ESG and Sustainability continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 67Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Good health and well-being Affordable and clean energy Responsible consumption
and production
The health and safety of our employees is of the
utmost importance to us. We are responsible for
the health and safety of those who use or are
affected by our services and equipment. We
believe that we can address employee and
community health through the systems we have
in place, the training, support and access to
healthcare we provide, and through innovation
and technology – by building and implementing
safety-enhancing features in the work we do.
Through the technology, products and services
we provide to the oil and gas sector, we assist in
the safe, and reliable extraction of resources,
while minimising environmental impacts. We also
have a number of readily available technologies
and products to supply to the tangential
geothermal and carbon capture and storage
markets in the emerging energy transition sector.
As a responsible and efcient operator, we strive
to limit the consumption of the materials we use,
and to increase recycling and integration into the
circular economy. We are conscious of the need
for the responsible sourcing of materials.
Gender equality Decent work and economic
growth
Climate action
Our aim is to ensure that our workplaces and
decision making processes are free from
prejudice, and that hiring and promotion is based
on merit. Not only do we aim to improve gender
representation in our business, we also seek to
promote diversity on our Board and among our
senior leadership team.
We have a skilled and diverse workforce,
operating in 11 countries across the globe.
We place a great emphasis on attracting and
retaining talented employees, ensuring that
they are engaged and able to develop to their
full potential. Measures are in place to identify
and guard against modern slavery and
human trafcking.
We recognise that climate change is a global
challenge and a risk to our business, and that we
can make the most positive contribution towards
climate change mitigation by improving our
energy efciency mix and reducing our
greenhouse emissions. We also recognise the
need to understand and plan for climate change
impacts and transition.
Clean water and sanitation Industry, innovation and
infrastructure
Partnership for the goals
We monitor and manage our water usage,
understanding that water is a valuable and
constrained resource, especially in some of the
regions in which we operate. We protect water
resources, guarding against potentially
hazardous emissions to water bodies.
We support inclusive and sustainable
industrialisation. We produce and work with
innovative technology that is safe and efcient.
We recognise that the achievement of the SDGs
requires partnership and collaboration. Through
Hunting’s TEK-HUB, we seek to attract
innovative individuals and companies to develop
technology partnerships. By working in true
collaboration, we will bring innovations to market
under licence.
Our contribution to the SDGs
The United Nations’ 2030 Agenda
for Sustainable Development
provides a shared blueprint for
peace and prosperity for people
and the planet, now and into the
future. At its heart are the 17
SDGs, which are an urgent call
for action by all countries –
developed and developing – in a
global partnership. These goals
recognise that ending poverty and
other deprivations must go hand-
in-hand with strategies that
improve health and education,
reduce inequality, and spur
economic growth – all while
tackling climate change and
working to preserve our oceans
and forests.
At Hunting, we believe we can contribute to
achieving these goals, and that every contribution
– no matter how small – can have a positive
impact on society and the environment.
We have identied nine SDGs to which we can
make a positive contribution.
ESG and Sustainability continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 68Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
The environment
OUR COMMITMENT
We protect and minimise our impact on the
environment in which we operate, and where our
products are used. We support the responsible
transition to a low carbon economy, by setting
and achieving emissions reductions and
mitigating climate-related risks, and transitioning
our business to less carbon intensive sectors.
MATERIAL ISSUES
Ensuring environmental compliance and good
practice (emissions, water, waste)
Pursuing the transition to and growth of our
business in less carbon-intensive sectors
SDGS
Our comprehensive and integrated approach
to quality, safety, health and environmental
management and compliance is underpinned
by our sound enterprise risk management
framework. This supports our aim to ensure
compliance with all environmental regulation
in the regions in which we operate.
We are committed to the efcient use of natural
resources, such as energy, water and raw
materials, and to reducing our overall
environmental footprint.
The Group’s Quality Management System is
aligned with the globally recognised ISO 14001
(environmental) standard and the ISO 50001
(energy management) standard. In 2023,
78% (2022 – 74%) of facilities were in compliance
with ISO 9001: 2015.
Climate change
At Hunting, we support a science-based
approach to climate change and recognise that
responsible companies have a role to play in
mitigating our contribution to climate change and
its impacts on business and society. The Hunting
Board has committed to the principles published
in the 2015 Paris Agreement, which aims to limit
the increase in global warming to below 2°C and
to pursue efforts to limit the increase to 1.5°C.
Our Climate Policy was updated in January 2023,
and is available at www.huntingplc.com. Having
adopted and progressed our TCFD reporting,
additional strong governance and reporting
initiatives have been put in place to further
support our commitment to addressing and
mitigating our impact on climate change, as well
as the impact of climate change on our business
in the short, medium and long term. Our TCFD
disclosure is available on pages 82 to 95.
We seek to manage our climate-related impacts
by setting and achieving emission reductions,
and mitigating climate-related risks. While
Huntings businesses have historically operated
in the oil and gas sector, the Group is deliberately
seeking to transition to lower carbon products
and services. We are committed to pursuing
energy transition opportunities as well as
diversifying revenue sources to include non-oil
and gas sales.
ESG and Sustainability continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 69Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Our scope 1 and 2 carbon footprint
To reduce our scope 1 and 2 emissions footprint,
we aim to improve our energy efciency and, at
the same time, increase the contribution of
renewables to our energy mix. Importantly, we
aim to introduce a ‘low carbon’ culture within our
operating facilities and among our employees.
In the US, where most of the Group’s facilities are
located, wind generation capacity is substantial,
giving the Board condence that a large
proportion of our carbon footprint (predominantly
scope 2 electricity usage) can be substantially
eliminated by moving to renewable energy.
In the UK, the Groups Aberdeen and London
operations have secured renewable energy
supplies. The Group also participates in several
initiatives, including the Energy Saving
Opportunity Scheme, which requires Hunting’s
UK facilities to be audited for energy efciency,
with recommendations provided to reduce
energy usage.
In 2023, our total electricity usage was
49.4 GWh (2022 – 43.4 GWh). Of this gure,
total renewable electricity purchased was
11.4 GWh, (2022 – 8.7 GWh) or 23% of
electricity purchased (2022 – 20%).
Total purchased electricity
GWh
2023
2022
2021
43.4
40.5
49.4
Renewable electricity purchased
GWh
2023
2022
2021
8.7
6.5
11.4
The data reported and the carbon dioxide
conversion factors used to report the Groups
carbon footprint, are based on those published
by the International Energy Agency and BEIS and
DEFRA in the UK (www.defra.org.uk).
Total scope 1 and 2 CO
2
e emissions
tonnes
2030
20
23
2022
2
021
17,937
24,042
22,422
18,859
*
* 2030 Target
The Group’s total scope 1 and 2 emissions
in 2023 were 24,042 tonnes CO
2
e
(2022 – 22,422 tonnes CO
2
e). In the UK,
total scope 1 and 2 emissions in 2023 were
787 tonnes CO
2
e (2022 – 359 tonnes CO
2
e).
Our scope 3 carbon footprint
In 2023, the Group appointed an independent
third-party expert adviser to assist in the
determination of Hunting’s scope 3 inventories.
Following internal discussion, management
decided to commence this exercise using the
Hunting Titan operating segment as a proxy for
the Group’s total scope 3 inventories. Hunting
Titan has a centralised operating structure, which
enabled a broad range of emissions data to be
collected and assessed. In recent years, the
segment has accounted for c.24% of the Group’s
total scope 1 and 2 footprint, which management
believes to be sufciently material in order to
extrapolate the data and derive an estimate of
the Group’s total scope 3 footprint.
Working with the third-party expert, the Group
has been able to report against eight of the 15
pillars of scope 3 inventories including: purchased
goods and services; capital goods; fuel and
energy related activities; upstream transportation
and distribution; waste generated from operations;
business travel; employee commuting; and end
of life treatment of sold products.
Measuring our emissions and setting
targets
Hunting has disclosed its scope 1 and 2 GHG
emissions since 2013, in accordance with the
principles of the Kyoto Protocol. The process for
the reporting of these emissions is integrated into
our non-nancial reporting framework. As our
scope 1 and 2 emissions are within our control,
our aim is to reduce them as a priority:
In 2022, the Board approved a target to reduce
our GHG emissions by 50% by 2030, from
levels reported in 2019, the baseline year. This
equates to a target of 17,937 tonnes in total
scope 1 and 2 emissions by the end of the
decade. The Group continues to drive an
intensity factor (calculated as total emissions
divided by revenue) of less than 30; and
In late 2022, the Group appointed S&P Global
to assure our 2022 scope 1 and 2 GHG
emissions data. This process was completed
in July 2023, with no material issues being
identied.
In September 2023, the Group appointed a
third-party expert to assist in the evaluation of
Hunting’s scope 3 GHG emission inventories.
This process started in late 2023 at our Hunting
Titan operating segment. Hunting Titan currently
represents around 23% of the Groups scope 1
and 2 carbon footprint and is considered to be
a major component of our overall footprint.
In 2024, this assessment will be extended to the
Groups Subsea Technologies, EMEA and Asia
Pacic operating segments to further improve the
accuracy of our total GHG footprint. This will
enable the Group to develop and publish a
credible carbon reduction plan by mid-2025.
ESG and Sustainability continued
2013 2019 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Began scope 1
and 2 GHG
emissions
reporting
Publication of
maiden carbon
reduction and
intensity targets
Initial TCFD
disclosures
published
Publication of
enhanced TCFD
disclosures
Commenced
carbon assurance
against AA1000
standard
Maiden scope 3
GHG reporting,
based on Hunting
Titan operating
segment data
Proposed
expansion of
scope 3 reporting
and development
of Net Zero plan
Proposed
publication of
Net Zero plan
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 70Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Carbon intensity factor
Huntings CO
2
e intensity factor is based on total
carbon dioxide equivalent emissions divided by
Group revenue. In 2023, this was 25.9 kg/$k of
revenue (2022 – 30.9 kg/$k of revenue). This is
based on our scope 1 and 2 CO
2
e tonnage only.
CO
2
e intensity factor
#
2023
2022
2021
30.9
36.2
25.9
Our latest submission to the Carbon Disclosure
Project is available at www.cdp.net.
Climate change impact and transition
Hunting is currently transforming its business
model to pursue opportunities in a lower carbon
economy in response to, and to mitigate, climate
change. Currently, around $75.9m or 8%
(2022 – $47.6m or 7%) of our revenue contribution
is from non-oil and gas sectors, and this is set to
steadily increase in the years to come.
Our efforts to align our business model to take
into account and pre-empt this transition and the
opportunities that this potential for diversication
has for the business, are described in our Climate
Change statement on page 69.
An integral part of our risk management
approach ensures that all new facilities take into
account environmental impact considerations,
including protection from extreme weather
events, such as severe storms and ooding.
Water management
We recognise that water is a valuable resource
and, in some areas in which we operate, it is also
a scarce resource. Hunting has a number of
water supplies, some provided by utility networks
and some from boreholes drilled at certain
locations. While Hunting is not considered to be a
signicant water user, we are mindful of the need
to actively reduce our freshwater consumption,
to reuse/recycle water as far as possible, and to
ensure that no contaminated water is discharged
into the original water source. Any water
contaminated during industrial activities is
collected and treated or contained as special
waste. Our intention is to recycle as much as we
are able to internally or facilitate treatment and
recycling off site. We are mindful of the potential
impact on our facilities of extreme weather
events, and ensure that any run-off from our
facilities is captured and contained, prior to
treatment, through secondary containment
measures. A feature of all new and planned
facilities is the likely impact of severe storms.
In 2023, freshwater consumption was 198,000m
3
(2022 – 164,000m
3
).
Water consumption
‘000 m
3
2023
2022
2021
164
69
198
Waste management and recycling
We are mindful of the need to responsibly source
and consume materials, to increase and optimise
reuse and recycle, and to responsibly dispose
of waste.
All our operations have recycling programmes
in place and recycling data is collated for metal,
wood and plastics. Our industrial waste is largely
in the form of liquid waste streams. We continue
to explore ways of reusing chemicals and
materials. For example, we have introduced a
mechanism to capture and reuse cutting uids,
that not only limits this waste stream, but is also
cost-effective. Where a waste stream is
unavoidable, we dispose of this responsibly using
appropriately vetted suppliers. We take the view
that we are responsible for materials throughout
their life cycles. An excellent example of our
approach is Huntings joint venture manufacturing
facility in Nashik, India. The facility produces and
supplies pipes, tubes and premium connections
for the OCTG and is aiming to be entirely
waste-free. See the case study on page 72.
Metal recycling
tonnes
2023
2022
2021
2,032
2,199
2,827
Plastic recycling
tonnes
2023
2022
2021
10
6
23
Wood recycling
tonnes
2023
2022
2021
41
33
75
Two pillars will be reported on in the future when
further analysis has been completed, being use
of sold products; and downstream leased assets.
Five pillars were determined not to be relevant
to the business prole of Hunting Titan, being
upstream leased assets; downstream
transportation and distribution; processing of
sold products; franchises; and investments.
Based on these eight reported pillars, Hunting
Titan’s 2022 scope 3 inventories were calculated
to be 94,938 tonnes. In 2022, Hunting Titan’s
scope 1 and 2 inventories totalled 5,455 tonnes,
indicating that its scope 3 footprint was c.95%
of its total scope 1, 2 and 3 footprint. In 2022,
Hunting Titan, therefore, had an estimated scope
1, 2 and 3 footprint of c.100,393 tonnes.
Management have used this assessment to
extrapolate Huntings total Group scope 3
footprint for 2022 and 2023. The method for
extrapolation had been based on the cost of
sales of Hunting Titan and that of the wider
Group over these two years, and reects
materials purchasing and employee increases,
based on the higher levels of activity reported in
the year. The Group’s scope 3 inventories for
2023 and 2022 have, therefore, been assessed
to be 353,346 tonnes and 277,143 tonnes
respectively. The estimated total Group scope 1,
2 and 3 emissions for 2023 were, therefore,
377,388 tonnes (2022 – 299,565 tonnes).
Management will be extending this
assessment exercise to include the Group’s
Subsea Technologies, EMEA and Asia Pacic
operating segments in 2024, with the North
America operating segment to be assessed in
2025. In addition, further work is planned to
broaden the number of reporting pillars of
scope 3 being assessed.
ESG and Sustainability continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 71Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Nashik facility in India drives strong waste
management protocols
Hunting operates a joint venture manufacturing
facility together with Jindal SAW Ltd in Nashik,
India, approximately 200km north-east of
Mumbai.
The facility, Jindal Hunting Energy Services Ltd,
produces and supplies pipes, tubes and
premium connections for the OCTG sector, and
is poised to reach an annual threading capacity
of 60,000 metric tonnes of OCTG.
Every day, the manganese phosphate and
copper plate processes that the facility uses
produce waste water that contains particles
and chemical compounds. This water cannot
be released into the environment and is
therefore properly treated and recycled through
the facility’s efuent treatment plant (“ETP”).
“We have built a 15kl ETP to treat all wastewater
produced during the manganese phosphate
and copper plate processes,” says Kwek Wee
Liang, Hunting’s Regional GM for QHSE and
the facility’s Project Manager. “The ETP
includes a zero liquid discharge (ZLD”) plant,
which is still under construction. Once the ZLD
plant is complete, it will process approximately
30% of the waste water, with the remaining
70% going to external treatment.
The ZLD system involves a range of advanced
wastewater treatment technologies to recycle,
recover and reuse the treated wastewater. It also
separates sludge in salt form and disposes of it
through a local government-approved vendor.
After treatment, about 99% of the waste
water is recycled for utility purposes, and no
wastewater is discharged into the environment.
Other forms of waste, including waste oil,
sludge, chemical fumes and contaminated
dust, are also ethically disposed of, either
through the ETP or approved vendors.
Finally, the facility’s phosphate, copper plating,
pipe stencilling and painting, and blasting
processes are equipped with scrubber systems
to remove particulates and contaminants before
any gases are released into the atmosphere.
ESG and Sustainability continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 72Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Annual energy summary
Units
2023 2022 2021 2020 2019
base line year
Energy type
Natural gas – Group GWh 7.2 7.9 8.5 13.7 17.8
Natural gas – UK GWh 0.8 0.8 0.9 2.6 4.2
Vehicle consumption and process emissions – Group tonnes CO
2
e 3,575 3,367 2,491 3,338 2,972
Vehicle consumption and process emissions – UK tonnes CO
2
e 76 76 28 34 60
Electricity purchased – Group GWh 49.4 43.4 40.5 48.6 55.7
Electricity purchased – UK GWh 1.7 0.5 1.4 1.4 1.6
Renewable electricity purchased – Group GWh 11.4 8.7 6.5 5.8 2.1
Renewable electricity purchased – UK GWh 1.7 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5
Greenhouse gas emissions
Scope 1 tonnes CO
2
e 5,612 5,778 4,171 6,605 7,100
Scope 2 tonnes CO
2
e 18,430 16,644 14,688 18,811 28,774
Total scope 1 and 2 tonnes CO
2
e 24,042 22,422 18,859 25,416 35,874
Scope 3 tonnes CO
2
e 353,346 277,143 n/a n/a n/a
Total tonnes CO
2
e 377,388 299,565 n/a n/a n/a
CO
2
e intensity factor (based on scope 1 and 2 emissions only) kilogrammes per $k revenue 25.9 30.9 36.2 40.6 37.4
Water consumption thousand cubic metres 198 164 69 257 319
ESG and Sustainability continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 73Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
ESG and Sustainability continued
People and society
OUR COMMITMENTS
Operating safely
We seek to achieve and maintain the highest
standards of safety for our employees and
customers.
Supporting and developing our people
We want to attract and retain a highly skilled
workforce. We provide training and development
to our employees to help them sustain and
grow their careers. We promote diversity and
workplaces that are free of prejudice.
Supporting communities around us
We make a positive contribution to the
communities in which we operate.
MATERIAL ISSUES
Protecting the safety of our customers and users
of our products
Protecting the health, safety and well-being of
our employees
Engaging with our employees
SDGS
Our people
People are at the heart of our business, and
ensuring the safety, health and well-being of
every person employed by the Company, or
associated with our business, is a priority.
At 31 December 2023, the Group employed
2,420 people across our global operations
(2022 – 2,258 people). Of these, 37% are
employed in our North America operations,
26% at Hunting Titan, 14% in Asia Pacic,
11% in EMEA, 8% at Subsea Technologies,
and 4% in regional headquarters.
Employees by operating segment
%
Operating segments
Hunting Titan
North America
Subsea Technologies
EMEA
Asia Pacic
Central
14
37
26
11
8
4
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 74Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Our Group Health, Safety and Environmental
Global Manual is accredited to ISO 14001:
Environmental Management System and was
compiled in accordance with the ISO 45001:
Occupational Health and Safety Management
System. This manual species requirements for
HSE training, the need for protective equipment,
and procedures and practices associated with
high-risk operations.
Each local business has tailored health and
safety policies to suit their particular working
environment. At a minimum, we comply with local
regulatory requirements.
Our target is to achieve zero recordable incidents.
While this was not achieved in 2023, our overall
safety performance, as measured by the total
recordable incident rate, improved despite a
signicant increase in the number of hours worked
during the year as trading activities increased.
There were no fatalities in the Group
(2022 – zero);
Recordable incidents rose slightly to 24 in 2023
(2022 – 23), while the total recordable incident
rate decreased by 6% to 0.91 (2022 – 0.97) as
the number of hours worked increased from
4.7m in 2022 to 5.3m in 2023; and
There were 41 near-miss incidents in 2023
(2022 – 66), which translates into a total
near-miss frequency rate of 1.55 (2022 – 2.79),
which decreased by 44% as the number of
hours worked increased.
Total near-miss frequency rate
#
2023
2022
2021
2.79
0.78
1.55
Climate, noise and air quality testing is undertaken
regularly at our operations to ensure both regulatory
compliance and the achievement of our own
internal standards.
Through our internal HSE Management System,
OnBase, processes, communication, training
and reporting are now captured seamlessly
within one application across the Group, helping
to ensure that all operations are in compliance
with local regulatory agencies.
We operate an embedded Health and Safety
training programme for all employees, with each
shop-oor member of staff attending weekly
“Tool Box” sessions, where HSE messaging
is reinforced.
Attracting, retaining and developing
employees
Our ability to successfully deliver on our
objectives, and the reputation that we have built
over many years, rests on the values and
behaviours of our highly skilled and committed
employees.
We take diligent steps to comply with all relevant
regional laws covering employment and minimum
wage legislation.
Recruiting and retention, and training and
development have been important areas of focus
during the year. Competition for talent remains
strong globally. Nonetheless, while nding talent
may currently take longer than it has previously,
Hunting continues to nd and place good
candidates.
Voluntary turnover is a measure we use to
understand the Company’s retention prole. Over
the last couple of years, we have experienced an
uptick in voluntary turnover, which is currently at
14%. Although this is marginally higher than the
last few years, it is still relatively low compared to
industry standards.
The tenure of our employees is another good
indicator of a positive work culture and Hunting
has a reputation for long service of its employees.
We maintain this success through competitive
compensation, excellent benets, and a
commitment to a safe environment.
To retain our staff, we ensure that our employees
are fairly remunerated. Given the competitive
landscape of our industry, our base levels of pay
are well above minimum wage thresholds.
Health and safety
Our health, safety and environment (“HSE”) goals
of “No Accidents, No Harm to People, and “No
Damage to the Environment” continue to drive
our HSE agenda and support our pursuit of high
standards of performance.
We place great emphasis on entrenching HSE
best practice in our culture and employ rigorous
health and safety practices. Our HSE policy
guides the way we work, putting safety rst.
Our approach ensures:
Regular audit and maintenance reviews
of facilities;
Appropriate training and education of all staff;
Accreditation and alignment of long-standing
internal programmes with internationally
recognised standards; and
Regular reporting to the Board.
We place a great deal of emphasis on training
and learning from incidents. We have a rigorous
safety training curriculum in place, and each
employee received, on average, around 29
(2022 – 12) hours of HSE training in the year.
Total recordable incident rate
#
2023
2022
2021
0.97
0.99
0.91
ESG and Sustainability continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 75Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Employee engagement
Hunting places a great deal of emphasis on
employee engagement, recognising that high
levels of engagement are related to bottom line
outcomes such as job performance, client
satisfaction and nancial returns, while also
improving employees’ own quality of life.
In 2023, Hunting undertook an all-employee
Gallup Q12 survey, a following the survey
completed in 2019.
We were extremely pleased with the participation
results. A total of 1,866 employees responded to
the survey, resulting in a participation rate of 83%
(2019 – 80%).
Both the engagement score and engagement
index ratio (which denes engaged workers to
actively disengaged workers) improved. Since
2019, we have increased our engagement
activities through perception surveys and town
hall meetings. In addition, engagement
processes have been embedded within all
business units to enhance transparent two-way
dialogue between the Board and the Group’s
employees.
Another important result is the employee
engagement ratio of engaged workers versus
actively disengaged workers. Hunting’s
Engagement Index Ratio was 3.5:1 which means
there are 3.5 engaged employees for each
actively disengaged employee. This is again an
improvement from our 2019 result of 2.25:1. An
optimal ratio and our goal for future surveys is
a ratio of 4:1.
Our employees are encouraged to engage in
dialogue with management to raise issues of
concern. These procedures are supported by
an independent reporting service operated by
SafeCall, where condential matters can be
raised with the Board.
Diversity and inclusion
Hunting prides itself on being a fair and
responsible employer. We are committed to
creating a positive workplace environment for
all our employees, one that is safe, respectful,
fair and inclusive, and free of any form of
harassment, bullying or discrimination.
More than that, we actively seek to increase the
diversity of our workforce through recruitment,
training and development, conditions of work
and disciplinary procedures.
The Groups ethics policies support equal
employment opportunities across all of Huntings
operations.
As a responsible employer, Hunting gives full
and fair consideration to applications from
disabled persons.
Further, Hunting’s Gender Diversity Policy
commits us to:
an embedded culture of equal opportunities
for all employees, regardless of gender;
require external recruitment consultants to
submit their diversity policies to the Group prior
to appointment;
ensure that external consultants appointed
by Hunting provide the Board with shortlists
comprising an appropriate gender
balance; and
a periodic review by the Nomination
Committee of its progress in complying with
best practice recommendations.
Community engagement and support
Hunting continues to engage with and support
the communities located around our operations
through a wide range of activities, including fund
raising events or community donations. Each
region is encouraged to develop their own
community engagement initiatives to align with
local cultural practices as well as Hunting’s
corporate values.
An example of this approach is our long-standing
relationship with three orphanages in Batam,
the largest city in the province of Riau Islands
in Indonesia.
Employees are offered benets on joining
the Group, including healthcare cover,
post-retirement benets and, in certain
instances, can include participation in annual
bonus arrangements that reects strong
performances. We also continue to enhance
the benets we offer, such as maternity and
paternity leave.
During the year, some of our employees were
selected from different business units across
the globe, to participate in the Energy Workforce
and Technology Council Executive Leadership
programmes, which are designed to develop and
enhance leadership skills as well as engagement
in networking opportunities within the industry.
An area of focus in the year ahead is leadership
training. An outcome of the engagement survey
completed in the year is the need for more
recognition of employees. One approach that is
being pursued is to better train managers on how
to give good feedback and daily recognition.
Additionally, we are placing our senior managers
in a programme for executive leadership and our
mid-level managers in an operations leadership
programme.
Training in respect of the Code of Conduct,
anti-harassment and discrimination and
unconscious bias is also continuing in support of
our diversity and inclusion efforts. We are further
committed to uplifting all employees, with training
and development covering Health and Safety
training, professional development and general
career development initiatives.
ESG and Sustainability continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 76Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
FIND OUT MORE ON CSR
ESG and Sustainability continued
Supporting safe and nurturing spaces for orphans in Batam
Hunting believes in providing meaningful and
constructive support to communities in which
our operations are located, and encourages
employees to actively volunteer to good causes.
For some years we have actively supported
three orphanages in Batam, the largest city in
the province of Riau Islands in Indonesia. The
orphanages – Elshaddai Abigail, Manbaul
Hidayah and Al Kah – provide safe and
nurturing environments for orphans and
underprivileged children between the ages
of two and eighteen. They ensure that the
children’s basic needs are met and that they
receive a good education.
“We are aware that these orphanages face
numerous challenges, and are committed to
meeting their daily needs, providing them with
sustainable support, and ensuring their children
receive a good education” says Faris Gateneh,
Hunting’s HR Manager in Batam.
Over the last three years, Hunting has focused
on the following initiatives:
Hydroponic gardening: Through our
hydroponic gardening programme, we help
the orphanages to grow their own food and
earn an income through the vegetables they
sell. We have also helped to improve their
hydroponics competency;
Baking tools: The provision of baking tools
helps the orphanages to prepare their own
meals, and nurtures an interest among
children who are curious about cooking and
baking. The hope is that this will help some
children to use these skills to start their own
businesses in the future;
Industrial sewing machines: The provision
of industrial sewing machines has helped the
orphanages to make and mend their own
clothing. This has been a signicant cost
saving and has improved their sewing skills;
Chicken coops: Chicken coops give the
orphanages a fresh supply of eggs, and help
them to raise money through the eggs they
sell. It also ensures the children’s daily protein
needs are met;
Cleft surgery: Children who require cleft
palate surgeries receive excellent care as
well as emotional support; and
Tuition fees: Hunting pays tuition fees
towards the orphans’ education, which is
critical in helping them pursue tertiary
studies and nd employment or become
entrepreneurs.
At its annual charity event, Hunting also
welcomes voluntary donations from employees
in support of the orphanages. In 2022, Hunting
transitioned its fundraising system to the Sonny
Benevolent Smile Fund, which now processes
regular contributions. All future support for
orphanages will use the fund to manage and
control both donations and expenses.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 77Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
ESG and Sustainability continued
Governance
Fostering mutually benecial
partnerships
OUR COMMITMENT
We ensure honest, ethical and transparent
conduct in our business and our supply chain.
We foster sound and positive partnerships with
our customers and suppliers, industry bodies,
and regulators in the regions in which we
operate. We respect human rights.
MATERIAL ISSUES
Ensuring cyber security and protection of data
Protecting and enhancing Huntings reputation
Ensuring sound governance, business ethics,
and anti-bribery and corruption
Undertaking due diligence in our supply chain
Compliance with regulation and custom,
including local content
Disclosing Board and leadership accountability
for ESG
SDGS
Business ethics
Hunting’s Code of Conduct (the “Code”) contains
policies and procedures covering how the Group
conducts business, internally and externally, and
maintains its relationships with business partners.
All employees and business partners are
provided with a copy of the Code and are
expected to adhere to it.
Human rights
We are committed to upholding the human
rights of all our stakeholders, and achieve this
by providing a safe and comfortable working
environment for all employees and contractors;
respecting the rights of each individual, with
a zero tolerance approach to any form of
discrimination, harassment or bullying; providing
training and development programmes to our
global workforce; respecting and upholding the
rights of employees to engage in collective
bargaining where relevant; and acting with
honesty, transparency and integrity in all of our
dealings with our workforce, and anyone else
who is in contact with and reliant on our
business. We have a zero tolerance stance on
slavery and trafcking, and we expect the same
from our business and trading partners. We
demonstrate our compliance with corporate
regulations through our Ethical Employment and
Trading Policy; our Modern Slavery, Human
Trafcking Transparency Statement; and our
Ethics Reporting Procedures.
Cyber security
We recognise that as we are more reliant on
globally-connected IT infrastructure, our business
has become more vulnerable to cyber threats.
To this end, we ensure that we have in place the
necessary processes and procedures to protect
our systems and data that could affect the
functioning of the business, and to protect the
Company from cyber attacks. We also recognise
that we are custodians of data, on behalf of our
employees, customers and suppliers, and that
we must do all that we can to protect information
in order to secure and maintain trust. Our
approach is proactive and precautionary and
we engage only with Tier 1 suppliers.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 78Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
ESG and Sustainability continued
Responsible Products
Delivering high quality products
and services
OUR COMMITMENT
We meet and pre-empt the needs of our
customers and the environment, through
innovation, customisation and the highest levels
of quality control.
MATERIAL ISSUES
Ensuring the quality consistency of our products
Transition to and growth of business in less
carbon-intensive sectors
Promoting innovation to develop new products
and applications
Being responsive to the needs of our customers
and market
SDGS
Reliable and sustainable products
Our purpose as a business is to be a highly
trusted innovator and manufacturer of technology
and products that create sustainable value for
our stakeholders. Our customers rely on us to
meet and even pre-empt their needs,
consistently, reliably and sustainably. We
recognise that achieving this requires both
innovation and trust. Trust in turn is delivered
through consistent quality delivery.
A critical part of the customer engagement
strategy is to use our core competencies in
systems manufacture, precision engineering and
print-part manufacturing to deliver innovative
solutions in existing and new markets.
Focus on quality
Our Quality Management System (“QMS”)
underpins every aspect of our business. Certain
minimum requirements are mandated at a Group
level, with site and product-specic quality
measures in place across all sites. Our QMS
encompasses procedure specication, job
descriptions, and work processes. It states how
we control every aspect of a product, from risk
assessment to engineering changes and design
to new product delivery. Every product is logged
and tracked, and its journey can be audited.
Technology development
While Hunting has access to a very wide range
of technologies and products, whose applications
continue to expand, we know that technology
development is an important underpin of
our business.
Hunting’s TEK-HUB™ is an innovative
company-customer partnership that seeks
to attract individuals and companies in
co-developing and accelerating the
commercialisation of new technologies. By
collaborating with technology developers, we
are able to deliver a range of benets, including
reducing the timeframes required to deliver
technologies to market and into the eld; and
avoiding duplication of effort, resulting in
signicant nancial, time and opportunity cost
and energy/CO
2
savings, which frees up
resources to solve new problems.
For developers, the benets of partnering with
Hunting are signicant, including access to
capital, an international presence and an
established and extensive customer base.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 79Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Sustainability Accounting Standards Board Information
Oil & Gas – Services
TOPIC ACCOUNTING METRIC SASB CODE
REPORTED
BY HUNTING SECTION PAGE NAVIGATION
Emissions Reduction Services
& Fuel Management
Total fuel consumed, percentage renewable, percentage used in:
(1) on-road equipment and vehicles; and
(2) off-road equipment.
EM -SV-110 a.1 Yes Environment 38
Discussion of strategy or plans to address air emissions-related risks,
opportunities, and impacts.
EM -SV-110 a.1 Yes Task force on
climate-related
nancial disclosures
82 to 95
Percentage of engines in service that meet Tier 4 compliance for non-road
diesel engine emissions.
EM -SV-110 a. 3 n/a n/a n/a
Water Management
Services
(1) Total volume of fresh water handled in operations; and
(2) percentage recycled.
EM-SV-140a.1 Yes Water management 71
Discussion of strategy or plans to address water consumption and disposal-
related risks, opportunities and impacts.
EM-SV-140a.2 Yes Water management 71
Chemicals Management Volume of hydraulic fracturing uid used, percentage hazardous. EM -SV-150a .1 n/a n/a n/a
Discussion of strategy or plans to address chemical-related risks, opportunities
and impacts.
EM-SV-150a.2 n/a n/a n/a
Ecological Impact
Management
Average disturbed acreage per:
(1) oil; and
(2) gas well site.
EM-SV-160a.1 n/a n/a n/a
Discussion of strategy or plan to address risks and opportunities related to
ecological impacts from core activities.
EM-SV-160a.2 n/a n/a n/a
Workforce
Health & Safety
(1) Total recordable incident rate;
(2) fatality rate;
(3) near-miss frequency rate;
(4) total vehicle incident rate; and
(5) average hours of health, safety and emergency response training for:
(a) full-time employees;
(b) contract employees; and
(c) short-service employees.
EM-SV-320a.1 Yes
Yes
Yes
n/a
Yes
Health and safety
Health and safety
Health and safety
n/a
Health and safety
34 and 75
75
34 and 75
n/a
75
Description of management systems used to integrate a culture of safety
throughout the value chain and project life cycle.
EM-SV-320a.2 Yes Health and safety 34
Business Ethics
& Payments Transparency
Amount of net revenue in countries that have the 20 lowest rankings in
Transparency International’s Corruption Perception Index.
EM-SV-510a.1 n/a n/a n/a
Description of the management system for prevention of corruption and bribery
throughout the value chain.
EM-SV-510a.2 Yes Anti-bribery and
corruption (ABC”)
36
Management of the Legal
& Regulatory Environment
Discussion of corporate positions related to government regulations and/or policy
proposals that address environmental and social factors affecting the industry.
EM-SV-530a.1 Yes Business model 31 to 39
Critical Incident
Risk Management
Description of management systems used to identify and mitigate catastrophic
and tail-end risks.
EM-SV-540a.1 n/a n/a n/a
ESG and Sustainability continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 80Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
ESG and Sustainability continued
Oil & Gas – Services: metrics
ACTIVITY METRIC SASB CODE
REPORTED
BY HUNTING SECTION PAGE NAVIGATION
Number of active rig sites EM-SV-000.A n/a n/a n/a
Number of active well sites EM-SV-000.B n/a n/a n/a
Total amount of drilling performed EM-SV-000.C n/a n/a n/a
Total number of hours worked by all employees EM-SV-000.D Yes Health and safety 34 and 75
Industrial Machinery & Equipment
TOPIC ACCOUNTING METRIC SASB CODE
REPORTED
BY HUNTING SECTION PAGE NAVIGATION
Energy
Management
(1) Total energy consumed;
(2) percentage grid electricity; and
(3) percentage renewable.
RT-IG-130a.1 Yes Annual energy
summary
73
Employee Health
& Safety
(1) Total recordable incident rate;
(2) fatality rate; and
(3) near-miss frequency rate.
RT-IG-320a.1 Yes
Yes
Yes
Health and safety
Health and safety
Health and safety
34 and 75
75
34 and 75
Fuel Economy &
Emissions in Use-phase
Sales-weighted eet fuel efciency for medium- and heavy-duty vehicles. RT-IG-410a.1 n/a n/a n/a
Sales-weighted fuel efciency for non-road equipment. RT-IG-410a.2 n/a n/a n/a
Sales-weighted fuel efciency for stationary generators. RT-IG-410a.3 n/a n/a n/a
Sales-weighted emissions of:
(1) nitrogen oxides (NOx); and
(2) particulate matter (PM) for:
(a) marine diesel engines,
(b) locomotive diesel engines,
(c) on-road medium- and heavy-duty engines, and
(d) other non-road diesel engines.
RT-IG-410a.4 n/a n/a n/a
Industrial Machinery & Equipment: metrics
ACTIVITY METRIC SASB CODE
REPORTED
BY HUNTING SECTION PAGE NAVIGATION
Number of units produced by product category RT-IG-000.A n/a n/a n/a
Number of employees RT-IG-000.B Yes Employees
Our people
33
74
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 81Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
2023 has seen the further embedding of TCFD reporting across the
Groups businesses. We have enhanced our disclosures on climate
Strategy and Risk Management. As noted elsewhere, during the year
the Company completed an assurance programme over its scope 1
and 2 greenhouse gas emissions and in the second half of 2023
commenced the assessment of the Groups scope 3 inventories.
Task Force on Climate-Related Financial
Disclosures (“TCFD”)
Compliance
Under FCA Listing Rule 9.8.6(8)b for premium
listed companies, Hunting is required to report
on a ‘comply or explain’ basis against the TCFD
Recommendations and Recommended
Disclosures in respect of the nancial year ended
31 December 2023. The climate-related nancial
disclosures, which follow, are consistent with the
four reporting pillars of:
(i) Governance (page 83);
(ii) Strategy (pages 84 to 93);
(iii) Risk Management (pages 93 and 94); and
(iv) Metrics and Targets (pages 94 and 95)
contained within the TCFD Recommended
Disclosures.
The Directors believe that Hunting is compliant
with Listing Rule 9.8.6(8)b, with the following
two exceptions:
Hunting has not quantied detailed nancial
impacts of the various risks and opportunities
in respect to climate change. Hunting is,
therefore, not fully compliant with disclosure
part (b) of Strategy; and
Hunting has extrapolated its 2023 scope 3
emissions data using 2022 collected data
and modelling processes. Hunting is, therefore,
not fully compliant with disclosure part (b) of
Metrics and Targets.
Further work will be completed in 2024, after
which the Directors believe the Company will
become compliant. This work will form the basis
for a Net Zero transition plan to be published in
2025, as required by the recommendations
published by the UK government.
Climate policy
In 2020, the Directors approved a Climate Policy
(located at www.huntingplc.com), which commits
the Board to Group-level monitoring of climate-
related opportunities and risks. This Policy
acknowledges the goal to limit global warming
to 1.5°C in-line with the 2015 Paris Accords and
commits the Group to assisting in the delivery
of this ambition through a reduction in its global
carbon footprint.
Progress in Hunting 2030 Strategy
During 2023, the Board of Hunting announced
the Hunting 2030 Strategy, which commits to the
development of revenue from the energy transition
sector, including low carbon geothermal and
carbon capture projects, and non-oil and gas
end-markets. To increase the Groups long-term
sustainability investment prole, Hunting is now
targeting 25% of total revenue to be derived from
non-oil and gas sources by 2030. This is targeted
at reducing the cyclicality of the Groups revenue
and prot prole, to ensure Hunting remains an
investable business through the energy cycle.
For more information on the Hunting 2030
Strategy please see pages 6 to 11.
Risk management
In 2022, the Group rolled out a climate change
risk management survey to all businesses, which
is updated annually. The survey explores the
impact of climate change on the long-term outlook
of each business unit, using the ‘business as usual’
and ‘1.5°C’ global warning scenarios. The survey
captures the risk prole of the proposed pivot to
lower oil and gas-related sales, in addition to the
physical risks associated with Hunting’s asset
base. The risk assessment presented on pages
85 to 89 incorporates these disclosures and also
reects the nancial impact of these risk in the
short, medium and long term. The Group has also
developed a model which analyses the carrying
values of the assets held by each business and
explores the nancial impact of each business
unit based on these climate scenarios.
Metrics and targets
The Directors of Hunting announced new GHG
emissions reduction targets in March 2023, which
includes a reduction of scope 1 and 2 emissions
to 50% of the base-line year of2019 by 2030.
Carbon data collection and assurance
During 2022, the Group appointed S&P Global to
provide assurance services against the AA1000
standard over Huntings policies and scope 1
and 2 GHG emissions data which are being
externally published. The process concluded in
July 2023, with no material issues identied in the
Groups data collection and processing of its
carbon data.
Scope 3 emissions reporting
In 2023 management commenced the assessment
of its scope 3 GHG inventories. To assist Hunting
in this initiative, an independent third-party expert
adviser was appointed in September 2023 to
support the data collection and analysis utilising
their long-term expertise in carbon data modelling.
The Group has completed an analysis of the
scope 3 emissions of the Hunting Titan operating
segment, which historically accounts for c.24%
of the Group’s scope 1 and 2 carbon footprint,
which management believes to be sufciently
material to enable an extrapolation of Hunting’s
total scope 1, 2 and 3 GHG emissions to be
made. The Company has commenced this
analysis using Hunting Titan’s 2022 data sets.
This is believed to be appropriate, given that
Hunting Titan’s manufacturing business model
closely aligns with other businesses within
the Group. Management worked with the
third-party adviser on the emissions data
available for assessment and, following
discussion, agreed that eight of the 15 pillars of
the TCFD-recommended scope 3 inventories
could be reported. These are detailed on pages
70 and 71. Management, therefore, note that
this analysis of scope 3 inventories is a partial
emissions assessment. Based on the analysis
of the Hunting Titan segment, its scope 1, 2 and 3
greenhouse emissions were analysed to be
c.100,393 tonnes in 2022, with Hunting Titan’s
2022 scope 1 and 2 footprint being 5,455 tonnes
and scope 3 being 94,938 tonnes. Scope 3
emissions for Hunting Titan, therefore, equate
to c.95% of the emissions of the operating
segment. Using this assessment, management
has extrapolated the Groups scope 3
inventories, using Hunting Titans and the
Groups cost of sales data as the appropriate
scaling factors to calculate a total scope 3
data point. Hunting’s scope 1 and 2 emissions
have been assessed to be 24,042 tonnes
(2022 – 22,422 tonnes). Scope 1, 2 and 3 GHG
emissions have, therefore, been assessed to
be 299,565 tonnes for 2022 and 377,388 tonnes
for 2023. During 2024, the assessment will be
extended to the Subsea Technologies, EMEA
and Asia Pacic operating segments.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 82Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”) continued
Ethics and Sustainability
Committee
Hunting Executive
Committee
Remuneration
Committee
TCFD Working
Group
Audit
Committee
ESG Steering
Group
Nomination
Committee
Hunting PLC Board
Climate Governance Framework
Governance
The Board of Hunting has put in place a robust climate-related
governance framework to oversee and deliver on its objectives going
forward. This governance framework is summarised below.
Disclosure (a) – Board oversight
The Chief Executive has been charged with
oversight and responsibility for all TCFD matters.
Since 2020, the Board has been briefed by
the Groups central compliance and nance
functions on TCFD reporting requirements and
the work streams underway across the Group
to assess compliance.
This includes evaluation of the transition
and physical risks facing the Group and the
opportunities climate change presents to
the Company.
Disclosure (b) – Managements
role in assessing climate risks
and opportunities
Members of the Groups senior leadership team
including the Group Company Secretary, Chief
HR Ofcer, General Counsel and Director of
QAHSE are invited to meetings of the Ethics and
Sustainability Committee. These managers in
turn are supported by the Hunting Executive
Committee; a formal ESG internal steering group
comprising operational and nance staff; and a
TCFD steering group, the latter being charged
with developing formal reporting and new
strategies to curtail the Groups carbon footprint,
to reduce its impact on the environment and to
provide direction on Huntings sustainability
ambitions. The responsibility of managing climate
risks is vested in the Executive Committee which
comprises the senior operational leaders of the
Company. The Groups central compliance
function oversees TCFD external reporting and
compliance matters and works with the
Executive Committee to develop that Company’s
climate-related objectives.
Management completed a Group-level and
business unit-level climate risk register, which is
detailed on pages 85 to 89. As part of this
process, strategic opportunities were considered
by each business unit which formed part of the
Groups wider plan to pivot revenue to more
non-oil and gas revenue and the new market
opportunities which underpin this strategy.
For more information of the Groups wider
governance framework, please refer to the
Corporate Governance Report on pages
115 to 125.
Climate change perspectives and strategic
initiatives, including the pursuit of energy
transition opportunities as well as the pivot of
revenue to more non-oil and gas sales, are
therefore included in the Board’s strategic
planning discussions, which include merger and
acquisition opportunities being considered.
In 2021, the Company appointed
WillisTowersWatson (“WTW”) to assist in the
assessment of the Group’s physical risk prole,
based on the location of its current and non-
current assets. This exercise will be repeated
in 2024.
The Board maintains an Ethics and Sustainability
Committee to monitor Hunting’s overall
governance and reporting framework in the area
of climate change and wider ESG issues. The
Ethics and Sustainability Committee comprises
the non-executive Directors of the Company
(pages 112 and 113).
The Committee meets twice a year, with carbon,
climate and TCFD matters being regular agenda
items. This Committee also monitors, on behalf
of the Board, Hunting’s progress against its
current emissions reduction targets.
All members of the Board attend each meeting
of the Committee, with its activities and actions
completed during the year detailed on pages
128 to 130.
While the Ethics and Sustainability Committee
reviews these important non-nancial matters,
the Audit Committee retains key oversight of
Huntings public disclosures on these areas,
including the information contained in its
Annual Report and other Stock Exchange
announcements and the evaluation of the risk
prole of the Group in respect to climate change.
Further, the Audit Committee reviews the TCFD
disclosure, which includes the climate-related risk
assessment prepared by the Group’s central
nance function.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 83Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Base Case Scenario
Pledges Scenario Net Zero Scenario
2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050
120
100
80
60
20
40
0
millions of bopd
Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”) continued
Strategy
Disclosure (a) – Description of
risks and opportunities over the
short, medium and long term
Disclosure (b) – The impact
ofclimate-related risks and
opportunities
Hunting has not presented risks and
opportunities based on the geographic split of
its global operations or by the various industry
sectors where it sells products and services,
as recommended by part (a) of Strategy.
Hunting is a global energy services group
focused largely on the oil and gas industry and
therefore each of its global operating segments
are faced with the same climate change risks
and opportunities.
The opportunity to transition to non-oil and gas
related sales exists in all operating segments
across the Group, but notably in the North
America and EMEA operating segments, which
currently represent all of the Group’s non-oil and
gas revenue, and in the segments with high
proportions of OCTG related revenue. As such,
the non-oil and gas segment of Hunting’s
revenue prole is not a separate business unit.
Therefore, the Board believes the geographical /
sectoral split approach to climate change
analysis not to be relevant to Hunting.
Climate scenarios for evaluating transition
risks and opportunities
The Group uses three scenarios to evaluate
transition risks and opportunities:
Business as usual scenario (aligned to 2.5°C
warming) – evolution of current policies and a
steady advancement of current and nascent
technologies;
Middle case scenario (aligned to 2.0°C
warming) – global net zero achieved by 2060,
which incorporates policy response to the
current energy crisis as well as
decarbonisation commitments, but not as
swift as under the rapid transition scenario;
and
Rapid transition scenario (aligned to 1.5°C
warming) – global net zero achieved by 2050
as prescribed by the Paris Agreement. This
reects immediate peak energy, rapid
hydrogen and carbon removal deployment
and a consumer shift.
In selecting these scenarios, the Group used
energy demand analysis from Wood Mackenzie
(see right) which analyses a range of climate
change scenarios as well as the latest energy
transition projections and oil and gas demand
scenarios from the International Energy Agency
(“IEA), see graph on page 90, which is assumed
to be in a Stated Policies Scenario. The IEA
research included three scenarios: the Stated
Policies Scenario, the Announced Pledges
Scenario, and the Net Zero Emissions by
2050 Scenario.
Climate scenarios for evaluating physical
risks and opportunities
WTW has evaluated the longer-range climate risk
to the Groups operating locations, applying the
following two scenarios up to 2050:
Scenario 1 – RCP4.5 (an increase in global
temperature by 2-3°C by 2050); and
Scenario 2 – RCP8.5 (an increase in global
temperatures by 4°C by 2050).
Source: Wood Mackenzie
It can be noted that in climate scenarios 1 and 2
there is an increase in the frequency and intensity
of weather events, in respect of:
(i) tropical cyclones;
(ii) re stress;
(iii) drought stress; and
(iv) precipitation.
Additionally, all other known risks are evaluated
by the Board under the Groups current
operational risk programme.
The scenarios have been used to evaluate
climate-related risks and opportunities over the
short (0-5 years), medium (5-10 years) and
long-term (10+ years). The short-term period
aligns with the Groups usual business and
nancial planning timeframe, the medium term
aligns with the business outlook beyond the
short term, and the long-term period represents
the timeframe by which the wide range of
uncertainties surrounding the energy transition
are widely expected to materialise.
Risks have been categorised as follows:
Low – no impact to minor impact on the
Groups protability and ability to achieve
strategic objectives;
Medium – some impact felt to the Group’s
protability and ability to achieve strategic
objectives, requiring some mitigation plans
and action; and
High – signicant impact to the Groups
protability and ability to achieve strategic
objectives, therefore requiring critical and
urgent mitigation plans and action.
Scenarios for oil demand: 2020 to 2050
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 84Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”) continued
Climate change risk analysis
Transitional risks
CATEGORY DESCRIPTION OF RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIONS IMPACT
1. Market
Risk rating:
Medium
Timeframe:
Long term
Financial impact:
Revenue
Huntings primary revenue streams
are derived from the oil and gas
industry.
The drive by many global
governments and economies to
reduce emissions may impact
long-term oil and gas demand,
which in turn will impact Hunting’s
long-term revenue prole.
The Board reviews a number of primary energy demand
scenarios developed by Wood Mackenzie and the IEA, which
include energy transition projections and oil and gas demand
scenarios to 2050. The former is presented on page 84 and
the latter on page 90. The Directors also regularly receive
reports from the Chief Executive on the short- to medium-term
outlook for oil and gas demand, given that this is a key revenue
driver for the Group.
From this analysis, the Directors believe that in the business-
as-usual scenario there is a robust outlook for oil and gas in
the long term i.e. to 2050 and beyond, which will drive strong
demand for Hunting’s energy-focused products through this
timeframe. The Directors will continue to monitor these
projections and government legislation and will also track its
customers and suppliers who are also developing compliance
to this long-range change to the energy industry.
As noted on pages 6 to 11, the Board is putting initiatives in
place to diversify its revenue streams, which do not rely on the
global oil and gas market, to minimise earnings volatility over
time but also to address this long-term revenue risk prole as
noted in the Chief Executive’s Statement on pages 18 to 23
and also on page 100.
As noted in the Market Summary on pages 24 and 25, market indicators
including rig count and drilling and production spend data, published by
Spears & Associates, support the Groups wider nancial reporting needs
in the short term, including impairment reviews. In October 2023, the IEA
issued its annual energy outlook which provides a perspective on the
long-term changes to energy demand and its primary energy inputs. This
shows that the outlook for oil and gas, in a Stated Policies Scenario as
dened by the IEA, remains robust to 2050 with oil demand remaining at
for this timescale, with a small decline in natural gas demand.
The analysis from Wood Mackenzie provides a high level view of the
possible changes to global oil and gas demand and therefore to Hunting’s
revenue prole to 2050, which indicates possible reductions in oil and gas
revenue of c.50-60% from 2023 in the Middle Case and Rapid Transition
scenarios. These energy demand scenarios have implications for Hunting’s
long-term strategy as the Groups products and services, and overall
revenue prole, are currently largely driven by oil and gas demand and
investment in the exploration and production of hydrocarbons,
notwithstanding the opportunities to pivot to non-oil and gas markets as
described below. The Board believes that the primary energy mix to 2050
supports Huntings long-term focus on energy, underpinned by the pivot to
non-oil and gas sales in this timescale, see opportunities below. The split
of revenue between oil and gas and non-oil and gas sectors, the relevant
metric for managing the risk, is disclosed in note 2 on page 182.
2. Technology
Risk rating:
Medium
Timeframe:
Long term
Financial impact:
Revenue
Huntings products and services are
primarily targeted at the oil and gas
industry, given its expertise and
know-how of this sector.
Should the pace of the energy
transition be more rapid than what
is currently projected, certain of the
Groups product lines and
technologies will be less adaptable
to a lower carbon energy world or
could become obsolete.
The Directors believe that Hunting’s engineering excellence,
particularly within the Advanced Manufacturing group, has the
ability to diversify the long-term revenue streams of the Group.
As part of the business unit level risk assessment, the
adaptability to non-oil and gas markets was explored. Most
businesses across the Group believe that revenues from new
markets, using Huntings core competencies, will enable a
level of transition to occur and are therefore well placed to
develop non-oil and gas sales. In 2022, a global Energy
Transition sales group was formed to pursue carbon capture
and geothermal revenue.
International commentators believe that climate reduction commitments are
very challenging, given (a) the pace of global warming and (b) the absence of
technologies to assist in material carbon mitigation and reduction. The Directors
of Hunting believe that its strategic ambition to assist its clients in making
drilling operations safer and more efcient will place Hunting in a valuable part
of the energy transition narrative, as browneld developments extract oil and
gas more efciently, reducing the need for green eld project developments.
Huntings current technology offering enables the efcient and safe delivery
of hydrocarbons. While there is a risk that certain products could become
obsolete in the long term, the Directors believe that a number of its product
lines are directly applicable to the energy transition and non-oil and gas
markets which provides a level of resilience to its long-range revenue prole.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 85Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Climate change risk analysis continued
Transitional risks continued
CATEGORY DESCRIPTION OF RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIONS IMPACT
3. Labour and expenses
Risk rating:
Medium
Timeframe:
Short to medium term
Financial impact:
Expenditure
Historically, the oil and gas sector
has provided highly competitive
rates of pay and benets and,
therefore, has always been an
attractive sector to work in.
However, with recent volatility
across the industry, along with the
global climate agenda, there has
been a change in perception of the
global oil and gas sector, which may
present a continuing risk of
attracting and retaining skilled
talent. The consequence of this risk
is that employee costs may rise in
the short- to medium-term to
ensure Hunting can achieve its
strategic objectives.
The Directors have monitored labour risk during 2023 through
the Remuneration and Ethics and Sustainability Committees
to ensure possible labour market issues in Hunting’s various
regions of operation are minimised.
Hunting’s products and services are delivered by a highly skilled workforce
comprising of engineers, machinists and professional services staff. The
competition for talent remains a principal risk to the Company as noted on
page 102, with employment costs likely to increase in the long term, to
attract and retain employees to the oil and gas industry.
Hunting’s employee costs are disclosed in note 7 on page 186.
Energy costs – in 2023 total utilities costs amounted to c.$7m. It is possible
that as the energy transition progresses, the cost of electricity will increase
as more expensive primary energy sources are adopted.
It is expected that the impact will increase in each scenario, with the largest
impact expected in the rapid transition scenario.
4. Insurance and tax
Risk rating:
Low
Timeframe:
Short to medium term
Financial impact:
Expenditure
Hunting is faced with the likelihood
of increased operating costs,
including insurance and tax costs. It
is possible that Hunting’s insurance
costs could rise in the future, given
its presence in the global energy
supply chain in addition to the
location of certain facilities in the
Gulf of Mexico. Further, it is possible
that western governments will
introduce taxation on companies
based on carbon footprint.
The Board has announced a 2030 Strategy which will target
a material increase in non-oil and gas revenue by the end of
the decade.
This initiative, in part, is to support a less volatile earnings
prole, but also to minimise sector-related cost increases such
as Directors’ & Ofcers’ liability insurance seen across the
energy sector. Further, given that the Group has a relatively low
carbon footprint, compared to other energy companies such
as exploration and production businesses, any carbon-related
taxation is likely to be modest, given Hunting’s drive to reduce
scope 1 and 2 emissions.
Given the modest level of emissions produced by the Group, the Directors
believe that the potential tax cost to the Group is low.
The Group maintains a broad-based insurance programme covering many
risk areas. Property damage and business interruption policies are in place,
which cover potential losses due to severe weather events. Given the
location of certain of the Group’s facilities in Texas and Louisiana which are
subject to wind storms, it is possible that the cost of this insurance cover
will increase over time as the long-term risk prole of these operations
increases. However, the Directors believe that given Hunting’s diversied
operational footprint, the risk of loss of operations is low.
Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”) continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 86Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Climate change risk analysis continued
Transitional risks continued
CATEGORY DESCRIPTION OF RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIONS IMPACT
5. Financial markets
Risk rating:
High
Timeframe:
Short to long term
Financial impact:
Capital and nancing
With the increased attention climate
change is being given by nancial
markets, the standing of energy-
related companies has come under
increased scrutiny in recent years.
Many investors who wish to invest
in the oil and gas sector look for
evidence of a Net Zero plan as part
of their investment screening.
Energy transition risk imputed by
shareholders, lenders and market
commentators has the potential to
impact funding support from equity/
debt nancial institutions.
The Directors believe that investors and lenders will be more
demanding in respect of the provision of nancing in the
future. However, this risk is partially mitigated by the Board’s
Hunting 2030 Strategy and its ongoing access to equity
capital markets.
The Group relies on equity and debt markets to fund its
businesses. These stakeholders are increasingly demanding
strong ESG and long-term sustainability credentials from
companies, and in the absence of this, is unlikely to fund
businesses which do not give it attention. The Group has
access to a $150m Asset Based Lending facility to 2026, with
discussions already underway with key stakeholders to identify
key ESG metrics to support future renancing.
The Hunting 2030 Strategy, Climate policy and ability to diversify revenue
streams to non-oil and gas are considered to partially mitigate the impact.
Capital investment – it is likely that new investment in facilities will occur
over time to align with the physical risk to the Groups facilities noted on
page 89, which will require funding. However the Directors believe that
Hunting’s diverse operational footprint will in the short- to medium-term
mitigate the majority of operational risks as many sites are congured in
similar ways, minimising the requirement for access to debt in this regard.
Dividends – the Directors note that shareholder distributions are a key
element to the Group’s investment case and will endeavour to support this
strategy in the long term. Capital allocations may change over time to
enable the Group to pivot to non-oil and gas revenue streams, which may
lead to lower distributions.
Acquisitions – Hunting has a strategy to develop its non-oil and gas
revenue which, in part, will be funded by internally generated cash ows.
6. Regulatory, legal and compliance
Risk rating:
Medium
Timeframe:
Short to medium term
Financial impact:
Expenditure
Capital and nancing
Regulatory and compliance risk
with respect to climate has
increased, including the introduction
of TCFD reporting requirements and
the demand for long-term planning
disclosures to address climate
change. The Directors of Hunting
believe that regulatory and
compliance costs are likely to
increase over time as companies
address carbon and climate issues,
which will likely require additional
human capital to meet stakeholder
expectations as well as to develop
and implement Net Zero strategies.
As noted in the Risk Management section on pages 96 to 105,
the Directors believe that regulatory compliance with climate
change legislation could differ substantially given the various
government and political agendas where Hunting’s
stakeholders are located.
Management are continuously monitoring regulatory and
compliance changes across its various jurisdictions.
International policies and legislation in respect to climate change and
climate action have increased in pace, examples of which include new
reporting procedures introduced into the UK for publicly-listed companies
along with the encouragement for all businesses to commit to a Net Zero
ambition. Further to this, initiatives such as the UKs Energy Savings
Opportunities Scheme, which required energy audits of businesses to
identify carbon-reduction measures, provide an indication of western
governments’ ambitions to achieve carbon containment.
It is likely that climate-related legislation will increase over time, which will
lead to higher compliance, legal, operational and administrative costs to
keep pace with these new regulations.
Climate-related litigation is a further potential cost pressure which may
materialise over time, as activism increases.
Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”) continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 87Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Climate change risk analysis continued
Transitional risks continued
CATEGORY DESCRIPTION OF RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIONS IMPACT
7. Reputation
Risk rating:
High
Timeframe:
Short to long term
Financial impact:
Capital and nancing
Many stakeholders have become
more aware of climate change,
linking a Company’s response to
the climate debate to reputation.
Many companies are beginning to
respond to this reputational risk by
addressing stakeholder concerns,
which range from strong carbon
reduction commitments to
publishing energy transition
strategies.
The Directors believe that a proportionate response to climate
change planning is being implemented, which protects
shareholders’ interests, including earnings and capital returns.
Over time, the Directors will increase the disclosures in this
area as longer-term plans are agreed.
The Directors monitor the Company’s market capitalisation
against the value of its net assets which provides an indication
of how various investors view Hunting’s response to climate
change.
Management are focused on closer investor relationships and
more regular interactions, and further transparency on strategy.
Reputation risk is not easily quantied.
Hunting’s association with the oil and gas industry is believed to be a high
risk in the long term in respect to investor and shareholder perceptions,
given the negative media attention of traditional primary energy sources.
The Directors believe that Hunting’s strong relationships with customers
and suppliers will support its ambition to play a key role in the energy
transition, which will support the Boards ambitions to pivot revenue to more
non-oil and gas sources. Further, the Directors believe that secure energy
sources from regions such as North America continue to play a key role in
global economic stability.
Hunting’s reputation and standing in the energy industry is critical to its
long-term resilience. Participation in the oil and gas industry has a potentially
negative impact on reputation which may manifest itself in a lower share
price and market capitalisation of the Company.
However, this is offset by the positive contribution of the Group’s products
and technology relevant to the energy transition.
Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”) continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 88Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Climate change risk analysis continued
Physical risk
CATEGORY DESCRIPTION OF RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIONS IMPACT
8. Assets
Risk rating:
Medium
Timeframe:
Long term
Financial impact:
Revenue
Assets and liabilities
The global operating footprint of the
Group is potentially exposed to the
acute and chronic physical risks of
more volatile and severe weather
events due to climate change.
These events have the ability to
damage the Groups operating
facilities and property, plant and
equipment, thus impairing Hunting’s
ability to generate revenue.
Additionally, in terms of chronic
physical risks, higher temperatures
are likely to increase the
requirement for operational and
ofce cooling, but there will likely
be a minor reduction in requirement
for space heating in winter.
In December 2021, the Board and the Ethics and Sustainability
Committee reviewed an independent report from Willis Towers
Watson (“WTW”) that presented the Groups physical risk
prole with respect to climate change and which presented
analysis of Hunting’s operating locations and their respective
risk proles against a variety of weather events. The report
also detailed a longer-range risk analysis incorporating a
number of climate scenarios and how this could potentially
impact the Groups operations. The graph on page 90
presents the Group’s facility exposures to severe weather
events based on the two physical risk climate scenarios.
Given the concentration of facilities in Texas and Louisiana,
locations that periodically experience tornadoes and wind
storms, c.80% of the Group’s operating locations are
considered to be in higher-risk areas. All facilities are built to
withstand these weather events, which minimises production
downtimes when these events occur. Recent weather events
in the US have shown that facilities facing such weather are
only ofine for a few days at a time.
The Directors believe that Hunting’s long-term presence in
Louisiana and Texas, which periodically suffers from tornadoes
and other extreme weather events, has given the Group strong
experience in managing this risk. The Group’s operating sites
are largely unchanged since 2021. The WTW analysis will be
refreshed in 2024.
As considered as part of the Groups strategic planning, it is
expected that the majority of products and services offered
by Hunting can be manufactured in multiple facilities, which
mitigates the risk of loss of revenue.
There is not considered to be a signicant difference in weather events
between the two scenarios in respect of the Groups exposure to physical
risks, with only a minor increase in the frequency and intensity of such
events in scenario 2, other than in relation to heat stress, which intensies
further in scenario 2.
The graphs on page 91 present the insured asset values and revenue risk
of the Group, by location, as a function of the weather event scores
independently applied by WTW. WTW applied a risk factor to 14 weather
events of between 0 and 5, with the maximum possible score of 48 for all
weather events.
The total insured value gure is the value of assets held at each location,
which are covered by Huntings global insurance programme and which
covers both property damage and business interruption insurances. It can
be noted that virtually all facilities reported a weather risk score of between
10 and 30, with only a small number of facilities recording a higher
concentration of insured assets by value.
The Board believes that the overall asset risk is mitigated across the
Groups diversied physical global operations.
The Directors have also received reports detailing where key product lines
are manufactured and the relative climate risk associated with each of these
sites. Similar to the asset and weather risk chart, the Directors have
reviewed the Group’s revenue by operating location as a function of WTW
weather event scores.
The Board understands which facilities are key revenue generators and the
risk of loss should a weather event hit a particular facility. It can again be
noted that a small number of facilities have a higher concentration of
revenue, however, the overall revenue risk is mitigated across the Group’s
diversied global operations.
Higher peak and average temperatures are likely to lead to an increase in
cooling capacity, required for facility cooling, possibly leading to higher
capital costs to expand or upgrade equipment and also higher operational
costs. However, the Group’s facilities are located at sites that are not at risk
of signicant increases in heat stress so the impact is expected to be low.
Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”) continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 89Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Oil Coal Natural gas Share of fossil fuels in TES (right axis)
20501990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040
300
500
450
400
350
250
200
150
100
50
0
60%
100%
90%
80%
70%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Exajoules
Current – 2023 RCP4.5 – 2050 RCP8.5 – 2050
Heat stressPrecipitation
Coastal ood
River ood Drought stressFire stressTropical cyclone
60%
100%
90%
80%
70%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Percentage of facilities operated by the Group
Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”) continued
Source: IEA – World Energy Outlook 2022
Source: Company/WillisTowersWatson
Climate opportunities
Resource efciency
The Group retains an ongoing lean manufacturing
programme that is aimed at increasing
productivity and reducing costs of operation.
In 2023, the cost saving estimated by this
programme was $1.4m (2022 – $1.4m).
Key resource inputs for the Group include the
availability of power and water.
Energy source
The Group’s carbon emissions footprint is noted
on pages 94 and 95.
The Board believes that simple, but meaningful,
carbon reduction strategies will drive down the
Groups emissions and include:
i. Moving electricity contracts for Group facilities
to renewable-based energy arrangements;
ii. Building a zero emission vehicle eet over time,
including heavy and light duty vehicles and the
provision of all-electric cars to relevant staff;
iii. Installation of solar panels on relevant facilities,
for a zero emission base load energy feed; and
iv. Tree and grass planting strategy at Group
facilities to offset residual carbon emissions.
Products and services
The Directors of Hunting have assessed the
opportunities that climate change presents to the
Group. These opportunities are considered to
exist in each scenario but would be expected to
accelerate and happen more swiftly in the Rapid
Transition and Middle Case scenarios.
i. Participation in non-oil and gas primary
energy development
An area of focus within the global energy industry
is geothermal energy development. These
projects present a long-term opportunity for the
Company to provide Oil Country Tubular Goods
(“OCTG”) premium and semi-premium
connections and accessories to operators.
Hunting has industry-leading products and
expertise in this area and therefore accessing
these markets is believed to be relatively low risk.
The Group has analysed the global market for
geothermal energy and believes that the Asia
Pacic and North America regions hold good
opportunities to develop revenue in this sector
given the number of projects announced over
the past two years.
The Directors also note that a number of the
Groups major customers are also commencing
the climate journey, with energy transition plans
being announced. Hunting’s relationship with key
exploration and production companies and
international energy service groups has been
established over many years, with Hunting being
a trusted member of the global energy supply
chain. The Board therefore believes that Hunting
can successfully leverage its brand and
reputation to remain a key participant in the
energy transition.
IEA projected fossil fuel demand: 1990-2050
Facility exposure to severe weather events based on RCP4.5 and RCP8.5
climate scenarios to 2050
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 90Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
1600 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
20
30
25
15
10
5
0
Risk score
1600 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
20
30
25
15
10
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Core
Competencies
Systems Engineering
Bespoke Manufacturing
Metallurgy & materials expertise
Innovation
Premium service culture
Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”) continued
Source: Company/WillisTowersWatson
Source: Company/WillisTowersWatson
ii. Participation in carbon capture
and storage projects
As noted in the Market Summary, on page 26,
a large number of carbon capture and storage
projects are to be completed within the 2025
to 2030 timeframe, to offset carbon dioxide
build-up in the atmosphere.
These projects, which require carbon dioxide
re-injection into known oil and gas elds, or
greeneld developments, present a long-term
opportunity for the Company to provide OCTG,
premium and semi-premium connections and
accessories to operators.
The Groups Energy Transition sales group is
exploring stronger participation in this market.
iii. Diversication into other non-oil
and gas sectors
The chart above illustrates the Groups key
product lines and core competencies and
demonstrates that the majority of Huntings
businesses have expertise to diversify into other
growth sectors, such as medical, space, aviation
and naval. Hunting has launched a medium-term
strategy to materially increase non-oil and gas
sales by 2030, which is supported by this
analysis and has taken steps to drive new sales,
particularly within the Groups Advanced
Manufacturing group.
These opportunities are explained further as part
of the Hunting 2030 Strategy on pages 6 to 11.
Total invested value (£m) by facility vs Weather risk score (max = 48) Hunting’s core competencies – current and target markets
Revenue ($m) by facility vs Weather risk score (max = 48)
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 91Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
HighLow Low/Moderate Moderate Moderate/High
10
6
7
8
9
5
4
3
2
1
0
Level of Adaptability
Number of business units
Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”) continued
Supply chain
Our commitment to the delivery of innovative,
high-quality, and reliable products is of material
importance to the achievement of our ‘total
customer satisfaction’ goal, and this is reected
in our Quality Policy and our Sustainability
Framework.
Hunting’s total commitment to Quality is
shown through operational excellence, and a
comprehensive Quality Management System
(“QMS”) supported by strong management
oversight, which includes supply chain risk
management.
The Groups supply chain is predominantly
related to raw material supplies, including the
responsible resourcing of readily available
materials such as carbon steel, nickel, and
chrome-based specialist steel alloys which
are used in the manufacture of Hunting’s
various products.
Traditionally, these materials constitute a very
low risk in terms of availability and price changes.
Over the last few years, due to geopolitical
and market factors, we have seen signicant
supply chain disruptions, including supply chain
ination and the extension of lead times of
critical components. This has resulted in a
strong surge in demand, price increases and
uncertain availability.
Measuring and reducing carbon emissions
across the Company’s supply chain is intricate
and challenging, but Hunting’s role in this effort
is driven by products which deliver more efcient
drilling procedures. The Company is increasing
its efforts to communicate its carbon reduction
ambitions to its supplier base, through a Supplier
Code of Conduct which was introduced in
Q4 2022.
A small proportion of our products contain
electronic components which can contain critical
materials as dened by the National Research
Council. These are a very small proportion of our
purchased materials and constitute a low risk to
the Company. However, for critical materials such
as tungsten, required for Hunting Titans charge
production, we carry out regular risk assessments
to identify potential supply chain risks. In addition,
all other identied critical raw materials and/or
components are regularly reviewed, forecasted
for sales, availability, and projected market
pricing, to create a purchase plan.
At all times, Hunting has existing mitigation
plans in place should there be a supply chain
interruption. For example, we maintain, and in
some circumstances have increased, a safe
stock, or buffer stock, for critical materials and
components. We also have a highly diverse range
of approved suppliers in place as part of our
supply chain, for example ranging from Chinese
to domestic US steel mills. In some areas, we
have expanded our approved supplier list.
Adaption and mitigation
As noted above, the Group is pivoting revenue
to more non-oil and gas sources, including the
development of Energy Transition revenue from
geothermal and carbon capture opportunities.
Investment in research and development for new
products and technologies is a strategic objective
to maintain market leadership in its core markets.
In 2023, research and development expenditure
totalled $6.9m (2022 – $5.8m).
Acquisitions and divestments
As noted elsewhere, the Groups ambition to
develop more non-oil and gas sales will be
achieved through targeted acquisitions and an
overall strategic expansion of the Group’s
portfolio. The Group continues to review and
monitor opportunities in this area.
Access to capital
The Group maintains a $150m Asset Based
Lending facility which matures in 2026. The
Directors believe that Hunting continues to have
access to both equity and debt markets, given
the strength of its position in the oil and gas,
and wider energy industry.
Business unit resilience and adaptability
Disclosure (c) – climate
resilience based on a 1.5°C
scenario
As part of the TCFD risk assessment process,
disclosures from each of the Groups business
units were requested, which included details of
the resilience of its operations and business
model in a 1.5°C climate scenario by 2050. While
Hunting is currently focused on the oil and gas
sector, the Group retains diverse manufacturing
capabilities and participates in sectors as diverse
as aerospace, medical and space.
A key factor that determines the impact on the
Group is the adaptability of our businesses to
transition to different sectors. Until our plans are
further developed we have taken a conservative
approach and have considered how adaptable our
businesses are with minimal capital investment.
Source: Company
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 92Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”) continued
Furthermore, for some of our businesses, the
opportunities to adapt will depend on the
potential development of new markets such as
carbon capture and storage, the use of hydrogen
as an energy source together with the expansion
of the geothermal market and our ability to
compete in these areas. The majority of the
Groups businesses report that they have a
moderate or high level of adaptability if energy
markets change materially.
We have progressed scenario analysis in 2023
to allow us to further test the resilience of our
strategy against the three climate scenarios
identied above with reference to evaluating
transition risks and opportunities, one being a
1.5°C scenario. The scenario analysis leverages
the Group’s extended forecast out to 2028 and is
extrapolated to the long term using growth rates
and assumptions that are consistent with other
forward-looking nancial statement elements. In
the analysis modelled, the Group is considered
resilient to climate-related scenarios. The analysis
will continue to be evolved in 2024.
Risk Management
Huntings climate-related Risk Management
disclosures are detailed on pages 84 to 89.
As part of Hunting’s TCFD reporting, Hunting’s
central compliance function prepares an annual
business unit climate risk assessment, which
assesses the short, medium, and long-term
risks and opportunities of climate change. The
assessment also gives a deeper consideration to
Huntings longer-range risks, including revenue
and expenditure risks in addition to analysis of
major cash generating units within the Group in
respect to the impact of climate change.
Given the Groups focus on the changing oil and
gas industry and the scrutiny of climate change
by investors and lenders, the Directors’ view is
that climate change risk is a principal risk to the
Group and has been embedded into our Risk
Management processes to which the Groups
senior leadership team can respond in an
appropriate manner. Further information on
climate change and energy transition risk can be
found on page 101 within Risk Management.
The Groups central compliance function rolls
out a specic climate-change risk assessment
process to be completed by each business unit
within the Group to enable an integrated risk
register to be assembled.
Disclosure (a) – climate risk
identication
Each business unit within the Group completes a
broad-based risk assessment three times a year.
The results of the process are consolidated into
a Group-level risk register, which includes details
of the risk and the associated mitigating controls.
This includes nancing, reputational, strategic, legal
and insurance risk as well as other operational
risks faced by the Company. The Groups Audit
Committee reviews the Group-level risk register
three times during the year as part of its annual
schedule of work with input from the Group
Finance Director, Group Financial Controller,
Group Risk Manager and the Internal Auditor. In
2023, a Group-level broad-risk assessment was
also introduced, bringing together responses
from global heads of functions.
The Group-level risk assessment was followed by
a workshop to pressure test responses and gain
a greater understanding of strategic, legal, nancial
and operational impacts of climate change and
energy transition on ongoing Hunting strategy.
In 2022, the Groups central compliance function
introduced a climate-specic risk questionnaire
to all businesses within the Group, which asked
for key information on transition and physical
risks related to climate change, as well as
strategic opportunities as the energy transition
accelerates.
The risk assessment framework was based on
the TCFD guidance as illustrated below.
TCFD risk assessment chart
Policy and legal Resource efciency
Technology Energy source
Market Products/services
Reputation Markets
Acute
Revenues
Resilience
Assets and liabilities
Balance
Sheet
Opportunities
Income
Statement
Risks
Strategic planning
Risk management
Financial impact
Statement of
Cash Flows
Chronic
Expenditures Capital and nancing
Source: TCFD – Recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures – 2017
Transition risks
Physical risks
Opportunities
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 93Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
The results of the annual process are reviewed
and consolidated by the Group’s central
compliance and nance functions and fed into
the scenario analysis presented on page 92.
This analysis was reviewed by the Directors at its
meeting in February 2024 and will be debated
further at the meeting of the Ethics and
Sustainability Committee in June 2024.
Further, this analysis will continue to be
completed annually as part of the Group’s wider
risk management procedures.
To prioritise climate risk, in consideration of the
principal risks, climate questionnaires feed into
the Group-level risk matrix. As a result, climate
change and energy transition risk is fourth from
the top in the principal annual risk list, with
further Group-level discussion around
interdependencies to understand how this
risk impacts on other principal risks.
Disclosure (b) – climate risk
management
Following the risk identication process,
management has been challenged to develop
processes and procedures to mitigate and
reduce its climate-related risks and impact.
This includes the reduction of the carbon footprint
of each business unit; management of the
physical risk prole of each business or facility,
which includes dialogue with the Group’s insurers
and other business units to develop production
synergies for Huntings product portfolio; and the
broader efforts to decarbonise the Group’s
supply chain, whether that be to develop non-oil
and gas sales such as geothermal or carbon
capture or to introduce more efcient products
and services to reduce the environmental impact
of our customers oil and gas activities.
The central compliance function oversees the
Groups annual insurance renewal for all of
Huntings businesses, working with specialists
from WTW and in 2021 completed a physical
climate risk assessment for Huntings climate
exposures which extends to 2050. This is due
to be updated in 2024.
Disclosure (c) – integration of
climate risk identication and
management
The climate-related governance processes
highlighted on page 83 have been introduced to
allow the Board to have direct oversight of the
risks, opportunities and climate-related strategies
being considered by the Groups management.
There is also direct access between the Directors,
Chief Executive and senior management team to
enable climate matters to be challenged.
Further, the senior management team has
empowered each business unit leader to address
climate matters on a decentralised basis, to
enable regional considerations to be integrated
into the Group’s overall processes. In addition,
the Board has ensured that nancially-orientated
risks are reviewed by the Audit Committee,
with the broader strategic and operational risks
being reviewed by the Ethics and Sustainability
Committee to ensure broad-based challenge
is given to management and all levels of the
workforce on this important area.
Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”) continued
Metrics and Targets
Disclosure (a) – metrics
To monitor Huntings climate-related risks and
opportunities, the Group has elected to adopt
a broad set of metrics to enable investors to
monitor climate-related risks and opportunities.
These are presented in the accompanying table
on page 95.
Disclosure (b) – scope 1 and 2
emissions
The Group currently collects scope 1 and 2 GHG
emissions data based on the Greenhouse Gas
Protocol, published by the World Resources
Institute. The data is consolidated on an
operational control basis, through the Groups
central nance global nancial consolidation
system. Carbon dioxide equivalent emissions
are calculated using factors published by DEFRA
in the UK to derive its total scope 1 and 2
emissions. Scope 1 emissions in 2023 were
5,612 tonnes (2022 – 5,778 tonnes) and scope 2
emissions were 18,430 tonnes (2022 – 16,644
tonnes). Hunting’s total scope 1 and 2 emissions
have been assessed to be 24,042 tonnes
(2022 – 22,422 tonnes).
Scope 1 and 2 emissions, when comparing 2023
outcomes to the prior year indicate a slightly higher
result. This small increase has been achieved
despite revenue increasing materially in the year,
reecting the attention management is giving to
containing its carbon footprint.
As noted on pages 70 and 71 the Group has
analysed the scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions of the
Hunting Titan operating segment, from which an
extrapolation of the Groups scope 3 inventories
was made.
Based on this analysis, Hunting Titan’s scope 1,
2 and 3 greenhouse emissions were analysed to
be c.100,393 tonnes in 2022, with Titan’s 2022
scope 1 and 2 footprint being 5,455 tonnes and
scope 3 being 94,938 tonnes. Scope 3 emissions
for Titan, therefore, equate to c.95% of the
emissions of the operating segment.
Using this analysis as a proxy for Hunting’s total
GHG emissions data, a Group scope 1, 2 and 3
emissions data set, based on a cost of sales
method of extrapolation, has been published this
year. The Groups total scope 1, 2 and 3 GHG
emissions have, therefore, been extrapolated to
be 299,565 tonnes for 2022 and 377,388 tonnes
for 2023. This is a partial assessment of scope 3
inventories, given that eight of the 15 pillars have
been analysed. This use of extrapolation of 2022
data to deliver a 2023 scope 3 gure, therefore,
makes Hunting non-compliant with the relevant
Listing Rule.
The data collection and modelling exercise
completed in the year has, however, enabled a
framework of data collection to be put in place,
with management condent of being fully
compliant with the TCFD reporting guidelines in
2024. Further work is planned in 2024 to increase
the number of pillars being reported against in
addition to extending the analysis to the Groups
Subsea Technology, EMEA and Asia Pacic
operating segments.
Disclosure (c) – targets
In March 2023 the Company announced new
GHG emissions targets, with the Groups scope
1 and 2 emissions reduction now targeted at
50% below the 2019 base-year by 2030. This
equates to absolute scope 1 and 2 emissions of
17,937 tonnes by 2030. The Group has also
committed to a long-term Intensity Factor target
of less than 30 by 2030. The Group has also set
a non-oil and gas revenue target of 25% by 2030.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 94Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”) continued
Sector specic and cross-sector metrics and targets
METRIC DESCRIPTION OF METRICS/REASON FOR ADOPTION 2023 2022
Revenue – oil and gas:
$m
Hunting’s core markets are oil and gas related, therefore the long-term monitoring of this measure assists in the
understanding of the Group’s resilience. 853.2 678.2
Revenue – non-oil and gas:
$m
Hunting’s longer-term resilience can, in part, be monitored by the development of non-oil and gas sales as the Group seeks
to diversify its revenue streams. 75.9 47.6
Expenditure – total cost of electricity:
$m
The long-term cost of energy, including the purchasing of renewable energy, is a key metric to understanding the nancial
impact of the energy transition. 5.6 4.5
Expenditure – insurance premiums:
£m
The cost of insurance, including product liability and property damage/business interruption cover, is a key metric in
understanding the Groups nancial and asset risk prole. 4.4 4.3
Expenditure – research and development:
$m
The long-term diversication to non-oil and gas revenue will require investment in new technology and will form part of the
Groups research and development activities. 6.9 5.8
Assets and Liabilities – capital expenditures:
$m
The investment in non-current assets provides an indication of the long-term viability of the Company’s investment case.
34.6 22.0
Scope 1 GHG emissions:
tonnes
Hunting’s scope 1 carbon footprint provides investors data on the Group’s contribution to climate change.
5,612 5,778
Scope 2 GHG emissions:
tonnes
Hunting’s scope 2 carbon footprint provides investors data on the Group’s contribution to climate change.
18,430 16,644
Scope 3 GHG emissions:
tonnes
Hunting’s scope 3 carbon footprint provides investors data on the Group’s contribution to climate change.
353,346 277,143
Water consumption:
’000s cubic metres
Huntings water consumption provides investors with data on this impact on the planet.
198 164
Lean manufacturing savings:
$m
The Group’s drive for higher efciencies in its operations provides an indication of its efforts to lower its environmental impact.
1.4 1.4
Carbon emissions offset cost:
€m
The cost of purchasing carbon credits (scope 1 and 2 emissions only) to become a Net Zero business.
1.4 2.2
Market capitalisation:
$m
The value of the Group’s equity provides an indication of the future value of the Groups cash generating assets.
620.5 662.4
Net asset value:
$m
The book value of the Group’s assets, compared to the Company’s market capitalisation, provides an indication of the
future value investors place on the Groups assets. 957.1 846.2
Renewable electricity purchased:
GWh
The level of renewable energy purchased provides an indication of the Group’s drive to lower emissions.
11.4 8.7
Assets exposed to heat stress risk:
%
The proportion of assets exposed to heat stress risk provides an indication of the physical risk exposure of the Group.
74 74
Assets exposed to precipitation risk:
%
The proportion of assets exposed to precipitation risk provides an indication of the physical risk exposure of the Group.
70 70
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 95Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Managing risks in a changing world
We operate in a complex global environment which is highly regulated
and demands high specication products that meet stringent quality
criteria. Hunting’s risk management and internal control processes are
designed to appropriately mitigate risks inherent in this sector, while
allowing the Group to achieve its strategic objectives and deliver value
to shareholders in a changing world.
Identifying our risks
Effective risk identication aims to enable
Hunting to make meaningful and informed
strategic decisions and deliver long-term
success. Under Hunting’s decentralised
philosophy, risk management acts as a
“challenger” to pressure test business risks
and mitigation, while local management is
empowered to manage the risks in their
respective markets. Effective risk management
further helps us comply with the UK Corporate
Governance Code requirements, implement
relevant controls and pursue new opportunities
and markets while mitigating risks in a rapidly
changing industry and external environment.
We take both a bottom-up and a top-down
approach to risk management and we continue
to improve alignment between them. Three times
a year, local management formally reviews risks
faced by their business, based on current
trading, prospects and the local market
environment. The review is a qualitative
assessment of the likelihood of a risk
materialising and the probable nancial impact
if such an event were to arise. All assessments
are performed on a pre- and post-controls basis,
which allows management to continually assess
the effectiveness of its internal controls with
separate regard to mitigating the likelihood of
occurrence and the probable nancial impact.
These principal local risks are reported to Group
management, where a Group-level workshop is
performed to pressure test the risks and their
controls as well as ll in any gaps. In addition,
to heighten Group monitoring of the potential for
fraud, local management reports on local fraud
risk irrespective of its perceived potential low
impact on the local business.
The local risks that have the greatest potential
impact on the Group are identied from these
assessments and incorporated into the Group
Risk Register, which is also reviewed by the
Audit Committee three times a year and is
scrutinised and challenged by the Board. An
appropriate executive Director, together with
local management, is allocated responsibility
for managing each separate risk identied
in the Group Risk Register.
To further understand Group-level risks and
the interdependencies between them, a new
Group-level risk assessment was introduced
in 2023, which included input from members
of the executive team and additionally, their
direct reports.
To further pressure test the responses, a senior
management strategy workshop session was run
to understand top principal risks and their impact
on Huntings strategy and long-term planning.
Managing our risks
The management of each business unit has
responsibility for establishing an effective system
of controls and processes for its business, which,
at a minimum, meets the requirements set out
in the Group Manual and complies with any
additional local requirements. Strategic plans,
annual budgets and long-term viability nancial
projections are formally presented to the Board
for adoption and approval and form the basis for
monitoring performance.
Hunting’s internal control system, which has
been in place throughout 2023 and up to the
date of approval of these accounts, is designed
to identify, evaluate, and manage the principal
risks to which the Group is exposed, as well as
identify and consider emerging risks to which the
Group may be exposed to in the future. Internal
controls are regularly assessed to ensure they
remain appropriate and effective.
Business unit management completes an
annual self-assessment of the nancial controls
in place at their business unit. The assessment
is qualitative and is undertaken in context with
the recommended controls identied within
the Group Manual. Gaps between the
recommended controls and those in place are
assessed and improvements are actioned within
a targeted timeframe when these are identied
as a necessary requirement. Results of the
assessments are summarised and presented
to the Audit Committee annually.
This system of internal control is designed to
manage rather than eliminate risks, therefore it
can only provide reasonable but not absolute
assurance against material misstatement or loss
in the consolidated nancial statements and
meeting internal control objectives.
The Board recognises that a number of risks
are not within the direct control of management,
including energy market factors such as
commodity pricing and daily supply/demand
dynamics driven by economic or geopolitical
movements and climate change.
These factors are regularly assessed by the
Board and are considered alongside the risk
management framework operated by the Group.
We also use insurance as a risk mitigation tool.
The Group monitors and reviews new UK
Listing Rules, the Disclosure Guidance and
Transparency Rules sourcebook, accounting
standards, interpretations and amendments,
legislation and other statutory requirements.
Emerging risks
Alongside the process of identifying the Groups
current risks, local and Group-level management
is challenged to identify and consider emerging
risks that may impact the Group.
Management monitors emerging risks through
observing press comment including industry-
specic journals, discussions with shareholders,
advisers, customers and suppliers, attendance
at structured forums, review of comments
published by other companies, review of
insurance company risk assessments, and
internal debate by senior executives.
Emerging risks identied were: increasing climate
regulations, an ageing workforce, and articial
intelligence although further developments to
emerging risk identication are underway.
Risk Management
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 96Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Risk Management continued
Board
Determines the Groups culture and mission;
Sets the risk management framework; and
Ensures management processes and internal
controls are effective in identifying the Groups
principal risks and emerging risks.
Ethics and Sustainability Committee
Monitors key non-nancial matters,
including human capital, HSE and
Quality Assurance;
Reviews the Group’s carbon and climate
data; and
Reviews bribery and corruption, modern
slavery and sanctions procedures.
Audit Committee
Oversees the Groups risk management
processes;
Reviews business risks and considers
emerging risks; and
Gains assurance that the risk
management processes and controls
are effective.
Assurance – Internal Audit
Huntings internal audit
department reviews internal
controls and risk management
processes for their existence,
relevance and effectiveness.
Actions are recommended and
graded in terms of importance
and timeliness for change.
Group Management
Establishes detailed Group policies
and procedures;
Manages centrally-controlled risks; and
Reviews segment and business unit risks.
Segment and Business Unit Management
Ensures Group policies and procedures
are applied; and
Manages business unit controlled risks.
Overview of risk governance structure
The Board has set risk management roles and responsibilities as illustrated.
The diagram below shows a high-level governance structure for risk management.
Strengthening our risk framework in 2023
We continue to enhance and develop our risk
management and mature our risk processes to
make them more valuable to both the business
and long-term strategy. Over the course of the
year, we have:
Appointed a stand-alone Group Risk Manager
role as part of the reorganisation of the central
nance team. The new role has been tasked
with developing the existing risk management
framework, integrating the approach to
business risk and ESG risk, and improving the
quality and sophistication with which risk is
managed and reported;
Introduced a Group-level risk assessment,
which serves to understand strategic and
operational principal and emerging risks from
the Group level;
Run a risk workshop in the annual senior
strategy meeting to supplement the written
top-down Group-level risk assessment and
pressure-test business risks; and
Developed a long-term timeline for risk
management to enhance the current risk
processes and risk framework, and help
Hunting meet its long-term strategic objectives.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 97Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Principal Risks
The extent of Hunting’s exposure to any one risk
may increase or decrease over a period of time.
This movement is due either to a shift in the prole
of the risk arising from external inuences or is due
to a change in the effectiveness of the Group’s
internal control processes in mitigating the risk.
A detailed description of each principal risk, the
controls and actions in place and the movement
in the year are given in the following section.
Key changes to our principal risks
In alignment with the Hunting 2030 Strategy and
external environments, a review of principal risks
has been undertaken, resulting in changes to
several risks as well as an increase in the number
of principal risks published. The following risks
have been either evolved, added, escalated,
or de-escalated due to the evolving strategic
initiatives, internal and external pressures,
changes in terminology and enhancements
to risk identication processes. The following
changes were observed:
Increased competition and market
consolidation has been changed from
“increased competition” risk to include the
current market trends;
Climate change and energy transition has
been renamed from “climate change” to
include the wider scope of transition risks
and opportunities;
Third-party risk has been introduced and
includes a wide spectrum of third party and
supply chain risks including non-compliance
of partners and joint ventures, agents,
and distributors;
Acquisition risk has been introduced into
the principal list and includes a wider range of
associated acquisition risks. It was previously
disclosed as “overpayment for acquisitions
or capital expenditure”;
Cyber security is a new principal risk.
Components of this risk include high-impact
cyber security attacks, data leakage, and
server outages;
Loss of key executives or staff and
shortage of skilled labour expands the original
risk of “loss of key executives” to also include
the worldwide skilled-labour shortage risk;
Increased quantity and complexity of
changing global rules and regulations is a
new risk and includes increased tax regulation,
increasing climate regulatory requirements
such as TCFD, and ongoing labour regulation
and associated risks;
Our ability to achieve our strategic goals
depends on how we react to external and
internal forces has been introduced and
describes how strategic plans need to be
executed on, including nancial targets for
protability and cash generation to sustain
investor condence; and
Signicant adverse changes to shale
drilling have been removed from the principal
risk although it continues to be a closely
monitored risk.
The Group’s principal risks are identied on the
pages following. While we have presented these
as separately identied risks, internal and external
events will often affect multiple risks and this is
considered by the Board when assessing the
impact on the Group.
Probability
Financial impact
Low
Low
High
High
4
Current status
Prior year status
New risk
1 Increased competition
and market consolidation
2 Geopolitical instability
3 Adverse movement in
commodity prices
4 Climate change and
energy transition
5 Cyber security
6 Loss of key executives
or staff and shortage of
skilled staff
7 Work environment issues
including health and safety
8 Product quality and
reliability
9 Our ability to achieve our
strategic goals depends
on how we react to external
and internal forces
10 Third-party risk, including
joint-venture, distributor
and agent
11 Acquisition risk
12 Increased quantity and
complexity of changing
global rules and
regulations
Post-control status
Pre-control status
Movement in risks (post-control) during the year
Effectiveness of internal controls
8
9
10
12
11
5
12
Probability
Financial impact
Risk Management continued
7
7
3
3
6
6
10
10
6
6
12
3
4
4
7
7
11
11
9
9
12
HighLow
Low High
12
8
5
1 52
3
8
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 98Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Risk description
The provision of goods and services to oil and
gas drilling companies is highly competitive.
As the demand for oil and gas services and
products weakened during the COVID period,
competitors reduced prices and margins were
put under pressure. This continues despite
growing demand in the current market.
Competitors may also be customers and/or
suppliers, which can increase the risk of any
potential impact. Competition to secure raw
materials and components for the oil and gas
services industry was strong throughout 2023.
Technological advancements in the oil and gas
industry continue at pace and failure to keep
ahead will result in lost revenue and market
share. Additionally, the oil and gas industry is
undergoing continuing consolidation that could
impact our operations and nancial results.
Competition risk also arises in respect of the
sourcing of supplies such as raw materials
and labour when markets are tight and supply
chains are constrained. Looking further ahead,
advancements in alternative energy sources are
considered a risk to the oil and gas market in the
long term, whilst also presenting an opportunity
in geothermal and carbon capture markets.
Key mitigations
Management has been working to widen
the Group’s sources of raw materials; have
introduced structured training programmes to
internally develop a higher prociency of new
machinists in working on multiple product lines;
and has increased starting salaries for operators.
The Group continually invests in research and
development that enables it to provide
technological advancement and a strong,
ever-widening, product offering. Hunting
continues to maintain its standards of delivering
high-quality products, which has gone some
way in sheltering the pricing pressure impact
on margins.
Key changes during 2023
Huntings operations are established close to
their end-markets, which traditionally enables the
Group to offer reduced lead-times and a focused
product range appropriate to each region. With
supply chain issues, including a tight labour
market, Hunting management continues to work
closely with customers to place orders with the
Group earlier than usual and to be more
consenting of longer lead-times in the short term.
In addition, senior management maintains close
dialogue with key customers and seeks to
maintain the highest level of service to preserve
Huntings reputation for quality.
The Group has a wide customer base that
includes many of the major oil and gas service
providers and no one customer represents
an overly signicant portion of Group revenue.
In addition, the Group continues to widen its
product offering beyond the oil and gas market,
with a focus on strategic partnerships, as
detailed within the Chief Executives Report
on pages 18 to 23.
1.
Increased competition and market consolidation
Risk category
Strategic
Change from last year
Risk owner
Chief Executive, Finance Director, subsidiary
management
Link to strategy
Growth
Operational
Excellence
Risk Management continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 99Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Risk description
The location of the Groups markets is determined
by the location of Hunting’s customers’ drill sites
– Hunting’s products must go where the drilling
companies choose to operate. To compete
effectively, Hunting often establishes a local
operation in those regions; however, signicantly
volatile environments are avoided.
The Board has a strategy to develop its global
presence and diversify geographically. Operations
have been established in key geographic regions
around the world, including expansion into India,
recognising the high growth potential these
territories offer. The Group carefully selects
which countries to operate from, considering
the differing economic and geopolitical risks
associated with each geographic territory.
Key mitigations
Areas exposed to high political risk are noted by
the Board and are strategically avoided. Global
sanctions and international disputes are also
closely monitored with compliance procedures
in place to ensure Hunting avoids high risk
countries or partners.
Risk description
Hunting is exposed to the inuence of oil and gas
prices, as the supply and demand for energy is a
key driver of demand for Hunting’s products. The
continued volatility of commodity prices, inclusive
of both oil and gas and raw materials, cause a
number of ongoing risks for the business.
Oil and gas exploration companies may reduce
or curtail operations if prices become, or are
expected to become, uneconomical and,
therefore, continuation of prices above these
levels is critical to the industry and the nancial
viability of the Hunting Group. Adverse
movements in commodity prices may also
heighten the Group’s exposure to the risks
associated with shale drilling. Falling gas prices,
leading to oversupply in oil plays, are also leading
to pricing pressure.
Key mitigations
The Groups products are used throughout the
life cycle of the wellbore and each phase within
the life cycle generates demand for a different
range of products and services.
The Board and management closely monitor
projected economic trends in order to match
capacity to regional demand. In the medium
term, the Group’s investment in Jindal Hunting
Energy Services Limited, a new joint venture in
India, is expected to reduce reliance on Chinese
mills for export business. The Groups exposure
to different geographic regions is described on
pages 40 to 54.
Key changes during 2023
Geopolitical issues remain a feature of the
modern world in which Hunting operates. The
scale and nature of these geopolitical issues, and
their impact on the Group, actual and potential,
have increased since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine
and the increased global involvement, real and
rhetorical, in the conict. The conict in Gaza
further adds to volatility in the region and
worldwide. In addition, tensions between the US
and China have also been exacerbated during
this period, both regions of which are important
markets for the Group. Consequently this risk
has remained high over the last twelve months.
The Board and management closely monitor
market reports on current and forecast activity
levels associated with the various phases of the
life cycle of the wellbore to plan for and predict
improvements or declines in activity levels.
The Group is undertaking a measured
diversication into non-oil and gas markets
including geothermal and carbon capture which
helps mitigate this risk. In addition, management
continues to reduce production costs and
develop new technologies, including automation
and robotics that help mitigate the impact of any
further adverse movement in commodity prices
in the future.
Key changes during 2023
Hunting’s exposure to this risk was relatively high
at the start of the year and has remained as such
during the year. The oil price reects the volatility
caused by differences in the supply and demand
and other inuences such as geopolitics.
2.
Geopolitical instability
Risk category
Operational
Change from last year
Risk owner
Chief Executive, Finance Director, subsidiary
management
Link to strategy
Growth
Operational
Excellence
Strong
Returns
ESG and
Sustainability
3.
Adverse movement in commodity prices
Risk category
Strategic
Change from last year
Risk owner
Chief Executive, subsidiary management
Link to strategy
Growth
Operational
Excellence
Strong
Returns
Risk Management continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 100Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Risk description
Failure to adapt to climate change and energy
transition or to mitigate the Company’s impact on
the environment has the potential to damage the
Company’s reputation and cause issues, including:
potential destruction of demand for
hydrocarbons if an aggressive carbon
reduction policy is adopted;
nancial institutions may increase their margins
on borrowings;
difculty in attracting appropriate executives
and other employees;
loss of investors and market analysts; and
restrictions in the type of use for leased assets
imposed by climate-conscious lessors.
In addition, climate change has the potential
to cause the following, beyond the Company’s
inuence:
increased incidence and severity of ooding,
countryside res and abnormal weather
patterns causing disruption to the Company
directly and/or our customers and suppliers;
loss of customers or suppliers through their
own failure to comply with climate regulations;
increased cost and/or incidences of asset
purchases in order to comply with new
technological regulations;
increased energy costs and liability insurance
premiums; and
increased taxation on perceived
non-sustainable industries as governments
set about using the tax system to pay for their
net carbon emissions targets.
Key mitigations
The Group takes seriously its commitment to
environmental compliance and stewardship.
We have continued to increase and rene our
climate-related disclosures. In 2023, the
Company announced new GHG emissions
targets, with the Group’s scope 1 and 2
emissions reduction now targeted at 50% below
the 2019 base-year by 2030. The Group is
migrating its electricity supplies to renewable
energy resources and the Company has begun
a process to assure its carbon data with a view
to setting science-based targets in the near
future. In addition, a number of workgroups,
including an Ethics and Sustainability Committee,
are monitoring climate-based matters.
The Group’s environmental, climate and TCFD
disclosures are described in detail on page 38
and pages 62 to 95.
Key changes during 2023
Climate risk commenced as a principal risk in
the 2022 nancial year as a high risk and has
remained high throughout 2023. The Hunting
2030 Strategy outlined key targets for ongoing
energy transition and long-term investment
in geothermal and carbon capture.
4.
Climate change and energy transition
Risk category
Strategic
Change from last year
Risk owner
Chief Executive, Finance Director
Link to strategy
Growth
Operational
Excellence
Strong
Returns
ESG and
Sustainability
Risk Management continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 101Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Risk description
Our continued dependence on Information
Technology systems for our operations mean we
rely heavily on secure and resilient IT systems.
Components of this risk range from high-impact
cyber security attacks, data leakage and server
outage to the emerging risk of Articial
Intelligence and the condential data storing
practices in unsecure third-party environments.
Through increased disaster recovery procedures,
security awareness training, regular monitoring,
content ltering, and DNS security solutions, risk
mitigation has grown signicantly over the past
several years and most components of the risk
have lowered net risk likelihoods although cyber
attack remains high.
Key mitigations
Risks associated with cyber security range from
loss of control or nancial data, reputational
damage and lost client and supplier trust, and
nancial loss.
Key mitigating actions include regular monitoring,
back-ups and offsite servers (Cloud), and disaster
recovery procedures including security awareness
training, secure mail gateway, content ltering,
and DNS security solutions.
Risk description
The Group is highly reliant on the continued
service of its key executives and senior
management who possess commercial,
engineering, technical and nancial skills that
are critical to the success of the Group. Similarly,
skilled labourers, especially skilled machinists,
are critical to operations and their shortage has
the potential to compromise product quality in
the near term. Rising ination in certain regions
can cause higher resignation rates, therefore
competition for skilled labour remains high globally.
Key mitigations
Remuneration packages are regularly reviewed
to ensure that key executives are remunerated
in-line with market rates including healthcare and
pension arrangements. External consultants are
engaged to provide guidance on best practice.
In response to the heightened risk of losing key
employees and skilled labour, base and
entry-level salaries were raised and a new
pension scheme was set up for certain US
employees in order to provide an incentive to
remain with the Group. A new Directors
Remuneration Policy is to be introduced, and
closer work with recruitment agents is underway.
Key changes during 2023
Hunting’s exposure to this risk was relatively
high due partly to the external factors impacting
cyber risk.
In 2023, we have rolled out cyber security
training, alongside a phishing campaign launched
in July. Several infrastructure and data centre
initiatives have been launched, and all 2023
objectives were tied directly to improving
business reliability as well as Hunting’s stance
against the never-ending cyber security threats.
With the stronger focus on cyber risk and
ongoing mitigation, cyber risk has been
escalated into our top principal risk list.
Senior management regularly reviews the
availability of the necessary skills within the
Group and seeks to engage suitable staff where
they feel there is vulnerability.
Details of executive Director remuneration are
provided in the Remuneration Committee Report
on pages 131 to 154.
Key changes during 2023
Executives with tangible skills are capable of
migrating to other industries with less exposure
to cyclicality and may consequently move to
where the prospects of career growth may
appear to be brighter; the impact of COVID-19 on
the oil and gas industry highlighted the risk of this
issue. The risk of losing key executives remained
at a high level throughout 2023 as does the
shortage of skilled labour.
Risk Management continued
5.
Cyber security
Risk category
Operational
New Risk
Risk owner
Chief Executive, Finance Director,
Chief IT Ofcer
Link to strategy
Operational
Excellence
6.
Loss of key executives or staff and shortage of key staff
Risk category
Operational
Change from last year
Risk owner
Chief Executive, Finance Director,
Chief HR Ofcer, Remuneration Committee
Link to strategy
Growth
Operational
Excellence
Strong
Returns
ESG and
Sustainability
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 102Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Risk description
Due to the broad nature of the Group’s activities,
it is subject to a relatively high number of HSE
risks and the laws and regulations issued by each
of the jurisdictions in which the Group operates.
The Groups exposure to risk therefore includes
the potential for the occurrence of a reportable
incident, the nancial risk of a breach of HSE
regulations, and the risk of unexpected
compliance expenditure whenever a law or
regulation is renewed or enhanced.
The Group, its customers and its suppliers are
dependent on personal interaction which has
the potential to disrupt, or even close business
operations if personnel become unavailable.
Additionally, inadequately perceived environmental
safety can contribute to reputational risk.
Key mitigations
The Board targets achieving a record of nil
incidents and full compliance with the laws and
regulations in each jurisdiction in which the
Group operates.
Risk description
The Group has an established reputation
for producing high-quality products capable
of withstanding the hostile and corrosive
environments encountered in the wellbore.
A failure of any one of these products could
adversely impact the Groups reputation
and demand for the Group’s entire range
of products and services.
Risk of developing or innovating products or
differentiating existing products could have an
adverse effect on responding to customers
needs and could result in a loss of customers,
as well as adversely affecting future success
and protability.
Key mitigations
Quality assurance standards are monitored,
measured and regulated within the Group under
the authority of a Quality Assurance Director who
reports directly to the Chief Executive. Starting
salaries for new recruits have been increased in
order to attract more experienced operators and
businesses in the Group have established
structured training programmes that will improve
the prociency of their machinists and enable
them to work on multiple product lines.
Every Group facility is overseen by a Health and
Safety Ofcer with the responsibility for ensuring
compliance with current and newly issued HSE
standards. Local management is focused on the
training of new employees in Hunting’s stringent
safety procedures.
The Board receives a Group HSE compliance
report at every Board meeting.
The Group’s HSE performance is detailed on
pages 34 and 75.
Key changes during 2023
The Group recorded an HSE total recordable
incident rate of 0.91 in the year, which is
signicantly below the industry average and is a
decrease from the prior year. This particular risk
pertaining to HSE incidents, therefore, continues
to be relatively low, post-controls. Ongoing audits
and Group reporting have highlighted no material
weakness or signicant deciencies.
Where appropriate, a formal programme of
machine maintenance and asset replacement
has been established in order to mitigate the risk
of machine breakdowns affecting product quality.
Key changes during 2023
The risk of product quality or reliability has
remained unchanged during the year, with
no signicant issues raised by the Group’s
customers or during the Board’s internal
monitoring process.
The Groups commitment to product quality
is detailed on pages 29 and 79.
Risk Management continued
7.
Work environment issues including health and safety
Risk category
Operational
Change from last year
Risk owner
Chief Executive, subsidiary management
Link to strategy
Operational
Excellence
ESG and
Sustainability
8.
Product quality and reliability
Risk category
Operational
Change from last year
Risk owner
Chief Executive, subsidiary management
Link to strategy
Growth
Operational
Excellence
Strong
Returns
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 103Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Risk description
Hunting’s ability to achieve its strategic goals
depends on how we react to external and internal
forces. This presents itself both as a risk as well
as an opportunity. Hunting has set out a clear
strategy with long-term growth objectives to
investors during its Capital Markets Day and
those plans need to be executed on, including
the delivery of nancial targets for protability
and cash generation.
Internal and external risks could cause Hunting to
miss nancial targets previously communicated
to shareholders. This could impact investor
condence and, therefore, impact the Hunting
share price. Additionally, Hunting has a range of
external stakeholders and shareholders, whose
interests, and denitions of success are different.
There is a risk that our denition of success is not
aligned to the changing external perspective.
Risk description
Third-party risk has been evolving due to Groups
focus on global partnerships and joint ventures.
Partnerships can expose Hunting to regulatory
non-compliance as a result of reduced oversight
of relevant internal controls. Furthermore, failure
to nd an appropriate joint venture partner or
a failure by a joint venture partner to perform to
the standards required by the joint venture
agreement could result in negative nancial
and reputational impact to the Hunting Group.
Key mitigations
Apart from regular monitoring practices, a
new Supply Chain Code of Conduct was
implemented, and bi-annual reports are
now required from each third party in EMEA
and Singapore. The Board, Chief Executive
and Finance Director additionally hold
post-investment appraisals.
Key mitigations
Hunting’s rst Capital Markets Day hosted in
2023 enabled the sharing of strategy and
long-term goals to inform the market. Increased
focus on continuously developing investor and
analyst relations further inuenced the ongoing
collection of market intelligence to enable
Hunting to address any change in shareholder
expectations more quickly.
Key changes during 2023
Facing competition in all aspects of our business
means that failing to manage our costs and
operational performance could result in
inadequate earnings, cash ows and other
nancial performance metrics. This in turn can
affect Hunting being perceived as an attractive
proposition for shareholders and lenders. A
stronger focus on monitoring both internal and
external environments and stakeholder
expectations has been a priority for 2023,
therefore escalating the risk.
Key changes during 2023
Ongoing relationship building with joint-venture
partners has been a focus to ensure compliance
and the application of our Global principles
wherever we work. This year, the Hunting Group
has updated the Supply Chain Code of Conduct,
which has been sent to all our suppliers and
customers. Continuous monitoring of practices
keep this risk high, yet stable.
Risk Management continued
9.
Our ability to achieve our strategic goals depends
on how we react to external and internal forces
Risk category
Strategic
New Risk
Risk owner
Chief Executive, Finance Director
Link to strategy
Growth
Operational
Excellence
Strong
Returns
10.
Third-party risk, including joint-venture, distributor, and agent
Risk Category
Operational
New Risk
Risk Owner
Chief Executive, subsidiary management
Link to strategy
Growth
Operational
Excellence
Strong
Returns
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 104Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Risk description
Due to the nature of our business, and especially
a focus on alternative revenue streams such as
geothermal or carbon capture, acquisitions are
an integral part of Hunting 2030 Strategy. This
puts us in a position of managing the inherent
risks of identifying and integrating businesses
that we have or may acquire. Furthermore,
acquisitions and investments may not result in
anticipated benets and may present risks not
originally considered, which could have a material
adverse effect on our nancial condition, results
of operations and cash ows.
Key mitigations
With a clear long-term strategy mapped out at
the Group’s Capital Market’s Day, increased
monitoring of Hunting’s businesses has been
in place, with increased reporting to the Board.
Further mitigation includes undertaking additional
due diligence, and dening investment criteria for
investment appraisals. Ongoing post-investment
appraisals and additional Board, Chief Executive
and Financial Director appraisals are in place.
Risk description
Hunting operates globally in complex regulatory
environments, and there is an ongoing risk that
we are not compliant with global rules and
regulations. Further increasing risks range
from increased tax regulations, labour regulatory
risks and their long-term impacts, and increased
climate regulatory requirements and changing
international rules and regulations such as
TCFD. The development of climate change
regulations also differs globally, inuencing varied
shareholder expectations, especially between
the US and the UK.
Key mitigations
Ongoing monitoring and increased resource
allocation for internal monitoring has helped
in efforts to continuously track any evolving
regulatory requirements.
Key changes during 2023
Acquisition risk is a new entrant to the Groups
annual risks, although its risk rating has remained
unchanged from its previous rating during the year,
with no signicant issues raised by the Group.
Key changes during 2023
The risk of increased rules and regulations
is a new addition to the principal risk list due
to changing priorities of the UK regulatory
environment, as well as ongoing evaluation of
climate-related requirements. It is a risk that is
continually monitored with no signicant issues
being raised by the Group.
Risk Management continued
11.
Acquisition risk
Risk category
Strategic
New Risk
Risk owner
Chief Executive, Finance Director, subsidiary
management
Link to strategy
Growth
Operational
Excellence
Strong
Returns
12.
Increased quantity and complexity of changing global rules
and regulations
Risk category
Legal and Compliance
New Risk
Risk owner
Chief Executive, Finance Director, subsidiary
management
Link to strategy
Growth
Operational
Excellence
Strong
Returns
ESG and
Sustainability
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 105Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Viability Statement
These assessments are supported by the risk
management processes described on pages
96 and 97 and include a review of the Groups
exposure to the oil and gas industry, competitor
action, customer plans, geopolitics and the
robustness of the supply chain.
Assessment period
The Group’s customers are principally involved in
the exploration for and production of oil and gas.
Given the nature of the industry and the planning
cycles involved, these activities can cover periods
of no more than several weeks up to several
years from start to end.
Huntings management works closely with its
customers, discussing their operational plans
and related capital expenditure programmes,
with a natural focus on the earlier years in which
projects will be in progress, or committed, and
for which requirements for goods or services
from Hunting will be more certain. The outlook for
the Group beyond this period is generated from
management’s assessment of industrial data and
projections published by industry commentators
and analysts, including statistics on exploration
and production expenditure, footage drilled and
rig activity. These macro, longer-term forecasts
are subject to signicant volatility.
The Board regularly reviews the principal risks
and assesses the appropriate mitigation and
further actions required as described on page 96
and pages 98 to 105. The Board has further
considered their potential impact within the
context of the Groups viability assessment.
In assessing the viability of the Group, the Board
consider internal nancial projections to the end
of 2027 which made the following assumptions:
global exploration and production spend,
excluding Russia, China and Central Asia, is
expected to rise by 48% from 2023 to 2027;
demand for energy service products improves
in the medium term, given the global outlook
for oil and gas demand, which is driven by
growth within emerging markets and sustained
demand from developed markets. These are
the fundamental drivers of Hunting’s core
business of manufacturing, supplying and
distributing products and services which
enable the extraction of oil and gas;
the Group continues to widen its customer
base beyond the oil and gas industry, including
into non-oil and gas energy, aerospace,
military and medical markets;
the Groups cost base is expected to benet
from improved efciency resulting from
reductions in xed costs, simplied
management structures and back ofce
services, which together with the improved
operating leverage, is expected to drive
EBITDA margins up; and
the Group will continue to have a low to
medium exposure to higher risk countries
given the proportion of its current revenues
and prots derived from politically stable
regions such as North America, Europe and
South East Asia.
A downside case of the nancial projections was
also produced to model a severe but plausible
Due to the uncertainty in projecting forward any
meaningful outlook beyond three years, the
Groups bank funding facilities are generally
limited to a similar period. This enables the Group
to reduce the risk of either being underfunded or
overfunded, thereby mitigating non-utilisation
fees, beyond the foreseeable future by being able
to negotiate new facilities to accommodate
revised operational and strategic changes
expected during that additional period. The Asset
Based Lending facility (“ABL”) is a four-year bank
borrowing facility that commenced in February
2022. Financial projections beyond this period
are too uncertain for the Group to commit to a
longer facility. The Groups Treasury department
generally aims to initiate negotiations for a facility
renewal approximately twelve months before the
maturity date and the most recent outlook would
contribute to those discussions.
Taking these factors into consideration, the
Board believes that a three-year forward-looking
period, commencing on the date the nancial
statements are approved, is the appropriate length
of time to reasonably assess the Groups viability.
Assessment
The nature of the Groups operations exposes
the business to a variety of risks, which are noted
on pages 98 to 105.
deterioration in market conditions relevant to
the Group’s principal risks. The downside case
models a reduction in revenue of between 10-15%
per year in 2026 and 2027 and the resulting
impact on EBITDA and total cash and bank
assuming a modest reduction in discretionary
corporate cash outows such as dividends and
treasury share purchases. If conditions were
worse than anticipated in the downside case,
corporate cash outows, capital expenditure and
operating costs would be reassessed resulting
in additional nancial exibility. In the downside
scenario, the Group continued to generate
cash and had signicant headroom under its
committed facilities and nancial covenants.
Liquidity and solvency
The $150m ABL facility is a four-year bank
borrowing facility and includes an option that
allows Hunting to increase the facility by a further
$50m subject to the lenders’ credit approval. The
ABL facility was partially utilised during 2023 in
order to fund working capital. At 31 December
2023, the Groups total cash and bank position
was broadly zero (NGM K). The Group’s internal
nancial projections indicate that the Group is
expected to deliver a cash positive position by
the end of 2024.
Conclusion
The Board believes that the Group’s strategy for
growth, its positive approach towards mitigating its
impact on climate change, the diverse customer,
supplier and product base, the resilience of its
business model against the principal risks, the
availability of borrowing facilities and the positive
outlook for the oil and gas industry, in the medium
term provide Hunting with a strong platform on
which to continue its business. The Directors
therefore have a reasonable expectation that
Hunting will be able to continue in operation
and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the
three-year period of their assessment.
Introduction
Hunting has a diverse global customer base underpinned by strong,
long-term relationships. The Group provides a large range of products
and services through its manufacturing and distribution facilities, which
are located in a number of countries across the globe. In considering
the Groups viability, the Board regularly assesses the risks to its
business model, strategy, future performance, solvency and liquidity.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 106Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Going Concern
Cash inows are further supported by the Group’s
credit insurance cover against customer default
that, at 31 December 2023, covered the majority
of its trade receivables, subject to certain limits.
Current and forecast cash/debt balances are
reported on a weekly basis by each of the
business units to a centralised treasury function
that uses the information to manage the Groups
day-to-day liquidity and longer-term funding needs.
The Group has access to sufcient nancial
resources, including a $150m secured
committed Asset Based Lending facility (“ABL”).
Throughout 2023, the facility was partially utilised
in order to fund working capital. At 31 December
2023, the Group had total cash and bank of
broadly zero (NGM K). The Group’s internal
nancial projections indicate that the Group is
expected to return to a cash-positive position by
the end of 2024 and consequently has sufcient
resources to meet its liabilities as they fall due
over the next twelve months following the date
of approval of the nancial statements.
Review
In conducting its review of the Groups ability to
remain as a going concern, the Board assessed
the Group’s recent trading performance and its
latest forecasts and took account of reasonably
predictable changes in future trading
performance as well as the availability of
borrowing facilities. The Board also considered
the principal risks faced by the Group and the
potential nancial impact of the estimates,
judgements and assumptions that were used to
prepare these nancial statements. Management
also sensitised the forecasts to reect plausible
downside scenarios and these demonstrated
that the Group is able to maintain sufcient cash
resources to meet its liabilities as they fall due
over the twelve months following the date of
approval of the nancial statements. The Board is
also satised that no material uncertainties have
been identied.
Conclusion
The Board is satised that it has conducted a
robust review of the Groups going concern and
has a high level of condence that the Group has
the necessary liquid resources to meet its
liabilities as they fall due. Consequently, the
Board has considered it appropriate to adopt the
going concern basis of accounting in preparing
the nancial statements.
Introduction
The Groups principal cash outows include capital investment, labour
costs, inventory purchases and dividends. The Groups principal cash
inows are generated from the sale of its products and services, the
level of which is dependent on overall market conditions, the variety
of its products and its ability to retain strong customer relationships.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 107Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Section 172(1) Statement
The Board engages with its stakeholders when
considering major strategic decisions, in the
following ways:
Each year the Board reviews its short- and
long-term strategy. In recent years these
have remained consistent, with a focus on
maintaining a rm nancial foundation,
improving facilities and investing in the
development of new technology and in
our workforce;
The Board aims to ensure that our
employees work in a safe environment, that
they receive appropriate training and are
rewarded for their efforts;
Over the years, we have fostered longstanding
relationships with our customers, suppliers and
our external advisers. We base our philosophy
on sharing our core values with our key
stakeholders throughout the supply chain and
by keeping in regular contact with suppliers
and customers, advising them of our market
strategy and product innovation;
As a Company operating in the oil and gas
industry, we regularly monitor the impact of
our activities on the environment and on the
communities in which we operate, in particular
where we maintain active manufacturing
facilities; and
The Group also completed its rst carbon
data assurance project, using S&P Global;
The Group commenced the analysis of its
scope 3 emissions, beginning with the Hunting
Titan operating segment, which will enable the
Company to estimate its scope 1, 2 and 3
greenhouse gas emissions;
Hunting’s TEK-HUB™ continues to build
relationships with innovative individuals and
organisations that are developing technologies
that align with our customers’ and wider
stakeholders’ requirements;
The Company held a Capital Markets Day
during which senior management presented
the Hunting 2030 Strategy, outlining the
Company’s ambitions to expand in traditional
energy, energy transition markets as well as
non-oil and gas markets such as aviation,
commercial space, defence, medical and
power generation;
Teams from Singapore, China and Indonesia
organised various events to celebrate
International Womens Day, which included
team building exercises, speakers and
activities. The workshops addressed several
topics including diversity and equality in regard
to the workplace;
In February 2023, the Society of Petroleum
Engineers hosted a roundtable discussion led
by Hunting staff, with the event providing the
perfect opportunity to showcase how the
Company is supporting global energy
transition projects; and
The Board continues to monitor senior
management engagement with customers,
suppliers and other stakeholders.
As a Board, we endeavour to operate
responsibly and to make carefully considered
decisions. We encourage high standards of
business conduct from our employees and
ensure we lead by example.
Following engagement with a wide range of
stakeholders, the following actions were taken:
Our global Human Resources function
continues to monitor workforce remuneration,
hiring and retention policies to ensure our
employees are paid fairly when compared to
similar companies in our sector;
Our second global employee engagement
survey was launched during the year leading to
additional training programmes being set up;
Updated Code of Conduct training
programmes were rolled out to all Group
employees in 2023 as well as cyber security
training;
A Supplier Code of Conduct was rolled out
during the year;
Charitable donations were made in-line with
the new policy to distribute unclaimed
dividends to UK-based charities;
The Group has continued to expand its carbon
data and climate reporting. During the year, the
Company announced its targets to reduce
carbon emissions, based on its scope 1 and 2
carbon footprint;
The following sections and cross references
provide a summary of where details of key
stakeholder and associated engagement and
decision making is located within the 2023
Annual Report and Accounts, and also some of
the considerations taken by the Board in fullling
their duty under section 172(1) of the Act:
shareholders (pages 31 and 32);
lenders (pages 31 and 32);
employees (pages 31 and 33 to 35);
customers (pages 31, 36 and 37);
suppliers (pages 31 and 37);
environment and climate change
(pages 31 and 38);
governments (pages 31 and 39); and
communities (pages 31 and 39).
On behalf of the Board
Jim Johnson
Chief Executive
Bruce Ferguson
Finance Director
29 February 2024
This statement has been prepared in compliance with the
Companies (Miscellaneous Reporting) Regulations 2018.
The Board of Hunting PLC considers that, in complying with its
statutory duty during 2023 and under section 172 of the Companies
Act 2006 (the “Act”), the Directors have acted in good faith and in a
manner which they believe will promote the continued success of the
Company, for the benet of its members and stakeholders as a whole.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 108Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
Introduction to Corporate Governance 110
Board of Directors and Company Secretary 112
Executive Committee 114
Corporate Governance Report 115
Nomination Committee Report 126
Ethics and Sustainability Committee Report 128
Remuneration Committee Report 131
– Remuneration at a Glance 135
– Directors’ Remuneration Policy 137
– Annual Report on Remuneration 146
Audit Committee Report 155
Directors’ Report 160
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 109Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Introduction to Corporate Governance
Around this sector narrative, the Directors of the
Company continued to implement improvements
to the strategic and governance frameworks to
position Hunting for long-term success. A new
strategy was announced and, in parallel to this,
the work of the Nomination and Remuneration
Committees, in particular, reect the alignment
of succession and compensation with
these ambitions.
I am due to retire from the Board in April 2024,
following completion of nine years’ service to
shareholders, but I leave the Company in excellent
shape, positioned well for continued growth,
supported by strong and experienced Directors.
Hunting 2030 Strategy
In March 2023, the Company announced the
Hunting 2030 Strategy, which presented the
growth ambitions of management to the end
of the decade.
Details of this strategy were delivered at the
Company’s rst Capital Markets Day on
13 September 2023, where Hunting’s senior
leadership team presented the strategic plans,
growth ambitions and nancial targets for the
medium-term.
Hunting has a compelling technology and
product offering, which covers many critical
areas of the global energy industry. The
Company is also making good progress in
developing energy transition revenue
opportunities, particularly in the tangential
markets of geothermal energy and carbon
capture and storage. Further, Hunting is driving
growth through diversication outside of energy
markets, which require quality-assured products,
supported by high-end manufacturing
capabilities. These ambitions will deliver growth
in the nancial performance of the Company,
given the market fundamentals being reported
for energy, but also other industries that need
our skills. I would like to commend Jim Johnson,
our Chief Executive, for the evolution and delivery
of this new strategic plan.
Board succession and refreshing
On 3 January 2023, Stuart Brightman was
appointed as a new, independent, non-executive
Director of the Company. Stuart brings a wealth
of manufacturing, energy services and quoted
company experience to the Hunting Board.
In-line with the Company’s Articles of
Association, Stuart automatically retired as a
Director and was reappointed by shareholders
at the 2023 Annual General Meeting (“AGM”).
2023 saw a strong increase in the activity and protability of the
Company as global energy markets continued their growth, driven by
energy security concerns and wider economic progress. The delivery
of affordable energy supplies is also a key driver for the new activity
seen in the year, with offshore markets being particularly strong. The
Board of Hunting believes that energy markets will remain resilient for
many years to come, with the Companys strategic ambitions also
aligned with new, non-oil and gas opportunities.
As noted below, the Board are submitting to
shareholders, for approval at the 2024 AGM,
a new Directors’ Remuneration Policy and
Long-Term Incentive Plan. To ensure continuity
through this process of engagement with
shareholders, on 5 December 2023 the Board
agreed to reappoint Annell Bay, the Chair of the
Remuneration Committee, for up to a further 12
months, with effect from 2 February 2024. Major
shareholders were consulted on this decision
during January 2024, as part of the Board’s
ongoing governance dialogue.
During H2 2023, the Nomination Committee
undertook a search process to appoint an
additional, independent, non-executive Director.
Following a detailed search and interview
process, Dr Margaret Amos was appointed as
a Director on 10 January 2024, joining all of the
Committees of the Board. Margaret brings new
sector expertise to the Board, as Hunting seeks
to pursue non-oil and gas revenue streams,
in-line with the Hunting 2030 Strategy.
2024 will be a year of change for the prole of the
Hunting Board as the process of succession and
rotation continues. On 17 April 2024, I will step
down as Company Chair at the conclusion of
the AGM. Following a rigorous process, the
Nomination Committee, led by Annell Bay,
proposed Stuart Brightman to succeed me as
Company Chair to lead Hunting through its next
phase of development, as the Hunting 2030
Strategy is executed by executive management.
I wish Stuart all the best in his new role.
As detailed in our announcement on 10 January
2024, following Stuarts appointment as Company
Chair, Margaret Amos will take over as Chair of
the Ethics and Sustainability Committee.
John (Jay) F. Glick
Company Chair
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 110Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Introduction to Corporate Governance continued
With these changes, the Hunting Board is well
positioned to pursue a broad range of growth
opportunities as the energy industry continues
its growth path.
New Directors’ Remuneration Policy
Huntings Remuneration Committee continued its
excellent work throughout 2023, and, in the year,
commenced a review process to ensure the
Company’s compensation practices aligned with
the long-term strategic ambitions of the Board,
as well as ensuring that Hunting’s remuneration
framework remains competitive in its key
recruitment markets of the US and the UK.
As described in more detail in the Remuneration
Committee report see pages 131 to 154, a
detailed and balanced benchmarking process
was completed, which compared the
remuneration structure of Hunting’s Chief
Executive to its most relevant and appropriate
peers who carry the same prole and size to
our Company. This process resulted in a new
Directors Remuneration Policy, which includes
a proposed hybrid long-term incentive structure,
with Hunting’s executive Directors being granted
a mix of performance-based and restricted stock
awards. The Remuneration Committee and wider
Board believe this structure to be critical to the
long-term recruitment and succession planning
needs of the Company, given the location of the
majority of Hunting’s most senior executives.
During H2 2023, a thorough shareholder
engagement process was undertaken, led by
Annell Bay, and following some amendments to
our proposals after receiving feedback from our
shareholders, the 2024 Directors’ Remuneration
Policy and new Long-Term Incentive Plan are
being submitted for approval at the 2024 AGM.
The Directors believe the new Policy to be key to
the long-term success of the Company and seek
shareholder support for these proposals.
Dividends
With the continued improvement in the Company’s
nancial performance in the year, and in-line with
the dividend ambition announced as part of the
Hunting 2030 Strategy, the Directors are
proposing a Final Dividend, with respect to 2023
of 5.0 cents per share. This distribution is being
submitted to shareholders for approval at the
2024 AGM.
An Interim Dividend of 5.0 cents per share was
paid on 27 October 2023, equating to a cash
distribution of $7.9 million.
The total distribution for the year to shareholders
is, therefore 10.0 cents per share, or a 11%
increase over 2022, which equates to total
distributions payable of approximately $15.8m
(2022 – $14.3m).
ESG and sustainability
As a responsible Company, our efforts to
increase our ESG and Sustainability
commitments have continued in the year, with
Hunting announcing new 2030 carbon emission
reduction targets in March 2023. A new initiative
introduced in the year was an independent
assurance process covering our scope 1 and 2
emissions, which was completed in July 2023.
S&P Global was appointed to oversee this
process, which was successfully concluded
with no amendments to our published 2022
emissions data.
As noted elsewhere in this report, the Company
has commenced a process to determine its
scope 3 carbon emissions data. This is an
important milestone for Hunting as it will enable
management to develop a Net Zero carbon
reduction plan, which is an area of increased
focus for investors.
During 2023, the Company completed a second
employee engagement survey, with the results
being reviewed by the Ethics and Sustainability
Committee at its June 2023 meeting. The
Directors noted the improved scoring recorded
in this process, which underlines their belief that
Hunting retains a strong culture across all of its
global operations.
New UK Corporate Governance Code
The Board is keeping under close review the
proposals by the UK government to reform audit
and governance procedures. The Directors of
Hunting remain committed to close alignment
with the UK Corporate Governance Code, and
will implement new practices as and when
required to remain compliant with the Code.
In summary, the governance framework, along
with the Board and Committee processes and
procedures, have remained robust during 2023
with progress being made on many fronts. As I
retire from the Company, I believe that Hunting is
poised for a period of resilient performance in the
short- to medium-term.
On behalf of the Board
John (Jay) F. Glick
Company Chair
29 February 2024
Huntings governance
framework, along with the
Board and Committee
processes and procedures
have remained robust during
2023 with progress being
made on many fronts.
Dividends declared in the year
10.0 cents
(2022 – 9.0 cents)
Total distributions payable to
shareholders in respect of the
nancial year
$15.8m
(2022 – $14.3m)
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 111Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Board of Directors and
Company Secretary
Key to committees:
N
Nomination Committee
E
Ethics and Sustainability Committee
R
Remuneration Committee
A
Audit Committee
I
By invitation
Chair
N RE I I I N NE ER A A
John (Jay) F. Glick
Non-executive Company Chair
Nationality
American
Length of service
9 years; appointed to the Board
as a non-executive Director in
2015 and is viewed as independent.
In 2017, Jay was appointed
non-executive Company Chair
and in September 2023, was
reappointed for a nal 8 months.
Jay currently Chairs the Nomination
and Ethics and Sustainability
Committees. Jay will retire from the
Board at the conclusion of the 2024
AGM. Age 71.
Skills and experience
Jay was formerly the president
and chief executive ofcer of
Lufkin Industries Inc and, prior
to that, held several senior
management roles with Cameron
International Corporation.
External appointments
Jay is currently a non-executive
director and chairman of TETRA
Technologies Inc.
Arthur James (Jim) Johnson
Chief Executive
Nationality
American
Length of service
32 years; appointed to the Board
as a Director and Chief Executive
in 2017. Age 63.
Skills and experience
Jim held senior management
positions within Hunting from 1992
up to his appointment as Chief
Operating Ofcer of the Group
in 2011. In this role, he was
responsible for all day-to-day
operational activities of the
Company. Jim is a member of and
chairs the Executive Committee.
External appointments
None.
Bruce Ferguson
Finance Director
Nationality
British
Length of service
30 years; appointed to the Board
as a Director and Finance Director
in 2020. Age 52.
Skills and experience
Bruce is a Chartered Management
Accountant and has held senior
nancial and operational positions
within the Group since 1994.
From 2003 to 2011, Bruce was the
nancial controller of the Groups
European operations. From 2011,
Bruce held the position of managing
director of Huntings EMEA operating
segment and has been a member
of the Executive Committee since
its formation in 2018.
External appointments
None.
Margaret Amos
Non-executive Director
Nationality
British
Length of service
Less than 1 year; appointed to the
Board as a non-executive Director
in January 2024 and is viewed as
independent. Following Jay Glick’s
retirement in April 2024, Margaret
will Chair the Ethics and
Sustainability Committee. Age 54.
Skills and experience
Margaret spent the majority of her
career at Rolls-Royce plc, where
she held a number of senior
positions including Finance Director
– Engineering, IT and Corporate as
well as Director of Business Planning.
External appointments
Margaret is currently a non-executive
director of Tyman plc, Volution
Group plc and Pod Point Group
Holdings PLC.
Annell Bay
Non-executive Director
Nationality
American
Length of service
9 years; appointed to the Board
as a non-executive Director in 2015
and is viewed as independent.
In February 2024, Annell was
reappointed for a further 12 months
to oversee the implementation
of the new Directors’ Remuneration
Policy, which will be submitted
to shareholders at the 2024 AGM.
Annell is Chair of the Remuneration
Committee and is also the
Company’s designated non-executive
Director for employee engagement.
Age 68.
Skills and experience
Annell was formerly a vice president
of global exploration at Marathon
Oil Corporation and, prior to that,
vice-president of Americas
Exploration at Shell Exploration
and Production Company.
External appointments
Annell is currently a non-executive
director of Apache Corporation.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 112Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Board of Directors and
Company Secretary continued
Key to committees:
N
Nomination Committee
E
Ethics and Sustainability Committee
R
Remuneration Committee
A
Audit Committee
I
By invitation
Chair
AN N N N NE E E E ER R R R RA A A A
Stuart M. Brightman
Non-executive Director
Nationality
American
Length of service
1 year; appointed to the Board as a
non-executive Director in 2023 and
is viewed as independent. Age 67.
In January 2024 it was announced
that following the conclusion of the
2024 AGM Stuart would succeed
Jay Glick as Company Chair.
Skills and experience
Stuart has spent the majority of his
career at TETRA Technologies Inc.
(“TETRA), Dresser Inc. and
Cameron Iron Works. During his
time at TETRA, Stuart held the
position of chief operating ofcer
between 2005 and 2009, when
he was appointed chief executive
ofcer, a position he held to
2019, before his retirement from
the business.
External appointments
None.
Carol Chesney
Non-executive Director
Nationality
American and British
Length of service
6 years; appointed to the Board
as a non-executive Director in 2018
and is viewed as independent.
Carol is Chair of the Audit
Committee, and in April 2021 was
reappointed for a further three-year
term. Age 61.
Skills and experience
Carol is a Fellow of the Institute of
Chartered Accountants in England
and Wales. Carol was formerly the
Group Financial Controller and,
latterly Company Secretary of
Halma plc.
External appointments
Carol is currently a non-executive
director of IQE plc and Hill & Smith plc.
Paula Harris
Non-executive Director
Nationality
American
Length of service
2 years; appointed to the Board as
a non-executive Director in April
2022 and is viewed as independent.
Age 60.
Skills and experience
Paula has extensive oileld services
experience following a 33-year
career at Schlumberger, the
international energy services group,
where latterly she was Director of
Stewardship.
External appointments
Paula is currently a non-executive
director of Chart Industries, Inc and
Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc.
Keith Lough
Senior Independent
Non-executive Director
Nationality
British
Length of service
6 years; appointed to the Board
as a non-executive Director in
April 2018 and appointed Senior
Independent Director in August
2018. In April 2021, Keith was
reappointed for a further three-year
term. Age 65.
Skills and experience
Keith was formerly the
non-executive Chairman of Gulf
Keystone Petroleum Limited and
Rockhopper Exploration plc as well
as a non-executive director of
Capricorn Energy plc. He has
previously held a number of
executive positions within other
energy-related companies, including
British Energy plc and LASMO plc.
External appointments
Keith is currently the non-executive
chair of Southern Water.
Ben Willey
Company Secretary
Nationality
British
Length of service
14 years; joined Hunting in 2010 and
was appointed Company Secretary
in 2013. Age 50.
Skills and experience
Ben is a Fellow of the Institute
of Chartered Secretaries and
Administrators. He was formerly
a partner at Buchanan, a WPP
company, and, prior to that,
worked in investment banking.
External appointments
None.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 113Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Executive Committee
Jason Mai
Managing Director
– Hunting Titan
Nationality
American
Length of service
8 years; joined Hunting in 2016.
Age 55.
Ryan Elliott
Chief IT Ofcer
Nationality
American
Length of service
11 years; joined Hunting in 2013.
Age 46.
Daniel Tan
Managing Director
– Asia Pacic
Nationality
Singaporean
Length of service
16 years; joined Hunting in 2008.
Age 61.
Randy Walliser
Managing Director
– Canada
Nationality
Canadian
Length of service
5 years; joined Hunting in 2019.
Age 63.
Scott George
Managing Director
– North America
Nationality
American
Length of service
14 years; joined Hunting in 2010.
Age 50.
Gregory T. Farmer
Global Director
– QAHSE/Compliance
Nationality
American
Length of service
36 years; joined Hunting in 1993.
Ag e 57.
Liese Borden
Chief HR Ofcer
Nationality
American
Length of service
6 years; joined Hunting in 2018.
Age 62.
Stewart Barrie
Managing Director
– EMEA
Nationality
British
Length of service
12 years; joined Hunting in 2012.
Age 55.
Dane Tipton
Managing Director
– Subsea Technologies
Nationality
American
Length of service
14 years; joined Hunting in 2010.
Age 52.
Jim Johnson, Bruce Ferguson
and Ben Willey are also
members of the Hunting
Executive Committee.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 114Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Our purpose
Stakeholder engagement
Non-executive
Directors
Executive
Directors
1
Strategic intent
2
Challenge and
decision making
3
Short/long-term plans
Remuneration
Committee
Execution and
value creation
(Business Model)
Risk
management
Strategic and
financial
performance
Business
strategy
Audit
Committee
Nomination Committee
Ethics and
Sustainability
Committee
Market environment and
other external factors
KPIs
Corporate Governance Report
Compliance
The Board of Hunting PLC has adopted
governance principles aligned with the 2018 UK
Corporate Governance Code (“the Code”), which
can be found at www.frc.org.uk. Hunting PLC is
reporting its corporate governance compliance
against this Code. The Board notes that it has
complied with all provisions within the Code
except for the following from which there has
been a departure as at 29 February 2024:
The pension contribution rate of the Chief
Executive (who is resident in the US) currently
does not align with the workforce as required
by provision 38 of the Code. Mr Johnson was
appointed prior to the implementation of the
2018 Code. It should be noted that since his
appointment to the Board in 2017, the pension
contribution Jim Johnson received from the
Company averaged 12% of base salary. Under
the current Directors’ Remuneration Policy, the
Board agreed that the pension contribution rates
for all new executive Director appointments will
be capped at 12% of base salary, in-line with the
UK workforce. In 2023, a new deferred savings
plan was implemented in the US, which fully
aligns the workforce and management across
the region. The Remuneration Committee notes
that this plan will be offered to future US-based
executive Directors, which will make the
Company fully compliant with the Code.
Governance framework
Introduction
Subject to the Company’s Articles of Association,
UK legislation and any directions prescribed by
resolution at a general meeting, the business of
the Company is managed by the Hunting PLC
Board (“the Board”).
The Board is responsible for the management
and strategic direction of the Company, to ensure
long-term success by generating value for its
shareholders, while giving due consideration to
other stakeholders, as prescribed by UK law.
The Board discusses strategic planning and
long-term growth objectives. Once the Board has
agreed on these strategic plans, they are rolled
out across the Group’s operations and relayed to
key stakeholders more generally.
Embedded within strategic planning is the
Groups appetite for risk. The Group’s Risk
Management framework (see pages 96 and 97),
and supporting procedures, help the Board
rene its decision making, as the opportunities
and risks for long-term success and growth are
evaluated against the risk appetite and culture of
the Group. Following this, the Groups Business
Strategy and Model are put into action.
The Board has four subcommittees to which
it delegates governance and compliance
procedures:
the Nomination Committee, whose report
can be found on pages 126 and 127;
the Ethics and Sustainability Committee,
whose report can be found on pages 128
to 130;
the Remuneration Committee, whose report
can be found on pages 131 to 154; and
the Audit Committee, whose report can be
found on pages 155 to 159.
These Board Committees support the Directors
in their decision making.
Hunting governance framework
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 115Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
The work of the Nomination Committee supports
the Board’s responsibility for ensuring that a
framework for the recruitment and retention of
talent is in place to run the Company and that
succession is well planned and executed in a
timely manner.
The Ethics and Sustainability Committee
supports the Groups environmental, social
and governance (“ESG”) decision making.
The Committee also monitors the long-term
strategies to reduce our impact on the
environment, improve our sustainability,
monitor stakeholder engagement procedures
and oversees our ethics policies.
The Remuneration Committee ensures that
executive pay remains aligned with Company
performance, workforce remuneration and the
broader shareholder experience. The
Remuneration Committee ensures the executive
Directors remain motivated and incentivised, as
the senior leadership team executes the Board
approved strategy on a day-to-day basis.
The Audit Committee’s responsibilities include
reviewing the Groups nancial results and,
challenging management and overseeing the
internal audit and external audit functions.
The Board and its Committees are further
supported by an Executive Committee,
comprising senior leaders across the Group.
The Executive Committee oversees the
implementation of the Groups strategy
and growth objectives and ensures that the
risks and also opportunities presented are
actively managed.
Board leadership and
Company purpose
(Section 1 of the Code)
Responsibilities of the Board
The Board of Hunting PLC has clearly dened
areas of responsibility, which are separate to
those of the Company Chair, executive Directors
and the Committees of the Board. The non-
executive Directors approve the strategic goals
and objectives of the Company, as proposed by
the executive Directors. The Board approves all
major acquisitions, divestments, dividends, capital
investments, annual budgets and strategic plans.
The Board exercises overall leadership of the
Company, setting the values of the Hunting
Group and providing a strong tone from the top,
which all businesses within the Group, and their
employees, are encouraged to adopt.
Governance principles of the Company are set
by the Board and key Group-level policies are
reviewed and approved by the Directors. The
Directors monitor Huntings trading performance,
including progress against the Annual Budget,
reviewing regular management accounts and
forecasts, comparing these forecasts to market
expectations and assessing other nancial
matters. They review and approve all public
announcements, including nancial results and
trading statements, and set the dividend policy
of the Group.
The internal control and risk management
framework and associated procedures are
reviewed by the Board. However, key monitoring
procedures are delegated to the Audit Committee.
The compensation of the executive Directors is
set by the Remuneration Committee, who also
review and monitor the remuneration of the
Executive Committee, as well as monitoring the
remuneration structure of the wider workforce.
The Board approves all key recommendations
from the Nomination, Ethics and Sustainability,
Remuneration and Audit Committees and
approves all appointments to these Committees.
Board activities
Board and Committee materials are circulated in
a timely manner ahead of each meeting. At each
meeting, the Chief Executive updates the Board
on key operational developments, provides an
overview of the global markets, reports on health
and safety, and highlights milestones reached
towards the delivery of Huntings strategic
objectives. The Finance Director provides an
update on the Groups nancial performance,
position, trading outlook, banking arrangements,
legal issues, analyst discussions and statutory
reporting developments relevant to Hunting.
These topics lead to discussion, debate and
challenge among the Directors.
The Groups governance framework includes the
Board and the Executive Committee. Medium-
term planning initiatives are formalised within the
Executive Committee, which are then reviewed
regularly by the Board and are supported by
periodic presentations by members of the
Executive Committee. The Board met nine times
in 2023 (2022 – eight times), with the attendance
record noted below:
Number of meetings held 9
Number of meetings attended
(actual/possible):
Annell Bay 9/9
Stuart Brightman 9/9
Carol Chesney 9/9
Bruce Ferguson 9/9
Jay Glick 9/9
Paula Harris 9/9
Jim Johnson 9/9
Keith Lough 9/9
Corporate Governance Report continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 116Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
2023 Board Meetings and Agenda Items 26 Jan 25 Feb 19 Apr 6 Jun 14 Jul 23 Aug 4 Oct 30 Oct 6 Dec
Standing items
Chief Executives Report
Finance Director’s Report
Operational Reports
Quality Assurance, Health, Safety & Environmental Reports
Shareholder Report
Other items
Annual/Interim Report and Accounts
Board Evaluation
Risk Review
AGM Preparation
Trading Statement
Strategy
Organisation and Personnel Review and Succession
Annual Budget
Company Chair/Senior Independent Director Investor Feedback
For the appointment of executive Directors, the
Company enters into a service contract with the
Director, which reects the terms of employment,
remuneration and termination, taking into account
the country of residence and local employment
laws applicable at the time of the appointment.
For more information on the service contracts of
the current executive Directors, please see the
Remuneration Committee Report on page 144.
Composition and diversity
As part of the Board’s focus on refreshing its skills
and expertise as Hunting enters another growth
phase, Stuart Brightman was appointed as a
new, independent non-executive Director on
3 January 2023. Mr Brightman was appointed to
all Board Committee’s on appointment, and at
the 2023 AGM automatically retired and offered
himself for reappointment by shareholders.
Shareholders duly reappointed Mr Brightman
at the 2023 AGM.
The Nomination Committee continued its search
process with a view to appointing a further
non-executive Director who provides non-oil and
gas experience as the Company executes the
Hunting 2030 Strategy. During the second half of
2023, the Nomination Committee interviewed
candidates and at its meeting on 8 January 2024,
proposed the appointment of Dr Margaret Amos.
Dr Amos was appointed to the Board on
10 January 2024 and was appointed to all Board
Committees from this date. Dr Amos will
automatically retire at the 2024 AGM, and offer
herself for reappointment by the shareholders.
For further information on the biographical details
of the Board of Directors, please see pages 112
an d 113.
Board tenure
at 29 February 2024
Less than 3 years
3-5 years
6-9 years
1/3
1/3
1/3
Corporate Governance Report continued
Average tenure of the Board
5 years
at 29 February 2024
(2022 – 4 years)
Average tenure of the non-executive
Directors
5 years
at 29 February 2024
(2022 – 5 years)
Tenure
The average tenure of the Board, at 29 February
2024, is ve years (2022 – four years). Within the
non-executive Directors, the average tenure is
ve years (2022 – ve years).
Jay Glick was appointed to the Board in 2015,
was appointed Company Chair in 2017 and will
retire as a Director at the conclusion of the AGM
on 17 April 2024.
As noted in the Nomination Committee Report,
Annell Bay, Chair of the Remuneration Committee,
was reappointed for a further 12 months from 2
February 2024, to oversee the nal implementation
of the new Directors’ Remuneration Policy and
Long-Term Incentive Plan. Ms Bay will retire no
later than the tenth anniversary of her appointment,
being 2 February 2025. The Board continues to
consider Ms Bay as an objective and independent
non-executive Director.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 117Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Corporate Governance Report continued
Board of Directors and Executive Committee
At 29 February 2024
Gender
Number of
Board Members % of Board
Number of
senior positions
on the Board
(CEO, CFO, SID
and Chair)
Number in
executive
management
% of executive
management
Men 5 56 4 11 92
Women 4 44 0 1 8
Other categories
Not specied/prefer not to say
Ethnicity
Number of
Board Members % of Board
Number of
senior positions
on the Board
(CEO, CFO, SID
and Chair)
Number in
executive
management
% of executive
management
White British or other White (including minority-white groups) 8 89 4 10 83
Mixed/Multiple Ethnic Groups
Asian/Asian British 2 17
Black/African/Caribbean/Black British 1 11
Other ethnic group, including Arab
Not specied/prefer not to say
With this gender balance and current allocation of roles within the composition of the Board, Hunting is compliant with two of the three requirements
under Listing Rule 9.8.6, with the requirement for at least one senior Board position being held by a women not being met. The Directors anticipate that
this non-compliance will be resolved in the next few years as further refreshing of the Board continues.
The Board is currently reviewing the Group-wide ethnicity prole and will likely target a diversity prole for the senior management team similar to the whole
workforce. Further information on this area will be incorporated in the 2024 Annual Report.
Board gender diversity
%
Male
Female
Workforce gender diversity
%
Male
Female
Senior management gender diversity
%
Male
Female
56%
44%
75%
25%
68%
32%
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 118Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Creation of sustainable value for our stakeholders
Purpose
At the heart of Huntings long-term strategy
and success is a reputation based on trust
and reliability.
Huntings products are designed to operate in
a safe and reliable way, to ensure our customers
meet their strategic objectives, while protecting
people and the environment. Our strategy aims
to offer technically differentiated products that
meet these customer demands.
We choose to operate in the oil and gas industry,
which supports the energy demands of today’s
global community.
Our customers are constantly pursuing higher
levels of safety and reliability and better efciencies,
leading to a lower cost of operation for themselves,
while aiming to be good stewards of the
environment, through a safe and responsible
approach to oil and gas eld development.
This drives our ambition to deliver innovative
technologies and products to enable us to lead
the market and be the supplier of choice.
Our products and services include precision-
engineered components that are quality-assured
to exceed the highest levels of industry
regulation. Our employees are highly trained to
ensure our operations are safe and deliver total
customer satisfaction.
The Directors have approved Huntings continued
focus on energy-related markets, while using the
earnings generated from that sector to diversify
into other non-oil and gas sectors that utilise our
core competencies and offer an attractive return.
Corporate Governance Report continued
Our Purpose – to be a highly trusted innovator and manufacturer of technology
and products that create sustainable value for our stakeholders.
Purpose
Our purpose shapes our strategic decisions
and drives our business model
Our culture and values are aligned with our purpose
Business Strategy
(page 6)
Risk Management
(page 96)
Business Model
(page 28)
Our culture and values
underpin our business model
Culture and Values
(page 120)
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 119Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Corporate Governance Report continued
Culture and values
Our culture is the shared way that we do things in the Company and is underpinned by our core values of respect, honesty, integrity, innovation and reliability.
The Company has been operating since 1874 and has a long history with a strong culture of excellence. At the heart of Hunting’s culture is our people.
Our culture is shaped and determined by the way we:
Attract and retain people
Training and development
To ensure we deliver for our
customers, we train and develop
our people to make sure we
maintain a highly skilled workforce
ready to deliver quality-assured
products and services.
Fair remuneration
To retain our staff, our employees
are fairly remunerated, which, in
addition to a competitive base
salary, can comprise a range of
benets. Given the competitive
landscape of our industry, our base
levels of pay are well above
minimum wage thresholds.
Safety
Zero harm to our employees.
Key metrics
HSE hours of training per
employee;
Cyber security training;
Voluntary turnover rate;
Salary and benets;
Talent development;
Succession planning;
Total recordable incident
rate; and
Total near-miss frequency rate.
Work together
Speak up
Our culture encourages a “speak
up” environment to enable our
processes to be improved, but also
to address possible concerns from
all levels of staff.
Equity and inclusion
Hunting prides itself on being a fair
and responsible employer. We are
committed to creating a positive
workplace environment for all of
our employees; one that is safe,
respectful, fair and inclusive, and
free of any form of harassment,
bullying or discrimination.
Diversity and inclusion
The Company recognises the
business benets of having a
diverse workforce, including a
diverse Board, as this supports the
delivery of high performance and
increases the effectiveness of the
Company.
Key metrics
Diversity of employees;
Diversity at management level;
SafeCall reports; and
Employee engagement survey.
Do business in a responsible
and sustainable way
Strong HSE and quality
assurance ethic
We seek to achieve and maintain
the highest standards of safety
for our employees, customers,
suppliers and the public.
Looking after local communities
The Board encourages community-
focused initiatives, with the
Executive Committee responsible
for identifying local activities and
projects to support. This delegation
allows regional cultural practices to
be taken into account.
Commitment to minimising our
impact on the environment
We protect and minimise our
impact on the environment in which
we operate, and where our
products are used. We focus on
climate change – setting targets
for, and achieving, emissions
reductions and mitigating climate-
related risks.
Key metrics
Total recordable incident rate;
Total near-miss frequency rate;
Internal manufacturing reject rate;
Scope 1 and 2 emissions; and
ISO accreditation of facilities.
Make decisions
Flat management structure
The Groups at management
structure has short chains of
command, which allows for rapid,
considered decision making that
empowers and enables our
employees to be part of the process
to take the Company forward.
Ongoing engagement with our
shareholders, customers,
suppliers, and employees
Stakeholder engagement is a key
element for our culture as our
stakeholders enable Hunting to
deliver its strategy.
Incorporating environmental
concerns into our business
decisions
Our operating principles are
focused on containing and
reducing our carbon footprint.
Key metrics
Employee engagement survey;
Townhall meetings;
NED engagement meetings;
Capital Markets Day; and
Customer satisfaction surveys.
Maintain high business
standards
Code of Conduct and Supplier
Code of Conduct
Huntings Code of Conduct
underpins all our engagements,
internally and externally.
Internal and external audit &
assurance, risk assessment
Hunting is committed to carrying
out its business in a responsible
way and holds itself to high
standards of honesty and integrity.
Long-term relationships with
core stakeholders
Creating positive, long-term
relationships with our key
stakeholders ensures that we
are sustainable.
Key metrics
Code of Conduct training;
Rolling out Supplier Code
of Conduct;
Prompt payment of suppliers;
Total recordable incident
rate; and
Total near-miss frequency rate.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 120Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Corporate Governance Report continued
Board engagement
The Directors have oversight of all stakeholder
engagement activities and receive reports on
regional activities throughout the year.
The Board meets shareholders as part of an
investor relations programme of work which
includes the Company Chair, Senior Independent
Director, Chief Executive and Finance Director.
All the Directors participate in employee
engagement initiatives.
Engagement with Customers and Suppliers is
primarily delegated to the Chief Executive and
Executive Committee members.
Stakeholder engagement
Details of engagement activities with all our key
stakeholders and the Board can be found, within
the Strategic Report, on pages 31 to 39.
Engagement processes have been embedded
within all business units to enhance transparent
two-way dialogue between the Board and the
Groups employees. During the year, the Board
met with employees at our Houma, Louisiana
facility, as part of ongoing engagement
programmes.
Our employees are also encouraged to engage
in dialogue with management to raise issues of
concern. These procedures are supported by
an independent reporting service operated by
SafeCall, where condential matters can be
raised with the Board.
In the year, the Directors reviewed the
organisational structure of the Group, noting its
simplicity, with short chains of command to allow
for rapid business decision making. It was noted
that this also allowed all levels of the workforce
to communicate with the senior management
team directly.
As part of its regular Board meeting schedule,
the Directors review HSE and Quality Assurance
reports from the Groups global operations.
In-line with the recommendations of the Code,
the Board has established procedures to monitor
culture and to ensure the views of the workforce
are understood by the Directors. In 2023, the
Group completed a second, all-employee
engagement survey. The results of the survey
were reviewed by the Directors, with
improvements in engagement being noted since
the last survey in 2019. Supporting this initiative
has been a process of formalising other
employee engagement initiatives including
management briengs, and introducing
roundtable employee discussion forums and
regular townhall meetings.
During the year, the Company held its rst Capital
Markets Day where the executive Directors and
senior leadership team launched a resilient
long-term strategy, which is aimed at delivering
growth and strong returns to 2030 in a
sustainable and responsible way.
Shareholder views
The Company Chair and Senior Independent
Director met with shareholders in January 2023
and January 2024 to discuss governance,
remuneration strategy and other matters.
Between July 2023 and February 2024, Annell
Bay, as Chair of the Remuneration Committee,
met with shareholders to discuss the new
Directors’ Remuneration Policy and Long-Term
Incentive Plan, with extensive engagement
beginning in July 2023 up to the date of the
publication of this Annual Report. Shareholder
feedback was considered by the Remuneration
Committee and has been incorporated into the
policy where appropriate.
During the year, the Chief Executive and Finance
Director also regularly met shareholders to discuss
performance and strategy. Investor meeting
feedback reports are prepared by the Groups
advisers and are circulated to the Directors.
During the year, an investor perception survey
was also initiated, which was conducted by a
third party on behalf of the Company, with
feedback presented to the Board. The survey
sought to appreciate major investors’ perceptions
on strategy, performance, executive management
and other issues.
Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of the
Company is the normal forum for all shareholders
to meet the Directors and to ask questions about
the strategy and performance of the Group.
The formal business of the AGM includes
receiving the Annual Report and Accounts,
approving remuneration policies and outcomes,
re-electing Directors, appointing the auditor and
providing the Directors with powers to transact
Company business on behalf of its members.
The Chief Executive normally provides a
presentation of the Groups performance and
answers questions from shareholders.
At the Company’s AGM in April 2023, an open
meeting was held where shareholders had the
opportunity to meet the Directors and to ask
questions. All resolutions were passed at the
AGM with good majorities, with no resolutions
receiving less than 80% of votes in favour.
Details of the resolutions put to shareholders
at the meeting can be found within the Notice of
Meeting located within the “General Meetings”
section of the Company’s website
www.huntingplc.com. The Company’s 2024
AGM is again being planned as an open meeting.
Shareholders will be able to access the AGM via
a webcast, where questions can be submitted
ahead of and during the meeting to be answered
by the Board.
Speak up/whistleblowing service
An independent and anonymous whistleblowing
reporting service has been in place for many
years, allowing any employee access to the
Board to raise matters of concern. During the
year, there were six reports received through the
SafeCall service (2022 – two reports). Reports
received are reviewed by Keith Lough, the
Groups Senior Independent Director, who also
receives and approves all investigation reports
and corrective actions.
Conicts of interest
Each Director is required to declare any potential
conict of interest that exists, or which may arise.
These are formally recorded by the Company
Secretary. Appropriate decision making, in light
of this declaration, is undertaken which could
include a Director not participating in a Board
decision or vote. Each Director is required to
complete a declaration of known conicts of
interest annually.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 121Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Responsibilities of the Company Chair
lead and build an effective and balanced Board;
chair meetings of the Board, ensuring the agenda and materials are t for purpose;
ensure the Directors are provided with accurate, timely and relevant information;
promote good dialogue between all Directors, with strong contributions encouraged from all
Board members;
meet the non-executive Directors without the executive Directors present;
discuss training and development with the non-executive Directors;
arrange Director induction programmes;
arrange an annual Board evaluation and act on its ndings; and
ensure shareholders and other stakeholders are communicated with effectively.
Responsibilities of the Chief Executive
manage the day-to-day activities of the Group;
make strategic planning recommendations to the Board and implement the agreed Board strategy;
identify and execute new business opportunities, acquisitions and disposals;
ensure appropriate internal controls are in place;
report to the Board regularly on the Group’s performance and position; and
present to the Board an annual budget and operating plan.
Responsibilities of the non-executive Directors
provide independent challenge to executive management on the proposed strategy;
monitor the execution of the approved strategy and of the nancial performance of the Company
on an ongoing basis;
ensure executive management remains motivated and incentivised through a responsible
remuneration policy; and
ensure the integrity of nancial information and that internal control and risk management
processes are effective and defensible.
Responsibilities of the Senior Independent Director
provide a sounding board for the Company Chair and serve as an intermediary to other Directors
when required;
be available to shareholders, should the normal channels through the Company Chair and Chief
Executive not be appropriate;
chair meetings of the Board in the absence of the Company Chair;
lead an annual performance evaluation of the Company Chair, supported by the other non-
executive Directors; and
attend meetings with shareholders to develop a balanced understanding of any issues or concerns.
Responsibilities of the Company Secretary
The Company Secretary is appointed by the Board and supports the Company Chair in providing all
materials and information ows between the executive and non-executive Directors, specically on
matters of governance and regulatory compliance. The Company Secretary is also available to the
Board and all its Committees for advice and ensures that all procedures are followed.
Directors’ and ofcers’ liability insurance
Hunting maintains insurance against certain
liabilities which could arise from a negligent act or
a breach of duty by the Directors and Ofcers in
the discharge of their duties. This is a qualifying
third-party indemnity provision that was in force
throughout the year, for both the parent
Company and its subsidiaries.
External appointments
The Group has procedures in place that permit
the executive Directors to join one other company
board. In the year, neither the Chief Executive nor
the Finance Director held any external board
appointments.
Corporate Governance Report continued
Division of responsibilities
(Section 2 of the Code)
The Hunting Board at 29 February 2024
comprises the independent non-executive
Company Chair, Chief Executive, Finance
Director and six independent non-executive
Directors, one of whom is the Senior
Independent Director.
The proles and experience of each Director
are found on pages 112 and 113. In-line with the
Codes recommendations, the Notice of Annual
General Meeting incorporates details of the
contribution in the year by each Director and the
Board’s reasons for proposing the re-election of
each Director.
There is a clear division of responsibilities
between the Company Chair and Chief
Executive, with the Company Chair required to
lead the Board, while the Chief Executive runs
the Group’s businesses as shown on the right.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 122Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Executive Committee
The Group has an Executive Committee (“ExCo”)
comprising the senior leaders of the Group and
the executive Directors. The ExCo meets formally
four times a year to discuss the quarterly
performance of each operating segment,
strategic initiatives, including the progress of
capital investment programmes, Quality
Assurance and HSE performance, in addition
to Human Resources, Information Technology
and Risk Management reports.
For further information on the biographical details
of the Executive Committee, please see page 114.
Composition, succession
and evaluation
(Section 3 of the Code)
Board appointments
All appointments to the Board are in accordance
with the Company’s Articles of Association and
the Code and are made on the recommendation
of the Nomination Committee. Recruitment of
new Directors follows Group policy, including
the formulation of a detailed description of the
role that gives consideration to the required skills,
experience and diversity requirements for the
process. The Directors usually review a list of
candidates, prior to a shortlist being recommended
by the Nomination Committee, ahead of
face-to-face interviews with each Director.
Board independence
(including Company
Chair)
At 29 February 2024
Independent
Non-Independent
Board independence
(excluding Company
Chair)
At 29 February 2024
Independent
Non-Independent
78%
22%
75%
25%
Corporate Governance Report continued
As noted above, Stuart Brightman was
appointed to the Board on 3 January 2023 and
Margaret Amos was appointed on 10 January
2024 as new, independent, non-executive
Directors of the Board, in-line with the succession
and rotation recommendations tabled by the
Nomination Committee. On 2 February 2024,
Annell Bay was appointed for a further 12-month
period, and will step down as a Director no later
than of 2 February 2025.
Jay Glick will step down as a Director at the
conclusion of the AGM on 17 April 2024.
Board skills and experience
The expertise and competencies of the
non-executive Directors are noted in the table
below, and underpin the balance of skills and
knowledge of the Board:
Director Expertise
Margaret Amos Accounting and nance, aviation markets, UK quoted companies.
Annell Bay Upstream oil and gas, US energy market development and US quoted companies.
Stuart Brightman Oileld services and manufacturing, investor relations, business transformation and
US quoted companies.
Carol Chesney Accounting and nance, UK corporate governance, ethics compliance and UK
quoted companies.
Jay Glick Oileld services and manufacturing, US energy market development and US
quoted companies.
Paula Harris Oileld services and manufacturing, US energy market development, investor
stewardship and ESG.
Keith Lough Accounting and nance, upstream oil and gas, UK energy regulation and market
development and UK quoted companies.
Board independence
On 5 December 2023, the Nomination
Committee recommended the appointment of
Annell Bay for a further 12-month period. The
Nomination Committee, as part of its rigorous
evaluation, considered Ms Bay’s independence
and concluded that, despite exceeding the
recommended nine-year timescale, Ms Bay
retained a strongly independent contribution
to the Board.
With the appointment of Margaret Amos on
10 January 2024 and at the date of signing these
accounts, being 29 February 2024, the Board,
including the Company Chair, comprised 78%
independent, non-executive Directors. Excluding
the Company Chair, the Board comprised 75%
independent, non-executive Directors.
The Board, including the Chair, has access
to professional advisers, at the Company’s
expense, to full their various Board and
Committee duties.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 123Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration
(Section 5 of the Code)
Clarity and simplicity
The Directors’ Remuneration Policy is based on xed and variable emoluments. Fixed emoluments
are benchmarked against other global energy services companies and UK listed companies, to
ensure the Company can attract and retain talent. Variable emoluments are based on two
structures, an annual bonus and long-term incentive plan.
Both variable structures are based on the Groups disclosed key performance indicators, including
both nancial and non-nancial measures, and only pay out when performance has been
achieved. The Chief Executive’s remuneration is benchmarked against global peers, who are
mostly headquartered in the US, while the Finance Director is benchmarked against UK listed
companies of similar size and complexity.
Non-executive Director fees are set at levels that take into account the time commitment and
responsibilities of each role. The non-executive Directors do not receive cash bonuses or other
variable emoluments. The fees are benchmarked against other companies of a similar size, prole
and protability and are reviewed annually by the executive Directors.
The Company Chair’s fee is set by the Remuneration Committee.
The pay structures of the senior management team and wider workforce are generally based on
the Company’s shareholder approved Directors’ Remuneration Policy, and can include pension
and healthcare benets as well as an annual bonus and long-term incentives. Shareholder
engagement is a key theme of the Directors’ Remuneration Policy, with proactive engagement
occurring whenever major changes to the Policy or Committee decision making are contemplated.
The Committee is satised that, over time, shareholder feedback has been reected in the
Directors’ Remuneration Policy.
Risk, predictability and proportionality
The Committee believes that the Directors’ Remuneration Policy aligns with the risk prole of the
Company, encouraging growth in the long term and discouraging excessive risk taking. The Policy
is weighted towards variable pay on the delivery of long-term growth. As noted in the chart on page
125, the remuneration paid to the Chief Executive over time has aligned well with the Group’s
performance, with annual bonus and long-term incentives only vesting on performance.
Alignment
The Board and the Remuneration Committee have reviewed the Company’s Purpose, Values and
Culture and believe that the remuneration framework operated by the Company encourages strong
performance, based on a culture of honesty and integrity and putting stakeholder needs at the
forefront of our strategic priorities.
Corporate Governance Report continued
The current Directors’ Remuneration Policy was
approved by shareholders on 21 April 2021. The
Policy aligns Huntings remuneration practices
with the 2018 UK Corporate Governance Code,
and includes:
Increasing the alignment of the pension
arrangements of executive Directors with the
workforce; and
Introducing a post-employment shareholding
policy for the executive Directors.
In respect of the 2021 Directors’ Remuneration
Policy and the 2018 Code, the Committee notes
the following:
The Company’s long-term incentive
arrangements extend to a ve-year timeframe,
with a three-year vesting period and two-year
post-vesting holding period;
Malus and clawback provisions are in place
for all variable remuneration, with additional
triggers introduced in 2021 to reect best
practice;
The Committee has exibility within the
Directors’ Remuneration Policy to exercise
appropriate discretion; and
Pension provisions for new executive Director
appointments will align with the workforce.
Further, in 2021 the Remuneration Committee
introduced ESG and carbon-focused deliverables
into the executive Directors’ personal objectives
contained in the Annual Bonus Plan.
Audit, risk and internal control
(Section 4 of the Code)
The Groups policies, procedures and approach
to audit, risk and internal control is described
within the Risk Management section (pages 96 to
105) and the Audit Committee Report (pages 155
to 159) of the Annual Report and Accounts. The
Risk Management section includes information
on the Group’s principal and emerging risks, as
required by the Code.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 124Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
The following chart summarises the components of executive remuneration and the key performance
indicators that are inputs to the remuneration outcomes.
New Directors’ Remuneration Policy and
Long-Term Incentive Plan
The Directors are submitting a new Directors
Remuneration Policy for shareholder approval at
the 2024 AGM. Details of the new proposals can
be found on pages 137 to 145. Given the expiry
of the Hunting Performance Share Plan in
2023, the Directors are also submitting a new
Long-Term Incentive Plan for Shareholder approval.
The Board believes that the remuneration
framework aligns with the Purpose and Culture
of the Group, which is based on fair remuneration
and reects performance in the long term. This
framework is also in place for the senior
management of the Group, with participation in
annual bonuses and inclusion in the long-term
incentive scheme operated by the Company also
featuring in emolument structures in many levels
of the workforce.
On behalf of the Board
John (Jay) F. Glick
Company Chair
29 February 2024
Base Salary Benets Pension Provision
Fixed Variable
Summary of remuneration structure and KPIs
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
2019 2021 202320222020
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
Chief Executive Pay – $k (left axis)
Adjusted PBT – $m (right axis)
Adjusted result before tax (USD $m) vs Chief Executive pay (USD $k)
Corporate Governance Report continued
Annual
Bonus
Long-Term
Incentive Plan
KPIs
Adjusted prot before tax
ROCE
Personal Objectives
KPIs
ROCE
TSR
Adjusted diluted EPS
FCF
Safety
Quality Assurance
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 125Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Nomination
Committee Report
John (Jay) F. Glick
Chair of the Nomination Committee
Member Invitation
Number of meetings held 6
Number of meetings attended
(actual/possible):
Annell Bay 6/6
Stuart Brightman 6/6
Carol Chesney 6/6
Bruce Ferguson 6/6
Jay Glick (Committee Chair) 6/6
Paula Harris 6/6
Jim Johnson 6/6
Keith Lough 6/6
The work of the Nomination
Committee during 2023 has been
focused on delivering a seamless
succession of the Company
Chair, the appointment of new,
independent non-executive
Directors and the delivery of a
Board prole which aligns with
best practice governance
recommendations in the UK.
On 17 April 2024, I will retire from the Board
following completion of nine years’ service, and
I would like to thank my fellow Directors for their
support since my appointment in 2017. The
counsel and courage of the Directors and
Huntings senior leadership team through the
COVID-19 pandemic has been a source of
inspiration to me as the Board navigated those
highly challenging times. But as we look to the
future, I am sure Hunting is poised for a period
of strong growth, with a refreshed Board prole
that will deliver this strategic ambition for our
shareholders and stakeholders.
Composition and frequency of meetings
The Committee comprises the Company Chair
and the independent non-executive Directors of
the Company. Jay Glick chairs the Committee.
The Committee meets as required to discuss
succession matters at both the Board and
Executive Committee levels. During 2023, the
Committee met six times (2022 – four times).
The Committee operates under written Terms
of Reference approved by the Board, which
are published on the Company’s website at
www.huntingplc.com.
The attendance of the Nomination Committee
during 2023 is noted in the table on the left.
As we look to the future, I am
sure Hunting is poised for a
period of strong growth, with
a refreshed Board prole.
Terms of reference and Committee
effectiveness
At its December 2023 meeting, the Committee
reviewed its terms of reference and considered
its effectiveness, concluding that its performance
had been satisfactory during the year.
Company Chair succession
During 2023, the Nomination Committee agreed
a process to appoint a successor to Mr Glick,
which included an evaluation of internal
candidates to be considered in the process.
Following this preliminary evaluation, Messrs
Brightman and Lough were short-listed as
possible successors to Mr Glick. Given Mr
Loughs role as Senior Independent Director,
who would normally lead this process, the Board
agreed to appoint a wholly independent
sub-Committee of the Nomination Committee
comprising Ms Bay, Mrs Chesney and Ms Harris.
Ms Bay led the sub-committees deliberations,
given her Board tenure. Interviews by the
sub-Committee were completed during August
2023 with Messrs Brightman and Lough, with
the sub-Committee concluding that an external
search process was not required, given the
signicant experience of these internal candidates.
On Monday 8 January 2024, the Nomination
Committee met to receive the recommendation
of the sub-Committee, with Stuart Brightman
being recommended as the successor to
Mr Glick. This recommendation was agreed by
the Nomination Committee and agreed by the
wider Board at the Meeting of Directors on
Monday 8 January 2024.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 126Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Strategic Report
Mr Brightman will succeed Mr Glick as Company
Chair at the conclusion of the 2024 AGM, when
Mr Glick will retire and step down from the Board.
Appointment of Stuart Brightman
Stuart Brightman was appointed as a new
independent non-executive Director of the
Company on 3 January 2023. On appointment,
Mr Brightman was appointed to all of the Board’s
Committees. Following the Company’s Articles
of Association, Mr Brightman automatically
retired at the 2023 AGM and was reappointed
by shareholders.
Heidrick & Struggles assisted the Committee
in the search process for Mr Brightman.
Appointment of Margaret Amos
Following the discussions of the Nomination
Committee across the year, in respect of the
rotation of Directors and refreshing of the Board,
the Committee met a number of times in 2023
to consider new Director candidates.
The recruitment objectives for the new
Director included:
(1) broadening the Board skills and expertise
in high-value industries outside of the oil and
gas sector;
(2) retaining an appropriate balance of
UK Directors given the Companys London
listing; and
(3) retaining a strong gender balanced prole
to the Board. The Nomination Committee
and wider Board agreed that these objectives
aligned with the long-term success of the
Company, particularly in light of the strategic
ambitions announced as part of the Hunting
2030 Strategy.
Interviews were held during September and
October and, following the January 2024 meeting
of the Committee, a proposal was submitted to
the Board to appoint Dr Margaret Amos as a
new, independent, non-executive Director. Dr
Amos was appointed on 10 January 2024, and
was appointed to all of the Board’s Committees
from this date. Following the Company’s Articles
of Association, Dr Amos will automatically retire
at the 2024 AGM and will offer herself for
reappointment by shareholders on 17 April 2024.
Details of Dr Amos’ skills and expertise are noted
on page 112.
Heidrick & Struggles assisted the Committee
in the search process for Dr Amos.
Reappointment of Annell Bay
Annell Bay was appointed to the Board on
2 February 2015 and was appointed Chair of
the Remuneration Committee in August 2018.
During 2023, the Remuneration Committee
developed a new Directors’ Remuneration Policy
and Long-Term Incentive Plan, which are to be
submitted to shareholders for approval at the
2024 AGM. Since H2 2023, the Remuneration
Committee, led by Ms Bay, has consulted major
shareholders on the new proposals contained in
the Directors’ Remuneration Policy, which is an
ongoing process. To provide continuity to the
Board and Remuneration Committee, the
Nomination Committee met on 5 December
2023 to consider the reappointment of Ms Bay
for an additional 12-month period, to oversee the
completion of the discussions with shareholders.
Following a rigorous evaluation process, which
included an assessment of Ms Bay’s ongoing
independence, the Committee concluded that
Ms Bay remained a highly effective, independent,
non-executive Director. Ms Bay will, therefore,
remain as a Director up to the latest date of
2 February 2025, and will be submitted for
re-election by shareholders at the 2024 AGM, as
has been the Company’s practice for many years.
Board roles
With the refreshing of the Board noted above,
the Company has announced that on Mr Glick’s
retirement from the Board, Ms Amos will take
over as Chair of the Ethics and Sustainability
Committee.
Mr Brightman will take over as Chair of the
Nomination Committee, as part of his succession
to being Company Chair.
Gender and ethnicity balance
With the appointment of Dr Amos and following
the retirement of Mr Glick on 17 April 2024, the
Hunting Board will have an equal gender balance,
which will meet the requirements of UK regulators.
Senior management development
and succession
During the year, the Nomination Committee
and wider Board have received reports on the
development of the Group’s senior management
team, with Russell Reynolds being appointed in
H2 2023 to assist executive management with
this process.
Throughout the year, all managing directors of
the Group, who lead each operating segment,
have presented to the Board as part of a
broader initiative to increase interaction between
the Directors and the Companys senior
leadership team.
The Group’s Chief HR Ofcer also submitted
detailed succession plans for key positions
across the Hunting organisation.
Internal Board evaluation
In December 2023, the Board completed an
internally facilitated board evaluation, which was
coordinated by the Company Chair and
Company Secretary.
The process included the completion of
a governance and board effectiveness
questionnaire, the feedback from which was
reviewed by the Board at its meeting in February
2024. The Directors noted the observations and
implemented plans to address the ndings.
On behalf of the Board
John (Jay) F. Glick
Chair of the Nomination Committee
29 February 2024
Nomination Committee Report continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 127Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Ethics and
Sustainability
Committee Report
John (Jay) F. Glick
Chair of the Ethics and Sustainability Committee
Member Invitation
Number of meetings held 2
Number of meetings attended
(actual/possible):
Annell Bay 2/2
Stuart Brightman 2/2
Carol Chesney 2/2
Bruce Ferguson 2/2
Jay Glick (Committee Chair) 2/2
Paula Harris 2/2
Jim Johnson 2/2
Keith Lough 1/2
The work of the Ethics and
Sustainability Committee has
continued throughout 2023, with
the focus on the development
and reporting of the Groups
environmental, social and
governance (“ESG”) matters.
Attention continues to be given to improving
the quality of our carbon and climate data, with
Hunting completing an assurance programme
over the Company’s scope 1 and 2 emissions
during the year. The process conrmed the
robust processes in place to capture this data.
The Group also commenced a process to
determine its scope 3 carbon emission
inventories. We are pleased to be reporting
initial scope 3 data in this Annual Report and
aim to complete this scope of work in 2024.
As part of the Capital Markets Day, the Company
conrmed its commitment to ensuring long-term
sustainability and its focus on reducing its carbon
emissions and increasing the purchase of
electricity from renewable sources.
In summary, the Ethics and Sustainability
Committee is encouraged by the Companys
progress in these important areas over the past
two years, and looks forward to reporting further
progress in the future.
Composition and frequency of meetings
The Committee comprises the Company Chair
and the independent, non-executive Directors of
the Company. Jay Glick chairs the Committee.
The Committee met twice in the year, as
planned, in June and December 2023. The
Committee operates under written terms of
reference approved by the Board, which are
published on the Companys website at
www.huntingplc.com.
The attendance of the Ethics and Sustainability
Committee is noted in the table on the left.
As noted elsewhere, Mr Glick is due to retire from
the Board on 17 April 2024, with Margaret Amos
to Chair the Committee from this date.
Responsibilities
The principal responsibilities of the Ethics and
Sustainability Committee are to:
Monitor the Groups scope 1, 2 and 3
greenhouse emissions and the initiatives to
contain and reduce its carbon footprint;
Monitor public disclosures in respect of the
Task Force on Climate-related Financial
Disclosures (“TCFD”) framework;
Monitor the risks and opportunities which
climate change presents to the Groups
operations;
Monitor the quality assurance and health,
safety and environmental reports prepared
by the Executive Committee;
Monitor the Groups employee and human
capital matters, including engagement with
Huntings workforce;
Monitor the Groups interaction with other key
stakeholders, including customers, suppliers
and communities;
Monitor the Groups Modern Slavery Act
initiatives;
Monitor the Groups policies and procedures
in respect of sanctioned territories;
Monitor the Groups whistleblowing
procedures; and
Monitor the Groups anti-bribery and
corruption initiatives.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 128Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Strategic Report
In 2023, the Group
completed an assurance
programme over its scope
1 and 2 greenhouse gas
emissions data. S&P Global
was appointed in H2 2022
to complete this work, with
the assurance process
completing in July 2023.
Terms of reference and Committee
effectiveness
At its December 2023 meeting, the Committee
reviewed its terms of reference and considered
its effectiveness, concluding that its performance
had been satisfactory during the year.
SASB reporting framework
During the year, the Group reported against the
SASB reporting standards for Oil & Gas –
Services and Industrial Equipment & Machinery,
which are noted on pages 80 and 81.
Work undertaken by the Committee
during 2023
The Committee discussed, reviewed and made
a number of decisions on key areas in 2023,
which are set out below:
Jun Dec
Carbon
Procedures for measuring and
monitoring the Groups scope 1, 2
and 3 GHG emissions
TCFD and CRFD analysis and
reporting
Climate scenario reports
Stakeholders
Employee and workforce reports
Code of Conduct training reports
Whistleblowing summary reports
Quality assurance and health and
safety reports
Community reports
Ethics
Anti-bribery and corruption reports
Entertainment and hospitality
summary
Modern slavery analysis
Customer and supplier risk analysis
Sanctions and export compliance
Carbon and climate
The Group has reported scope 1 and 2
emissions in its Annual Reports for a number of
years. In December 2022, the Committee and
Board approved new carbon reduction targets,
which now commit Hunting to reducing its
carbon footprint (scope 1 and 2 emissions only)
to 50% of the 2019 level or to a maximum of
17,937 tonnes CO
2
e by 2030. These targets
were announced in March 2023.
In 2023, the Group completed an assurance
programme over its scope 1 and 2 greenhouse
gas emissions data. S&P Global was appointed
in H2 2022 to complete this work, with the
assurance process completing in July 2023,
where the accuracy of the Group’s externally
published data was conrmed.
In Q3 2023, the Company appointed an
independent, third-party expert adviser to assist
Hunting with the determination of the Groups
scope 3 greenhouse gas inventories. The Group
has started this assessment with the Hunting
Titan operating segment, given that the segment
makes up a material proportion of our scope 1
and 2 emissions. Following analysis, Hunting is
reporting against eight of the 15 pillars of scope 3
inventories. The analysis provides an estimate of
the scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions for Titan, which
enabled the Groups total emissions to be
extrapolated. For further information, please see
pages 70, 71 and 94. During 2024, this process
will be extended to the Group’s Subsea, EMEA
and Asia Pacic operating segments, to enable
a more accurate assessment of the Group’s total
scope 1, 2, and 3 inventories to be calculated.
The North America operating segment will be
assessed in 2025.
The Committee also reviewed the work
completed in the year with respect to the
Company’s TCFD disclosures, which are
included on pages 82 to 95. Hunting’s TCFD
reporting aligns with the four recommended
pillars of governance, strategy, risk management
and targets. Further, the TCFD disclosures
include the 11 recommended areas of narrative
proposed by the TCFD panel, which was issued
in 2017 and updated in 2021.
For further information on the areas of carbon
and climate, please refer to the Strategic Report.
Employees
The Committee received workforce reports
from the Group’s Chief HR Ofcer in the year,
which included details of employee changes,
tenure and engagement initiatives undertaken.
Of note has been the focus on the development
of talent across the Company, with training
and development programmes being a key
area of consideration.
The HR reports also included diversity and
inclusion planning, which are to be put in place
in the coming years.
At its meeting in June 2023, the Committee
reviewed the results of the Gallup Q12 employee
engagement survey, which had been completed
in H1 2023. The Committee noted the improved
scoring since the last survey in 2019,
underpinning the Board’s belief that Hunting’s
culture and engagement with its employees is
robust. For further information on this process,
please refer to the Strategic Report.
Ethics and Sustainability Committee Report continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 129Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Quality assurance and HSE (“QAHSE”)
As part of its review work, the Committee
received quality assurance and health and safety
reports from the Groups Director for QAHSE.
For further information on QAHSE performance,
please refer to the Strategic Report.
Code of Conduct
The Groups Code of Conduct contains policies
and procedures covering how the Group
conducts business and maintains its relationships
with business partners.
The Code of Conduct deals with a broad range
of issues, including:
Preventing corruption, including measures that
prevent bribery and corruption in our dealings
with government ofcials;
Personal integrity, including money laundering;
Conicts of interest;
Employee share dealing;
Human rights;
Harassment and equal opportunity;
Tax evasion and facilitation of tax evasion; and
Our approach to national and international
trade, including compliance with laws and
regulations, competition, and export and
import controls.
The Code of Conduct is available on the Groups
website and is distributed to most customers.
In 2023, a new Code of Conduct training
programme was rolled out, which reects new
procedures introduced by the Company since
2018, and now includes sustainability
considerations.
Whistleblowing
The Companys Senior Independent Director,
Keith Lough, is the primary point of contact for
staff or other key partners of the Group to raise,
in condence, concerns they may have over
possible improprieties, nancial or otherwise. In
addition, the Group engages the services of
SafeCall Limited to provide an independent and
anonymous whistleblowing service available to
staff across all of Hunting’s operations. All
employees have been notied of these
arrangements through the corporate magazine,
Group notice boards and the Groups website.
Communities
The Committee also reviewed a report that
summarised Community initiatives which were
undertaken by the Groups businesses
throughout the year.
Bribery Act
In compliance with the UK Bribery Act, Hunting
has procedures in place, including the publication
of anti-bribery and corruption policies and
detailed guidelines on interacting with customers,
suppliers and agents, including specic policies
for gifts, entertainment and hospitality.
Senior managers across the Group are required
to report their compliance activities, including an
evaluation of risk areas.
The Group has completed a screening exercise
to identify relevant employees who face a
heightened risk of bribery, with all relevant
personnel completing a formal training and
compliance course, in-line with the Groups
procedures.
The Committee reviewed the compliance
procedures relating to the Bribery Act at its
December meeting, which incorporates risk
assessments completed by each business unit
and gifts and entertainment disclosures made
during the reporting period.
The Groups internal audit function reviews local
compliance with the Bribery Act and reports
control improvements and recommendations
to the Committee, where appropriate.
Modern Slavery Act
The Modern Slavery Act 2015 was enacted in
2016 and requires companies to evaluate internal
and external risks related to human trafcking
and modern slavery.
Procedures were introduced during 2016 and
continued in 2023, whereby each business unit
across the Group completed due diligence on
its workforce to highlight employment risks in
relation to trafcking and slavery.
All businesses within the Group also completed
a risk-mapping exercise of their known supply
chain to evaluate those customers and suppliers
to the Group who operate in jurisdictions where
trafcking and slavery is more prevalent. Hunting
published its Modern Slavery Act report in
March 2023, located at www.huntingplc.com.
The new Code of Conduct training course
incorporates information on modern slavery
and trafcking.
Supplier Code of Conduct
In the year, the Company also introduced a
Supplier Code of Conduct, which commits
businesses within Huntings supply chain
to many of the principles contained in the
Company’s Code of Conduct.
Sanctions and export compliance
The Group sells products to over 70 countries,
which presents a general risk of export and
sanctions compliance.
Hunting has detailed procedures in place that
monitor sales in medium to high risk territories,
where “End User” disclosures, company
evaluation and analysis are completed prior to
a sales order being agreed.
The Committee received regular reports on these
sales and procedures.
On behalf of the Board
John (Jay) F. Glick
Chair of the Ethics and Sustainability
Committee
29 February 2024
Ethics and Sustainability Committee Report continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 130Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Annell Bay
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
During 2023, the Committee
undertook a review of
executive Director
remuneration in order to
develop a new Directors
Remuneration Policy and
Long-Term Incentive Plan for
approval at the 2024 AGM.
Member Invitation
Number of meetings held 7
Number of meetings attended
(actual/possible):
Annell Bay (Committee Chair) 7/7
Stuart Brightman 7/7
Carol Chesney 7/7
Bruce Ferguson 7/7
Jay Glick 7/7
Paula Harris 7/7
Jim Johnson 7/7
Keith Lough 7/7
Remuneration
Committee Report
Introduction
2023 has been a year of signicant revenue and
prot growth, as Huntings core energy markets
increased activity throughout the year. The
strength of these markets enabled the Company
to upgrade prot expectations three times across
2023, with most product lines within the Group
seeing strong demand throughout the year. The
Company also launched its new Hunting 2030
Strategy in September 2023, which laid out the
strategic ambition of the Board to the end of the
decade and included details of the Group’s
intention to grow its presence across the energy
supply chain, to increase energy transition
revenue and to build further non-oil and gas
sales. The strategy supports a sustainable and
resilient growth plan for shareholders, which has
been well received with strongly positive support
from all stakeholders, including institutional
investors and our employees.
Remuneration paid to the Company’s executive
Directors in 2023 was in-line with the
2021 Directors’ Remuneration Policy, with the
Committee applying a consistent approach
to its decision making, in-line with prior years.
Base salary increases were awarded to the
executive Directors in December 2022 and
salaries then remained unchanged during 2023.
2023 annual bonus awards were “Above Target”
due to the earnings momentum noted above,
which resulted in performance that exceeded
the Committee’s expectations. The 2021 grant
under the Hunting Performance Share Plan
(“HPSP”) will vest on 4 March 2024, at 34.2%
of the maximum, reecting performance against
the demanding growth targets set by the
Committee in 2021 as the Company exited
from the COVID-19 pandemic. This award was
also subject to a 22% reduction applied at the
time of the grant to mitigate any potential windfall.
No discretion was applied to incentive outcomes
in 2023.
During 2023, the Committee undertook a review
of executive Director remuneration in order to
develop a new Directors’ Remuneration Policy
(the “new Policy”) for approval at the Annual
General Meeting (“AGM”) on 17 April 2024. At the
upcoming AGM, the Committee will also submit
a new Long-Term Incentive Plan for approval, to
replace the previous Hunting Performance Share
Plan, which granted the last award in 2023 after
ten years of use.
On behalf of the Board, I am
pleased to present the
Remuneration Committee Report
to shareholders for the year ended
31 December 2023. This letter
provides a summary of the work
completed by the Remuneration
Committee (the “Committee”)
in the year, including the major
decisions taken, details of how the
approved Directors’ Remuneration
Policy was implemented during
the year, and the proposed new
Policy being put to shareholders
at the 2024 AGM.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 131Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Strategic Report
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Hunting’s businesses are mostly based in North
America. For perspective, over 70% of the
revenue and EBITDA are attributed to, and over
70% the workforce, including the majority of the
senior leadership team are located in the United
States. We think it is critical that the Company’s
Chief Executive remains located in the centre of
activity for the global energy industry in the US
where the majority of both our peer companies
and customers are also based.
As highlighted in my letter last year, recent
remuneration reviews conducted by the
Committee have highlighted a signicant
misalignment between Huntings current
approach and the approach to remuneration
taken by its US competitors for senior talent.
The new Policy seeks to increase alignment with
the compensation practices in this important
region, given that the ability to attract executive
talent remains a key priority of the Board. The
Hunting 2030 Strategy included a number of
ambitious and stretching nancial targets, and
the Remuneration Committee recognises that
the new Policy needs to fairly reect the new
strategic commitments to be delivered by
management to meet the growth objectives
of the Company.
In developing the proposals, the Committee
consulted with all of Hunting’s major shareholders,
a process which began in July 2023 and which
progressed throughout the second half of the
year. The Committee wishes to thank those
shareholders who have engaged constructively
and had a signicant role in shaping the
proposals. We look forward to receiving strong
support for the new Policy at the 2024 AGM.
Major decisions made
by the Committee
Base salary and fee review
The base salaries of the executive Directors
remained unchanged during 2023.
As part of the wider considerations for the new
Directors’ Remuneration Policy to be put to
shareholders at the 2024 AGM, the Remuneration
Committee will review the base salaries for the
Chief Executive and the Finance Director in April
2024. Full details are noted below.
The Board met in December 2023 to review the
annual fees of the non-executive Directors and,
following discussion, it was determined that the
annual fees of the non-executive Directors should
remain unchanged at £64,000. From 1 January
2024, the Board agreed to increase the additional
fees paid to all the Committee Chairs and Senior
Independent Director to £11,000 per annum
in recognition of the added workload and
responsibilities associated with these roles
over the past three years.
In addition, the Committee discussed the annual
fee of Huntings non-executive Company Chair
in December 2023 and, following receipt of
benchmarked fee data from Mercer, determined
that the fee for the Company Chair should be
increased from £205,000 to £225,000 p.a., also
with effect from 1 January 2024.
Annual bonus
In December 2022, the Committee reviewed the
2023 Annual Budget targets, which focused on
increased protability and returns, and which
reected a further strengthening in the Company’s
core energy markets.
In January 2024, the Committee was pleased
to review the nancial outturn for 2023, which
included marked improvements in pre-tax
protability and positive returns on capital
employed, reecting the strong performance
throughout the Group and especially within the
OCTG, Subsea and Advanced Manufacturing
product lines. As a result of this performance,
a vesting of 72.5% of the maximum opportunity
of 80% for the nancial portion of the Annual
Bonus was recorded.
The Committee met in January and February
2024 to review the delivery of the executive
Directors’ strategic/personal performance
objectives. In-line with the outcome of the
nancial bonus targets, the Committee noted
the strong delivery of the objectives set at the
start of the year, including delivery of the Hunting
2030 Strategy, which was presented to investors
at a Capital Markets Day held at the London
Stock Exchange in September 2023. Following
discussion, the Committee agreed that the
executive Directors had exceeded most of these
objectives and, therefore, were awarded a
vesting of 18% of the maximum of 20% of this
portion of the Annual Bonus.
The Committee noted that the threshold targets
set at the start of the year had been exceeded,
leading to a 90.5% total vesting of the maximum
annual bonus opportunity for the executive
Directors. The Committee satised itself with the
overall Annual Bonus outcome, which resulted
in an Annual Bonus of $1,467k receivable in the
year for the Chief Executive and $536k receivable
for the Finance Director.
The 2023 Annual Bonus will be delivered in
cash, with 25% of the post-tax cash bonus to
be utilised to purchase Ordinary shares of the
Company, which are to be held for two years
from the vesting date, in-line with the usual
operation of the Annual Bonus Plan.
HPSP award grant
In March 2023, the Committee granted awards
under the Hunting Performance Share Plan. As
part of its discussions, and in-line with the
shareholder approved Directors’ Remuneration
Policy, the Committee retained the Free Cash
Flow performance condition for the 2023 award,
alongside the Return on Average Capital
Employed (“ROCE”), adjusted diluted Earnings
per Share (“EPS”), relative Total Shareholder
Return (“TSR”), and Strategic Scorecard
performance conditions. The Committee
considers that these metrics continue to provide
a balance of performance targets for the
executive Directors to achieve. The awards
encourage a good balance between earnings
and cash generation growth.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 132Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Activities undertaken by the Remuneration Committee during 2023
Jan Feb Apr Jun Aug Oct Dec
Overall remuneration
Annual base salary review
Review senior management annual emoluments
Review total remuneration against benchmarked data
Shareholder and proxy group feedback on new Policy
Items specic to the annual bonus
Approve annual bonus including delivery
of personal/strategic performance targets
Review Annual Bonus Plan rules
Agree strategic/personal performance
targets for year ahead
Items specic to long-term incentives
Approve HPSP vesting and new annual grant
Review HPSP performance conditions
Review HPSP grant performance targets
Governance and other matters
Approve Annual Report on Remuneration
Review and approve Remuneration Policy (if required)
Review governance voting reports
Review AGM proxy votes received for Annual Report on
Remuneration and Policy
Review Committee effectiveness
Review terms of reference
Remuneration Committee Report continued
HPSP awards vesting
The 2021 awards under the HPSP are due to
vest on 4 March 2024 and incorporate four
performance conditions, being ROCE (35%),
adjusted diluted EPS (25%), relative TSR (25%)
and a Strategic Scorecard (15%). The ROCE and
EPS performance conditions were based on
performance targets to be delivered for the
nancial year ending 31 December 2023. The
Strategic Scorecard comprises two non-nancial
measures, being the Group’s Safety and Quality
performance.
Given the low share price in 2021, due to
a subdued energy market, the Committee
reduced the face value of the award by 22%
at the time of grant to mitigate the risk of
a windfall gain occurring.
Following measurement of the nancial elements
of the award, the ROCE and EPS performance
conditions for the 2021 awards recorded a 12.7%
and 6.5% vesting respectively of the maximum
vesting opportunity.
The TSR performance condition was measured
independently by Mercer and recorded a “Below
Median” ranking against the 13 peer group
comparators. This led to a nil vesting of this
portion of the 2021 award.
The Strategic Scorecard recorded a 15%
vesting in-line with the operation of the Policy,
and given that the nancial targets had been
met, the Committee approved a full vesting
of the Scorecard.
The Committee satised itself that there were no
circumstances justifying the application of any
discretion and therefore the overall vesting of the
2021 HPSP grant was 34.2% of the maximum
vesting opportunity.
2023 AGM result
At the Company’s AGM held on 19 April 2023,
the Company received 88% votes in favour of the
resolution to approve the 2022 Annual Report on
Remuneration.
Context of remuneration awarded in 2023
The Group’s performance in the year, as noted
above, has led to a 90.5% vesting of the Annual
Bonus opportunity and a 34.2% vesting of the
2021 HPSP grant. The Annual Bonus outcome
reects an “Above Target” outcome, reecting
strong in-year performance, while the HPSP
vesting reects an “Above Threshold” vesting
given the Company’s nancial performance over
the three-year vesting cycle.
The single gure total remuneration for Jim
Johnson was, therefore, $3.5m in 2023 and
$1.2m for Bruce Ferguson.
The 2022 restated single gure total for Jim
Johnson was $2.7m and for Bruce Ferguson
was $1.0m, following nal determination of the
2020 HPSP vesting values.
The Committee is satised that total pay
outcomes are appropriate in the context of
Group performance across the periods covered
by these short- and long-term incentives.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 133Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
2024 Directors’
Remuneration Policy
As noted above, the location of Hunting’s Chief
Executive has been in Houston, Texas since
2001 and, during this time, the Committee has
sought to strike an appropriate balance between
the compensation frameworks adopted by
Huntings closest trading peers within the quoted
oileld services sector in the US so as to ensure
that the Policy is capable of meeting the Board’s
future recruitment and retention needs, and the
governance expectations of the Company’s
mainly UK-based shareholders.
The Committees most recent review highlighted
that the balance struck by the current Policy was
no longer sufciently aligned with practices
among our peers or with the pay arrangements
of Hunting’s wider workforce. In particular, the
overwhelming majority of Huntings direct trading
peers now grant a mix of restricted stock units
(“RSUs”) and performance stock units (“PSUs”).
Pay levels amongst our direct trading peers in the
US are also higher. The Committee believes this
to be a material recruitment risk to the Group as it
seeks to implement the Hunting 2030 Strategy.
Within Hunting, the Chief Executive and Finance
Director are the only mid-level and senior
executives who do not currently receive awards
of RSUs. Therefore, the Committee is also
seeking to increase consistency within the
Company’s remuneration framework as part
of the new Policy.
The Committee has engaged with its largest
shareholders extensively since June 2023 on
proposals to introduce a RSU element.
The feedback received, which related to the
quantum, choice and weighting of long-term
performance metrics and shareholding
requirements, has materially inuenced the nal
proposals, with further amendments being made
to the proposals following wider shareholder
engagement throughout Q4 2023 and Q1 2024.
As part of this engagement, proxy voting groups
were also consulted, with feedback being
incorporated into the nal proposals, which were
communicated to shareholders in January 2024,
to conrm support or otherwise to the
Committee’s thinking.
The majority of shareholders consulted have
indicated they are supportive of the proposals
given Hunting’s North America business prole,
including revenue, prots, people and facilities
which is fairly unique to the UK listed environment.
The principal changes to the existing Policy being
proposed are as follows:
the maximum PSU award level will be reduced
from 450% to 350% of salary for the Chief
Executive and from 210% to 160% of salary
for the Finance Director;
a new RSU element will be introduced with
an annual award level of 100% of salary for
the Chief Executive and 50% of salary for the
Finance Director. RSU awards will normally
vest three years after grant subject to an
underpin based on the Committees
assessment of underlying performance
against a range of objective factors; and
the post-cessation shareholding requirement,
which currently applies to shares worth up
to 200% of salary to be held for one year
following the end of employment, will be
extended to two years following the adoption
of the new Policy.
The overall impact of these changes will be to
increase alignment with shareholders through
the acquisition and holding of shares and
greater alignment between the remuneration
arrangements of the executive Directors and their
relevant labour markets as well as those of the
workforce. The maximum opportunity of the
long-term incentive will remain unchanged at the
levels awarded since 2013, being 450% of base
salary in aggregate to the Chief Executive and
210% to the Finance Director, while ensuring
that target levels of remuneration are positioned
competitively against our peers.
A number of shareholders, as part of the
feedback received, requested that the balance
of the performance conditions be increased for
ROCE and TSR to ensure the executive Directors
remained focused on delivering growth in the
Company’s enterprise value. Following this
feedback, the Committee have approved an
increase in the weighting attached to these
measures for 2024.
In addition, the Committee has reviewed the
salaries of the Chief Executive and the Finance
Director for 2024 and, subject to the new Policy
being approved, intends to implement a one-off
adjustment by awarding base salary increases
of 3.5% over the average of the workforce (an
average increase of 5.0% was awarded in
January 2024 to the workforce).
This increase is also in-line with increases being
awarded to other high performing employees at
Hunting whose remuneration is below the market
level. Following these one-off adjustments, both
executive Directors’ remuneration will be
positioned around median and, therefore, it is
anticipated that future increases will be no higher
than the average awarded to the workforce.
The Committee and Board welcome the
support to the new Policy by those shareholders
consulted since June 2023 and look to the
support of all stakeholder groups to ensure the
Company has the right compensation framework
going forward.
On behalf of the Board
Annell Bay
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
29 February 2024
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 134Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Remuneration at a glance
Remuneration paid to the executive Directors in the year was
consistent with the 2021 Directors’ Remuneration Policy. Base salaries
were unchanged throughout 2023, given that increases were
implemented in December 2022. The 2023 Annual Bonus has vested
at 90.5% of the maximum bonus opportunity, which reected an
Above Target” performance compared to the Annual Budget
approved by the Directors at the start of 2023. The awards under the
Hunting Performance Share Plan granted in 2021 are due to vest in
March 2024, with a vesting outcome of 34.2%, which reects an
Above Threshold” outcome.
Remuneration Policy and 2023 AGM result
The remuneration framework operated in the
year was consistent with the Policy approved by
shareholders on 21 April 2021, with 92% of votes
in favour. Details of the Policy can be found within
the 2020 Annual Report and Accounts at
www.huntingplc.com.
At the 2023 Annual General Meeting of the
Company on 19 April 2023, the resolution
to approve the 2022 Annual Report on
Remuneration was supported by a vote of
88% in favour.
Link to strategy and KPIs
The Group’s Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”)
are described in detail on pages 12 and 13, and
incorporate nancial measures including adjusted
prot before tax, return on average capital
employed (“ROCE”) and adjusted diluted
earnings per share (“EPS”) targets. Non-nancial
measures are also included in the targets for
HPSP awards and include measurable objectives
related to the Group’s Quality and Safety
performance. Quality and Safety both underpin
Huntings standing and reputation in the global
energy industry which, in turn, support the
Groups long-term strategy. A signicant TSR
element also helps align executive remuneration
with the shareholder experience. These KPIs are
central to Hunting’s long-term success and are
fully integrated into the remuneration framework
approved by shareholders.
Adjusted prot before tax
$50.0m
(2022 – $10.2m)
Return on average capital employed
6.45%
(2022 – 1.45%)
Safety (Total recordable incident rate three-
year average)
0.96
(2022 – 0.88)
Adjusted diluted earnings per share
$20.3cents
(2022 – $4.7 cents)
Total shareholder return (1-year)
(8.6)%
(2022 – 102%)
Quality assurance (Internal manufacturing
reject rate three-year average)
0.15%
(2022 – 0.17%)
Performance metrics
Total shareholder return
(rebased to 100 at 31 December 2013)
Hunting PLC
DJ US Oil Equipment & Services
31/12/13 31/12/15
31/12/17
31/12/19 31/12/21 31/12/23
150
125
100
75
50
25
0
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 135Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Remuneration at a glance continued
As noted in the 2022 Annual Report on
Remuneration, base salary increases were
implemented across the Group on 1 December
2022, with no adjustments being made in 2023.
Jim Johnsons base salary was, therefore,
$810,338 in the year and Bruce Ferguson’s base
salary was £317,625.
Base Salaries
Arthur James (Jim) Johnson
Chief Executive
$810,338
(2022 – $774,966)
$1,467k
(2022 – $1,550k)
259,14 4
shares
(2022 – 48,990 shares)
Bruce Ferguson
Finance Director
£317,6 25
(2022 – £303,760)
£431k
(2022 – £456k)
58,893
shares
(2022 – 6,827 shares)
Annual Bonus
Hunting
Performance
Share Plan
In 2023, the nancial targets set by the Board
within the Annual Budget were exceeded, with
strong increases in pre-tax prot and average
return on capital employed being recorded. The
Committee also reviewed the delivery of the
strategic/personal performance objectives by the
executive Directors. Overall, a 90.5% vesting of
the annual bonus opportunity was recorded.
On this basis, Jim Johnson will receive a bonus
of $1,467k and Bruce Ferguson will receive a
bonus of £431k ($536k).
The annual bonus will be delivered in cash, as
per the normal operation of the Annual Bonus
Plan, with 25% of the post-tax bonus to be
utilised to purchase Ordinary shares, to be
retained for two years from the vesting date.
The Group’s 2021 HPSP grant’s performance
conditions incorporated ROCE and adjusted
diluted EPS, measured for the year ended 31
December 2023, and relative TSR and Strategic
Scorecard, measured over the three nancial
years ending 31 December 2023.
Recorded
performance Vesting
ROCE 6.45% 12.7%
Adjusted diluted EPS 20.3 cents 6.5%
Relative TSR Below median nil
Balanced Scorecard
– Safety 0.96 7.5%
– Quality 0.15% 7.5%
Following measurement of the above
performance conditions, the 2021 HPSP grant
will vest at 34.2%.
Jim Johnson will be entitled to receive 259,144
Ordinary shares and Bruce Ferguson will be
entitled to receive 58,893 Ordinary shares on
the vesting date of 4 March 2024.
Dividend equivalents accrued over the vesting
period totalling 26.0 cents per vested share will
be added to this award.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 136Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Remuneration at a glance continued
Directors’ Remuneration Policy
Policy overview
This section sets out the new Directors’ Remuneration Policy (the “Policy”) applicable to Huntings
executive and non-executive Directors, which, if approved by shareholders at the Annual General
Meeting (“AGM”) to be held on 17 April 2024, will be applied with effect from 1 January 2024. Updates
to the Policy have also been made to align it with the rules of the 2024 Hunting Performance Share
Plan, which is being submitted to shareholders for their approval at the 2024 AGM. The Policy is
designed to take account of the principles of the 2018 UK Corporate Governance Code and the
Companies Act 2006 regarding remuneration. It has been designed to promote the strategy and
long-term sustainable success of the Company by ensuring that rewards are competitive within the
relevant market for talent and comprise xed and variable incentives that link total reward with
corporate and individual performance as well as shareholder value creation.
Executive Director pay is overseen by the Remuneration Committee. The Chief Executives
remuneration is benchmarked against global peers, the majority of which are headquartered or
listed in the US, and who are of a similar prole and size to Hunting. The Finance Director’s
remuneration is benchmarked against UK listed companies of a similar size. Non-executive Director
fees are set at levels that take into account the time commitment and responsibilities of each role.
Given the international scope of the business, each non-executive Director is required to give an
above average time commitment to Group matters. Non-executive Directors do not receive bonuses
or other variable emoluments. The fees are benchmarked against other UK companies of a similar
size, prole and protability and are reviewed annually by the Board. The Company Chair fee is set by
the Remuneration Committee. The Remuneration Policy tables that follow provide an overview of each
element of the Directors’ Remuneration Policy. As no Director is involved in the setting of their own
pay, this mitigates conicts of interest as required by the relevant regulations.
Executive Directors’ single gure remuneration
$k
Jim Johnson – total $3,466k (2022 – $2,710k)
2023
2022
982 1,550 178
1,019 1,467 980
Fixed
Annual Bonus
HPSP
Bruce Ferguson – total $1,218k (2022 – $1,021k)
2023
2022
435 561 25
459 536 223
Fixed
Annual Bonus
HPSP
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 137Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Directors’ Remuneration Policy continued
Executive Director Remuneration Policy Table
Fixed emoluments
PURPOSE AND LINK
TO STRATEGY OPERATION MAXIMUM OPPORTUNITY PERFORMANCE METRICS
CHANGES TO POLICY
PROPOSED
Base salary
To attract, retain and
reward executives with
the necessary skills to
effectively deliver the
Company strategy.
Base salaries are set at competitive rates, which
take into account the individuals country of
residence and primary operating location as well
as pay for similar roles in comparable companies.
Aimed at the market mid-point.
Annual increases take into account Company
performance, ination in the UK and US and
increases across the wider workforce.
Relocation and tax equalisation agreements are
also in place for employees working across
multiple geographic jurisdictions.
There is no prescribed
maximum annual increase.
Increases will normally be
guided by the general
increase for the broader
employee population, but
on occasions may need to
recognise, for example,
development in role, change
in responsibility, and/or
specic retention issues.
Individual and Group performance are taken into
account when determining appropriate salaries.
None.
401k and tax-deferred saving plans (US-based roles)
To provide a tax
efcient long-term
savings arrangement for
US-based Directors.
The Group provides matching contributions
(subject to limitations) to a US qualied 401K
deferred savings plan and an additional non-
qualied tax-deferred savings plan as allowed
under US tax laws to US-based executive
Directors (“EDs”).
The Company previously
agreed to grandfather the
incumbent Chief Executives
original 401k and deferred
compensation arrangements.
Any future executive Director
appointees in the US will have
a contribution cap set at the
same level offered to the
wider workforce.
None. Maximum company
contributions into the
401k and tax-deferred
compensation
arrangements of new
US EDs will be
capped at the same
level offered to the
wider US workforce.
Previously, new US
executive Director
contributions would
be capped at 12%
of salary.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 138Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Directors’ Remuneration Policy continued
PURPOSE AND LINK
TO STRATEGY OPERATION MAXIMUM OPPORTUNITY PERFORMANCE METRICS
CHANGES TO POLICY
PROPOSED
Pension (roles based outside of the US)
To provide normal
pension schemes
appropriate to the country
of residence.
Company contribution or an annual cash sum in
lieu of contributions to a company pension scheme.
The Finance Director currently elects to receive a
cash sum.
Equivalent arrangements would be offered to any
future executive Director based outside of the UK
or US.
UK executive Directors
receive a company pension
contribution or cash
alternative of up to 12% of
salary, in-line with the rest
of the UK workforce.
None. None.
Benets
To provide standard
benets appropriate to the
country of residence.
Each executive Director is provided with
healthcare insurance and a company car with fuel
benets or allowance in lieu.
Additional benets may be provided to ensure the
Group remains competitive within the relevant
local market and/or where these are introduced
to the wider workforce.
There is no maximum value
set on benets. They are set
at a level that is comparable
to market practice.
None. Updated to allow for
the introduction of
new benets provided
these have also been
introduced to the
wider workforce.
Executive Director Remuneration Policy Table continued
Fixed emoluments continued
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Remuneration Committee Report continued
Directors’ Remuneration Policy continued
Executive Director Remuneration Policy Table continued
Variable emoluments
PURPOSE AND LINK
TO STRATEGY OPERATION MAXIMUM OPPORTUNITY PERFORMANCE METRICS
CHANGES TO POLICY
PROPOSED
Annual bonus
To incentivise annual
delivery of nancial and
operational targets.
To provide high reward
potential for exceeding
demanding targets.
At least 25% of any after-tax Annual Bonus must
be used to acquire shares in Hunting. These
shares are required to be held for two years.
Malus and clawback provisions are incorporated
and allow the Committee to reduce the bonus,
potentially down to zero, in cases of material
nancial misstatement, calculation error, corporate
failure, gross misconduct or actions that cause
reputational damage to the Company.
The Chief Executive and
Finance Director have a
maximum opportunity of
200% and 150% of salary,
respectively.
For an on-target performance,
50% of the maximum
opportunity will be paid.
Typically, 80% of the Annual Bonus will be based on
nancial measures, with the remainder based on
strategic/personal performance measures, selected
annually by the Remuneration Committee to reect
key performance indicators for the year ahead.
The vesting of the strategic/personal component is
normally subject to a nancial underpin. Should all
nancial targets not be met, a 50% vesting cap of
the strategic/personal component would normally
be implemented.
Removal of the
requirement for bonus
threshold and
maximum targets to
be at 80% and 120%
of budget to enable
greater exibility in
target setting and
ensure appropriate
degree of stretch.
Long-term incentive plan
To align the interests of
executives with
shareholders in growing
the value of the business
over the long term and
provide a competitive total
package that enables the
Company to compete for
talent in its key market of
the US.
Awards of performance shares (“HPSP”) or
restricted shares (“HRSP”), may be granted in the
form of nil cost options or conditional awards to
eligible participants. The performance conditions
which apply to HPSP awards will normally be
measured over a period of at least three years.
Awards normally vest three years after grant, and
retained post-tax in shares for up to two years.
Vested awards granted from 2024 will normally
be subject to an additional holding period of two
years (subject to settlement of any tax charges
on vesting).
Awards are subject to malus and clawback
provisions, for ve years from grant, which cover
cases of material nancial misstatement,
calculation error, gross misconduct actions that
cause reputational damage to the Company, or
corporate insolvency or failure.
In respect of vested shares, participants are
eligible to receive an amount equivalent to
dividends paid by the Company during the vesting
period, (and where relevant, the post-vesting
holding period) once the nal vesting levels have
been determined, either in cash or shares. This
dividend equivalent payment may assume the
reinvestment of dividends in shares.
In respect of any nancial year
of the Company:
Chief Executive: HPSP up
to 350% and HRSP up to
100% of base salary.
Finance Director: HPSP up
to 160% and HRSP up to
50% of base salary.
HPSP awards will vest on achievement of nancial
and strategic performance targets, measured over
a performance period of three years. Financial
measures for HPSP awards will be aligned with the
strategy and, for 2024, will include measures such
as adjusted diluted EPS, FCF, and ROCE. A TSR
element will also be included. Strategic measures
may also be included and will not normally account
for more than 15% of each award.
Achievement of threshold performance for HPSP
targets results in a 25% vesting.
In the event that all of the nancial measures are not
met in respect of a HPSP grant, the vesting of the
Strategic Scorecard will be reduced by 50%.
HRSP awards are subject to an underpin based on
the Committee’s assessment of the underlying
performance of the business over the performance
period having regard for a number of factors also
measured over three nancial years.
The Committee has the ability to exercise discretion
to override the HPSP or HRSP outcome in
circumstances where strict application of the
performance conditions or underpin would produce
a result inconsistent with the Company’s
remuneration principles. Any upward discretion
would normally be subject to prior shareholder
consultation.
Introduction of the
HRSP element and
a reduction in the
quantum of HPSP
awards.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 140Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Directors’ Remuneration Policy continued
PURPOSE AND LINK
TO STRATEGY OPERATION MAXIMUM OPPORTUNITY PERFORMANCE METRICS
CHANGES TO POLICY
PROPOSED
Minimum stock ownership requirement
To encourage the
retention of shares under
award to the executive
Directors.
To align the long-term
interests of the Directors
with shareholders.
Directors have ve years to achieve the required
holding level from the date of their appointment to
the Board.
The Board has discretion to extend this time
period if warranted by individual circumstances.
The target holding of the Chief
Executive is equal to a market
value of 500% of base salary
and for the Finance Director
200% of base salary.
None. None.
Post-employment shareholding requirement
To align the long-term
interests of the executive
Directors with
shareholders for a period
after they have left the
Group.
To incentivise good
succession planning.
Directors are required to hold Hunting shares for
a period after stepping down as an executive
Director.
The Committee will have discretion to reduce/
waive the requirement in exceptional
circumstances.
Executive Directors must
continue to hold shares equal
to the lesser of their actual
holding on stepping down as
an executive Director and
200% of base salary, for a
minimum of 24 months.
This requirement applies to
shares acquired under
incentives granted after the
2024 AGM.
None. Extension of holding
period from 12 to 24
months from the
date of cessation of
employment.
Executive Director Remuneration Policy Table continued
Variable emoluments continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 141Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Directors’ Remuneration Policy continued
Non-executive Director Remuneration Policy Table
The remuneration of the non-executive Directors is designed to reect the time and commitment of each to their respective roles.
PURPOSE AND LINK
TO STRATEGY OPERATION MAXIMUM OPPORTUNITY PERFORMANCE METRICS
CHANGES TO POLICY
PROPOSED
Company Chair and non-executive Director fees
To attract and retain
high-calibre non-executive
Directors by offering a
market competitive fee.
Fees for the Company Chair and non-executive
Directors are determined by the Board as a whole,
following receipt of external fee information and an
assessment of the time commitment and
responsibilities involved.
The Company Chair is paid a single consolidated
fee for his responsibilities including chairing the
Nomination Committee.
The non-executive Directors are paid a basic fee.
Directors may be paid an additional fee to reect
their responsibilities — for example Directors who
chair the Board’s Audit, Ethics and Sustainability
and Remuneration Committees and the Senior
Independent Director.
The non-executive Directors and Company Chair
do not participate in the Group’s share plans and
do not receive a cash bonus or any other benets.
Any travel or hospitality costs (including any tax
thereon) related to the performance of their duties
may be reimbursed by the Company.
Fees paid to the non-
executive Directors are
benchmarked against other
UK companies of a similar
size and prole to the Group.
The aggregate maximum fees
for all non-executive Directors,
including the Company Chair,
within the Company’s Articles
of Association are £750,000.
None. None.
Minimum stock ownership requirements
To align the non-executive
Directors’ interests with
the long-term interests
of shareholders.
Non-executive Directors are required to build up a
holding of shares in the Company and have ve
years to achieve the required holding level from
the date of their appointment to the Board.
The target holding for
the Company Chair and
non-executive Directors
is equal to 100% of the
annual fee.
None. None.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 142Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Directors’ Remuneration Policy continued
Detailed Policy
Amendments to the Policy
The oil and gas industry remains a competitive marketplace, therefore recruiting and retaining the
right individuals to deliver long-term shareholder growth is a key focus of management and the
Remuneration Committee. It is anticipated that recruitment and retention will remain a challenge
for the sector and, therefore, the Committee will continue to keep the Policy under review, and will
make any necessary revisions after appropriate consultation and approval from shareholders has
been received.
Remuneration Committee discretion
The Committee has dened areas of discretion within the Directors’ Remuneration Policy. Where
discretion is applied, the Committee will disclose the rationale for the application of discretion. The
Committee will operate the Annual Bonus Plan, HPSP and HRSP in accordance with the relevant
plan rules and this Policy. The Committee retains discretion as to the operation and administration
of these plans in a number of areas, including:
selecting the participants in the incentive plans on an annual basis;
determining the timing of grants of awards and/or payments;
determining the quantum of awards and/or payments (within the limits set out in the Policy table
on pages 138 to 142);
reviewing performance against any performance targets;
determining the extent of vesting based on the assessment of performance and to adjust the
amount of any incentive pay-out to reect any fact or circumstance that the Committee considers
to be relevant, and to ensure that the outcome is a fair reection of performance;
making the appropriate adjustments required in certain circumstances, for instance for changes
in capital structure;
determining “Good Leaver” status for incentive plan purposes, including assessing part-year
performance for bonus awards and applying the appropriate treatment; and
undertaking the annual review of weighting of performance measures and setting targets for the
incentive plans, where applicable, from year-to-year.
If an event occurs that results in the Annual Bonus Plan or LTIP performance conditions and/or targets
being deemed no longer appropriate (e.g. material change acquisition or divestment), the Committee
will have the ability to adjust appropriately the measures, peer groups and/or targets and alter
weightings, provided that the revised conditions are not materially less challenging than the original
conditions. In addition, the oil and gas industry is a highly cyclical industry, where sentiment is driven
by oil and gas commodity prices and activity levels across the industry. Given that these market
conditions are outside management’s control, the Committee retains the discretion to partially adjust
the performance targets of the performance conditions adopted for the HPSP to align with the general
market outlook, while continuing to be a demanding and stretching incentive. Any upward discretion
would be subject to prior shareholder consultation.
Other
The Committee reserves the right to honour any remuneration commitments (including exercising
any discretions available to it in connection with such payments) that are not in-line with the Policy
outlined above, where the terms of the payment were agreed either (i) before the Policy came into
effect; or (ii) at a time when the relevant individual was not a Director of the Company and, in the
opinion of the Committee, the payment was not in consideration for the individual becoming a
Director of the Company.
The Committee may also make any payments that it is required to make as a result of its statutory
obligations or by way of settlement for any claim of breach of a director’s legal entitlements.
Choice of performance metrics
The corporate strategy includes promoting the long-term success of the Group by investing in its
existing products and services portfolio through capital investment or by acquisition and growing the
business in a way that is aligned with the evolving global energy industry. In 2024, it is intended that
the performance of the executive Directors in executing this strategy will be evaluated using a number
of key performance indicators (“KPIs”) shown in the table below, which drive the variable components
of the executive Directors’ emoluments. The HPSP performance conditions and growth targets can
be amended by the Remuneration Committee over the life of the Policy, with the targets set annually
when each award is granted, following an assessment of the growth prospects of the Group. Taken
together, the Committee believes that the executive Directors are appropriately incentivised to deliver
both short- and long-term performance based on these metrics.
Performance metrics Variable incentive Rationale
Adjusted prot
before tax (“PBT”)
Annual Bonus Adjusted PBT is a management KPI used to measure the
performance of the Group. Adjusted PBT reects the
achievements of the Group in a given nancial year and
recognises sustained protability measured against an
agreed Annual Budget.
Return on average
capital employed
(“ROCE”)
Annual Bonus/
HPSP
ROCE is a management KPI used to measure the
performance of the Group. ROCE reects the value
created on funds invested in the short and medium term.
Total shareholder
return (“TSR”)
HPSP TSR reects the Groups long-term goal to achieve
superior levels of shareholder return.
Adjusted diluted
earnings per share
(“EPS”)
HPSP To encourage sustained levels of earnings growth over the
long term.
Free cash ow
(“FCF”)
HPSP To encourage sustained levels of cash generation to fund
growth and shareholder distributions.
Strategic/personal
objectives
Annual Bonus/
HPSP
To capture and incentivise delivery of key strategic
milestones that contribute to long-term success.
Underlying Group
performance
HRSP Ensures that executives are not rewarded where the
underlying performance of the Company is not satisfactory.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 143Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Directors’ Remuneration Policy continued
Relevance to employee pay
The Policy table on pages 138 to 142 summarises the remuneration structure that operates for
executive Directors within Hunting and which also applies to senior executives of the Group. While
bonus and pension arrangements are in place for most of the Group’s employees, lower aggregate
remuneration operates below the executive Director and senior manager level, with total remuneration
driven by market comparatives and the individual responsibilities of each role.
Executive Director service contracts
All existing executive Directors’ service contracts are rolling one-year agreements and contain
standard provisions allowing the Company to terminate summarily for cause, such as gross
misconduct. The service contracts can be reviewed at the Company’s registered ofce, on request
by a shareholder.
Jim Johnson and Bruce Ferguson entered into service contracts with the Company on
7 December 2017 and 2 June 2020, respectively. Under the terms of these service contracts,
both the Company and the Directors are required to give one year’s notice of termination. Messrs
Johnson and Ferguson are entitled to receive a Performance Bonus on an annual basis, the quantum
being determined by the Remuneration Committee. Messrs Johnson and Ferguson are also eligible
to participate in the Hunting Performance Share Plan and any other long-term incentive schemes
operated by the Company. Under the terms of their service contracts, benets may include the
provision of a company car and fuel benets or allowance in lieu, long-term disability and healthcare
benets offered by the Company, as well as participation in pension schemes operated by the
Company. Following a change of control, in-line with standard UK practice, all stock options and
stock-based awards granted will be tested for performance and pro-rated for time unless the
Committee, acting fairly, decides otherwise.
Non-executive Director letters of appointment
On appointment, each non-executive Director is provided with a letter of appointment, which is
retained by the Company Secretary at Hunting PLC’s registered head ofce, that sets out the
responsibilities and time commitments for the role. Additional duties, as requested by the Nomination
Committee, including chairing a Board Committee, are also incorporated into the letters of
appointment and fees paid. Non-executive Director appointments are usually for a xed three-year
term, which can be terminated by either party at any time.
External board appointments
The Company may authorise an executive Director to undertake a non-executive directorship outside
of the Group provided it does not interfere with their primary duties. During the year, neither executive
Director held any external positions.
Payment for loss of ofce
The Committee has considered the Company’s policy on remuneration for executive Directors leaving
the Company and is committed to applying an approach consistent with best practice to ensure that
the Company pays no more than is necessary. In-line with normal market practice, the policy
distinguishes between “Good Leavers” and “Bad Leavers”. A “Good Leaver” is dened as an
employee who has ceased to be employed by the Group due to death, ill-health, injury, disability,
redundancy, retirement, the employees employing company or business ceasing to be part of the
Group, or for any other reason if the Committee so decides. In the case of a “Good Leaver”, taking
account of local conditions, the Policy normally allows:
payment in lieu of notice equal to 12 months’ base salary, pension contributions, contractual
benets and any other legal entitlements; and
payment of a bonus for the period worked taking into account the achievement of the relevant
performance conditions which may be delivered in such proportions of cash and shares, and
subject to such deferral arrangements, as the Committee may determine; and any unvested
long-term incentives that vest at the normal time taking into account the achievement of the relevant
performance conditions and any other relevant factors, and will, unless the Committee determines
otherwise, be pro-rated by reference to the performance period applicable to the award which has
elapsed. If an executive Director dies (or any other exceptional circumstances), awards will vest at
the time the executive Director ceases to be a Director on the same basis as set out above for other
“Good Leavers”.
The Company may also provide assistance with any reasonable legal costs and a contribution
towards outplacement services. If an executive Director departs the Group for any other reason,
no bonus would be payable and their unvested long-term incentives would lapse immediately on
cessation of employment.
Corporate events
If there is a change of control of the Company, HPSP and HRSP awards will normally vest early.
The extent to which awards vest in these circumstances will be determined by the Remuneration
Committee, taking into account the extent to which the performance conditions have been satised,
the underlying performance of the Company and the participant, any other relevant factors and,
unless the Remuneration Committee determines otherwise, the proportion of the performance
period that has elapsed. If other corporate events affect the Company such as a demerger, the
Remuneration Committee may decide that awards vest on the same basis as for a change of
control of the Company.
Consideration of employment conditions elsewhere in the Group
The Committee considers the general basic salary increases for the broader workforce when
determining the annual salary increases for the executive Directors. Employees have not been
consulted in respect of the design of the Company’s senior executive remuneration policy.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 144Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Directors’ Remuneration Policy continued
Shareholder consultation and feedback
When determining remuneration, the Committee takes into account views of leading shareholders
and best practice guidelines issued by institutional shareholder bodies. The Committee is always
available for feedback from shareholders on the remuneration policy and arrangements, and will
undertake a consultation with our largest shareholders in advance of any signicant future changes
to the remuneration policy. The Committee will continue to monitor trends and developments in
corporate governance and market practice to ensure the structure of executive remuneration remains
appropriate.
New Director policies
As the Board of Hunting is refreshed with new executive and non-executive Director appointments,
the Policy for remuneration for the new Board members will align with those detailed above. Hunting
needs to be able to attract and retain the best executive and non-executive Directors in the market
place. The Remuneration Committee believes that the Policy will enable the Company to achieve its
recruitment aims.
For executive Director appointments, the xed component of total emoluments will target the market
mid-point, subject to geographic considerations of the candidate and relevant labour market
practices. Where new appointees have initial base salaries set below market, any shortfall may be
managed with phased increases, normally, over a period of two to three years, subject to the
individual’s development and performance in the role. The service contracts will be rolling one-year
agreements with standard provisions. Fixed pay will comprise base salary, including any appropriate
relocation or tax equalisation agreements, benets (including healthcare insurance, pension
contributions, and car benets) and any other components deemed necessary to secure an
appointment. Variable pay will be in-line with the policies above, subject to any future amendments
to these arrangements being approved by shareholders. Any specic change of control provisions
within new service contracts would be consistent with UK market norms.
In addition, for new appointees, the Committee may offer additional cash and/or share-based
elements when it considers these to be in the best interests of the Company and shareholders. Any
such payments would take account of remuneration relinquished when leaving the former employer
and would be structured to take account of the nature, time horizons and performance requirements
attaching to that remuneration. Shareholders will be informed of any such payments at the time
of appointment.
For non-executive Director appointments, the benchmarked fees against companies of similar size
and prole to Hunting will be applied.
Remuneration scenarios for executive Directors
The remuneration scenarios of the executive Directors for a xed, target and maximum performance
are presented in the charts below, based on the proposed 2024 Directors’ Remuneration Policy.
Chief Executive
Fixed Target Maximum Maximum
Stretch
$1,057k
100% 24% 16% 12%
21%
35%
20%
26%
45%
13%
20%
53%
15%
$4,354k
$6,772k
$8,750k
0
3,000
2,000
1,000
5,000
4,000
6,000
9,000
8,000
7,000
Finance Director
Fixed Target Maximum Maximum
Stretch
$508k
100%
39%
24% 20%
25%
27%
8%
32%
34%
10%
26%
41%
13%
$1,298k
$2,088k
$2,549k
0
1,000
500
1,500
2,000
3,000
2,500
Total Fixed Annual Bonus HPSP HRSP
Assumptions made for each scenario are as follows:
Fixed: latest salary, benets and normal pension contributions or payments in lieu of pension
contributions;
Target: xed remuneration plus half of maximum annual cash bonus opportunity plus 50% vesting
of awards under the HPSP plus 100% vesting of awards under the HRSP;
Maximum: xed remuneration plus maximum annual cash bonus opportunity plus 100% vesting
of all long-term incentives;
Maximum Stretch: including the impact of a hypothetical 50% increase in share price on the value
of the HPSP and HRSP in accordance with the reporting regulations; and
The Finance Director is paid in Sterling and the equivalent total remuneration scenarios are as
follows – xed £399k; target £1,020k, maximum £1,640k and maximum stretch of £2,002k.
On behalf of the Board
Annell Bay
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
29 February 2024
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 145Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration
Introduction
The principles set out in the 2021 Directors’ Remuneration Policy (the “Policy”) have been applied
throughout the year.
Compliance statement
The Directors’ Remuneration Policy and the 2023 Annual Report on Remuneration reect the
Remuneration Committee’s reporting requirements under the amended Companies Act 2006 and
the Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008
(as amended), the Shareholder Rights Directive II, as enacted on 10 June 2019 and also the 2018
UK Corporate Governance Code, which became effective for the Company from 1 January 2019.
The 2023 Annual Report on Remuneration, which includes the Letter from the Chair of the
Remuneration Committee, details how the approved Directors’ Remuneration Policy was applied
during 2023. This report was approved by the Remuneration Committee at its meeting on Monday
26 February 2024.
Role
The Committee is responsible for developing and implementing the Directors’ Remuneration Policy
and has direct oversight, of the remuneration of the executive Directors, Company Chair and
Company Secretary. The Company Chair and Chief Executive are consulted on proposals relating to
the remuneration of the Finance Director and designated senior management. Where appropriate, the
Company Chair and other Directors are invited by the Committee to attend meetings, but are not
present when their own remuneration is considered. The Committee also reviews and monitors the
remuneration framework of the Company’s Executive Committee and monitors base salary increases
across the Company’s workforce. The remuneration of the non-executive Directors is agreed by
the Board as a whole and follows the Articles of Association of the Company, which were last
approved by shareholders on 18 April 2018. The full scope of the role of the Committee is set out in
its Terms of Reference, which are reviewed annually, and can be found on the Group’s website at
www.huntingplc.com.
Membership and attendance
The Committee consists entirely of independent, non-executive Directors. Ms Bay, Ms Harris and
Messrs Brightman and Lough have relevant energy sector expertise, while Mrs Chesney has relevant
nancial expertise. Dr Amos has non-oil and gas expertise.
Ms Bay was appointed to the Committee on her appointment to the Board on 2 February 2015
and was appointed Committee Chair on 30 August 2018. The Nomination Committee has extended
Ms Bay’s term of appointment to the Company for one additional year to allow for appropriate
succession plans to be put in place and to oversee the nal implementation of a new Directors’
Remuneration Policy, to be approved by shareholders at the Company’s 2024 Annual General
Meeting (“AGM”) on 17 April 2024. Stuart Brightman was appointed by the Board and became
a member of the Committee on 3 January 2023.
On 10 January 2024, Margaret Amos was appointed as a new, independent, non-executive Director
and joined the Committee from this date. Further, the Company announced on 10 January 2024 that
Stuart Brightman will succeed Jay Glick as Company Chair. Mr Brightman will, therefore, step down
as a member of the Committee at the 2024 AGM.
The Committee met seven times during 2023 and attendance details are shown on page 131. On
29 February 2024, being the date of signing the accounts, the members of the Committee and their
unexpired terms of ofce were:
Director Latest appointment date
Unexpired term as at
29 February 2024
months
Margaret Amos 10 January 2024 34
Annell Bay 2 February 2024 11
Stuart Brightman 3 January 2023 22
Carol Chesney 23 April 2021 2
Paula Harris 20 April 2022 14
Keith Lough 23 April 2021 2
External advisers
Mercer and Pearl Meyer are engaged by the Committee to provide remuneration consultancy
services. Their appointments were subject to formal tenders and both companies are regarded
as independent, having been appointed by and acting under direction of the Committee. Mercer
is a signatory to the UK Remuneration Consultants’ Group Code of Conduct and provides UK
governance advice and compensation benchmarking, while Pearl Meyer provides US remuneration
data for consideration by the Committee. The total cost of advice to the Committee during the year
to 31 December 2023 was $300,553 (2022 – $136,613) and includes fees paid in respect of review
work in salary benchmarking, Policy review, share plans, and remuneration reporting disclosure
requirements. Fees are charged on a time basis for consultancy services received. Neither Mercer
nor Pearl Meyer have any other connection to the Company or any Director.
Shareholder voting at the 2023 AGM
At the Company’s AGM held in April 2023, the resolution to approve the Annual Report on
Remuneration received the following votes from shareholders:
Number of
votes cast
% of
votes cast
For 108,770,961 88.0
Against 14,855,627 12.0
Votes withheld
i
25,707 n/a
Total votes cast 123,652,295 100.0
i. A vote withheld is not a vote in law and is not included in the percentage for votes cast.
The 2021 Policy was last approved by shareholders at the AGM on 21 April 2021, receiving 92.0%
votes in favour. A new Policy is to be approved by shareholders at the 2024 AGM.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 146Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration continued
Single gure remuneration
$k
Fixed Variable Total Remuneration
Base Salary
i
Pension Provision
ii
Benet
iii
Sub Totals Annual Bonus HPSP Awards Sub Totals
2023
2022
(restated)2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023
iv
2022
v
2023
vi
2022
(restated)
vii
2023
2022
(restated)
Executive Directors
Jim Johnson 810 775 137 139 72 68 1,019 982 1,467 1,550 980 178 2,447 1,728 3,466 2,710
Bruce Ferguson 395 374 47 44 17 17 459 435 536 561 223 25 759 586 1,218 1,021
Non-executive Directors
Annell Bay 92 86 92 86 92 86
Stuart Brightman 80 80 80
Carol Chesney 92 86 92 86 92 86
Jay Glick 255 227 255 227 255 227
Paula Harris (from 20.04.22) 80 52 80 52 80 52
Richard Hunting (to 20.04.22) 22 22 22
Keith Lough 92 86 92 86 92 86
Totals 1,896 1,708 184 183 89 85 2,169 1,976 2,003 2,111 1,203 203 3,206 2,314 5,375 4,290
The remuneration of the Finance Director and non-executive Directors is determined in UK Sterling
£k
Fixed Variable Total Remuneration
Base Salary
i
Pension Provision
ii
Benet
iii
Sub Totals Annual Bonus HPSP Awards Sub Totals
2023
2022
(restated)2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023
iv
2022
v
2023
vi
2022
(restated)
vii
2023
2022
(restated)
Executive Directors
Bruce Ferguson 318 304 38 36 14 13 370 353 431 456 179 20 610 476 980 829
Non-executive Directors
Annell Bay 74 70 74 70 74 70
Stuart Brightman 64 64 64
Carol Chesney 74 70 74 70 74 70
Jay Glick 205 184 205 184 205 184
Paula Harris (from 20.04.22) 64 42 64 42 64 42
Richard Hunting (to 20.04.22) 18 18 18
Keith Lough 74 70 74 70 74 70
i. There were no base salary increases awarded to the executive Directors in 2023, given that the last review by the Committee was completed in December 2022, where a 5% increase was implemented. In December 2023, the Committee received workforce salary proposals, to be
implemented in January 2024. Base salary increases for the executive Directors have been proposed as part of the new Directors’ Remuneration Policy and remain subject to shareholder approval. In January 2023, the base fee for the non-executive Directors was increased to £64,000.
ii. Mr Johnson’s single gure pension remuneration represents Company contributions payable to his US pension arrangements. Mr Ferguson’s pension gure represents a cash sum in lieu of a Company pension contribution, which is set at 12% of his annual base salary.
iii. Benets include the provision of healthcare insurance, subscriptions, and a company car with fuel benets or allowance in lieu.
iv. With the Company recording another year of growth, including an increase in adjusted prot before tax (“PBT”) and return on average capital employed (“ROCE”), both of which exceeded the Annual Budget targets set in December 2022, a 90.5% vesting of the maximum opportunity has
been recorded. On this basis, Mr Johnson will receive a bonus payment of $1,467k, being 181% of his base salary paid in 2023, and Mr Ferguson will receive a bonus payment of £431k ($536k), being 136% of his base salary. The bonuses will be paid in March 2024 and, in-line with the
usual operation of the Annual Bonus Plan, 25% of the after-tax bonus will be utilised to purchase Ordinary shares in the Company, to be retained for two years.
v. In 2022, Mr Johnson’s annual bonus was $1,550k and Mr Ferguson’s annual bonus was £456k ($561k). The after-tax bonuses were utilised to purchase 68,813 and 21,004 Ordinary shares respectively in the Company, to be retained for two years.
vi. The share awards granted in 2021 under the HPSP had a three-year performance period to 31 December 2023 and will vest on 4 March 2024. The 2021 grant comprised the following four performance conditions: ROCE, EPS, TSR, and a Strategic Scorecard. The ROCE and EPS
targets both recorded a threshold vesting. The TSR performance condition was independently measured by Mercer and recorded a “Below Median” outcome vesting leading to nil vesting of this portion of the 2021 grant. In total, the 2021 grant under the HPSP recorded a 34.2% vesting.
On this basis, Mr Johnson will receive 259,144 Ordinary shares, plus a cash payment of 26.0 cents per share, equalling the dividends paid during the vesting period. The total value of Mr Johnson’s vested award was $980k. Following measurement, Mr Ferguson will receive 58,893
Ordinary shares, plus a cash payment of 26.0 cents per share, equalling the dividends paid during the vesting period, with a total value of $223k. For the purposes of the single gure calculation, the average mid-market closing price of £2.8371 during Q4 2023 has been applied to the
number of vested shares and converted to dollars using the average £:$ exchange during Q4 2023, being £1.2417. Further details of the vesting calculation are shown on page 150.
vii. The share awards granted in 2020 at £3.12 under the HPSP had a three-year performance period to 31 December 2022 and incorporated four performance conditions. The awards were measured against the relevant performance conditions, with a nil vesting recorded for the ROCE, EPS
and TSR performance conditions. A 7.5% vesting of the Strategic Scorecard (after application of the vesting cap on this element), was also recorded. On this basis, Messrs Johnson and Ferguson received 48,990 and 6,826 Ordinary shares, respectively. For the purposes of the single gure
calculation, the average mid-market closing price of £2.82 was applied to the share awards vested on 3 March 2023, with the 2022 single gure table being restated to reect the actual vested amount.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 147Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration continued
Salary and fees
There were no changes to the base salaries of the executive Directors during 2023.
The Committee met in December 2023 to receive managements proposals for an average increase
in base salaries for the wider workforce for 2024. The Committee will deliberate on increases to the
executive Directors at its meeting in April 2024, subject to approval of the new Directors’ Remuneration
Policy at the Company’s 2024 AGM.
In December 2023, the Board reviewed the fee levels for the non-executive Directors and decided
to increase the Committee Chair and Senior Independent Director additional fees to £11,000 p.a.
The base fee for the non-executive Directors was left unchanged at £64,000 p.a. The Committee
reviewed benchmarked fee data for the Company Chair and, following discussion, decided to
increase the annual fee to £225,000 from 1 January 2024.
Pensions (audited)
In-line with other similarly long-tenured employees in the US, Jim Johnson is a member of a deferred
compensation scheme in the US, which is anticipated to provide a lump sum on retirement, and also
contributes to a US 401k matched deferred savings plan. Company contributions to the former
arrangement were $116,823 (2022 – $121,194) in the year. There are no additional benets provided
on early retirement from this arrangement. In the year, the Group contributed to Mr Johnson’s 401k
matched savings plan, totalling $19,800 (2022 – $18,300).
Mr Ferguson receives a cash sum in lieu of pension contributions, representing 12% of his annual
base salary. This contribution level aligns with the UK workforce, as required by the 2018 UK
Corporate Governance Code. In the year, Mr Fergusons company contribution in lieu of pension
was $47,385/£38,115 (2022 – $43,902/£35,626).
Annual performance-linked bonus plan (audited)
The annual performance-linked bonus plan for 2023 was based on the following metrics:
Proportion of award Performance metric
60% Adjusted prot before tax
20% Return on average capital employed
20% Strategic/personal performance objectives
Delivery of nancial objectives
The annual bonus targets are normally based on the Annual Budget agreed by the Board in
December of the prior nancial year. The 2023 Annual Budget agreed by the Board in December 2022
contained nancial targets of adjusted prot before tax of $43.4m and ROCE of 5.4%. The nancial
performance targets for the 2023 Annual Bonus were thus set as follows:
Threshold
vesting Target vesting Maximum vesting Actual outcome % vesting
Adjusted prot before tax
(“PBT”) $34.7m $43.4m $52.1m $50.0m 52.8%
Return on average capital
employed (“ROCE”) 4.3% 5.4% 6.5% 6.45% 19.7%
As in prior years, the annual bonus starts to accrue when 80% of the Annual Budget targets are met,
and increases on a straight-line basis up to 120% of the budget (or bonus) target. Given the return to
growth of the Company’s core markets, the Annual Bonus targets were exceeded, with a 72.5% of
a possible 80% outcome of this portion of the Annual Bonus award. The Committee awarded a 90%
outcome of the 20% vesting of the personal performance component of the Annual Bonus award.
The overall outcome of the Annual Bonus was 90.5%.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 148Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration continued
Delivery of strategic/personal performance objectives
The strategic/personal performance objectives agreed by the Committee with the executive Directors in early 2023 are summarised in the table below. Detailed analyses of these outcomes follow this table.
OBJECTIVE
JIM JOHNSON
(CHIEF EXECUTIVE)
BRUCE FERGUSON
(FINANCE DIRECTOR) PERFORMANCE ACHIEVED OUTCOME
Managing
from crisis to
success
(50%)
Enhance senior executive
development and training, including
use of an external facilitator.
Increase operational and
manufacturing data ows across
the Group, and increase nancial
performance and accountability
within the senior leadership team.
Evaluate and present development
plans for the Company including
the delivery of a refreshed strategic
plan focusing on oil and gas,
non-oil and gas and energy
transition sectors.
Continue to monitor the reduction
of the Group’s carbon footprint,
with increased accountability for
initiatives owed to the senior
leadership team.
Align nancial reporting
processes and systems
to deliver the required
operational and
manufacturing data ow
improvements, with
particular attention to
production efciencies
and working capital
management.
Improve board reporting
format for new data
requested.
Deliver reports that detail
major project opportunities
for the Group and the
targeted returns, to ensure
rates of return are
understood.
Further progressed the implementation of the D365 ERP system. Developed new reporting
formats that highlighted the Groups external sales order book, product line revenue, EBITDA,
working capital and other key performance indicators based around a ‘Product Line’ external
reporting format.
Delivered new reports on working capital efciency and project evaluation metrics to deepen
the Board’s understanding of the returns of the larger OCTG orders.
These reports enabled members of the Executive Committee to present to the Directors
during the year.
The Chief Executive implemented a senior leadership development programme, with Russell
Reynolds being engaged to support this initiative.
Strong progress in identifying and evaluating potential non-oil and gas and energy transition
opportunities. These teams were expanded as geothermal and carbon capture projects
accelerated, particularly in the US and Asia Pacic.
Expanded carbon data collection and continued to drive initiatives to contain and reduce
scope 1 and 2 emissions. Commenced assessment of scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions.
Exceeded
Target
delivery
Revenue
diversication
(25%)
Continued focus on revenue
diversication including non-oil and
gas and energy transition sales.
Continued focus on
revenue diversication
including non-oil and gas
and energy transition sales.
As noted in the Strategic Report, non-oil and gas revenue increased from $47.6m in 2022
to $75.9m, with progress being made particularly within the Advanced Manufacturing
business units.
Fully
achieved
Market value
correction
(25%)
Increase engagement with
institutional investors to understand
Hunting’s market valuation and
discount to net asset value.
Present an informative narrative
framework at a Capital
Markets Day.
Increase engagement with
institutional investors to
understand Hunting’s
market valuation and
discount to net asset value.
Present an informative
narrative framework at
a Capital Markets Day.
To enable investors to better understand the Groups opportunities within the global offshore
energy industry, from 1 January 2023, executive management separated the Subsea
Technologies businesses from the North America operating segment. This is aimed at
increasing transparency in this segment of the market.
Increased engagement with institutional investors and wider capital markets in the year,
including completion of an independent investor perception survey among the Groups top
shareholders.
Investor engagement efforts refocused on highlighting the Groups technology, market
leadership and strength based around its major product lines, as opposed to the geographic
segmental reporting format. Prot measures based around product groups have been
developed during the year, to provide greater granularity on the performance of the Group.
These initiatives combined underpinned successful delivery of executive management’s
maiden Capital Markets Day, held in London in September 2023 at which a long-term
strategy and nancial ambition to 2030 was delivered to investors, which included detailed
capital allocations and key strategic growth initiatives.
Exceeded
Target
delivery
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 149Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Annual Bonus outcome
Based on this outcome of a vesting of 90.5%, the following bonus awards were made to the executive
Directors:
Proportion of award Performance metric Percentage of annual bonus awarded
60% Adjusted prot before tax 52.8%
20% Return on average capital employed 19.7%
20% Strategic/personal performance objectives 18.0%
Mr Johnson was, therefore, awarded a bonus for the year of $1,467k, and Mr Ferguson was awarded
a bonus of $536k. In-line with the normal operation of the Annual Bonus, 100% of the bonus will be
delivered in cash in March 2024, with 25% of the post-tax bonus to be utilised to purchase Ordinary
shares in the Company, to be retained for two years, in-line with the 2021 Directors’ Remuneration
Policy.
2021 HPSP vesting (audited)
The 2021 awards under the HPSP have been measured against the performance conditions following
completion of the three-year performance period ended 31 December 2023. The 2021 awards were
based on four performance conditions – ROCE (35%); adjusted diluted EPS (25%); relative TSR (25%)
and a Strategic Scorecard (15%) comprising two sub-measures being the Group’s Safety and Quality
performance. Performance is measured for the year ended 31 December 2023 for ROCE and
adjusted diluted EPS and over three nancial years ending 31 December 2023 for relative TSR and
the Strategic Scorecard. A summary of the performance achieved is detailed below:
% of award
Threshold vesting
target
Maximum
vesting target
Recorded
performance
% vesting
outcome
ROCE 35% 6.0% 9.0% 6.45% 12.7%
Adjusted diluted EPS 25% 20 cents 40 cents 20.3 cents 6.5%
Relative TSR 25% Median Upper quartile Below Median nil
Strategic Scorecard
– Safety 7.5% 2.00 <1.00 0.96 7.5%
– Quality 7.5% 0.8% 0.5% 0.15% 7.5%
The ROCE and EPS components of the 2021 grant under the HPSP have recorded a threshold
vesting and, based on this outcome, the Strategic Scorecard component of the HPSP grant will vest
in full.
The Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) performance condition was measured by Mercer in January
2024, following completion of the three-year performance period. Hunting’s TSR performance against
the 13 comparator companies was then ranked, resulting in a “Below Median” performance
corresponding to a nil vesting of this portion of the grant.
Overall, the total vesting of the 2021 HPSP award is 34.2%. The vesting date of the 2021 HPSP award
is 4 March 2024. Mr Johnson will, therefore, receive 259,144 Ordinary shares and Mr Ferguson will
receive 58,893 Ordinary shares. A cash equivalent of dividends paid by the Company during the
vesting period, totalling 26.0 cents per vested share, will be added to the award on the vesting date.
The 2021 HPSP vesting has been calculated as follows:
Number of
shares
granted in
2021
Vesting
%
Number of
shares
vested
Value of vested
shares at
31 December
2023
$*
Value of
dividends at
26.0 cents
per share
$
Total award
value
$
Value
attributable to
share price
growth
$
Jim Johnson 757,732 34.2 259,144 912,919 67,377 980,296 70,180
Bruce Ferguson 172,203 34.2 58,893 207,469 15,312 222,781 15,948
* As per the methodology for reporting the values of unvested awards, the average price of a Hunting PLC share during Q4 2023 of £2.8371
has been applied and converted to US dollars at an exchange rate of £1.2417 for the period. The share price on the date of grant was
£2.619.
In accordance with the 2021 Directors’ Remuneration Policy, these vested shares (net of tax) are to be
held for two years from the vesting date.
2020 HPSP vesting (audited)
The 2020 awards under the HPSP were measured against the performance conditions, following
completion of the three-year performance period, resulting in the following outcome:
Number of
shares
granted in
2020
Vesting
%
Number of
shares
vested
Value of vested
shares at
3 March
2023
$*
Value of
dividends at
21.5 cents
per share
$
Total award
value
$
Value
attributable to
share price
reduction
$
Jim Johnson* 653,205 7.5 48,990 167,896 10,104 178,000 17,623
Bruce Ferguson* 91,022 7.5 6,826 23,394 1,408 24,802 2,455
* The value of awards have been restated at the market price of £2.82 per share with an FX rate of $1.2153 on 3 March 2023. Further details
have been included under the share interests table.
In accordance with the 2018 Directors’ Remuneration Policy, these vested shares are to be held for
two years from the vesting date.
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 150Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration continued
2023 HPSP grant (audited)
On 6 March 2023, the Committee approved the grant of nil-cost share awards to Jim Johnson and
Bruce Ferguson under the rules of the HPSP. Awards will vest on 6 March 2026, subject to the
achievement of the performance metrics, with a two-year holding period then applying to the post-tax
vested shares. The 2023 grant under the HPSP to the executive Directors was at the normal quantum,
as detailed in the Directors’ Remuneration Policy on pages 137 to 145.
Award as a % of
base salary
Number of shares
under grant
Face value of
award at threshold
vesting of 25%
$
Face value of
award at
maximum
vesting
$
Jim Johnson 450 994,687 911,630 3,646,521
Bruce Ferguson 210 236,529 216,779 867,115
The performance conditions and targets encourage strong growth in earnings (EPS), capital efciency
(ROCE) and cash generation (FCF), in addition to the important ESG metrics within the Strategic Scorecard,
namely Quality and Safety performance. A TSR metric is also utilised, to reect shareholder returns
over the performance period. The targets for each performance condition are as follows:
Performance condition
Proportion
of award
%
Threshold
vesting target
Maximum
vesting target
ROCE
i
25 10.5% 13.0%
FCF
ii
20 $200m $250m
Adjusted diluted EPS
i
20 25.0 cents 50.0 cents
Relative TSR
ii
20 Median Upper Quartile
Strategic Scorecard
ii
– Safety 7.5 2.00 <1.00
– Quality 7.5 0.8% 0.5%
i. Measured for the year ended 31 December 2025.
ii. Measured across the three-year vesting period.
The following quoted businesses comprise the TSR comparator group for the 2023 award:
Akastor National Oilwell Varco TechnipFMC
Drill-Quip Nine Energy Tenaris
Expro Group Oceaneering Vallourec
Flotek Industries Oil States International
Forum Energy Technologies Schoeller-Bleckmann
The face value of the 2023 award is based on the closing mid-market share price on Friday 3 March
2023, which was 282.0 pence per share.
Changes to Director and employee pay
The table below is presented in compliance with the Shareholder Rights Directive II. The changes to
the pay of the executive Directors includes base salaries, benets in kind and bonuses and exclude
pension contributions and share awards. If a Director has not served for the entire year, they are
shown as not applicable.
2018 to 2019 2019 to 2020 2020 to 2021 2021 to 2022 2022 to 2023
Executive Directors
Jim Johnson
Base salary +4% +1% +1% +4% +5%
Annual cash bonus -60% -74% +5% +906% -5%
Benets +8% +31% -7% +1% +6%
Bruce Ferguson
i
Base salary n/a n/a n/a +8% +5%
Annual cash bonus n/a n/a n/a +913% -5%
Benets n/a n/a n/a +8%
Average global employee
Base salary -2% +9% +5% +3%
Annual cash bonus -14% -81% +9% +726% -21%
Benets +8% +7% +4% -3% +9%
Non-executive Directors (fees)
Annell Bay +11% +6%
Carol Chesney +46% +6%
Keith Lough +56% +6%
Jay Glick +5% +11%
Paula Harris
ii
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Stuart Brightman
iii
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
i. Bruce Ferguson was appointed to the Board on 20 April 2022 and therefore no change prior to 2021-2022 is applicable.
ii. Paula Harris was appointed to the Board on 20 April 2022 and therefore no change is applicable.
iii. Stuart Brightman was appointed to the Board on 3 January 2023 and therefore no change is applicable.
The average salary for employees in 2023 reects a change in the average monthly employee
headcount compared to the prior year, coupled with base salary increases implemented in December
2022 to the existing workforce. In addition some businesses exceeded maximum bonus levels while
other businesses failed to reached set targets, resulting in an overall reduced bonus payout.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 151Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Directors’ shareholdings, ownership policy and share interests (audited)
The benecial interests of the Directors in the issued Ordinary shares of the Company are as follows:
Director
i
At 31 December
2023
i
At 31 December
2022
Executive Directors
Jim Johnson
iii
567,988 469,463
Bruce Ferguson
iii
215,554 170,839
Non-executive Directors
Annell Bay 21,347 18,769
Stuart Brightman
Carol Chesney 24,000 24,000
Jay Glick 75,923 75,923
Paula Harris
Richard Hunting (to 20.04.22)
ii
n/a 468,133
– as trustee n/a 194,960
– as Director of Hunting Investments Limited n/a 11,003,487
Keith Lough 24,000 24,000
i. Benecial share interests are those Ordinary shares owned by the Director or spouse, which the Director is free to dispose.
ii. As at cessation date.
iii. The shareholdings for Messrs Johnson and Ferguson include shares restricted from sale, in-line with the rules of the Annual Bonus Plan
and Hunting Performance Share Plan. At 31 December 2023, 125,497 restricted-from-sale Ordinary shares are held by Mr Johnson and
35,116 are held by Mr Ferguson.
There have been no further changes to the Directors’ share interests in the period 31 December 2023
to 29 February 2024.
The Group operates a share ownership policy that requires Directors and certain senior executives
within the Group to build up a holding in shares equal in value to a certain multiple of their base salary
or annual fee. The multiple takes into account the post-tax value of vested but unexercised share
awards or options. The required shareholding of each Director and the current shareholding as a
multiple of base salary or annual fee as at 31 December 2023 is presented below:
Director
Required holding
expressed as a
multiple of base
salary or fee Requirement met*
Jim Johnson 5 N
Bruce Ferguson 2 Y
Annell Bay 1 Y
Stuart Brightman 1 N
Carol Chesney 1 Y
Jay Glick 1 Y
Paula Harris 1 N
Keith Lough 1 Y
* The value of the holding of the Directors has been determined using the value on purchase of Ordinary shares or the share price at
31 December 2023 of £2.955.
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration continued
The interests of the executive Directors in Hunting PLC Ordinary shares under the HPSP are set out below. The vesting of options and awards are subject to performance conditions set out within the Policy.
Director
Interests at
1 January
2023
Options/awards
granted in year
Options/awards
exercised in year
Options/awards
lapsed in year
Interests at
31 December
2023
Exercise price
p Grant date Date exercisable Expiry date Scheme
Jim Johnson 653,205 (48,990) (604,215) Nil 03.03.2020 03.03.2023 HPSP^
757,732 757,732 Nil 04.03.2021 04.03.2024 HPSP^
1,217,058 1,217,058 Nil 04.03.2022 04.03.2025 HPSP^
994,687 994,687 Nil 06.03.2023 06.03.2026 HPSP^
Total 2,627,995 994,687 (48,990) (604,215) 2,969,477
Bruce Ferguson 91,022 (6,826) (84,196) Nil 03.03.2020 03.03.2023 03.03.2030 HPSP~
172,203 172,203 Nil 04.03.2021 04.03.2024 04.03.2031 HPSP~
289,408 289,408 Nil 04.03.2022 04.03.2025 04.03.2032 HPSP~
236,529 236,529 Nil 06.03.2023 06.03.2026 06.03.2033 HPSP~
Total 552,633 236,529 (6,826) (84,196) 698,140
^ Nil-cost share awards that are not yet vested or exercisable and still subject to the performance conditions being measured in accordance with the HPSP rules.
~ Nil-cost share options that are not yet vested or exercisable and still subject to the performance conditions being measured in accordance with the HPSP rules.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 152Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration continued
Executive Director remuneration and shareholder returns
The following chart compares the TSR of Hunting PLC between 2013 and 2023 to the DJ US Oil
Equipment and Services indices. In the opinion of the Directors, this index is the most appropriate
against which the shareholder return of the Company’s shares should be compared because it
comprises other companies in the oil and gas services sector. The accompanying table details
remuneration of the Chief Executive.
Total shareholder return (rebased to 100 at 31 December 2013)
Hunting PLC
DJ US Oil Equipment & Services
31/12/13 31/12/15
31/12/17
31/12/19 31/12/21 31/12/23
150
125
100
75
50
25
0
Single gure
remuneration
$000
i
Annual cash
bonus
%
ii
HPSP
% vesting
iii
LTIP
award %
iv
2023 – Jim Johnson 3,466 91 34 n/a
2022 – Jim Johnson
v
2,710 100 8 n/a
2021 – Jim Johnson 1,165 10 8 n/a
2020 – Jim Johnson 1,179 10 16 n/a
2019 – Jim Johnson 2,229 39 66 n/a
2018 – Jim Johnson 3,715 100 75 n/a
2017 – Jim Johnson (from 1 September) 819 33 4 n/a
2017 – Dennis Proctor (to 1 September) 3,972 67 13 n/a
2016 – Dennis Proctor 941 Nil Nil n/a
2015 – Dennis Proctor 1,031 Nil Nil Nil
2014 – Dennis Proctor 4,808 57 Nil 100
i. Single gure remuneration reects the aggregate remuneration paid to the Chief Executive as dened within the Directors’ Remuneration
Policy.
ii. Annual cash bonus percentages reect the bonus received by the Chief Executive each year expressed as a percentage of maximum
bonus opportunity.
iii. Percentage vesting reects the percentage of the HPSP that vested in the nancial year where a substantial portion of the performance
period was completed at the nancial year-end. Messrs Johnson’s and Proctor’s awards have been pro-rated for their period of service as
Chief Executive in 2017.
iv. LTIP award percentage reects the award value expressed as a percentage of maximum award opportunity received each year measured
at 31 December. The LTIP expired in 2015 with no further awards outstanding.
v. Restated as per single gure table disclosure on page 147.
Chief Executive workforce pay ratio
Year Method
25th percentage
pay ratio
50th percentile
pay ratio
75th percentile
pay ratio
2019 Option A 49:1 38:1 22:1
Workforce Pay Quartiles $45,666 $58,603 $99,521
2020 Option A 22:1 18:1 10:1
Workforce Pay Quartiles $45,666 $61,329 $107,314
2021 Option A 21:1 17:1 11:1
Workforce Pay Quartiles $52,699 $63,329 $102,807
2022 Option A 55:1 43:1 26:1
Workforce Pay Quartiles $48,736 $62,108 $105,704
2023 Option A 70:1 54:1 33:1
Workforce Pay Quartiles $49,837 $64,467 $106,492
The Company has elected to voluntarily disclose the pay ratio of the Group’s Chief Executive and
workforce, in-line with The Companies (Miscellaneous Reporting) Regulations 2018 and has adopted
Option A from the regulations as the basis for presenting the pay ratio. Hunting is not required to
present this information, given that its UK workforce is below the reporting threshold, as detailed in
the regulations. Option A has been selected by the Committee as it believes this methodology aligns
closely with the Chief Executives single gure remuneration calculation. The Remuneration Committee
believes that the compensation framework in operation across the Group is appropriate and, in
addition to a base salary and benets appropriate to the relevant jurisdiction of operation, can include
annual bonuses and participation in long-term incentive programmes. External benchmarking is a
regular feature of the Group’s overall pay framework to ensure Hunting remains competitive in its
chosen markets. Hunting’s UK employees averaged 191 in the year (2022 – 158), which represents
8% (2022 – 8%) of the Group’s total average workforce in 2023. The basis of the workforce pay
calculations is aligned with the basis of preparation of the single gure table on page 147, comprising
xed and variable emoluments and calculated on a full-time equivalent basis, in-line with the
requirements of the regulations. Further, the above disclosure assumes a maximum company
pension contribution of 12% of base salary. However, it is noted that not all UK employees elect to
receive this level of contribution. This data has been collated as at 31 December 2023. The changes
to the Chief Executive pay ratios in the year mainly reect a higher HPSP vesting percentage of 34.2%
compared to 7.5% in 2022.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 153Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Relative importance of spend on pay
The table below shows the relative importance of spend on employee remuneration in relation to corporate
taxation, dividends and capital investment. The choice of performance metrics represents certain operating
costs of the Group and the use of operating cash ows in delivering long-term shareholder value.
2023
$m
2022
$m Change
Employee remuneration
i
254.8 223.7 14%
Net tax paid
ii
9.1 3.9 141%
Dividends paid to Hunting PLC shareholders
ii
15.0 13.6 10%
Capital investment
ii
23.7 16.4 34%
i. Includes staff costs for the year (note 7) plus benets in kind of $35.8m (2022 – $29.2m), which primarily comprises US medical insurance
costs.
ii. Please refer to page 59.
Payments to past Directors (audited)
Peter Rose retired as a Director of the Company on 15 April 2020. The emoluments paid during 2023
to Mr Rose were wholly related to his vested 2020 awards under the HPSP, whereby 3,788 Ordinary
shares in the Company were delivered to him when exercised on 3 March 2023, with a pro-rated
value of $13,195. Mr Rose has no outstanding share awards under the HPSP.
Payments for loss of ofce
There were no payments for loss of ofce in the year.
Implementation of policy in 2024
The remuneration policy for 2024 will be applied in-line with those detailed on pages 138 to 142.
Following consultation with a signicant number of institutional investors, the Remuneration
Committee is submitting a new Directors Remuneration Policy and Long-Term Incentive Plan at the
Company’s Annual General Meeting on 17 April 2024. Details of the new policy can be found on
pages 133 and 134.
Salary and fees
Subject to approval of the new Directors’ Remuneration Policy at the Company’s AGM in April 2024,
the base salaries of the executive Directors will be increased by the average of the workforce plus an
additional 3.5%. Workforce base salary increases of 5.0% were implemented on 1 January 2024.
The increases proposed for the executive Directors are in-line with increases awarded to other high
performing employees of the Group.
As noted earlier, the base fees for the non-executive Directors will remain unchanged for 2024;
however, the Committee Chair and Senior Independent Director fees were increased to £11,000 p.a.
from the start of 2024.
The Company Chair fee was also increased to £225,000 p.a. from 1 January 2024, following
deliberations by the Committee and wider Board in December 2023.
Remuneration Committee Report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration continued
Pension and benets
Jim Johnson will continue to receive contributions towards a US deferred compensation scheme and
a US 401k matched deferred savings plan, in-line with previous years. Bruce Ferguson will continue to
receive a cash sum in lieu of a pension contribution, which will be xed at 12% of his base salary. No
changes are anticipated to the provision of benets that will continue to include healthcare insurance,
a company car and fuel benets or allowance in lieu.
Annual Bonus
The annual performance-linked bonus for 2024 will operate in-line with the shareholder approved
Directors’ Remuneration Policy. The Committee will disclose details of performance against the
pre-set nancial targets and strategic/personal performance objectives after the year-end, as the
Board believes that forward disclosure of the nancial targets is commercially sensitive.
New Long-Term Incentive Plan
In April 2024, an award under a new Long-Term Incentive Plan will be granted to the executive
Directors and wider members of the Group subject to approval of the new plan at the Company’s
2024 Annual General Meeting on 17 April 2024.
Subject to approval, the performance-based awards to the Chief Executive and Finance Director will
be issued share awards at the quantum of 350% of base salary for Mr Johnson and 160% of base
salary for Mr Ferguson. The performance conditions to be adopted for these awards are expected to
include relative TSR (30%); ROCE (25%); adjusted diluted EPS (15%); Free Cash Flow (15%); and the
Strategic Scorecard (15%). The proposed TSR peer group has been expanded for 2024 in light of
shareholder feedback to include Huntings key competitors for talent and comprises: Akastor, Cactus,
Core Laboratories, Dril-Quip, Expro Group Holdings, Flotek Industries, Forum Energy Technologies,
Liberty Energy, Nine Energy Service, NOV, Oceaneering International, Oil States International,
Patterson-UTI Energy, Petrofac, Schoeller Bleckmann, TechnipFMC, Tenaris, Tetra Technologies and
Vallourec. Time-based awards will also be granted to the executive Directors, being 100% of base
salary for the Chief Executive and 50% for the Finance Director, subject to approval by shareholders.
The performance targets will be detailed in the Stock Exchange announcement that accompanies
the award, which can be located at www.huntingplc.com.
On behalf of the Board
Annell Bay
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
29 February 2024
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 154Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Audit Committee
Report
Carol Chesney
Chair of the Audit Committee
Member Invitation
Number of meetings held 5
Number of meetings attended
(actual/possible):
Annell Bay 5/5
Stuart Brightman 5/5
Carol Chesney (Committee Chair) 5/5
Bruce Ferguson 5/5
Jay Glick 5/5
Paula Harris 5/5
Jim Johnson 5/5
Keith Lough 4/5
During 2023, the Company
continued to build on momentum
from 2022 and the strengthening
of its end-markets, and reported a
signicant increase in its revenue
and protability over the previous
year. The focus of the Audit
Committee’s (the “Committee”)
work over the year has been
consideration of the recognition
of previously unrecognised
deferred tax assets held by the
Groups US businesses, and
revenue recognition processes
and procedures.
The Groups growing order
book and tender pipeline
have enabled the business
units to have greater visibility
on earnings.
Introduction
As impetus in the international and offshore
markets continued to improve, the Group’s
growing order book and tender pipeline have
enabled the business units to have greater
visibility on earnings, with the most recent
forecasts prepared by the business units
reecting this. As the forecasts demonstrated
that the US businesses were to be protable for
the foreseeable future, the unrecognised deferred
tax assets held by the US businesses were
recognised on the balance sheet at the year-end
as realisation of the tax benet within a reasonable
time frame was probable. Due to the size and
nature of the deferred tax assets recognised
in the year, the Committee concurred with
management’s proposal to disclose these as
an adjusting item.
Revenue recognition has remained an area of
focus for the Committee during the year, given
the increase in the number of long timescale
orders received by the Subsea Spring and
Dearborn business units. Each contract is quite
complex, unique and has to be assessed for
‘point in time’ or ‘over time’ revenue recognition,
which is an area that requires a high level
of judgement.
As part of the Committee’s half-year and full-year
procedures, impairment reviews of the Groups
current and non-current assets were completed,
which resulted in a small goodwill impairment
charge being recorded within the Enpro Subsea
business unit at the half-year. This impairment
was triggered as a result of the broad-based
increase in discount rates, driven by the higher
interest rates being recorded globally, with a
consistent approach being adopted in-line with
impairment reviews completed in recent years.
Given the improved operating environment for
the Group, no further goodwill impairment
charges were recognised at the year-end.
During the year, the Committee monitored
inventory, together with the inventory provision
discussed below, and the levels of working
capital in general.
The Committee continued to monitor the
implementation of the inventory valuation model
that was established in 2022, to ensure that a
consistent approach was being applied across
the Group to inventory provisioning. Overall,
the Committee was satised that there was a
robust control process in place following nal
renements and that the valuation methodology
allowed for management’s judgement to be
applied when appropriate.
The Committee also considered whether there
were any other signicant items that should be
disclosed as adjusting items for the current year
and, following discussion with management and
the external auditor, no additional items were
identied for separate disclosure.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 155Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Strategic Report
Audit Committee Report continued
Composition and frequency of meetings
The Committee currently comprises six
independent non-executive Directors (at
29 February 2024) and is chaired by Carol
Chesney. Following his appointment to the
Board on 3 January 2023, Stuart Brightman
joined the Committee. Margaret Amos also
joined the Committee on her appointment as
a Director to the Board on 10 January 2024.
Mrs Chesney is a qualied Chartered Accountant
and is considered to have recent and relevant
nancial experience. Ms Bay (Chair of the
Remuneration Committee), Ms Harris and
Messrs Brightman and Lough have experience
of the global energy industry, with particular
expertise in the UK and US oil and gas markets.
Margaret Amos has experience in the aviation
industry, an area where Hunting seeks to grow
in the coming years, as well as nance and
accounting.
Further details of the Committees experience
can be found in the biographical summaries set
out on pages 112 and 113. The Committee
normally meets four times a year and operates
under written terms of reference approved by the
Board, which are published on the Company’s
website at www.huntingplc.com.
During 2023, the Committee met ve times in
January, February, April, August and December,
and the attendance record of the Committee
members and Board invitees is noted in the table
on the previous page. All Directors and internal
and external auditors are normally invited to
attend meetings.
Responsibilities
The principal responsibilities of the Audit
Committee are to:
monitor and review reports from the executive
Directors, including the Groups nancial
statements and Stock Exchange
announcements;
provide the Board with a recommendation
regarding the Half Year and Annual Report
and Accounts, including whether they are fair,
balanced and understandable;
consider and approve any adjusting items
proposed by management;
review the Company’s and Group’s Going
Concern and Viability statements;
monitor, review and assess the Groups
systems of risk management and internal
control;
review reports from the Group’s external and
internal auditors, including approving the
proposed audit plans, scope and resourcing;
review whether the external and internal
auditors have met their respective audit plans;
consider and recommend to the Board the
appointment or reappointment of the external
auditor as applicable;
agree the scope and fees of the external audit;
monitor and approve engagement of the
external auditor for the provision of non-audit
services to the Group; review the external
auditor’s independence and objectivity as
well as the effectiveness of the external audit
process; review the external auditors
management letter; and
monitor corporate governance and accounting
developments.
Work undertaken by the Committee during 2023
Jan Feb Apr Aug Dec
Financial report
Annual Report and Full Year Results announcement
Going Concern basis
Viability Statement
Half Year Report and Half Year Results announcement
Review accounting policies
Internal controls and risk management
Risk management and internal controls report
Key risks and mitigating controls
Effectiveness of internal controls and internal audit function
Internal audit report
Internal audit plan and resourcing
External auditor
Auditor’s objectivity, independence and appointment
Full Year and Half Year report to the Audit Committee
Final Management letter on internal controls
Auditor’s performance and effectiveness
Proposed year-end audit plan including scope,
fees and engagement letter
Risk of auditor leaving the market
Other business
Whistleblowing and Bribery Policy Review
Committee effectiveness and terms of reference
Review of the 2023 nancial statements
The Committee reviews nal drafts of the Groups
Report and Accounts for both the half and full year.
As part of this process, the performance of the
Groups major operating segments is considered,
with key judgements, estimates and accounting
policies being approved by the Committee ahead
of a recommendation to the Board. In addition to
briengs and supporting reports from the central
nance team on signicant issues, the
Committee engages in discussion with Deloitte
LLP, the Groups external auditor.
Signicant matters reviewed by the Committee
in connection with the 2023 Annual Report and
Accounts were as follows:
Taxation
A major area of focus for the Committee
during the year related to the recognition of
the unrecognised deferred tax assets (“DTAs”),
with a brieng given to the Board by the Group
Head of Tax at the December 2023 meeting.
Management assessed the probability of Hunting
being able to utilise the unrecognised DTAs
against future taxable prots, and concluded that
the strong performance by the businesses in the
year as well as forecast protability supported
the recognition of these DTAs. The Committee
were satised with the timing of the recognition
of the DTAs.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 156Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
The Committee continues to monitor tax risk, tax
audits and provisions held for taxation in view of
the international spread of operations.
Revenue recognition
Given the Groups improving results in 2023
together with the increase in longer-term
contracts received by the Subsea Spring and
Dearborn business units, revenue recognition
received ongoing focus in the year. Additional
internal review procedures with respect to
revenue recognition were introduced in 2022,
following challenge from the external auditor, and
their implementation continued to be monitored
throughout the year. The Internal Audit function
included a review of Subsea Spring’s revenue
recognition procedures as part of its audit plan
for the year. The Committee was satised that
more robust procedures are now in place.
Inventory valuation and provisioning
procedures
During 2023, inventory valuation and provisioning
procedures continued to be an area of review for
the Committee. During 2022, the Groups central
nance function developed a common valuation
methodology to further improve the processes
and controls around inventory provisioning, with
particular focus on ensuring these processes and
controls were consistent throughout the Groups
business units.
The Committee reviewed reports by both
management and the external auditor on the
continued renement of the model and the
process for embedding it within the Groups
business units. The Committee was satised
that the inventory valuation model was being
used appropriately by management, that the
judgements being applied were balanced, and,
therefore, the carrying values of inventories at
the year-end were appropriate.
Impairment reviews
The Committee also received reports on the
review of impairment of goodwill and other
non-current assets held on the consolidated
balance sheet. A review for impairment triggers
was undertaken at the half-year, resulting in an
impairment review of the Enpro Subsea cash
generating unit and a $1.4m charge being
recorded due to an increase in the discount rate.
A review of indenite life assets was undertaken
for the full year, with no further impairment
charges being recognised. The Committee noted
the business units where headroom for the
carrying value of goodwill was more limited, with
these units undertaking detailed modelling as
part of the year-end process to support the
values recorded. Management continues to
utilise independent drilling and production
projections published by Spears & Associates
to support its analysis, with summaries presented
in the Market Summary section of the Strategic
Report on pages 24 to 26.
Inventories
At the year-end, the Group held $328.4m
(2022 – $272.1m) of inventory. This represents
approximately 34% of the Group’s net assets
(2022 – 32%). Inventory levels have increased as
activity levels in the Group rose and inventory
purchases were increased to meet the
requirements of the sales order book. As noted
above, the inventory provisioning methodology
continued to be rened through the year, with the
Committee satised that a robust process was
now embedded, which encompassed all key
product lines sold by the Group.
Property, plant and equipment (“PPE”)
The year-end balance sheet includes $254.5m
(2022 – $256.7m) for PPE. This represents
approximately 27% of the Groups net assets
(2022 – 30%).
The movement in PPE reects depreciation of
$27.2m and disposals of $0.8m offset by
additions of $23.1m and other items totalling
$2.7m. The Committee reviewed the PPE
impairment tests and, following discussion, was
satised that the assumptions and the disclosures
in the year-end accounts were appropriate.
Goodwill
The year-end balance sheet includes $154.4m
(2022 – $155.5m) of goodwill. This represents
approximately 16% of the Group’s net assets
(2022 – 18%), with Hunting Titan representing
74% of the year-end balance (2022 – 74%). As
noted above, a $1.4m impairment to goodwill in
respect of the Enpro Subsea cash generating
unit was recorded in the year, which was
primarily driven by changes to the discount rates
applied to the impairment model. The Committee
considered and challenged the discount rates
and the factors used in the goodwill review
process. After discussion, it was satised that
the carrying values recorded and the disclosures
in the year-end accounts were appropriate.
Other intangible assets
The year-end balance sheet includes other
intangible assets of $40.8m (2022 – $35.7m). This
represents approximately 4% of the Group’s net
assets (2022 – 4%). Additions in the year were
$10.9m (2022 – $5.7m) and the amortisation
charge recorded in the consolidated income
statement was $6.6m (2022 – $4.4m). The
Committee considered and conrmed the
appropriateness of the assumptions and factors
used in the review process and were comfortable
with the carrying values, as recorded.
Right-of-use assets
The year-end balance sheet includes right-of-use
assets of $26.2m (2022 – $26.0m). This represents
approximately 3% of the Group’s net assets
(2022 – 3%). The movement in the year is
predominantly attributed to depreciation of
$6.6m (2022 – $6.4m) offset by additions of
$6.2m (2022 – $5.1m). The Committee reviewed
the movement in the carrying values of these
items and conrmed the appropriateness of the
assumptions and factors used in the review
process and were comfortable with the items,
as recorded.
Adjusting items and presentation of
nancial statements
The Committee is responsible for reviewing and
approving any material adjusting items proposed
by management.
At the 2023 year-end, the recognition of the US
DTAs of $83.1m as an adjusting item was
proposed by management. The Committee
agreed with this presentation and also considered
whether there were any other material or
signicant items that should be disclosed as
adjusting items for the current year and, following
discussion, agreed that no further items had
been identied. In 2022, two adjusting items to
prot before tax totalling $12.6m were recorded.
From 1 January 2023, the Groups Subsea
Technologies businesses were reported as
a standalone operating segment, as these
businesses had been identied by management
as an area of growth and focus for the Group. It
was noted that there was no requirement under
IFRS to separately disclose Subsea Technologies
as an operating segment as it did not meet the
required thresholds. The external auditor
reviewed and agreed the revised presentation
of the operating segments.
Audit Committee Report continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 157Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Audit Committee Report continued
Going concern basis and Viability
Statement
The Committee monitored assumptions around
Going Concern at the half and full year, as well as
those around the Groups Viability Statement for
the full year. Driven by the improved protability
of the Group, led by the performance of the
North America, Subsea Technologies and Asia
Pacic operating segments, the Committee
concluded that good support for Hunting’s
longer-term viability exists.
While the Group reported a year-end small
negative total cash and bank position compared
to the positive position at 31 December 2022, the
Committee noted that Hunting has absorbed
part of its cash balances in the investment in
inventory to support the strong order book of the
Groups global businesses. Other principal cash
outows were for capital investment, labour costs
and dividends.
The utilisation and availability of the $150 million
Asset Based Lending (“ABL”) facility has
supported the Groups Going Concern
statement. The ABL facility continues to add
signicant long-term liquidity to the Group, and
is linked to the secured value of inventories,
freehold property and receivables held by
Huntings North American businesses. In the
year, Hunting remained fully compliant with its
bank covenants.
As part of the Company’s 2023 half-year and
full-year procedures, management presented
various trading scenarios to support the Going
Concern assumption, which were reviewed by
the Committee and the external auditor. This
included a downside trading scenario.
As part of Hunting’s Viability Statement
procedures, management prepared an extended
forecast that provided trading projections to
2028. The Board approved this in January 2024
and used it to support the carrying values of
assets held on the consolidated balance sheet.
On 26 February 2024, the Committee approved
the Viability Statement, detailed on page 106 of
the Strategic Report, noting that it presented a
reasonable outlook for the Group for the next
three years.
Fair, balanced and understandable
assessment
The Committee reviewed the nancial
statements, together with the narrative contained
within the Strategic Report set out on pages 2 to
108, and believes that the 2023 Annual Report
and Accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced
and understandable. In arriving at this conclusion,
the Committee undertook the following:
review and dialogue in respect of the monthly
management accounts and supporting
narrative circulated to the Board;
review of early drafts of the Annual Report and
Accounts, providing relevant feedback to the
executive Directors;
regular review and discussion of the nancial
results during the year, including briengs by
Group nance and operational management;
and
receipt and review of reports from the external
and internal auditors.
The Committee advised the Board of its
conclusion that the 2023 Annual Report and
Accounts, taken as a whole, was fair, balanced
and understandable at a Meeting of Directors
on 27 February 2024.
Internal audit
An annual programme of internal audit
assignments in respect of 2023 was reviewed
and approved by the Committee in February.
During the year, the Committee received reports
from the Internal Audit function. The Chair of the
Committee also had regular dialogue with the
function throughout the year. During the year,
eight eld audits were completed in-line with the
2023 Internal Audit Plan. In addition, further work
on control review procedures was carried out,
especially in relation to the revenue recognition
procedures of the Subsea Spring business unit’s
long-term contracts and the continuing
implementation of the Groups new ERP system
within a number of businesses.
The Committee met with the Head of Internal
Audit, without the presence of the executive
Directors, on three occasions during the year.
The Committee reviews the internal audit process
and effectiveness as part of the Groups internal
control and risk assessment programme. The
effectiveness of the Internal Audit function was
considered by the Committee at its February
meeting, which concluded that the function
remained effective.
External audit
Deloitte LLP was appointed by the Groups
shareholders as external auditor in 2019 and,
therefore, no tenders have been undertaken in
the year due to their current tenure. This position
also applies to the engagement partner attached
to the Groups account. During the year, the
second partner on the Group account rotated
off, with a new second partner appointed. The
engagement partner is due to rotate off the
Hunting account following the completion of
the 2023 audit.
The external auditor presented reports at the
February, April, August and December meetings
of the Audit Committee during 2023. Further, the
Chair of the Committee also had regular dialogue
with the audit engagement partner throughout
the year.
In April 2023, Deloitte LLP presented its
Management Controls Report, which highlighted
control improvements they recommended be
made by the Group.
On 26 February 2024, a full-year report by
Deloitte LLP was considered ahead of
publication of the Groups 2023 Annual Report
and Accounts.
The Committee normally meets with the external
auditor, without executive Directors present, at
the end of each formal meeting. During the year,
the Company complied with the provisions of the
Statutory Audit Services for Large Companies
Market Investigation (Mandatory Use of
Competitive Tender Process and Audit
Committee Responsibilities) Order 2014.
Materiality
The Committee discussed materiality with the
external auditor regarding both accounting errors
to be brought to the Audit Committees attention
and amounts to be adjusted so that the nancial
statements give a true and fair view. Overall, audit
materiality was set at $4.5m (2022 – $4.0m). This
equates to approximately 0.5% (2022 – 0.6%) of
the Group’s total external revenue reported in
2023. Furthermore, the auditor agreed to draw
to the Audit Committees attention all identied,
uncorrected misstatements greater than $0.2m
and any misstatements below that threshold
considered to be qualitatively material.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 158Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Audit scope
The Audit Committee considered the audit scope
and materiality threshold. The audit scope
addressed Group-wide risks and local statutory
reporting, enhanced by desktop reviews for
smaller, low risk entities. Approximately, over 79%
of the Group’s reported revenue and the Groups
net assets were audited, covering 18 reporting
units, including a number of investment holding
companies, across ve countries.
Audit effectiveness and independence
The external auditor’s full-year report includes a
statement on their independence, their ability to
remain objective and their ability to undertake an
effective audit.
The Committee considers and assesses this
independence statement on behalf of the Board,
taking into account the level of fees paid,
particularly for non-audit services. Having taken
into account these factors, the Committee
concluded that Deloitte LLP was independent
from the Group throughout the year and to the
date of their audit report.
The effectiveness of the audit process was
considered throughout the year, with a formal
review undertaken by the Company at the April
meeting of the Committee.
The assessment summarises management
feedback and considers the performance of the
external auditor, including:
the external auditor’s understanding of the
Groups business and industry sector;
the planning and execution of the audit plan
by the external auditor approved by the
Committee;
the communication between the Group
and audit engagement team;
the external auditor’s response to questions
from the Committee, including during private
meetings without management present;
the independence, objectivity and scepticism
of the auditors, including management
challenge on any items within the audit scope;
a report from the Finance Director and the
Group Financial Controller; and
nalisation of the audit work ahead of
completion and announcement of the Annual
Report and Accounts.
In addition, the Committee reviewed and took
account of the reports from the Financial
Reporting Council on Deloitte LLP, and reviewed
the Transparency Report prepared by Deloitte
LLP. After considering these matters, the
Committee was satised with the effectiveness
of the year-end audit process.
Non-audit services
The Committee closely monitors fees paid to the
auditor in respect of non-audit services. With the
exception of audit-related assurance services,
which totalled $0.2m (2022 – $0.2m), there were
no non-audit service fees paid during the year
(2022 – $nil). The scope and extent of non-audit
work undertaken by the external auditor was
monitored by, and required prior approval from,
the Committee to ensure that the provision of
such services did not impair the external auditor’s
independence or objectivity.
Auditor reappointment
Following discussion in February 2024, the
Committee approved the recommendation to
propose the reappointment of Deloitte LLP at
the Company’s 2024 Annual General Meeting.
ESEF reporting
The Group is required to produce its annual
report in XHTML format, an electronic format
known as a structured report, to comply with the
European Single Electronic Format (“ESEF”)
reporting requirements. Digital tags were applied
to the Groups consolidated nancial statements
within its 2022 Annual Report and Accounts and
the structured report was successfully submitted
to the Financial Conduct Authority’s National
Storage Mechanism in April 2023. A qualied IT
provider was involved in the preparation of the
structured report and Deloitte LLP completed
a number of assurance procedures on the
structured report.
Deloitte LLP has again been asked to provide
an assurance report on the compliance of the
Groups tagged 2023 Annual Report and
Accounts with the ESEF reporting requirements.
Internal controls
The Group has an established risk management
framework and internal control environment,
which was in operation throughout the year. The
Committee monitors these arrangements on
behalf of the Board and these are detailed in the
Risk Management section of the Strategic Report
on pages 96 to 105.
As noted above, the inventory valuation
methodology that was successfully introduced
in 2022, continued to be rened and embedded
during 2023.
Financial Reporting Council (“FRC”) review
of the 2022 Annual Report and Accounts
As part of its remit, the FRC is authorised to
review and investigate the Annual Accounts,
Strategic Reports and Directors’ Reports of
public and large private companies for
compliance with relevant reporting requirements.
Although these reviews are carried out by
personnel skilled in the relevant legal and
accounting frameworks, they are based solely on
published report and accounts and do not benet
from a detailed knowledge of the company or the
underlying transactions entered into.
The FRC therefore requests companies referring
to these reviews to make clear the limitations of
the review process and that the review provides
no assurance that the report and accounts are
correct in all material respects.
As part of its normal operating procedures,
Hunting’s 2022 Annual Report and Accounts
were selected for review by the FRC. Based on
this review, the FRC had no questions or queries
that it wished to raise and informed the Company
of this by letter. The letter did note a number
of areas where the FRC felt disclosures could
be improved.
The Audit Committee welcomes the constructive
feedback from the FRC and, as a result, has
enhanced disclosures in a number of areas in the
2023 Annual Report and Accounts.
Review of Committee effectiveness
In December 2023, the Committee reviewed its
effectiveness and the Committee Chair reported
these ndings to the Board. No issues were
identied as part of this review process.
On behalf of the Board
Carol Chesney
Chair of the Audit Committee
29 February 2024
Audit Committee Report continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 159Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Directors’ Report
Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities
The Directors are responsible for preparing the
Annual Report and the nancial statements in
accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the Directors to prepare
nancial statements for each nancial year. Under
that law the Directors are required to prepare the
group nancial statements in accordance with
United Kingdom adopted international
accounting standards. The Directors have also
chosen to prepare the parent company nancial
statements under United Kingdom adopted
international accounting standards. Under
company law the Directors must not approve the
nancial statements unless they are satised that
they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs
of the Company and of the prot or loss of the
Company for that period.
In preparing these nancial statements,
International Accounting Standard 1 requires
that Directors:
properly select and apply accounting policies;
present information, including accounting
policies, in a manner that provides relevant,
reliable, comparable and understandable
information;
provide additional disclosures when
compliance with the specic requirements
of the nancial reporting framework are
insufcient to enable users to understand the
impact of particular transactions, other events
and conditions on the entity’s nancial position
and nancial performance; and
make an assessment of the Company’s ability
to continue as a going concern.
The Directors are responsible for keeping
adequate accounting records that are sufcient
to show and explain the Company’s transactions
and disclose, with reasonable accuracy at any
time, the nancial position of the Company and
enable them to ensure that the nancial
statements comply with the Companies Act
2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding
the assets of the Company and hence for taking
reasonable steps for the prevention and
detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The Directors are responsible for the
maintenance and integrity of the corporate and
nancial information included on the Company’s
website. Legislation in the United Kingdom
governing the preparation and dissemination of
nancial statements may differ from legislation
in other jurisdictions.
Responsibility Statement
We conrm that to the best of our knowledge:
the nancial statements, prepared in
accordance with the relevant nancial
reporting framework, give a true and fair view
of the assets, liabilities, nancial position and
prot or loss of the Company and the
undertakings included in the consolidation
taken as a whole;
the Strategic Report includes a fair review of
the development and performance of the
business and the position of the Company and
the undertakings included in the consolidation
taken as a whole, together with a description
of the principal risks and uncertainties that they
face; and
the Annual Report and nancial statements,
taken as a whole, are fair, balanced and
understandable and provide the information
necessary for shareholders to assess the
Company’s position and performance,
business model and strategy.
This responsibility statement was approved
by the Board of Directors at their meeting on
Tuesday 27 February 2024.
Directors
The Directors of the Company, during the year
and up to the date of signing these accounts,
are listed on pages 112 and 113.
Powers of the Directors
Subject to the Articles, UK legislation and any
directions prescribed by resolution at a general
meeting, the business of the Company is
managed by the Board. The Articles may only
be amended by special resolution at a general
meeting of shareholders. Where class rights are
varied, such amendments must be approved by
the members of each class of share separately.
The Directors have been authorised to allot and
issue Ordinary shares and to disapply statutory
pre-emption rights. These powers are exercised
under authority of resolutions of the Company
passed at its AGM. During the nancial year
ended 31 December 2023, no Ordinary shares
were issued pursuant to the Company’s various
share plans.
The Company has authority, renewed annually,
to purchase up to 14.99% of the issued share
capital, equating to 24,724,518 shares. Any
shares purchased will either be cancelled and
the number of Ordinary shares in issue reduced
accordingly, held in treasury, sold for cash or
(provided Listing Rule requirements are met)
transferred for the purposes of or pursuant to
an employee share scheme.
These powers are effective for 15 months from
the date of shareholder approval, or up to the
next general meeting where new authorities are
sought. The Directors will be seeking a renewal
for these powers at the 2024 AGM.
Appointment and Replacement of Directors
The rules about the appointment and replacement
of Directors are contained in the Articles. On
appointment, in accordance with the Articles,
Directors may be appointed by a resolution of the
Board but are then required to be reappointed by
ordinary resolution by shareholders at the
Company’s next AGM.
Directors’ interests
Details of Directors’ remuneration, service
contracts and interests in the Company’s shares
and share options are set out in the Directors’
Remuneration Policy and Annual Report on
Remuneration, located at www.huntingplc.com.
Further information regarding employee
long-term incentive schemes is given in note 37
of the nancial statements.
Directors’ conict of interest
All Directors have a duty under the Companies
Act 2006 to avoid a situation in which they have,
or could have, a direct or indirect conict of
interest with the Company. The duty applies,
in particular, to the exploitation of any property,
information or opportunity, whether or not the
Company could take advantage of it. The Articles
provide a general power for the Board to
authorise such conicts.
Directors are not counted in the quorum for the
authorisation of their own actual or potential
conicts. Authorisations granted are recorded
by the Company Secretary in a register and are
noted by the Board. On an ongoing basis, the
Directors are responsible for informing the
Company Secretary of any new, actual or
potential conicts that may arise, or if there are
any changes in circumstances that may affect
an authorisation previously given.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 160Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Even when provided with authorisation, a
Director is not absolved from his or her statutory
duty to promote the success of the Company. If
an actual conict arises post-authorisation, the
Board may choose to exclude the Director from
receipt of the relevant information and
participation in the debate, or suspend the
Director from the Board, or, as a last resort,
require the Director to resign. As at 31 December
2023, no Director of the Company had any
benecial interest in the shares of Hunting’s
subsidiary companies.
Auditors
A resolution for the reappointment of Deloitte LLP
as auditor to the Company and a resolution
which gives the Audit Committee the authority to
determine the remuneration of the auditor will be
proposed at the 2024 AGM.
Statement of Disclosure of Information
to Auditors
In accordance with the Companies Act 2006,
all Directors in ofce as at the date of this report
have conrmed, so far as they are aware, there
is no relevant audit information of which the
Groups auditors are unaware and each Director
has taken all reasonable steps necessary in order
to make themselves aware of any relevant audit
information and to establish that the Groups
auditors are aware of that information. This
conrmation should be interpreted in accordance
with the provisions of Section 418 of the
Companies Act 2006.
Share capital
Hunting PLC is a premium-listed public company
limited by shares, with its Ordinary shares quoted
on the London Stock Exchange. The Company’s
issued share capital comprises a single class,
which is divided into 164,940,082 Ordinary
shares of 25 pence each.
All of the Company’s issued Ordinary shares
are fully paid up and rank equally in all respects.
Details of the issued share capital of the
Company and the number of shares held in
treasury as at 31 December 2023 can be found
in note 33 to the nancial statements.
Subject to applicable statutes, shares may be
issued with such rights and restrictions as the
Company may, by ordinary resolution, decide,
or (if there is no such resolution or so far as it
does not make specic provision) as the Board
(as dened in the Articles) may decide.
Voting rights and restrictions on transfer
of shares
Holders of Ordinary shares are entitled to receive
dividends (when declared), receive the Company’s
Annual Report and Accounts, attend and speak
at general meetings of the Company, and appoint
proxies or exercise voting rights.
On a show of hands at a general meeting of the
Company, every holder of Ordinary shares present
in person or by proxy and entitled to vote has one
vote and, on a poll, every member present in
person or by proxy and entitled to vote has one
vote for every Ordinary share held. None of the
Ordinary shares carry any special rights with
regard to control of the Company.
Proxy appointments and voting instructions must
be received by the Company’s Registrars no later
than 48 hours before a general meeting. A
shareholder can lose their entitlement to vote at
a general meeting where that shareholder has
been served with a disclosure notice and has
failed to provide the Company with information
concerning interests in those shares.
Shareholders’ rights to transfer shares are
subject to the Articles of Association. Transfers
of uncerticated shares must be carried out
using CREST and the Directors can refuse to
register a transfer of an uncerticated share in
accordance with the regulations governing the
operation of CREST. The Directors may decide
to suspend the registration of transfers, for up
to 30 days a year, by closing the register of
shareholders. The Directors cannot suspend
the registration of transfers of any uncerticated
shares without obtaining consent from CREST.
There are no restrictions on the transfer of
Ordinary shares in the Company other than:
certain restrictions that may, from time to
time, be imposed by laws and regulations,
for example insider trading laws;
pursuant to the Company’s share dealing code
whereby the Directors and certain employees
of the Company require approval to deal in the
Company’s shares; and
where a shareholder with at least a 0.25%
interest in the Company’s certicated shares
has been served with a disclosure notice
and has failed to provide the Company
with information concerning interests in
those shares.
Interests in voting rights
Other than as stated in the table on page 162,
the Company is not aware of any further
agreements between shareholders that may
result in restrictions on the transfer of Ordinary
shares or on voting rights.
Market capitalisation
The market capitalisation of the Company at
31 December 2023 was £0.5bn (2022 – £0.5bn).
Share price
2023
p
2022
p
At 1 January 333.0 169.2
At 31 December 295.5 333.0
High during the year 351.5 365.0
Low during the year 197.4 169.2
Dividends
The Company normally pays dividends
semi-annually. Details of the Company’s
dividend policy is set out on page 10.
The Company paid the 2022 nal dividend of
4.5 cents per share on 12 May 2023, which
absorbed $7.1m of cash. At the Groups 2023
Half Year Results, the Board declared an interim
dividend of 5.0 cents per share, which was paid
to shareholders on 27 October 2023, and
absorbed $7.9m of cash. The Board is
recommending a nal dividend for 2023 of
5.0 cents per share, to be paid to shareholders
on 10 May 2024, subject to approval by
shareholders at the Company’s 2024 AGM.
Employee Benet Trust
The Group operates an Employee Benet Trust
(the “Trust”) as a vehicle to satisfy share options
and awards granted to employees who
participate in the Company’s share-based
incentive schemes. At 31 December 2023,
the Trust held 6,591,918 Ordinary shares in the
Company (2022 – 5,370,963). The Trust has
a policy to purchase shares in the market or
subscribe for new shares to partially meet the
future requirements of these incentive schemes.
The Trust has waived all dividends payable by
the Company and voting rights in respect of the
Ordinary shares held by it.
Directors’ Report continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 161Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Major shareholders
The Company’s major shareholders, as at 31 December 2023, are listed in the table below.
Notes
Number of
Ordinary Shares % of ISC
BlackRock, Inc. 12,749,575 7.73
Schroder Investment Management 11,649,926 7.06
Hunting Investments Limited 1/4/5 11,003,487 6.67
Abrdn 10,784,962 6.54
GLG Partners 9,565,911 5.80
J P Morgan Asset Management 8,443,282 5.12
Hunting Employee Benet Trust 6,591,918 4.00
Slaley Investments Limited 5 6,424,591 3.89
Orbis Investment Management 5,951,997 3.61
J Trafford – as trustee 2/5 5,228,660 3.17
David RL Hunting 1/2/3/4/5 194,120 0.12
– as trustee 3,157,750 1.91
– other benecial 1,875,950 1.14
Dimensional Fund Advisers 5,076,993 3.08
1.
Included in this holding are 9,437,743 Ordinary shares held by Huntridge Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hunting Investments
Limited. Neither of these companies is owned by Hunting PLC either directly or indirectly.
2.
After elimination of duplicate holdings, the total Hunting family trustee interests shown above amount to 5,228,660 Ordinary shares.
3.
David RL Hunting and his children are or could become beneciaries under the relevant family trusts of which Mr Hunting is also a trustee.
4.
David RL Hunting is a director of Hunting Investments Limited.
5.
In 2014, Hunting Investments Limited, Slaley Investments Limited, certain Hunting family members, including Richard H Hunting and David
RL Hunting and the Hunting family trusts, to which James Trafford is a trustee (together known as “the Hunting Family Interests”), entered
into a voting agreement. The voting agreement has the legal effect of transferring all voting rights of Hunting PLC Ordinary shares held by
the Hunting Family Interests to a voting committee. The benecial ownership of Hunting PLC Ordinary shares remains as per the table
shown above. At 29 February 2024, the Hunting Family Interests, party to the agreement, totalled 24,170,900 Ordinary shares in the
Company, representing 14.7% of the total voting rights.
Other information
Signicant agreements
The Company is party to the Asset Based
Lending facility in which the counterparties
can determine whether or not to cancel the
agreement where there has been a change of
control of the Company. The service agreements
of the executive Directors include provisions for
compensation for loss of ofce or employment
as a result of a change of control.
Political contributions
It is the Group’s policy not to make political
donations. Accordingly, there were no political
donations made during the year (2022 – $nil).
Payments to governments
In accordance with the UK’s Disclosure and
Guidance Transparency Rule 4.3A, Hunting PLC
is required to report annually on payments made
to governments with respect to its oil and gas
activities. Hunting’s report on “Payments to
Governments” for the year ended 31 December
2022 was published on 20 April 2023 and
totalled $875,964.
Research and development
Group subsidiaries undertake, where appropriate,
research and development to meet particular
market and product needs.
The Group’s research and development costs
in the year totalled $6.9m (2022 – $5.8m),
with the amount expensed in the year totalling
$4.7m (2022 – $4.8m).
Companies Act 2006 Section 415
In compliance with section 415 of the Companies
Act 2006, the Directors present their report and
the audited nancial statements of Hunting PLC
for the year ended 31 December 2023.
The Strategic Report incorporates the Hunting
2030 Strategy, Key Performance Indicators,
Company Chairs Statement, Chief Executives
Review and Outlook, Market Summary, Business
Model and Strategy, Stakeholders and
Engagement protocols, Product Review,
Operating Segment Review, Group Review,
ESG and Sustainability, and Risk Management
and is located on pages 2 to 108.
As permitted by legislation, the Board has
chosen to set out, within the Strategic Report
and Corporate Governance Report, some of the
matters required to be disclosed in the Directors’
Report, which it considers to be complementary
to communicating Huntings nancial position
and performance, as follows:
changes in the Group and its interests
(pages 20 and 21);
dividends (page 15);
future developments (page 23);
risk management, objectives and policies
(pages 96 to 98);
bribery and corruption
(pages 33 to 37 and 78);
ethnicity and diversity (pages 33 and 76);
employment of disabled persons
(pages 33 and 76); and
greenhouse gas emissions and environmental
matters (pages 38, 69 to 73, 82 and 95).
For further information, please see the
Shareholder and Statutory Information section
located on pages 246 and 247.
The Companies (Miscellaneous Reporting)
Regulations 2018
As required by The Companies (Miscellaneous
Reporting) Regulations 2018 (the “Regulations”),
the Board of Hunting PLC has prepared a section
172(1) statement, which can be found on page
108 and also on the Group’s website
www.huntingplc.com.
The Directors’ Stakeholder Engagement and
decision making disclosures are summarised
within the Strategic Report on pages 32 to 39,
and include cross references to the various
engagement activities across the Groups
operations. Additional disclosures in respect of
customers, suppliers and other key business
relationships can also be found within the
Strategic Report.
Approval of accounts
The 2023 Annual Report and Accounts were
approved by the Directors at their meeting on
Tuesday 27 February 2024.
By order of the Board
Ben Willey
Company Secretary
29 February 2024
Directors’ Report continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 162Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Independent Auditor’s Report to
the Members of Hunting PLC 164
Consolidated Income Statement 174
Consolidated Statement of
Comprehensive Income 175
Consolidated Balance Sheet 176
Consolidated Statement
of Changes in Equity 177
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 178
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements 179
Company Balance Sheet 228
Company Statement of Changes in Equity 229
Company Statement of Cash Flows 230
Notes to the Company Financial Statements 231
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 163Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Independent Auditors Report to the Members of Hunting PLC
Report on the audit of the nancial statements
1. Opinion
In our opinion:
the nancial statements of Hunting PLC (the “Parent Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”)
give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at
31 December 2023 and of the Group’s prot for the year then ended;
the Group nancial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom
adopted international accounting standards;
the Parent Company nancial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United
Kingdom adopted international accounting standards and as applied in accordance with the
provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and
the nancial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the
Companies Act 2006.
We have audited the nancial statements which comprise:
the consolidated income statement;
the consolidated statement of comprehensive income;
the consolidated and Parent Company balance sheets;
the consolidated and Parent Company statements of changes in equity;
the consolidated and Parent Company statements of cash ows; and
the related notes 1 to 40 for the consolidated nancial statements, and notes C1 to C20 for the
Parent Company nancial statements.
The nancial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and
United Kingdom adopted international accounting standards.
2. Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK))
and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditors
responsibilities for the audit of the nancial statements section of our report.
We are independent of the Group and the Parent Company in accordance with the ethical
requirements that are relevant to our audit of the nancial statements in the UK, including the Financial
Reporting Council’s (the “FRC’s”) Ethical Standard as applied to listed public interest entities and we
have fullled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We conrm that
we have not provided any non-audit services prohibited by the FRC’s Ethical Standard to the Group
or the Parent Company.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufcient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our opinion.
3. Summary of our audit approach
Key audit matters The key audit matters that we identied in the current year were:
inventory valuation in Titan US and pressure control equipment in US
Manufacturing; and
revenue recognition in relation to specic long-term contracts.
Within this report, key audit matters are identied as follows:
Increased level of risk
Similar level of risk
Materiality The materiality that we used for the Group nancial statements was
$4.5 million, which was determined on the basis of revenue.
Scoping The scope of our Group audit includes a number of reporting units across the
Group, whose results taken together account for 79% of the Groups revenue
and net assets. Our audit work covered Group operations in ve countries
comprising 18 reporting units, including a number of investment holding
companies.
Signicant
changes in
our approach
We no longer consider goodwill and non-current asset impairment as a
key audit matter, given improved trading conditions across the Group and
specically a strong order book supporting the revenue forecasts within
the Enpro CGU.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 164Financial StatementsStrategic Report Corporate Governance Other Information
4. Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the nancial statements, we have concluded that the Directors’ use of the going concern
basis of accounting in the preparation of the nancial statements is appropriate.
Our evaluation of the Directors’ assessment of the Group’s and Parent Company’s ability to continue
to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included:
enquiries as to the process followed by management and obtained an understanding of the relevant
controls, including over: the preparation of budgets and forecasts covering the foreseeable future;
the assumptions on which the assessment is based; and management’s plans for future actions;
evaluating the cash ow forecasts that drive the going concern assessment, including the reliability
of the underlying data and challenging management on the assumptions applied by comparing to
external industry data where relevant and considering how these have been sensitised to determine
reasonable downside scenarios;
assessing the terms of the asset-based borrowing facility and whether any amounts had been
drawn down in order to determine whether covenants in the agreement have been breached and
therefore could impact the going concern assessment;
performing a stand-back assessment and considered all relevant audit evidence obtained, whether
corroborative or contradictory, for any indicators of possible management bias; and
assessing the appropriateness of the disclosures in the nancial statements, and that these were
sufciently detailed.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identied any material uncertainties relating to
events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast signicant doubt on the Group’s and
Parent Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from
when the nancial statements are authorised for issue.
In relation to the reporting on how the Group has applied the UK Corporate Governance Code, we
have nothing material to add or draw attention to in relation to the Directors’ statement in the nancial
statements about whether the Directors considered it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis
of accounting.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Directors with respect to going concern are
described in the relevant sections of this report.
5. Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most signicance in
our audit of the nancial statements of the current period and include the most signicant assessed
risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) that we identied. These matters included
those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the
audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team.
These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the nancial statements as a whole,
and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hunting PLC continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 165Financial StatementsStrategic Report Corporate Governance Other Information
5.1. Inventory valuation in Titan US and pressure control equipment in US Manufacturing)
Key audit matter description The Group holds inventory of $328.4 million at 31 December 2023 (2022 – $272.1 million), net of a provision of $52.5 million (2022 – $50.0 million). The cyclical and
current trading environment and market conditions continue to expose the Group to the risk of over-valuation of aged inventory and therefore it is key that the Group has
an appropriate provisioning model. We identied inventory valuation in Titan US and pressure control equipment in US Manufacturing as a key audit matter given the risk
that certain inventory lines held may remain technically relevant but demand in the marketplace may be low and therefore there could be excess inventory on hand that
will never be sold at or above its carrying amount.
Management’s judgement in assessing the valuation of inventory is primarily based on expectations of future sales, the forecast turn period and inventory utilisation
plans, combined with their consideration of historical sales and their assessment of the continued technological relevance of the Groups products.
Refer to page 157 of the Audit Committee report and notes 1, 20 and 40 to the nancial statements for disclosures relating to management’s critical judgements and key
assumptions, inventory and principal accounting policies respectively.
How the scope of our audit
responded to the key audit
matter
We performed the following procedures to assess the valuation of management’s inventory reserves:
obtained an understanding and tested the design and implementation of the relevant controls over the inventory valuation process, including how management
estimate their inventory reserves;
obtained and assessed the inventory provisioning models (including assessing the mechanical accuracy) and detailed analysis prepared by management, to
determine whether the Groups provisioning policy has been applied appropriately and that the approach taken appropriately reect current market conditions;
challenged any key assumptions such as the historical sales period used to drive expected forward turns, the forecast turn period applied and any additional uplifts
or decreases factored in by management to adjust historical sales run rates to better reect future trading expectations. This included consideration of historically
achieved revenue levels, any signicant changes in business structure or markets, inventory utilisation plans, third-party industry forecasts, production capacity levels
and current revenue run rates to demonstrate whether the inferred future revenue levels are reasonable;
where appropriate, evaluated management’s comparison of forecast sales against relevant third-party forecasts as a stand-back assessment on the future utilisation
of current inventory levels; and
evaluated the available support from management, including current sales transactions, used to determine an appropriate net realisable value to assess whether
inventory is being held at an appropriate amount. Where considered appropriate, we also made direct enquiries of sales and operational personnel.
Key observations We are satised that the judgements taken by management in relation to inventory valuation are appropriate in light of current market conditions.
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hunting PLC continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 166Financial StatementsStrategic Report Corporate Governance Other Information
5.2. Revenue recognition in relation to specic long-term contracts
Key audit matter description The revenue recognised by the Group in 2023 is $929.1 million (2022 – $725.8 million).
The application of the Groups revenue recognition policies to the various contractual arrangements in place across the Group can be complex. This complexity arises
most notably in those contracts where revenue is recognised over time due to the judgement involved in estimating a contract’s costs to complete; and where revenue
is recognised at a point in time, in the timing of recognition.
We identied revenue recognition on specic long-term contracts as a key audit matter related to the potential risk of fraud given the impact of these judgements on the
result for the year and the possibility of manipulation. This risk has increased in the year given the increasing size and complexity of the Groups contractual
arrangements with its customers. The key risks we identied in revenue recognition on specic long-term contracts are:
the application of IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with customers in determining the appropriate basis for revenue recognition of ve contracts with total contract
values in excess of $270 million over the term of those contracts. In particular, the assessment of whether revenue should be recognised at a point in time or over
time, and where revenue should be recognised at a point in time, the timing of that recognition of revenue; and
the accuracy of the forecast costs to complete in the over time revenue for Spring and Dearborn. For Spring this specically related to two contracts where revenue
should be recognised over time.
Refer to page 157 of the Audit Committee report and notes 3 and 40 to the nancial statements.
How the scope of our audit
responded to the key audit
matter
We obtained an understanding of the relevant controls over the revenue recognition process relating to these contracts. This included: the preparation and review of
the accounting papers related to the signicant contracts, the estimation processes for contracts where revenue is recognised over time including how those costs to
complete are reviewed and challenged, and the process for ensuring the revenue recognised aligns to the transfer of control for contracts where revenue is recognised
at a point in time.
We performed the following procedures:
for those contracts where this risk is around the judgements involved with respect to the application of revenue recognition, we obtained and assessed the related
contracts and analyses from management over the timing of the revenue recognised and assessed how the terms had been interpreted to determine whether the
conclusions were appropriate and in accordance with the requirements of IFRS 15. Where the revenue was recognised at a point in time, we evaluated whether the
point in time determined by management was appropriate and obtained the relevant evidence to conrm the performance obligations had been met and that the
revenue had been appropriately recognised; and
for those contracts where this risk is around the judgement in the ‘over time’ recognition of revenue, we assessed the appropriateness of estimated costs to complete
as this impacts the extent of revenue recognised. The specic procedures performed included:
inspecting the bill of materials to conrm how these were being priced;
inspecting the labour cost estimate and conrming this to forecast labour rates;
inspecting the overhead estimate and assessing how this had been allocated; and
evaluating historical estimating accuracy i.e., comparing forecast and actual prot to verify if adequate risks are considered.
Key observations We are satised that revenue in relation to specic long-term contracts has been recognised appropriately and in accordance with IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with
Customers.
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hunting PLC continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 167Financial StatementsStrategic Report Corporate Governance Other Information
$929.1m $4.5m
6. Our application of materiality
6.1. Materiality
We dene materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the nancial statements that makes it
probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or
inuenced. We use materiality both in planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the
results of our work.
Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the nancial statements as a
whole as follows:
Group
nancial statements
Parent Company
nancial statements
Materiality $4.5 million (2022 – $4.0 million) $4.1 million (2022 – $3.6 million)
Basis for
determining
materiality
0.5% of revenue (2022 – 0.6%) Parent Company materiality
equates to 0.4% (2022 – 0.4%) of
net assets, which is capped at 90%
(2022 – 90%) of Group materiality
Rationale for the
benchmark applied
Consistent with the prior year we
have used revenue as our primary
benchmark in determining
materiality as this is a key metric for
the users of the nancial statements.
Given that the Parent Company’s
balance sheet is mostly made up
of investments and intercompany
receivables, we consider net assets
to be the most relevant benchmark.
6.2. Performance materiality
We set performance materiality at a level lower than materiality to reduce the probability that, in
aggregate, uncorrected and undetected misstatements exceed the materiality for the nancial
statements as a whole.
Group
nancial statements
Parent Company
nancial statements
Performance
materiality
70% (2022 – 70%) of Group
materiality
70% (2022 – 70%) of Parent
Company materiality
Basis and rationale for
determining
performance
materiality
In determining performance materiality, we considered the following
factors:
our knowledge obtained from the previous audits; and
our overall assessment of the control environment and the corrected
and uncorrected misstatements identied in the prior year, including
the fact that we have placed reliance on the relevant controls over
revenue within the Titan US, US Manufacturing and US Connections
reporting units.
6.3. Error reporting threshold
We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to the Committee all audit differences in
excess of $225,000 (2022 – $200,000), as well as differences below that threshold that, in our view,
warranted reporting on qualitative grounds. We also report to the Audit Committee on disclosure
matters that we identied when assessing the overall presentation of the nancial statements.
Group materiality
$4.5m
Component
materiality range
$1.6m to $4.1m
Audit Committee
reporting threshold
$0.2m
Revenue
Group materiality
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hunting PLC continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 168Financial StatementsStrategic Report Corporate Governance Other Information
7. An overview of the scope of our audit
7.1. Identication and scoping of components
The Group has 56 (2022 – 56) reporting units and the nancial statements reect a consolidation of
entities covering centralised functions, operating units and non-trading legal entities. The systems,
processes and controls in place vary across the Group and therefore our audit scoping procedures
considered each reporting unit individually.
Our scoping consisted of three levels, with audit effort split across each scoping level. We identied
eleven (2022 – ten) reporting units across the Group that were subject to full scope reporting on their
complete nancial information, which included three (2022 – three) holding company reporting units.
Specic audit procedures over certain balances were performed at a further seven (2022 – seven)
reporting units, to give appropriate coverage on all material balances at the Group level. The remaining
reporting units and balances not included above were subject to analytical review procedures.
Together, the reporting units subject to audit procedures accounted for over 79% (2022 – over 78%)
of the Group’s revenue and net assets. The range of component materiality levels is $1.6 million to
$4.1 million (2022 – $1.4 million to $3.6 million).
74%
5%
21%
72%
7%
21%
Revenue
Full audit scope
Specied audit procedures
Review at Group level
Net assets
Full audit scope
Specied audit procedures
Review at Group level
7.2. Our consideration of the control environment
The new ERP system (“D365”) continues to be rolled out across the Group, with a number of business
units having gone live during 2023. Consistent with our audit plan we adopted a controls reliance
approach across the revenue processes within the business units already live on D365 (Titan US, US
Manufacturing and US Connections). To enable this, we obtained an understanding of the relevant
manual controls within those processes and we involved our IT specialists to obtain an understanding
of the associated general IT controls (“GITCs”), in areas such as information security, user access and
change management. In addition to the GITCs within D365, we also obtained an understanding of the
key GITCs within Cognos, management’s reporting and consolidation software.
Further, we assessed certain implementation controls over the data conversion and the data migration
on business units that went live on D365 during the year, which included business units in the US,
Singapore and the UK. This included GITCs and manual controls.
Across the Group, we also obtained an understanding of relevant manual controls within the
nancial reporting processes, controls relevant to our signicant risks, and any other controls we
deemed relevant.
7.3. Our consideration of climate-related risks
In planning our audit, we have considered the potential impact of climate change on the Groups
business and its nancial statements.
The Group continues to develop its assessment of the potential impacts of climate change
with specic transitional and physical climate related risks identied in the Strategic Report on
pages 85 to 89.
As a part of our audit we obtained management’s climate-related risk assessment and held
discussions with management to understand the process of identifying climate-related risks, the
determination of mitigating actions and the impact on the Groups nancial statements.
As explained in note 1 on page 179, the Directors’ view is that the external long-term forecasts used in
preparing their forecasts incorporate climate change developments, supporting the view that there will
be a robust demand for the Group’s oil and gas products over the short and medium term. Estimates
made using these forecasts do not currently identify any concerns regarding the carrying values or
expected lives of longer-lived assets.
We performed our own qualitative risk assessment of the potential impact of climate change on the
Groups account balances and classes of transaction and did not identify any reasonably possible
risks of material misstatement. Our procedures were performed with the involvement of our climate
change specialists and included evaluating whether appropriate climate-related disclosures have been
made in the nancial statements and reading disclosures included in the Strategic Report to consider
whether they are materially consistent with the nancial statements and our knowledge obtained in
the audit.
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hunting PLC continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 169Financial StatementsStrategic Report Corporate Governance Other Information
7.4. Working with other auditors
In carrying out our scoping procedures as described above, our audit work covered Group operations
in ve (2022 – seven) countries, covering 18 (2022 – 17) reporting units, including a number of head
ofce entities. Three (2022 – three) reporting units were within the Group teams scope and residual 15
(2022 – 14) were covered by the respective component audit teams in the US, the UK, Singapore
and China.
We directed and supervised our component audit teams through regular discussions and interactions
during the planning phase of our audit and throughout the year end process. We visited each of our
component teams during the year and performed a detailed review of their work over areas including
key judgements and signicant risks, using technology to access component auditors’ working
papers remotely where relevant. We also requested that a number of reporting documents be
completed by each component team for our review.
Further, specic audit procedures over the central functions and areas of signicant judgement
including taxation, treasury and goodwill and non-current asset impairment were performed by the
Group audit team centrally.
8. Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the nancial
statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The Directors are responsible for the other information
contained within the annual report.
Our opinion on the nancial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent
otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other
information is materially inconsistent with the nancial statements or our knowledge obtained in the
course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to
determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the nancial statements themselves.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
9. Responsibilities of Directors
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibility Statement, the Directors are responsible for the
preparation of the nancial statements and for being satised that they give a true and fair view and for
such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of nancial
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the nancial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Groups and the
Parent Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing as applicable, matters related to
going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to
liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but
to do so.
10. Auditors responsibilities for the audit of the nancial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the nancial statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to inuence the economic decisions of users taken on
the basis of these nancial statements.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the nancial statements is located on the FRCs
website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditors report.
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hunting PLC continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 170Financial StatementsStrategic Report Corporate Governance Other Information
11. Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities,
including fraud
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design
procedures in-line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect
of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting
irregularities, including fraud is detailed below.
11.1. Identifying and assessing potential risks related to irregularities
In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud
and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we considered the following:
the nature of the industry and sector, control environment and business performance including the
design of the Groups remuneration policies, key drivers for Directors’ remuneration, bonus levels
and performance targets;
results of our enquiries of management, internal audit, and the Audit Committee about their own
identication and assessment of the risks of irregularities, including those that are specic to the
Groups sector;
any matters we identied having obtained and reviewed the Groups documentation of their policies
and procedures relating to:
identifying, evaluating and complying with laws and regulations and whether they were aware
of any instances of non-compliance;
detecting and responding to the risks of fraud and whether they have knowledge of any actual,
suspected or alleged fraud; and
the internal controls established to mitigate risks of fraud or non-compliance with laws and
regulations; and
the matters discussed among the audit engagement team including signicant component audit
teams and relevant internal specialists, including tax, valuations, IT and nancial instruments
regarding how and where fraud might occur in the nancial statements and any potential indicators
of fraud.
As a result of these procedures, we considered the opportunities and incentives that may exist
within the organisation for fraud and identied the greatest potential for fraud in revenue recognition
in relation to specic long-term contracts. In common with all audits under ISAs (UK), we are also
required to perform specic procedures to respond to the risk of management override.
We also obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that the Group operates
in, focusing on provisions of those laws and regulations that had a direct effect on the determination
of material amounts and disclosures in the nancial statements. The key laws and regulations we
considered in this context included the UK Companies Act, Listing Rules, patent law, pensions
legislation and tax legislation.
In addition, we considered provisions of other laws and regulations that do not have a direct effect
on the nancial statements but compliance with which may be fundamental to the Groups ability to
operate or to avoid a material penalty. This included employment legislation, health, safety and the
environment (“HSE”) regulations, international trading laws and environmental regulations.
11.2. Audit response to risks identied
As a result of performing the above, we identied revenue recognition in relation to specic long-term
contracts as a key audit matter related to the potential risk of fraud. The key audit matters section of
our report explains the matter in more detail and also describes the specic procedures we performed
in response to that key audit matter.
In addition to the above, our procedures to respond to risks identied included the following:
reviewing the nancial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess
compliance with provisions of relevant laws and regulations described as having a direct effect
on the nancial statements;
enquiring of management and the Audit Committee concerning actual and potential litigation
and claims;
performing analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that may
indicate risks of material misstatement due to fraud; and
reading minutes of meetings of those charged with governance and reviewing internal audit reports;
in addressing the risk of fraud through management override of controls, testing the
appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments; assessing whether the judgements made
in making accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bias; and evaluating the business
rationale of any signicant transactions that are unusual or outside the normal course of business.
We also communicated relevant identied laws and regulations and potential fraud risks to all
engagement team members including internal specialists and signicant component audit teams
and remained alert to any indications of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations
throughout the audit.
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hunting PLC continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 171Financial StatementsStrategic Report Corporate Governance Other Information
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
12. Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion the part of the Directors’ remuneration report to be audited has been properly prepared
in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report for the nancial year for
which the nancial statements are prepared is consistent with the nancial statements; and
the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable
legal requirements.
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and their
environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identied any material misstatements
in the Strategic Report or the Directors’ Report.
13. Corporate Governance Statement
The Listing Rules require us to review the Directors’ statement in relation to going concern,
longer-term viability and that part of the Corporate Governance Statement relating to the Groups
compliance with the provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code specied for our review.
Based on the work undertaken as part of our audit, we have concluded that each of the following
elements of the Corporate Governance Statement is materially consistent with the nancial statements
and our knowledge obtained during the audit:
the Directors’ statement with regards to the appropriateness of adopting the going concern basis
of accounting and any material uncertainties identied set out on page 107;
the Directors’ explanation as to its assessment of the Group’s prospects, the period this
assessment covers and why the period is appropriate set out on page 106;
the Directors’ statement on fair, balanced and understandable set out on page 160;
the Board’s conrmation that it has carried out a robust assessment of the emerging and principal
risks set out on pages 96 to 98 and 106;
the section of the annual report that describes the review of effectiveness of risk management and
internal control systems set out on pages 116, 158 and 159; and
the section describing the work of the Audit Committee set out on page 156.
14. Matters on which we are required to report by exception
14.1. Adequacy of explanations received and accounting records
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate
for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the Parent Company nancial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records
and returns.
We have nothing to report in respect of these matters.
14.2. Directors’ remuneration
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are also required to report if in our opinion certain disclosures
of Directors’ remuneration have not been made or the part of the Directors’ remuneration report to
be audited is not in agreement with the accounting records and returns.
We have nothing to report in respect of these matters.
15. Other matters which we are required to address
15.1. Auditor tenure
Following the recommendation of the Audit Committee, we were appointed by the Directors on
17 April 2019 to audit the nancial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019 and subsequent
nancial periods. The period of total uninterrupted engagement including previous renewals and
reappointments of the rm is ve years, covering the years ending 31 December 2019 to
31 December 2023.
15.2. Consistency of the audit report with the additional report to the Audit Committee
Our audit opinion is consistent with the additional report to the Audit Committee we are required
to provide in accordance with ISAs (UK).
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hunting PLC continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 172Financial StatementsStrategic Report Corporate Governance Other Information
16. Use of our report
This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of
Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to
the Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for
no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to
anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members as a body for our audit work, for this
report, or for the opinions we have formed.
As required by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule
(DTR) 4.1.15R – DTR 4.1.18R, these nancial statements form part of the Electronic Format Annual
Financial Report led on the National Storage Mechanism of the FCA in accordance with DTR 4.1.15R
– DTR 4.1.18R. This auditor’s report provides no assurance over whether the Electronic Format Annual
Financial Report has been prepared in compliance with DTR 4.1.15R – DTR 4.1.18R. We have been
engaged to provide assurance on whether the Electronic Format Annual Financial Report has been
prepared in compliance with DTR 4.1.15R – DTR 4.1.18R and will publicly report separately to the
members on this.
William Smith
(Senior statutory auditor)
For and on behalf of Deloitte LLP
Statutory Auditor
London, United Kingdom
29 February 2024
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hunting PLC continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 173Financial StatementsStrategic Report Corporate Governance Other Information
Consolidated Income Statement
For the year ended 31 December 2023
20232022
Notes$m$m
Revenue
3
929.1
725.8
Cost of sales
(701.4)
(554.4)
Gross prot
227.7
171.4
Selling and distribution costs
(49.3)
(46.1)
Administrative expenses
(119.8)
(124.9)
Net operating income and other expenses
4
2.4
1.6
Operating prot
6
61.0
2.0
Finance income
8
0.9
3.0
Finance expense
8
(11.3)
(4.7)
Share of associates’ and joint ventures’ results
16
(0.6)
(2.7)
Prot/(loss) before tax
50.0
(2.4)
Taxation
9
69.0
(1.3)
Prot/(loss) for the year
119.0
(3.7)
Attributable to:
Owners of the parent
117.1
(4.6)
Non-controlling interests
1.9
0.9
119.0
(3.7)
Earnings/(loss) per share
cents
cents
Basic
10
73.8
(2.8)
Diluted
10
70.0
(2.8)
The notes on pages 179 to 227 are an integral part of these consolidated nancial statements.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 174Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 December 2023
20232022
Notes$m$m
Prot/(loss) for the year
119.0
(3.7)
Other comprehensive income/(expense), after tax:
Items that may subsequently be reclassied to prot or loss:
Exchange adjustments
3.6
(9.9)
Fair value (losses)/gains arising on cash ow hedges during the year
(0.3)
0.3
Far value (gains)/losses arising on cash ow hedges reclassied to prot or loss
(0.2)
0.1
Items that will not be reclassied to prot or loss:
Remeasurement of dened benet pension schemes
32,35
0.1
Other comprehensive income/(expense), after tax
3.1
(9.4)
Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the year
122.1
(13.1)
Attributable to:
Owners of the parent
120.4
(13.3)
Non-controlling interests
1.7
0.2
122.1
(13.1)
Total comprehensive income/(expense) attributable to owners of the parent arises from the Group’s continuing operations.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 175Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Notes
20232022
$m$m
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
11
254.5
256.7
Right-of-use assets
12
26.2
26.0
Goodwill
13
154.4
155.5
Other intangible assets
14
40.8
35.7
Investments in associates and joint ventures
16
20.5
20.1
Investments
17
4.4
4.8
Trade and other receivables
18
1.8
2.8
Deferred tax assets
19
93.1
13.7
595.7
515.3
Current assets
Inventories
20
328.4
272.1
Trade and other receivables
18
251.4
232.4
Cash and cash equivalents
21
45.5
29.4
Current tax assets
1.3
0.1
626.6
534.0
Consolidated Balance Sheet
At 31 December 2023
Notes
20232022
$m$m
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
22
163.4
141.8
Lease liabilities
24
8.0
9.1
Borrowings
25
46.3
4.9
Provisions
27
4.8
4.6
Current tax liabilities
3.3
3.4
225.8
163.8
Net current assets
400.8
370.2
Non-current liabilities
Trade and other payables
22
3.7
3.2
Lease liabilities
24
20.7
21.5
Borrowings
25
3.9
3.9
Provisions
27
2.7
4.3
Deferred tax liabilities
19
8.4
6.4
39.4
39.3
Net assets
957.1
846.2
Equity attributable to owners of the parent
Share capital
33
66.5
66.5
Share premium
33
153.0
153.0
Other components of equity
34
8.9
15.8
Retained earnings
35
725.4
609.3
Total attributable to owners of the parent
953.8
844.6
Non-controlling interests
3.3
1.6
Total equity
957.1
846.2
The notes on pages 179 to 227 are an integral part of these consolidated nancial statements. The
nafinancial statements on pages 174 to 227 were approved by the Board of Directors on 29 February
2024 and were signed on its behalf by:
Jim Johnson Bruce Ferguson
Director Director Registered number: 00974568
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 176Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Year ended 31 December 2023
Total
Other attributable Non-
Share Sharecomponents Retained to owners of controlling Total
capitalpremiumof equityearningsthe parentinterestsequity
Notes$m$m$m$m$m$m$m
At 1 January 2023
66.5
153.0
15.8
609.3
844.6
1.6
846.2
Prot for the year
117.1
117.1
1.9
119.0
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
3.3
3.3
(0.2)
3.1
Total comprehensive income
3.3
117.1
120.4
1.7
122.1
Transfer of cash ow hedging losses to the initial carrying value of hedged items
0.3
0.3
0.3
Dividends paid to Hunting PLC shareholders
36
(15.0)
(15.0)
(15.0)
Treasury shares:
– purchase of treasury shares
35
(9.0)
(9.0)
(9.0)
– disposal of treasury shares
0.3
0.3
0.3
Share options and awards:
– value of employee services
12.3
12.3
12.3
– discharge
(8.3)
7.9
(0.4)
(0.4)
– taxation
0.3
0.3
0.3
Transfer between reserves
(14.5)
14.5
At 31 December 2023
66.5
153.0
8.9
725.4
953.8
3.3
957.1
i
Year ended 31 December 2022
Total
Other attributable Non-
Share Sharecomponents Retained to owners of controlling Total
capitalpremiumof equityearningsthe parentinterestsequity
Notes$m$m$m$m$m$m$m
At 1 January 2022
66.5
153.0
38.0
612.4
869.9
1.4
871.3
(Loss)/prot for the year
(4.6)
(4.6)
0.9
(3.7)
Other comprehensive (expense)/income
(8.8)
0.1
(8.7)
(0.7)
(9.4)
Total comprehensive (expense)/income
(8.8)
(4.5)
(13.3)
0.2
(13.1)
Transfer of cash ow hedging gains to the initial carrying value of hedged items
(0.1)
(0.1)
(0.1)
Dividends paid to Hunting PLC shareholders
36
(13.6)
(13.6)
(13.6)
Treasury shares:
– purchase of treasury shares
35
(7.9)
(7.9)
(7.9)
– disposal of treasury shares
0.2
0.2
0.2
Share options and awards:
– value of employee services
9.4
9.4
9.4
– discharge
(9.1)
8.9
(0.2)
(0.2)
– taxation
0.2
0.2
0.2
Transfer between reserves
(13.6)
13.6
At 31 December 2022
66.5
153.0
15.8
609.3
844.6
1.6
846.2
i
i. An analysis of other components of equity is provided in note 34.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2023
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 177Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December 2023
Notes
20232022
$m$m
Operating activities
Operating prot
61.0
2.0
Adjusting items (NGM A)
12.6
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment (NGM C)
42.0
37.4
EBITDA (NGM C)
103.0
52.0
Share-based payment expense
37
13.5
9.9
Increase in inventories
(56.7)
(72.3)
Increase in receivables
(19.2)
(76.2)
Increase in payables
20.9
61.9
Increase in provisions
0.5
0.2
Net taxation paid
(9.1)
(3.9)
Net (gain)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
(1.7)
0.3
Net gain on curtailment of leases
(3.1)
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
held for rental
0.2
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
held for rental (NGM N)
(0.6)
(0.5)
Legal fees to defend patent infringement claim
(5.6)
Other non-cash items
(1.3)
0.3
Net cash inow/(outow) from operating activities
49.3
(36.8)
Investing activities
Interest received
0.7
1.2
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
1.9
6.6
Increase in current investments
6.7
Dividend received from associates
16
0.6
Investment in associates and joint ventures
16
(1.6)
(3.5)
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (NGM N)
(23.1)
(15.9)
Purchase of intangible assets
(10.9)
(5.6)
Net cash outow from investing activities
(32.4)
(10.5)
Notes
20232022
$m$m
Financing activities
Interest and bank fees paid
(8.0)
(4.1)
Payment of lease liabilities, principal and interest
(10.4)
(8.0)
Net proceeds on disposal of lease liabilities
2.2
Increase in bank borrowings
42.1
2.9
Dividends paid to Hunting PLC shareholders
36
(15.0)
(13.6)
Purchase of treasury shares
35
(9.0)
(7.9)
Proceeds on disposal of treasury shares
0.3
0.2
Net cash outow from nancing activities
(28.3)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
16.9
(75.6)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
27.3
107.4
Effect of foreign exchange rates
(0.1)
(4.5)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
44.1
27.3
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year comprise:
Cash and cash equivalents included in current assets
21
45.5
29.4
Bank overdrafts included in borrowings
25
(1.4)
(2.1)
44.1
27.3
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 178Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Basis of Preparation
Hunting PLC is a premium-listed public company limited by shares, with its Ordinary shares quoted
on the London Stock Exchange. Hunting PLC was incorporated in the United Kingdom under the
Companies Act and is registered in England and Wales. The address of the Company’s registered
ofce is 3fice is 30 Panton Street, London, SW1Y 4AJ. The principal activities of the Group and the nature of
the Group’s operations are set out in the Strategic Report on pages 2 to 108. The nanhe financial statements
consolidate those of Hunting PLC (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the
“Group”), including the Group’s interests in associates and joint ventures and are presented in US
Dollars, the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Group operates.
The consolidated nancial staed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom
adopted international accounting standards and in conformity with the requirements of the Companies
Act 2006. The nane financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis under the historical
cost convention as modiedified by the revaluation of the US deferred compensation plan and those
nafinancial assets and nand financial liabilities held at fair value (note 29). The Board’s consideration of the
applicability of the going concern basis is detailed further in the Strategic Report on page 107.
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these nase financial statements are set out
in note 40. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented.
Critical Judgements and Key Assumptions
Critical judgements are those that the Directors have made in the process of applying the Group’s
accounting policies and that have the most signicant effect on tst significant effect on the amounts recognised in the
Groups nas financial statements. Key assumptions are those concerning future expectations and other
key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period and which may have a
signicant risk osignificant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within
the next nancial yearxt financial year.
Critical judgements were made in the following areas:
In determining if the contractual terms for various signicant Sficant Subsea contracts met the requirements
for over time revenue recognition, as described in note 40; and
In considering whether the conditions were appropriate to recognise deferred tax assets
(see note 9);
The key estimates used in the preparation of the accounts were:
The estimates of future cash ows in thsh flows in the budget and extended forecasts considered in the
impairment test for cash generating units and the recoverable amounts (see note 15); and
Estimates of future turn rates by inventory line item in determining inventory provisions (see note 20).
The Directors believe that there are no other critical judgements or estimates applied in the preparation
of the consolidated nancial sted financial statements.
Climate Change
The impact of climate change is presented in the Strategic Report on pages 82 to 95.
The Directors have considered the potential impact that climate change could have on the nancial he financial
statements of the Group and recognise that climate change is a principal risk that the Group will
monitor and react to appropriately. In the judgement of the Directors, the external mid- and long-term
forecasts used by the Company incorporate climate change developments, and support the view that
there will be robust demand for the Groups oil- and gas-based products for a signicnificant time span.
The Group utilises mid-term forecasts to consider whether there are any concerns regarding the
carrying values or expected lives of longer-lived assets, including goodwill. Climate-related risks are
not expected to have a signignificant adverse impact on the Groups revenue or EBITDA in the medium-
term. The Directors also believe there is signicant opera is significant operational adaptability in the Groups asset base
to move into other non-hydrocarbon product lines, if required.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 179Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
New and Amended Standards adopted by the Group
IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts and a number of amended standards became effective for the nance financial
year beginning on 1 January 2023; however, the Group did not have to change its accounting policies
or make retrospective adjustments as a result of adopting these.
Since IFRS 17 applies to all insurance contracts issued by an entity (with limited scope exclusions),
its adoption may have an effect on non-insurers such as Hunting PLC. The Group carried out an
assessment of its contracts and operations and concluded that the adoption of IFRS 17 has had no
effect on the consolidated nancial stat financial statements.
Future Standards, Amendments and Interpretations
The following standards, amendments and interpretations are effective subsequent to the year-end,
and have not been early adopted. The Directors do not expect that the adoption of the standards
and amendments listed below will have a material impact on the nt on the financial statements of the Group
in future periods.
IFRS S1 General Requirements for Disclosure of Sustainability-related Financial Information
i
IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures
i
Amendment to IAS 1: Classication o: Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current Liabilities
ii
Amendment to IAS 1: Non-current Liabilities with Covenants
ii
Amendment to IAS 7 and IFRS 7: Supplier Financing Arrangements
ii
Amendment to IFRS 16: Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback
ii
i. Not yet endorsed by the UK as at the date of authorisation of the nf the financial statements.
ii. Mandatory adoption date and effective date for the Company is 1 January 2024.
2. Segmental Reporting
For the year ended 31 December 2023, the Group has been reporting on ve opg on five operating segments
in its internal management reports, which are used to make strategic decisions by the Hunting PLC
Board, the Groups Chief Operating Decision Maker. The Hunting PLC Board examines the Group’s
performance mainly from a geographic perspective, based on the location of the operating activities,
as well as by product group, in order to understand the drivers of Group performance and trends.
Due to their size and/or nature of their operations, Hunting Titan and Subsea Technologies are
reported separately.
From 1 January 2023, the Group has reported Subsea Technologies as a separate operating segment
as management believes this will be a growth area for the Group. Hunting’s presence within the
subsea segment of the oil and gas industry has been steadily growing since 2019, starting with the
acquisition of RTI Energy Systems in August 2019, now called Subsea Spring, followed by the
acquisition of Enpro Subsea in February 2020. Subsea Technologies was previously reported as part
of the North America operating segment. The segmental results for 2022 have been restated to show
Subsea Technologies separately from North America. There has been no impact on external revenue,
total segment revenue or inter-segment revenue following the restatement.
The Board assesses the performance of the operating segments based on revenue and adjusted
operating results. Adjusted operating result is reported operating prot profit excluding adjusting items
(see NGM A).
Finance income and nand finance expense are not allocated to operating segments as this type of activity
is overseen by the Group’s central treasury function which manages the funding position of the Group.
Inter-segment sales are priced in-line with the transfer pricing policy on an arms length basis and are
eliminated on consolidation. Costs and overheads are apportioned to the operating segments on the
basis of time attributed to those operations by senior executives.
Accounting policies used for segmental reporting reect those usedeflect those used for the Group. The domicile of
Hunting PLC is the UK.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
1. Basis of Preparation continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 180Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(a) Segment Revenue and Prod Profit
2023
Total Inter- Total Adjusted Reported
segment segment external operating Adjusting operating
revenue revenue revenue result items result
$m $m $m $m $m $m
Hunting Titan
259.2
(9.0)
250.2
12.7
12.7
North America
374.7
(35.4)
339.3
34.1
34.1
Subsea Technologies
98.6
98.6
8.0
8.0
EMEA
88.2
(1.5)
86.7
(2.3)
(2.3)
Asia Paciccific
157.6
(3.3)
154.3
8.5
8.5
Total
978.3
(49.2)
929.1
61.0
61.0
Net Net finance expense
(10.4)
(10.4)
Share of associates’ and joint ventures’ results
(0.6)
(0.6)
Prot beofit before tax
50.0
50.0
2022
Total Inter- Total Adjusted Reported
segment segment external operating Adjusting operating
revenue revenue revenue result items result
$m $m $m $m $m $m
Hunting Titan
266.0
(8.2)
257.8
15.9
(5.6)
10.3
North America
280.7
(24.6)
256.1
9.2
9.2
Subsea Technologies
69.0
69.0
(1.1)
(7.0)
(8.1)
EMEA
71.5
(2.2)
69.3
(6.0)
(6.0)
Asia Paciccific
80.4
(6.8)
73.6
(3.4)
(3.4)
Total
767.6
(41.8)
725.8
14.6
(12.6)
2.0
Net Net finance expense
(1.7)
(1.7)
Share of associates’ and joint ventures’ results
(2.7)
(2.7)
Protofit/(loss) before tax
10.2
(12.6)
(2.4)
i
i. The segmental results for 2022 have been restated to show Subsea Technologies separate from North America.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
2. Segmental Reporting continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 181Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(a) Segment Revenue and Prot continued
Adjusting items by operating segment:
2022
Hunting Subsea
Titan Technologies Total
$m $m $m
Legal fees
(5.6)
(5.6)
Impairment of goodwill
(7.0)
(7.0)
(5.6)
(7.0)
(12.6)
A breakdown of external revenue by products and services is presented below:
2023 2022
$m $m
Perforating Systems
243.8
251.9
OCTG
395.8
258.8
Advanced Manufacturing
112.1
75.1
Subsea
98.6
69.0
Other Manufacturing
78.8
71.0
Total
929.1
725.8
i
i. The Other Manufacturing product group comprises the intervention tools and other product groups that were reported separately in 2022.
Revenue from products is further analysed between:
Oil and gas
853.2
678.2
Non-oil and gas
75.9
47.6
Total
929.1
725.8
(b) Other Segment Items
2023
2022
Impairment Impairment Impairment Impairment
of non-current of current of non-current of current
Depreciation Amortisation assets assets
Depreciation
ii
Amortisation assets assets
$m $m $m $m $m $m $m $m
Hunting Titan
(7.5)
(1.7)
(2.9)
(7.5)
(1.3)
0.1
North America
(17.9)
(2.0)
(0.2)
(1.6)
(16.5)
(1.0)
1.1
Subsea Technologies
(2.4)
(1.9)
(1.4)
(0.2)
(2.7)
(1.8)
(7.0)
0.4
EMEA
(3.4)
(0.6)
(0.3)
(3.6)
(0.3)
(1.7)
Asia Paciccific
(2.6)
(0.4)
(1.6)
(2.7)
Total
(33.8)
(6.6)
(1.6)
(6.6)
(33.0)
(4.4)
(7.0)
(0.1)
i
ii
iii
iv
iii
iv
i. The segmental results for 2022 have been restated to show Subsea Technologies separate from North America.
ii. Depreciation in 2023 comprises depreciation of property, plant and equipment of $27.2m (2022 – $26.6m) and depreciation of right-of-use assets of $6.6m (2022 – $6.4m).
iii. Impairment of non-current assets comprises impairment of goodwill of $1.4m (2022 – $7.0m) and impairment of right-of-use assets of $0.2m (2022 – $nil).
iv. Impairment of current assets comprises the net impairment of inventories of $5.7m (2022 – $0.7m) and the net impairment of trade and other receivables of $0.9m (2022 – $0.6m net reversal).
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
2. Segmental Reporting continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 182Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(c) Geographical Segment Information
Information on the physical location of non-current assets is presented below. The allocated non-current assets below exclude deferred tax assets.
2023 2022
$m $m
Hunting Titan – US
177.2
178.8
Hunting Titan – Canada
2.4
2.2
Hunting Titan – Other
2.7
1.3
Hunting Titan
182.3
182.3
North America – US
213.4
211.1
North America – Canada
0.7
0.8
North America
214.1
211.9
Subsea Technologies – US
38.0
38.2
Subsea Technologies – UK
21.4
23.7
Subsea Technologies
59.4
61.9
EMEA – UK
19.6
19.7
EMEA – Rest of Europe
5.0
5.5
EMEA – Middle East
4.3
1.5
EMEA
28.9
26.7
Asia Pacic – Chinacific – China
9.4
10.6
Asia Pacic – Indonesiacific – Indonesia
2.9
2.9
Asia Pacic – Singaporecific – Singapore
5.6
5.3
Asia Paciific
17.9
18.8
Unallocated assets:
Deferred tax assets
93.1
13.7
Total non-current assets
595.7
515.3
i
ii
ii
i. The segmental results for 2022 have been restated to show Subsea Technologies separate from North America.
ii. The value of non-current assets located in the UK, the Group’s country of domicile, is $41.0m (2022 – $43.4m).
Revenue from external customers attributable to the UK, the Groups country of domicile, included in the Subsea Technologies and EMEA operating segments, is $34.7m (2022 – $34.5m). Revenue
attributable to foreign countries totalled $894.4m (2022 – $691.3m). Revenue attributable to the US, the Group’s largest individual foreign country where revenue is earned, is $619.8m (2022 – $517.4m),
which represents 67% (2022 – 71%) of the Group’s revenue from external customers. Revenue attributed to an individual country is based on where the invoice is raised, however, customers can either
be domestic or international customers.
(d) Major Customer
Included in external revenue is revenue of $79.8m (2022 – $63.5m) which arose from sales to the Halliburton Company Group (“Halliburton”), the Group’s largest customer. This represents 9% (2022 – 9%)
of the Groups revenue from external customers. All of Huntings operating segments except for Subsea Technologies have beneted from benefited from trading with Halliburton. No single customer contributed more than
10% of the Groups external revenue in either 2023 or 2022.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
2. Segmental Reporting continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 183Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
3. Revenue
In the following tables, a breakdown of the Group’s different revenue streams by segment has been
given, including the disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers.
2023
Revenue Total
from contracts Rental Other external
with customers revenue revenue revenue
$m $m $m $m
Hunting Titan
248.9
1.3
250.2
North America
336.6
1.7
1.0
339.3
Subsea Technologies
98.6
98.6
EMEA
82.0
4.7
86.7
Asia Paciccific
154.1
0.2
154.3
Total
920.2
7.9
1.0
929.1
2022
Revenue Total
from contracts Rental Other external
with customers revenue revenue revenue
$m $m $m $m
Hunting Titan
256.5
1.3
257.8
North America
248.8
2.2
5.1
256.1
Subsea Technologies
69.0
69.0
EMEA
64.8
4.5
69.3
Asia Paciccific
73.5
0.1
73.6
Total
712.6
8.1
5.1
725.8
Revenue is typically recognised for products when the product is shipped or made available to
customers for collection, or over time as control of the product is transferred to customers, and for
services either on completion of the service or, at a minimum, monthly for services covering more than
one month. The majority of the Group’s revenue is recognised at a point in time. The Group’s revenue
recognised over time is within the North America and Subsea Technologies operating segments.
The amount of consideration is not adjusted for the effects of a signicant  a significant financing component as,
at contract inception, the period between when the entity transfers a promised good or service to
a customer and when the customer pays for that good or service will be one year or less.
4. Net Operating Income and Other Expenses
2023 2022
$m $m
Operating income from leasing assets (note 24)
2.7
2.1
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
2.2
1.1
Gain on curtailment of leases
3.2
Government grants
0.2
0.3
Foreign exchange gains
1.1
1.6
Other income
1.8
1.6
Total operating income
8.0
9.9
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
(0.5)
(1.4)
Foreign exchange losses
(0.3)
(1.9)
Research and development costs expensed
(4.7)
(4.8)
Other operating expenses
(0.1)
(0.2)
Total other operating expenses
(5.6)
(8.3)
Net operating income and other expenses
2.4
1.6
i
ii
iii
iv
i. Includes fair value gains on derivatives designated in a cash osh flow hedge of $0.3m (2022 – $0.1m losses).
ii. Includes fair value gains on derivatives not designated in a hedge of $0.1m (2022 – $0.1m).
iii. Includes fair value gains on derivatives designated in a fair value hedge of $nil (2022 – $0.1m).
iv. Includes fair value losses on derivatives not designated in a hedge of $0.1m (2022 – $0.1m) and $nil (2022 – $0.1m) loss on curtailment
of leases.
During 2022, the Groups Asia Pacics Asia Pacific operating segment completed the relocation of its facilities to
a single site in the Tuas port region of Singapore. As a result of this relocation, the Group disposed of
the related lease liabilities and right-of-use assets, recording a net gain of $2.4m to exit the lease at
Benoi Road. This gain together with other lease curtailments resulted in a total gain of $3.2m during
the year and there was also a $0.1m loss on curtailment of leases.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 184Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
5. Adjusting Items
Due to their size and nature, the following items have been disclosed separately, as required by IAS 1.
2023
Gross Tax
amount impact
$m $m
Recognition of US deferred tax assets
83.1
During the year, previously unrecognised US deferred tax assets of $83.1m were recognised on the
balance sheet, reecti, reflecting the improved protability in profitability in the US which resulted in the criteria for
recognition being met (note 9). The related tax credit in the income statement has been presented as
an adjusting item (NGM A).
2022
Gross Tax
amount impact
$m $m
Legal fees
(5.6)
Impairment of goodwill
(7.0)
Total
(12.6)
During 2022, Hunting incurred legal fees of $5.6m in defending a claim made by a competitor against
the Group relating to a patent infringement. These costs were included in administrative expenses.
No tax arose in relation to these legal fees due to the fact deferred tax was not recognised in relation
to this jurisdiction. Additionally, following the annual review of goodwill, an impairment charge of $7.0m
was recognised in relation to Enpro Subsea. Further details can be found in note 15. The impairment
charge was included in administrative expenses. No tax arose because the impairment of this goodwil l
was not a tax deductible expense.
6. Operating Proting Profit
The following items were (charged)/credited in arriving at operating prot:g profit:
2023 2022
$m $m
Staff costs (note 7)
(218.5)
(194.1)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (note 11)
(27.2)
(26.6)
Amortisation of intangible assets (included in cost of sales
and administrative expenses) (note 14)
(6.6)
(4.4)
Impairment of goodwill (included in administrative expenses) (note 13)
(1.4)
(7.0)
Net gain/(loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment (note 4)
1.7
(0.3)
Net lease charges included in operating prot (ng profit (note 24)
(8.6)
(5.1)
Research and development expensed (note 4)
(4.7)
(4.8)
Fees payable to the Group’s independent auditor and its associates are for:
2023 2022
$m $m
The audit of these nancialf these financial statements
(2.8)
(2.8)
The audit of the nancial stat financial statements of the Company’s subsidiaries
(0.5)
(0.6)
Total audit
(3.3)
(3.4)
Audit-related assurance services
(0.2)
(0.2)
Total audit and audit-related services
(3.5)
(3.6)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 185Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
7. Employees
2023 2022
$m $m
Wages and salaries (including annual cash bonuses)
(183.4)
(164.4)
Social security costs
(13.6)
(12.7)
Share-based payments (note 37)
(13.5)
(9.9)
Pension costs
– de– defined contribution schemes (note 32)
(8.2)
(7.2)
– unfunded dened defined benet schefit schemes – US and Middle East (note 32)
(0.3)
(0.3)
Staff costs for the year
(219.0)
(194.5)
Staff costs for the year included in the nad in the financial statements are as follows:
2023 2022
$m $m
Total staff costs included in operating prot (g profit (note 6)
(218.5)
(194.1)
Staff costs capitalised as R&D
(0.5)
(0.4)
(219.0)
(194.5)
The average monthly number of employees by geographical area (including executive Directors) during
the year was:
2023 2022
Number Number
North America
1,672
1,486
Europe
261
223
Asia Paciccific
324
301
Central America, Middle East and Africa
104
92
2,361
2,102
The average monthly number of employees by operating segment (including executive Directors)
during the year was:
2023 2022
Number Number
Hunting Titan
647
595
North America
868
760
Subsea Technologies
180
149
EMEA
261
226
Asia Paciccific
324
301
Central
81
71
2,361
2,102
The actual number of employees at the year-end was 2,420 (2022 – 2,258) .
Key management comprises the Board and the ten members of the Executive Committee who acted
during the year (2022 – eleven). Their aggregate remuneration in the year was:
2023 2022
$m $m
Salaries, annual cash bonuses and short-term employee benet employee benefits
(9.8)
(10.8)
Post-employment benets-employment benefits
(0.4)
(0.4)
Share-based payments
(5.7)
(3.4)
(15.9)
(14.6)
Remuneration of the Board, included as part of key management compensation, can be found in the
Annual Report on Remuneration on pages 146 to 154. The Annual Report on Remuneration disclosures
do not include Executive Committee members who are not part of the Board and disclose share
scheme remuneration on a vested rather than an accruals basis.
Short-term employee benetsyee benefits comprise healthcare insurance, company cars and fuel benety cars and fuel benefits.
Post-employment benets comprise-employment benefits comprise employer pension contributions. Share-based payments
comprise the charge to the consolidated income statement.
The total amounts for Directors’ remuneration in accordance with Schedule 5 to the Accounting
Regulations were as follows:
2023 2022
$m $m
Salaries, annual cash bonuses and short-term employee benet employee benefits
(4.0)
(3.9)
Gains on exercise of share awards
(1.2)
(0.2)
Post-employment benets-employment benefits
(0.2)
(0.2)
(5.4)
(4.3)
The Group contributes on behalf of the Chief Executive to a US 401k deferred savings plan and an
additional deferred compensation scheme. The Finance Director receives an annual cash sum in lieu
of contributions to a company pension scheme.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 186Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
8. Net Finance Expense
2023 2022
$m $m
Finance income:
Interest received on bank balances and deposits
0.2
0.4
Foreign exchange gains
0.1
1.3
Fair value gains on non-hedging derivative nancialtive financial instruments
0.4
0.8
Other nance incomeOther finance income
0.2
0.5
0.9
3.0
Finance expense:
Interest on lease liabilities
(1.3)
(1.2)
Bank fees and commissions
(2.9)
(2.1)
Interest on bank borrowings
(5.2)
Foreign exchange losses
(0.6)
(1.0)
Other nance finance expense
(1.3)
(0.4)
(11.3)
(4.7)
Net nanceNet finance expense
(10.4)
(1.7)
i
ii
i. Foreign exchange gains include gains of $nil (2022 – $0.1m) in relation to lease liabilities.
ii. Other nanr finance expense includes fair value losses on derivatives not designated in a hedge of $0.2m (2022 – $0.2m) and fair value losses on
derivatives designated in a cash ow hsh flow hedge of $0.1m (2022 – $nil ) .
9. Taxation
2023 2022
$m $m
Current tax:
Current year charge
(8.4)
(4.3)
Adjustments in respect of prior years
0.4
(0.7)
(8.0)
(5.0)
Deferred tax:
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
(6.7)
3.5
Change in tax rates
(0.2)
Adjustments in respect of prior years
0.6
0.4
Recognition of US deferred tax assets
83.1
77.0
3.7
Taxation credit/(charge)
69.0
(1.3)
The tax credit for the year was $69.0m (2022 – $1.3m charge) and the effective tax rate (“ETR”)
was minus 138% (2022 – minus 54%). The Groups ETR is signicnificantly different to that which might
be expected from prevailing jurisdictional rates as the recognition of the US deferred tax assets in
the year distorts the IFRS reported ETR considerably. In addition, the Groups ETR is distorted when
deferred tax is not fully recognised in loss-making jurisdictions, as was the situation in 2022.
When adjusting items are excluded, the Groups adjusted ETR is 28% (2022 – 13%). The calculation
of the adjusted tax charge and adjusted effective tax rate can be found in NGM D.
The adjustments in respect of prior years within both current tax and deferred tax, totalling a credit
of $1.0m (2022 – $0.3m charge) mainly relate to true-ups of prior year balances.
The UK standard rate of corporation tax increased from 19% to 25% from 1 April 2023 and UK
deferred tax balances have therefore all been calculated at 25%.
The table below reconciles the tax on the Groups protrofit/(loss) before tax to a weighted average tax
rate for the Group based on the tax rates applicable to each entity in the Group. A weighted average
applicable rate for the year of 23% (2022 – 4%) was used as this reeis reflects the applicable rates for the
countries applied to their respective prots/lfits/losses in the year. The total tax credit/(charge) for the year
is different to the weighted average rate of tax of 23% (2022 – 4%) for the following reasons:
2023 2022
$m $m
Protofit/(loss) before tax
50.0
(2.4)
Tax at 23% (2022 – 4%)
(11.5)
0.1
Permanent differences including tax credits
(2.7)
(4.7)
Current year deferred tax not recognised
(0.6)
(1.5)
Recognition of previously unrecognised deferred taxes
83.1
5.3
Difference in tax rates
(0.3)
(0.2)
Adjustments in respect of prior years
1.0
(0.3)
Taxation credit/(charge)
69.0
(1.3)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 187Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Tax effects relating to each component of other comprehensive income were as follows:
2023
2022
Before tax Tax credited After tax Before tax Tax charged After tax
$m $m $m $m $m $m
Exchange adjustments
3.6
3.6
(9.9)
(9.9)
Fair value (losses)/gains arising on cash ow hesh flow hedges during the year
(0.3)
(0.3)
0.4
(0.1)
0.3
Fair value (gains)/losses reclassiesified to proo profit or loss
(0.3)
0.1
(0.2)
0.1
0.1
Remeasurement of denedf defined benet pension schemes benefit pension schemes
0.1
0.1
3.0
0.1
3.1
(9.3)
(0.1)
(9.4)
The tax relating to the components of other comprehensive income comprises a deferred tax credit of $0.1m (2022 – $0.1m charge).
Tax-related Judgements
The Group is subject to income taxes in numerous jurisdictions and signicaificant judgement is required in determining the worldwide provision for those taxes, as tax legislation can be complex and open
to different interpretation. Deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable proable profits will be available, against which the temporary differences can be utilised. The
recoverability of deferred tax assets is supported by deferred tax liabilities against which the reversal can be offset as well as the expected level of future prots. The profits. This is considered by jurisdiction, or by entity,
dependent on the tax laws of the jurisdiction. Where there is both a history of loss making and continued loss making in the year, stronger supporting evidence is required to meet recognition policy criteria.
Supporting evidence reviewed includes: whether actual results, when excluding non-recurring items, meet or exceed budget; the level of taxable prots gee profits generated in the base case and downside case of
longer-term forecasts; and the nature of how the deferred tax assets arose and how this relates to the ongoing activities of the business.
The recognition of deferred tax assets as at 31 December 2023 has been based on the forecast accounting prots in thg profits in the 2024 and 2025 Budget and the extended forecast period as presented to the Board.
This is the same forecast that is used to derive cash ows for thsh flows for the impairment testing of non-current assets, per note 15. For periods beyond the extended forecast period, prots have bod, profits have been assumed to grow
in a manner consistent with the terminal growth rate assumptions used for impairment testing. In addition, a risk factor has been applied to reduce future prots fore profits for the extended forecast period and beyond.
These adjustments are to reents are to reflect the potential decrease in reliability of forecasts for future periods beyond the Board-approved budget period.
Historical tax losses make up the majority of the deductible temporary differences. These losses mainly arose from varying factors including non-recurring events such as losses arising at the start of newly
formed businesses and losses arising from periods of economic downturn, such as during the COVID-19 pandemic. Historically, the majority of the deferred tax not recognised in the Group was in relation to
deferred tax arising in the US. As a result of the recognition of deferred tax in the US in the current year, the level of deferred tax not recognised at 31 December 2023 has signicaificantly reduced. Management
will continue to monitor the position in those jurisdictions where deferred tax is not recognised.
The main jurisdiction where there is a change in deferred tax recognition is the US. Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets, in respect of historical tax losses and other deductible temporary differences
in the US, have been recognised in the period due to taxable prots arirofits arising in the year as well as continued forecast improved protroved profitability in future periods. In accordance with IAS 12 and previous years, partial
recognition of the deferred tax arising on tax losses is supported by the taxable temporary differences arising on goodwill and depreciable xed asle fixed assets. Applying IAS 12 recognition criteria, the recognition of
the remaining deferred tax assets is supported by the forecast protat profitability in the next four years. Recognition of the US deferred tax asset is dependent on the accuracy of the budget and extended forecast
period. In assessing the recoverability of deferred tax assets a sensitivity analysis is applied to the extended forecast period accounting protsofits, to consider a plausible downside scenario. Under the sensitivity
analysis, the recovery period of the previously unrecognised deferred tax assets now recognised in the year, would be extended by two years.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
9. Taxation continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 188Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
10. Earnings/(Loss) per Share
Basic earnings/(loss) per share (“EPS/(LPS)”) is calculated by dividing earnings/(loss) attributable to Ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of Ordinary shares outstanding during the year.
For diluted earnings/(loss) per share, the weighted average number of outstanding Ordinary shares was adjusted to assume conversion of all dilutive potential Ordinary shares. Dilution arises through the
possible issue of shares to satisfy awards made under the Groups long-term incentive plans.
Reconciliations of the earnings/(loss) and weighted average number of Ordinary shares used in the calculations are set out below:
2023
2022
Earnings attributable Basic weighted Loss attributable Basic weighted
to Ordinary average number of Earnings to Ordinary average number of Loss
shareholders Ordinary shares per share shareholders Ordinary shares per share
$m millions cents $m millions cents
Basic EPS/(LPS)
117.1
158.6
73.8
(4.6)
160.3
(2.8)
Effect of dilutive long-term incentive plans
8.7
(3.8)
9.8
Diluted EPS/(LPS)
117.1
167.3
70.0
(4.6)
170.1
(2.8)
i
i. For the year ended 31 December 2022, the Group reported a loss which meant the effect of dilutive long-term incentive plans was anti-dilutive (i.e. they reduced the loss per share). Therefore, they were disregarded in the calculation of diluted loss per share.
The calculation of adjusted earnings/(loss) per share is presented in NGM B.
11. Property, Plant and Equipment
2023
Plant, machinery Oil and gas
Land and and motor exploration and
buildings vehicles Rental tools development Total
$m $m $m $m $m
Cost:
At 1 January 2023
255.5
331.7
24.1
112.3
723.6
Exchange adjustments
2.0
1.5
0.8
4.3
Additions
1.0
21.4
0.6
0.1
23.1
Disposals
(0.1)
(9.6)
(0.5)
(112.4)
(122.6)
Reclassication frReclassification from inventories (note 20)
1.5
1.5
ReclassicationsReclassifications
(0.1)
0.3
(0.2)
At 31 December 2023
258.3
345.3
26.3
629.9
Accumulated depreciation and impairment:
At 1 January 2023
(77.9)
(262.9)
(16.2)
(109.9)
(466.9)
Exchange adjustments
(1.3)
(1.3)
(0.5)
(3.1)
Charge for the year
(6.3)
(16.7)
(2.2)
(2.0)
(27.2)
Disposals
9.4
0.5
111.9
121.8
ReclassicationsReclassifications
(0.1)
0.1
At 31 December 2023
(85.5)
(271.6)
(18.3)
(375.4)
Net book amount
172.8
73.7
8.0
254.5
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 189Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
2022
Plant, machinery Oil and gas
Land and and motor exploration and
buildings vehicles Rental tools development Total
$m $m $m $m $m
Cost:
At 1 January 2022
267.3
338.2
24.7
111.4
741.6
Exchange adjustments
(4.5)
(3.5)
(1.5)
(9.5)
Additions
4.7
10.9
0.5
0.9
17.0
Disposals
(12.0)
(13.9)
(1.2)
(27.1)
Reclassication frReclassification from inventories (note 20)
1.6
1.6
At 31 December 2022
255.5
331.7
24.1
112.3
723.6
Accumulated depreciation and impairment:
At 1 January 2022
(80.2)
(261.2)
(16.4)
(109.4)
(467.2)
Exchange adjustments
3.1
2.8
0.9
6.8
Charge for the year
(6.0)
(18.2)
(1.9)
(0.5)
(26.6)
Disposals
5.2
13.7
1.2
20.1
At 31 December 2022
(77.9)
(262.9)
(16.2)
(109.9)
(466.9)
Net book amount
177.6
68.8
7.9
2.4
256.7
The net book amount of property, plant and equipment at 1 January 2022 was $274.4m.
During the year, the Group disposed of oil and gas exploration and development assets with a net book value of $0.5m (2022 – $2.4m). These legacy assets were owned by Tenkay Resources, Inc and
reported as part of the North America operating segment.
Included in the net book amount is expenditure relating to assets in the course of construction of $0.2m (2022 – $0.1m) for buildings and $0.7m (2022 – $0.9m) for plant and machinery.
Group capital expenditure committed for the purchase of property, plant and equipment, but not provided for in these n these financial statements, amounted to $7.0m as at 31 December 2023 (2022 – $3.7m).
The net book amount of land and buildings of $172.8m (2022 – $177.6m) comprises freehold land and buildings of $169.2m (2022 – $173.7m) and capitalised leasehold improvements of $3.6m (2022 – $3.9m).
The net book value of land and buildings that are leased out is $4.8m at 31 December 2023 (2022 – $5.4m).
In accordance with the requirements of the Groups committed ABL bank facility, security has been granted over specic itemific items of property, plant and equipment that had a carrying value of $137.8m at
31 December 2023 (31 December 2022 – $141.9m).
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
11. Property, Plant and Equipment continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 190Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
12. Right-of-use Assets
2023
Plant, machinery
Land and and motor
buildings vehicles Total
$m $m $m
Cost:
At 1 January 2023
60.7
2.1
62.8
Exchange adjustments
0.4
0.1
0.5
Additions
5.4
0.8
6.2
Lease cessations
(2.2)
(0.2)
(2.4)
ModicationsModifications
0.7
0.2
0.9
At 31 December 2023
65.0
3.0
68.0
Accumulated depreciation and impairment:
At 1 January 2023
(35.8)
(1.0)
(36.8)
Exchange adjustments
(0.4)
(0.2)
(0.6)
Charge for the year
(6.1)
(0.5)
(6.6)
Impairment of assets
(0.2)
(0.2)
Lease cessations
2.2
0.2
2.4
At 31 December 2023
(40.3)
(1.5)
(41.8)
Net book amount
24.7
1.5
26.2
2022
Plant, machinery
Land and and motor
buildings vehicles Total
$m $m $m
Cost:
At 1 January 2022
63.5
2.2
65.7
Exchange adjustments
(3.0)
(3.0)
Additions
4.8
0.3
5.1
Lease cessations
(8.6)
(0.2)
(8.8)
ModicationsModifications
4.0
(0.2)
3.8
At 31 December 2022
60.7
2.1
62.8
Accumulated depreciation and impairment:
At 1 January 2022
(40.1)
(0.9)
(41.0)
Exchange adjustments
1.8
1.8
Charge for the year
(6.1)
(0.3)
(6.4)
Lease cessations
8.6
0.2
8.8
At 31 December 2022
(35.8)
(1.0)
(36.8)
Net book amount
24.9
1.1
26.0
The net book amount of right-of-use assets at 1 January 2022 was $24.7m.
The Group sub-leases certain right-of-use assets under operating leases. The net book value of items
that are sub-leased included in the table above is $2.1m (2022 – $2.1m) for land and buildings.
Included in land and buildings additions in 2023 was $2.1m for a new lease for Hunting’s Dubai
operations, $1.6m relating to a new lease in the US and $1.4m for a lease renewal in Saudi Arabia.
In 2022, land and buildings additions included $4.4m for the Group’s new UK headquarters. In 2022,
the Group also had lease modicatiifications of $3.8m including a lease extension of $8.6m in Wuxi, China
partially offset by lease curtailments of $4.7m for the Groups previous UK headquarters .
13. Goodwill
2023 2022
$m $m
Cost:
At 1 January
527.1
532.0
Exchange adjustments
2.0
(4.9)
At 31 December
529.1
527.1
Accumulated impairment:
At 1 January
(371.6)
(367.9)
Exchange adjustments
(1.7)
3.3
Charge for the year (note 15(b))
(1.4)
(7.0)
At 31 December
(374.7)
(371.6)
Net book amount
154.4
155.5
The net book amount of goodwill at 1 January 2022 was $164.1m.
Details of the allocation of goodwill by cash-generating unit (“CGU”), identicentification of the material CGUs
and impairment sensitivity disclosures are given in note 15(b) .
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 191Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
14. Other Intangible Assets
2023
Patented
Customer technology and Unpatented
relationships trademarks technology Software Other Total
$m $m $m $m $m $m
Cost:
At 1 January 2023
7.1
73.7
82.4
16.6
3.5
183.3
Exchange adjustments
0.4
0.7
0.2
0.2
0.2
1.7
Additions
0.8
2.2
7.0
0.9
10.9
Disposals
(0.7)
(0.7)
At 31 December 2023
7.5
75.2
84.8
23.1
4.6
195.2
Accumulated amortisation and impairment:
At 1 January 2023
(2.0)
(61.7)
(73.3)
(8.8)
(1.8)
(147.6)
Exchange adjustments
(0.2)
(0.2)
(0.2)
(0.3)
(0.9)
Charge for the year
(0.7)
(1.7)
(1.5)
(2.3)
(0.4)
(6.6)
Disposals
0.7
0.7
At 31 December 2023
(2.9)
(63.6)
(75.0)
(10.7)
(2.2)
(154.4)
Net book amount
4.6
11.6
9.8
12.4
2.4
40.8
2022
Patented
Customer technology and Unpatented
relationships trademarks technology Software Other Total
$m $m $m $m $m $m
Cost:
At 1 January 2022
219.8
74.9
81.9
14.7
1.9
393.2
Exchange adjustments
(0.9)
(1.4)
(0.5)
(0.2)
(0.2)
(3.2)
Additions
0.6
1.0
2.3
1.8
5.7
Disposals
(211.8)
(0.4)
(0.2)
(212.4)
At 31 December 2022
7.1
73.7
82.4
16.6
3.5
183.3
Accumulated amortisation and impairment:
At 1 January 2022
(213.3)
(60.8)
(72.9)
(8.3)
(1.7)
(357.0)
Exchange adjustments
0.2
0.3
0.6
0.2
0.1
1.4
Charge for the year
(0.7)
(1.6)
(1.0)
(0.9)
(0.2)
(4.4)
Disposals
211.8
0.4
0.2
212.4
At 31 December 2022
(2.0)
(61.7)
(73.3)
(8.8)
(1.8)
(147.6)
Net book amount
5.1
12.0
9.1
7.8
1.7
35.7
i
i. The accumulated cost, amortisation and impairment of those customer relationships where the relationship had ended, or where the relationship with the customer had changed from when the business was acquired, were disposed of during the year.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 192Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
The net book amount of other intangible assets at 1 January 2022 was $36.2m.
All intangible assets are regarded as having a niing a finite life and are amortised accordingly. Amortisation
charges relating to intangible assets were charged to cost of sales and administrative expenses in the
consolidated income statement.
Internally generated intangible assets have been included within patented and unpatented technology
as shown in the table below:
2023
2022
Internally Internally Internally Internally
generated generated generated generated
patented unpatented patented unpatented
technology technology technology technology
$m $m $m $m
Cost:
At 1 January
12.1
29.0
11.8
28.5
Exchange adjustments
0.2
0.2
(0.3)
(0.5)
Additions
0.7
2.2
0.6
1.0
At 31 December
13.0
31.4
12.1
29.0
Accumulated amortisation
and impairment:
At 1 January
(6.5)
(19.9)
(6.0)
(19.5)
Exchange adjustments
(0.2)
0.1
0.6
Charge for the year
(0.7)
(1.5)
(0.6)
(1.0)
At 31 December
(7.2)
(21.6)
(6.5)
(19.9)
Net book amount
5.8
9.8
5.6
9.1
15. Impairment of Non-current Assets
(a) Impairment Testing Process
(i) Cash-generating Units (“CGUs”)
In Hunting, CGUs are generally separate business units. In certain cases, combinations of business
units that are tightly integrated through inter-company trading, shared management or cost base are
treated as a CGU. The recoverable amount of each CGU was determined using a value-in-use
method which uses discounted cash ow projh flow projections. The key assumptions for the value-in-use
calculations are revenue growth rates, taking into account the impact these have on margins, terminal
growth rates and the discount rates applied.
For 2024 and 2025, cash ows are bah flows are based on the latest detailed budget, as approved by the Board.
For 2026 to 2028, management made revenue projections using Spears & Associates’ “Drilling and
Production Outlook” independent reports as a default basis, selecting the most appropriate
geographic markets and drivers (rig count, footage drilled or exploration and production spend) for
each CGU. Management applied judgemental changes to revenue growth expectations, if appropriate,
to reect cir reflect circumstances specic tcumstances specific to the CGU .
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
14. Other Intangible Assets continued
Having determined the projected revenues, management modelled the expected impact on margins
and cash ow fash flow from the resulting revenue projections. This process can give a diverse range of
outcomes depending on market or business specic condit or business specific conditions. Compound annual growth rates
(“CAGR”) for revenue for the CGUs from 2023 to 2028 vary between 5% and 20% (2022 – CAGR from
2022 to 2027 between 3% and 22%). The weighted average growth rate for revenue from 2023 to
2028 was 9% (2022 – from 2022 to 2027 was 8%). After 2028, a terminal value was calculated
assuming growth of 50 basis points above assumed inmed inflation (2022 – 50 basis points), giving nominal
growth rates between 2% and 6% (2022 – between 2% and 6%).
Cash ows were dih flows were discounted using nominal pre-tax rates between 12% and 17% (2022 – 14% and
18%). The discount rates reectes reflected current market assessments of the equity market risk premiums,
the volatility of returns, the risks associated with the cash ows, thash flows, the likely external borrowing rate of
the CGU and expected levels of leverage. Consideration was also given to other factors such as a
small-cap premium, currency risk, operational risk and country risk. Required returns on equity were
determined using the capital asset pricing model (“CAPM”), which is then incorporated into a weighted
average cost of capital (“WACC”) calculation. Risk free rates are determined using long-dated
Government borrowing instruments.
Management have also considered indicators of impairment in the carrying value of the assets,
including the excess of the value calculated under the value-in-use methodology described above,
compared to the Groups market capitalisation.
(ii) Impairment Tests for Individual Assets
For individual assets, an impairment test is conducted if there are indicators of impairment. Impairment
arises when the carrying value of the asset is greater than the higher of either its fair value less costs
of disposal, or its value-in-use. The fair value less costs of disposal or the value-in-use is a Level 3
measurement per the fair value hierarchy as dechy as defined within IFRS 13 due to unobservable inputs used
in the valuation. If the cash ows of an ah flows of an asset cannot be assessed individually, then the asset or a group
of assets are aggregated into a CGU and tested as described above.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 193Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(b) Impairment Tests for Goodwill
(i) Allocation
Goodwill is allocated to the Groups CGUs as follows:
CGU
Operating 2023 2022
segment $m $m
Hunting Titan
Hunting Titan
114.9
114.9
US Subsea
Subsea Technologies
15.0
15.0
Enpro
Subsea Technologies
4.4
5.5
Dearborn
North America
7.6
7.6
US Manufacturing
North America
12.5
12.5
At 31 December
154.4
155.5
Goodwill is tested at least annually for impairment. A charge of $1.4m (note 13) was recognised in the
rsfirst half of 2023 (2022 – $7.0m) in relation to the Enpro CGU, resulting from an increase in the discount
rate used to discount the cash ow projeh flow projections, driven by a rise in the risk free rate which was
determined using long-dated government borrowing instruments. In addition to the impairment
charge, the Enpro goodwill balance increased by $0.3m due to foreign exchange movements.
(ii) Material CGU
Hunting Titan is the only CGU that is signicnificant in relation to the Group’s total carrying amount of
goodwill, representing 74% (2022 – 74%) of the balance. Titan reported a slight reduction in revenue
in 2023 with demand for its Perforating Systems impacted by a reduction in onshore US rig count and
spending, however, the outlook for US onshore activity looks positive. The recently launched H-3 and
H-4 Perforating Systems are expected to drive the business forward and the growth in international
sales in 2023 is expected to continue.
The projected cash ows for Huh flows for Hunting Titan were discounted using a nominal pre-tax rate of 13%
(2022 – 15%). Given the level of headroom for this CGU, there are no reasonably possibly changes
in the assumptions that would result in a material impairment charge in 2023.
(c) CGU Sensitivities
In considering sensitivities of possible changes in key assumptions that could lead to a material
impairment charge in the year, a materiality level of $4.5m has been used (2022 – $4.0m).
(i) Enpro
The goodwill relating to the Enpro CGU was impaired by $7.0m in 2022 and by a further $1.4m in 2023
and is therefore identied atified as being sensitive to possible changes in key assumptions.
The Enpro business started the year slowly but gained traction in the second half, winning a number
of large orders as offshore-focused clients have accelerated developments globally. The forecast
growth in the offshore deepwater market is expected to benet Ennefit Enpro throughout the cash e cash flow
projection period. The impairment in the year was mainly driven by an increase in discount rates in
the rstthe first half, together with a modest reduction in growth assumptions.
The projected cash ows for Enph flows for Enpro were discounted using a nominal pre-tax rate of 12%
(2022 – 16%). At 31 December 2023, the Group is carrying $4.4m (2022 – $5.5m) of goodwill and
$11.2m (2022 – $12.2m) of other intangible assets in respect of the Enpro CGU. The sensitivities of
possible changes to key assumptions are disclosed below.
(ii) Dearborn
There was no impairment at Dearborn in either 2023 or 2022 but the CGU remains sensitive to
possible changes in key assumptions.
Investment into labour and new equipment at Dearborn during the year improved production and
the CGU delivered strong results, outperforming management’s expectations. The business continues
to see growth in its non-oil and gas sales, as well as into end markets such as commercial space,
defence and power generation, and this trend is expected to continue throughout the forecast period.
The projected cash ows for Deh flows for Dearborn were discounted using a nominal pre-tax rate of 14% (2022 – 15%).
The following changes to key assumptions would, in isolation, lead to material impairment charges
in 2023, notwithstanding the impairment at Enpro during the year:
Enpro Dearborn
increase/ increase/
(decrease) (decrease)
Pre-tax discount rate
3%
2%
Terminal value growth rate
(3%)
(2%)
Revenue growth rates (CAGR from 2023 to 2028)
(6%)
(3%)
(iii) Other CGUs
For other CGUs that carry goodwill, management has concluded that there are no reasonably
possible changes in key assumptions that would result in a material impairment charge in 2023 .
(d) Impairment of Other Non-Current Assets
In 2023, an impairment charge of $0.2m was made against right-of-use assets in the North America
operating segment (note 2(b) and note 12). There was no impairment of other non-current assets in 2022.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
15. Impairment of Non-current Assets continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 194Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
16. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures
Movement on investments in associates and joint ventures:
2023 2022
$m $m
At 1 January
20.1
19.4
Exchange adjustments
(0.1)
Additions
1.6
3.5
Share of associates’ and joint ventures’ results for the year
(0.6)
(2.7)
Dividends received from associates
(0.6)
At 31 December
20.5
20.1
During 2023, the Group invested a further $1.6m in Cumberland Additive Holdings LLC (“Cumberland”),
increasing its share of equity to 30.4% (2022 – 29.2%). During 2022, the Group invested $1.9m in its
Indian joint venture arrangement with Jindal SAW, and a further $1.6m in Cumberland.
The investments in associates and joint ventures, including the name, country of incorporation and
proportion of ownership interest, are disclosed in note C19.
Rival Downhole Tools LC (“Rival”) is a provider of drilling and thru tubing tools and motors to the
upstream oil and gas industry. Cumberland is a contract manufacturer which specialises in metal and
polymer 3D printing and computer numerical control machining to support the aerospace, defence,
space and energy markets. The joint venture with Jindal SAW, leaders in pipe manufacturing, is to
deliver OCTG products in India.
(a) Material Associates and Joint Ventures
The tables below provide summarised nancial informa summarised financial information for Rival which is considered to be a
material associate of the Group. The Group has a 23.0% (2022 – 23.5%) interest in the equity shares
of Rival. The information disclosed reects teflects the amounts presented in the nance financial statements of Rival
and not Hunting PLC’s share of those amounts. They have been amended to reeded to reflect adjustments
made by Hunting when using the equity method, including fair value adjustments and modications s and modifications
for differences in accounting policy.
Rival
2023 2022
$m $m
Summarised statement of comprehensive income:
Revenue
53.5
39.6
Operating prot/(ofit/(loss)
6.7
(6.8)
Total comprehensive income/(expense)
6.7
(6.8)
The Group’s share of Rival’s post-tax prot was $1x profit was $1.4m (2022 – $1.6m share of post-tax loss).
Amortisation of $0.3m (2022 – $0.3m) was charged to the Group’s income statement during the year
in relation to the intangible assets recognised at the time the investment in Rival was made .
Rival
2023 2022
$m $m
Summarised balance sheet:
Non-current assets
26.6
24.2
Current assets
25.4
17.4
Total assets
52.0
41.6
Non-current liabilities
(7.1)
(2.6)
Current liabilities
(6.0)
(6.8)
Total liabilities
(13.1)
(9.4)
Net assets
38.9
32.2
Reconciliation to carrying amounts:
Opening net assets at 1 January
32.2
39.0
Protfit/(loss) for the year
6.7
(6.8)
Net assets
38.9
32.2
Groups share of equity %
23.0%
23.5%
Groups share of net assets
8.9
7.5
Goodwill
2.1
2.1
Other intangible assets
2.1
2.4
Carrying amount at 31 December
13.1
12.0
(b) Individually Immaterial Associates and Joint Ventures
In addition to the material associates disclosed above, the Group also has interests in a number of
individually immaterial associates and joint ventures, all of which are unlisted, that are accounted for
using the equity method. The Groups share of the results and its aggregated assets and liabilities,
are as follows:
2023 2022
$m $m
Aggregate carrying amount of individually immaterial associates
5.7
6.2
Aggregate carrying amount of individually immaterial joint ventures
1.7
1.9
Share of immaterial associates’ and joint ventures’ results for the year
(1.7)
(0.8)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 195Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
17. Investments
2023 2022
$m $m
Listed equity investments and mutual funds
2.2
1.9
Well Data Labs convertible nancingible financing
2.2
2.9
4.4
4.8
The listed equity investments and mutual funds are held in relation to the US deon to the US defined benet scnefit scheme
(note 32).
In February 2021, the Group entered into a strategic alliance with Wells Data Labs, a data analytics
business focused on the onshore drilling market, through the provision of $2.5m in convertible nancing, ble financing,
which had a fair value of $2.2m (2022 – $2.9m) at the year-end (note 29(b)).
18. Trade and Other Receivables
2023 2022
$m $m
Non-current:
Prepayments
1.8
2.7
Other receivables
0.1
1.8
2.8
2023
Contracts with Rental Other
customers receivables receivables Total
$m $m $m $m
Current:
Trade receivables
202.7
2.0
204.7
Accrued revenue
2.5
2.5
Contract assets (note 23)
17.5
17.5
Gross receivables
222.7
2.0
224.7
Less: provisions for impairment
(3.2)
(0.3)
(3.5)
Net receivables
219.5
1.7
221.2
Prepayments
27.1
27.1
Other receivables
3.1
3.1
219.5
1.7
30.2
251.4
2022
Contracts with Rental Other
customers receivables receivables Total
$m $m $m $m
Current:
Trade receivables
180.1
2.1
0.9
183.1
Accrued revenue
2.0
0.2
2.2
Contract assets (note 23)
8.6
8.6
Gross receivables
190.7
2.3
0.9
193.9
Less: provisions for impairment
(3.3)
(0.4)
(3.7)
Net receivables
187.4
1.9
0.9
190.2
Prepayments
37.9
37.9
Other receivables
4.3
4.3
187.4
1.9
43.1
232.4
Current and non-current other receivables generally arise from transactions outside the usual operating
activities of the Group and comprise receivables from tax (VAT, GST, franchise taxes, and sales and
use taxes) of $1.0m (2022 – $0.6m), derivative nvative financial assets of $0.5m (2022 – $0.6m) and other
receivables of $1.6m (2022 – $3.2m), the latter of which are classiesified as nand as financial assets measured
at amortised cost .
The Group does not hold any other collateral as security and no assets have been acquired through
the exercise of any collateral previously held.
During the year, the Group sold trade receivables amounting to $9.9m to third parties under trade
receivables purchasing programmes in order to accelerate collections. Upon sale, the receivables
were derecognised from the balance sheet.
In accordance with the requirements of the Groups committed ABL bank facility, security has been
granted over certain US and Canadian trade and other receivables, which had a carrying value of
$77.6m at 31 December 2023 (31 December 2022 – $96.3m). For the receivables pledged as security,
their carrying value approximates their fair value .
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 196Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Impairment of Trade and Other Receivables
The Group applies lifetime expected credit losses (“ECLs”) to trade receivables, accrued revenue and contract assets upon their initial recognition. Each entity within the Group uses provision matrices for
recognising ECLs on its receivables, which are based on actual credit loss experience over the past two years, at a minimum. Receivables are appropriately grouped by geographical region, product type or
type of customer, and separate calculations produced, if historical or forecast credit loss experience shows signiignificantly different loss patterns for different customer segments. Actual credit loss experience is
then adjusted to reect difflect differences in economic conditions over the period the historical data was collected, current economic conditions, forward-looking information based on macro-economic information
and the Group’s view of economic conditions over the expected lives of the receivables. The contract assets relate to unbilled work in progress and have substantially the same risk characteristics as the trade
receivables for the same types of contracts. It has, therefore, been concluded that the expected loss rates for trade receivables are a reasonable approximation of the loss rates for the contract assets.
At 31 December 2023, the ageing of the Group’s gross naross financial assets, based on days overdue, is as follows:
Not 1 – 30 31 – 60 61 – 90 91 – 120 More than Total gross
overdue days days days days 120 days nancial assetsfinancial assets
$m $m $m $m $m $m $m
Trade receivables – contracts with customers
111.0
40.9
23.9
9.7
8.5
8.7
202.7
Trade receivables – rental receivables
0.7
0.1
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.2
2.0
Total trade receivables
111.7
41.0
24.4
10.0
8.7
8.9
204.7
Accrued revenue – contracts with customers
2.5
2.5
Contract assets
17.5
17.5
Other receivables
2.1
2.1
133.8
41.0
24.4
10.0
8.7
8.9
226.8
i
i. Other receivables excludes $1.0m in relation to receivables from tax as these are not considered nred financial assets.
Since 31 December 2022, there has been a modest decrease in the ageing of trade receivables despite the increase in trade receivables by $21.6m from $183.1m to $204.7m at 31 December 2023, with trade
receivables not overdue at the year-end comprising 55% of gross trade receivables compared to 56% at 31 December 2022. Overdue debts arise due to a number of different factors, including the time taken
in resolving any disputes, a culture of slow/late payment in some jurisdictions and some debtors experiencing cash ow dish flow diffficulties.
At 31 December 2022, the ageing of the Groups gross nass financial assets, based on days overdue, was as follows:
Not 1 – 30 31 – 60 61 – 90 91 – 120 More than Total gross
overdue days days days days 120 days nancial assetsfinancial assets
$m $m $m $m $m $m $m
Trade receivables – contracts with customers
101.9
36.6
17.6
8.2
9.5
6.3
180.1
Trade receivables – rental receivables
0.5
0.6
0.3
0.5
0.1
0.1
2.1
Trade receivables – other
0.9
0.9
Total trade receivables
103.3
37.2
17.9
8.7
9.6
6.4
183.1
Accrued revenue – contracts with customers
2.0
2.0
Accrued revenue – rental receivables
0.2
0.2
Contract assets
8.6
8.6
Other receivables
3.8
3.8
117.9
37.2
17.9
8.7
9.6
6.4
197.7
i
i. Other receivables excludes $0.6m in relation to receivables from tax as these are not considered naed financial assets.
Concentrations of credit risk with respect to trade receivables are limited due to the Groups wide and unrelated customer base. The maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying amount of each class of
nafinancial assets mentioned above. The carrying value of each class of receivable approximates their fair value as described in note 29(b)(iv).
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
18. Trade and Other Receivables continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 197Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Impairment of Trade and Other Receivables continued
Default on a ault on a financial asset is usually considered to have occurred when any contractual payments
under the terms of the debt are more than 90 days overdue. Usually, no further deliveries are made or
services provided to customers that are more than 90 days overdue unless there is a valid reason to
do so, such as billing issues have prevented the customer from settling the invoice. Permission from
the local ncal financial controller can be obtained to continue trading with customers with debts that are
more than 90 days overdue, and the outstanding debts may also be rescheduled with the permission
of the nancial conthe financial controller.
Whilst a proportion, 9% (2022 – 9%), of the Group’s trade receivables are more than 90 days overdue,
the majority of these have not been impaired. Some of these debts have become overdue due to
billing and other issues or due to general slow payment by the customer. Where there is no history of
bad debts and there are no indicators that the debts will not be settled, the receivables have not been
impaired. These customers are monitored very closely for any indicators of impairment.
Receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that
receivables are generally not recoverable include the failure of the debtor to engage in a repayment
plan, failure to make contractual payments for a period greater than 180 days past due and the debtor
being placed in administration. Where receivables have been written off, the Group will continue to try
and recover the outstanding receivable. Impairment losses on receivables are presented net of
unused provisions released to the consolidated income statement within administrative expenses.
Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the same line item.
Credit risk arises on accrued revenue where goods or services have been provided to a customer but
the amount is yet to be invoiced. The accrued revenue balance is short-term and relates to customers
with a strong credit history. Therefore, the expected credit losses on this balance are immaterial and
no provision for impairment has been recognised.
During the year, the movements on the provisions for impairment were as follows:
2023
Contracts
with Rental
customers receivables Total
$m $m $m
At 1 January 2023
(3.3)
(0.4)
(3.7)
Charge to the consolidated income statement
– lifetime expected credit losses
(0.9)
(0.9)
Utilised against receivables written off
1.0
0.1
1.1
At 31 December 2023
(3.2)
(0.3)
(3.5)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
18. Trade and Other Receivables continued
The provision for the impairment of trade and other receivables has marginally decreased by $0.2m
to $3.5m at 31 December 2023. Management is of the view that the credit risk is largely unchanged
during the year.
2022
Contracts
with Rental
customers receivables Total
$m $m $m
At 1 January 2022
(4.3)
(0.3)
(4.6)
Charge to the consolidated income statement
– lifetime expected credit losses
(0.2)
(0.1)
(0.3)
Unused provisions released to the
consolidated income statement
0.9
0.9
Utilised against receivables written off
0.3
0.3
At 31 December 2022
(3.3)
(0.4)
(3.7)
19. Deferred Tax
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are only offset when there is a legally enforceable right to
offset, when the deferred income taxes relate to the same scme fiscal authority and there is an intention to
settle the balance net. The offset amounts are as follows:
2023 2022
$m $m
Deferred tax assets
93.1
13.7
Deferred tax liabilities
(8.4)
(6.4)
84.7
7.3
The movement in the total deferred tax shown in the balance sheet is as follows:
2023 2022
$m $m
At 1 January
7.3
3.5
Credit to the consolidated income statement
77.0
3.9
Change in tax rates
(0.2)
Total credit to the consolidated income statement
77.0
3.7
Taken direct to equity
0.4
0.1
At 31 December
84.7
7.3
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 198Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
The change in tax rates in 2022 relates to an increase in the blended State rate applied to the recognised US deferred tax balances. The UK standard rate of corporation tax increased from 19% to 25% from
1 April 2023. UK deferred tax balances have therefore all been calculated at 25%.
Deferred tax assets of $57.8m gross and $7.1m tax (2022 – $354.8m gross and $87.1m tax) have not been recognised as the assessment of recoverability at 31 December 2023 is that it is uncertain and
therefore does not meet the criteria for recognition under IAS 12. This includes $57.5m gross and $7.0m tax (2022 – $216.9m gross and $51.0m tax) in respect of trading losses, the majority of which do not
have an expiry date. A deferred tax asset of $69.4m (2022 – $24.2m) has been recognised in respect of tax losses in various locations where recognition assessment has provided support that sufcieficient future
taxable prots wle profits will be available against which the tax losses could be utilised. See note 9 for further details on the recognition assessment performed at each balance sheet date.
The movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities, prior to taking into consideration the offsetting of balances within the same tax jurisdictions, are shown below:
At 1 January Exchange (Charge)/credit to Change in Taken direct
At 31 December
Net deferred Net deferred
2023 adjustments income statement tax rates
to equity
2023
tax assets tax liabilities
$m $m $m $m
$m
$m $m $m
Tax losses
24.2
0.3
44.9
69.4
51.2
18.2
Inventory
0.8
13.0
13.8
13.8
Goodwill and intangibles
(19.7)
(0.1)
8.3
(11.5)
13.8
(25.3)
Interest deductible in future periods
17.1
17.1
17.1
Property, plant and equipment
(0.9)
(15.0)
(15.9)
(14.6)
(1.3)
Share-based payments
1.0
(0.1)
3.4
0.3
4.6
4.6
Other
1.9
(0.1)
5.3
0.1
7.2
7.2
7.3
77.0
0.4
84.7
93.1
(8.4)
At 1 January Exchange (Charge)/credit to Change in Taken direct
At 31 December
Net deferred Net deferred
2022 adjustments income statement tax rates
to equity
2022
tax assets tax liabilities
$m $m $m $m
$m
$m $m $m
Tax losses
16.1
(0.4)
8.5
24.2
10.0
14.2
Inventory
1.4
(0.1)
(0.5)
0.8
0.8
Goodwill and intangibles
(14.1)
0.3
(5.7)
(0.2)
(19.7)
(0.3)
(19.4)
Property, plant and equipment
(1.6)
0.2
0.5
(0.9)
0.3
(1.2)
Share-based payments
0.4
0.4
0.2
1.0
1.0
Other
1.3
0.7
(0.1)
1.9
1.9
3.5
3.9
(0.2)
0.1
7.3
13.7
(6.4)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
19. Deferred Tax continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 199Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
20. Inventories
2023 2022
$m $m
Raw materials
150.9
118.7
Work in progress
94.0
82.7
Finished goods
136.0
120.7
Gross inventories
380.9
322.1
Less: provisions for impairment
(52.5)
(50.0)
Net inventories
328.4
272.1
2023 2022
$m $m
Gross inventories:
At 1 January
322.1
263.9
Exchange adjustments
1.6
(3.7)
Additions
719.1
584.5
Charged to cost of sales in the consolidated income statement
(660.4)
(521.0)
Reclassication tReclassification to property, plant and equipment (note 11)
(1.5)
(1.6)
At 31 December
380.9
322.1
Provisions for impairment:
At 1 January
(50.0)
(59.5)
Exchange adjustments
(0.4)
0.9
Charged to cost of sales in the consolidated income statement
(7.5)
(6.4)
Provisions utilised against inventories written off
3.6
9.3
Provisions released to the consolidated income statement
1.8
5.7
At 31 December
(52.5)
(50.0)
Net inventories
328.4
272.1
The Group’s inventory is highly durable and it can, therefore, hold its value well with the passing of
time. The nature of our market is that demand for products depends on the technical requirements
of the projects being developed. For some markets and product lines there may be a limited number
of sales, or even no sales, to form a benchmark in the current year. Management looks at relevant
historical activity levels and has to form a judgement as to likely future demand in light of market
forecasts and likely competitor activities.
During 2023, inventory provisions increased by $2.5m to $52.5m at 31 December 2023, which
represents 14% of gross cost balances (2022 – 16%). The broadly unchanged provision in the year
reereflects new charges offsetting utilisation of provisions and the reversal of unutilised provisions
Management has considered the judgements and estimates made in each of the Groups businesses
and, other than PCE, has not identientified any individual estimates, which in the event of a change, would
lead to a material change in the next nat financial period. Provisions for inventories held at NRV are subject
to change if expectations change.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Inventories of $245.2m are expected to be realised within 12 months of the balance sheet date
(2022 – $194.5m) and $83.2m after 12 months (2022 – $77.6m).
In accordance with the requirements of the Groups committed ABL bank facility, security has been
granted over inventories which had a carrying value of $172.3m at 31 December 2023 (31 December
2022 – $142.9m) held in certain US and Canadian subsidiaries.
21. Cash and Cash Equivalents
2023 2022
$m $m
Cash at bank and in hand
45.5
29.4
Cash at bank and in hand is carried at amortised cost. The maximum exposure to credit risk is the
carrying amount. Please see note 30(c)(i) for further disclosures on credit risk.
As shown in note 26, cash and cash equivalents for cash ow statesh flow statement purposes also includes bank
overdrafts shown in borrowings in note 25 .
22. Trade and Other Payables
2023 2022
$m $m
Non-current:
US deferred compensation plan obligation (note 32(b)(i))
2.2
1.9
Social security and other taxes
0.4
0.5
Other payables
1.1
0.8
3.7
3.2
2023 2022
$m $m
Current:
Trade payables
62.5
66.8
Accruals
50.7
56.9
Social security and other taxes
7.4
7.8
Contract liabilities (note 23)
39.6
8.8
Other payables
3.2
1.5
163.4
141.8
i
i. Other payables include derivative nave financial liabilities of $0.1m (2022 – $0.1m).
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 200Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
23. Contract Assets and Liabilities
The following table provides information about receivables, accrued income, contract assets and
contract liabilities arising from contracts with customers.
2023 2022 2021
$m $m $m
Contract assets (note 18)
17.5
8.6
9.9
Contract liabilities (note 22)
(39.6)
(8.8)
(6.1)
Trade receivables – contracts with customers (note 18)
202.7
180.1
126.5
Provisions for impairment (note 18)
(3.2)
(3.3)
(4.3)
Net trade receivables – contracts with customers
199.5
176.8
122.2
Accrued revenue – contracts with customers (note 18)
2.5
2.0
3.7
(a) Signicificant Changes in Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities
Contract assets increased from $8.6m at 31 December 2022 to $17.5m at 31 December 2023 due
to an increase in bespoke customer work-in-progress in North America.
Contract liabilities represent deposits received from customers on over time contracts and amounts
invoiced in excess of the value of the work completed to date at the Subsea Technologies operating
segment, as well as deposits received from customers for the purchase of pipe in the Asia Pacica Pacific
businesses, prior to Hunting placing an order with the steel mills. Contract liabilities increased by
$30.8m in the year to $39.6m at 31 December 2023 reectr 2023 reflecting the improvement in orders, the increase
in customer deposits and the higher portion of contracts during the year where revenue is recognised
over time versus at point in time.
(b) Revenue Recognised in Relation to Contract Liabilities
During the year, $8.8m of revenue was recognised in relation to amounts that were included in the
contract liabilities balance at the beginning of the year (2022 – $6.1m). There was no revenue
recognised from performance obligations satised osfied or partially satisy satisfied in previous years (2022 – none).
(c) Unsatised Performance Obligations) Unsatisfied Performance Obligations (sales order book)
The aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to partially or fully unsatiseatisfied performance
obligations as at the year-end, generally on conrmnfirmed purchase orders received, is expected to be
recognised as revenue in the following periods:
2023 2022
$m $m
Hunting Titan
15.9
29.8
North America
252.8
207.4
Subsea Technologies
152.2
105.1
EMEA
29.7
28.3
Asia Paciccific
114.6
102.4
565.2
473.0
Expected to be recognised as revenue:
Within 1 year
444.5
402.3
After 1 year
120.7
70.7
565.2
473.0
It is expected that 79% of the transaction price allocated to unsatisesatisfied performance obligations as of
31 December 2023 will be recognised as revenue in 2024 (2022 – 85% in 2023) and the remaining
21% in future years (2022 – 15% after 2023).
24. Leases
The Group leases various ofces, wafices, warehouses, equipment and vehicles. Rental contracts for ofcefices
and warehouses are typically made for xed per fixed periods of between three and ten years, but may have
extension options as described below. Rental contracts for equipment and vehicles are typically made
for for fixed periods of between three and seven years. The Group also has short-term leases and leases
of low-value assets. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of
different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose any covenants. As at 31 December
2023, the Group did not have any commitments for leases that were due to commence in 2024 or
later (31 December 2022 – no commitments due to commence in 2023 or later).
Extension and break options are included in a number of property and equipment leases across the
Group. These terms are used to maximise operational exibl flexibility in terms of managing contracts. For
extension and break options that are exercisable only by the Group and not by the respective lessor,
management considers all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive for the Group
to exercise an extension option, or not exercise a break option, in determining the lease term. The
lease term is determined according to management’s expectation of exercising any available extension
and break options. Extension or termination options are only adjusted in the lease term if the lease
option is reasonably certain to be exercised.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 201Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(a) Amounts Recognised in the Consolidated Balance Sheet
The analysis of right-of-use assets is presented in note 12.
2023 2022
$m $m
Lease liabilities
Current
8.0
9.1
Non-current
20.7
21.5
28.7
30.6
The decrease during the year is largely due to a one-off payment to exit a lease for a surplus facility in
North America.
(b) Amounts Recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement
2023 2022
$m $m
Depreciation of right-of-use assets (note 12)
(6.6)
(6.4)
Net gain on curtailment of leases (note 4)
3.1
Expense relating to short-term leases and leases of low-value assets
(included in cost of sales and administrative expenses)
(1.8)
(1.8)
Impairment of right-of-use assets (note 12)
(0.2)
Lease charges included in operating prot (rofit (note 6)
(8.6)
(5.1)
Interest on lease liabilities (included in nance expenses finance expenses) (note 8)
(1.3)
(1.2)
Foreign exchange gains on lease liabilities (note 8)
0.1
Lease charges included in prot/( profit/(loss) before tax
(9.9)
(6.2)
In 2022, following the relocation of a number of the Group’s Asia Paciia Pacific facilities to a single site, certain
lease liabilities were disposed of, recording a net gain of $2.4m. This gain together with other lease
curtailments in the period resulted in a net gain of $3.1m during the year, which was recognised in net
operating income and other expenses in note 4.
(c) Amounts Recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
2023 2022
$m $m
Payments for short-term and low-value leases
(1.8)
(1.8)
Payment of lease liabilities, principal and interest
(10.4)
(8.0)
Proceeds on disposal of lease liabilities
2.2
(12.2)
(7.6)
Payments for short-term leases, payments for leases of low-value assets and variable lease payments
that are not included in the measurement of the lease liabilities are presented within cash ows froh flows from
operating activities. Payments for the principal and interest elements of lease liabilities and proceeds
on disposal of lease liabilities are presented within cash ows fash flows from narom financing activities.
In 2022, the Group received net receipts of $2.2m largely relating to the exit of the leases in Asia
Pacic, see abfic, see above .
The analysis of the contractual, undiscounted cash ows relah flows relating to lease liabilities is shown in
note 30(d)(iii).
(d) The Group as Lessor
A number of the Groups properties included within property, plant and equipment and right-of-use
assets are leased to third parties under operating lease agreements. Income from leasing these assets
during the year was $2.7m (2022 – $2.1m) and is included within operating income (note 4). The Group
also earns revenue from the rental of tools, which are items of property, plant and equipment (note 11).
Rental revenue during the year was $7.9m (2022 – $8.1m) (note 3).
The table below shows the maturity analysis of the undiscounted future lease payments expected to
be received in relation to non-cancellable operating leases:
Property Property
2023 2022
$m $m
Year one
2.5
1.9
Year two
0.8
1.0
Year three
0.7
0.9
Year four
0.7
0.7
Year ve five
0.7
0.7
Year six
0.7
Total lease income receivable
5.4
5.9
25. Borrowings
2023 2022
$m $m
Non-current:
Shareholder loan from non-controlling interest
3.9
3.9
Current:
Bank borrowings unsecured (note 30(d)(i))
2.8
Bank borrowings secured (note 30(d)(i))
44.9
Bank overdrafts secured
1.4
2.1
46.3
4.9
Total borrowings
50.2
8.8
In accordance with the requirements of the Groups committed ABL bank facility, security has been
granted over certain freehold property, receivables and inventories. The carrying amounts of the
assets pledged as security are disclosed in notes 11, 18 and 20.
All of the borrowings are wings are financial liabilities measured at amortised cost. The shareholder loan, secured
bank borrowings and bank overdrafts are denominated in US Dollars. The unsecured bank borrowings
are denominated in Renminbi. The shareholder loan is interest-free and not repayable on demand.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
24. Leases continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 202Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
26. Changes in Net Cash/(Debt)
Hunting operates a centralised treasury function that manages all cash and borrowing positions throughout the Group and ensures funds are used efciently thr used efficiently through the use of cash concentration account
structures and other such measures. Net cash/(debt) (NGM L) is a non-GAAP measure; however, management and the Group treasury function monitor total cash and bank (NGM K) to ensure there is
sufcficient liquidity to meet business requirements. As the Group manages funding on a total cash and bank basis, internal reporting focuses on changes in total cash and bank and this is presented in the
Strategic Report. The net cash/(debt) reconciliation below provides an analysis of the movement in the year for each component of net cash/(debt) split between cash and non-cash items. Net cash/(debt)
comprises total cash and bank less total lease liabilities and the shareholder loan from a non-controlling interest.
At Non-cash At
1 January movements on Exchange 31 December
2023 Cash osh flow lease liabilities movements 2023
$m $m $m $m $m
Cash and cash equivalents (note 21)
29.4
16.2
(0.1)
45.5
Bank overdrafts secured (note 25)
(2.1)
0.7
(1.4)
Cash and cash equivalents – per cash ow stash flow statement
27.3
16.9
(0.1)
44.1
Total lease liabilities (note 24)
(30.6)
10.4
(8.4)
(0.1)
(28.7)
Shareholder loan from non-controlling interest (note 25)
(3.9)
(3.9)
Bank borrowings (note 25)
(2.8)
(42.1)
(44.9)
Liabilities arising from nancing actom financing activities
(37.3)
(31.7)
(8.4)
(0.1)
(77.5)
Total net debt
(10.0)
(14.8)
(8.4)
(0.2)
(33.4)
i
i. Non-cash movements on lease liabilities comprise new leases of $6.2m, lease modicatfications of $0.9m and interest expense of $1.3m.
During the year, $1.7m of loan facility fees were amortised (2022 – $1.0m) and $nil were paid in respect of the Asset Based Lending (“ABL) facility (2022 – $3.0m). The fees for the ABL facility were capitalised
in prepayments and amortised over the expected useful life of the facility.
At Non-cash At
1 January movements on Exchange 31 December
2022 Cash owsh flow lease liabilities movements 2022
$m $m $m $m $m
Cash and cash equivalents (note 21)
108.4
(74.5)
(4.5)
29.4
Bank overdrafts secured (note 25)
(1.0)
(1.1)
(2.1)
Cash and cash equivalents – per cash ow stash flow statement
107.4
(75.6)
(4.5)
27.3
Cash deposits with more than 3 months to maturity
6.8
(6.7)
(0.1)
Total lease liabilities (note 24)
(31.8)
8.0
(8.4)
1.6
(30.6)
Shareholder loan from non-controlling interest (note 25)
(3.9)
(3.9)
Bank borrowings (note 25)
(2.9)
0.1
(2.8)
Liabilities arising from nancing actom financing activities
(35.7)
5.1
(8.4)
1.7
(37.3)
Total net cash/(debt)
78.5
(77.2)
(8.4)
(2.9)
(10.0)
i
i. Non-cash movements on lease liabilities comprise new leases of $4.6m, lease modiodifications of $2.6m and interest expense of $1.2m .
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 203Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
27. Provisions and Contingent Liabilities
(a) Provisions
Asset
decommissioning
and
remediation Other Total
$m $m $m
At 1 January 2023
3.7
5.2
8.9
Exchange adjustments
0.1
0.1
Charged to the consolidated income statement
0.5
0.5
Charged other
1.4
1.4
Provisions utilised
(0.2)
(1.1)
(1.3)
Unutilised amounts reversed
(2.0)
(0.1)
(2.1)
At 31 December 2023
1.5
6.0
7.5
Provisions are due as follows:
2023 2022
$m $m
Current
4.8
4.6
Non-current
2.7
4.3
7.5
8.9
Asset decommissioning and remediation provisions of $1.5m (2022 – $3.7m) relate to the Groups
obligations to restore leased properties. The restoration provisions of $1.5m are expected to be utilised
at the end of the respective leases, with $0.9m current and $0.6m non-current. Provisions are made
on a discounted basis; however, the impact of discounting is not material.
Other provisions include provisions for onerous contracts of $0.5m (2022 – $0.7m), restructuring
provisions of $0.3m (2022 – $0.2m), a provision for a pension fund for ofcficers and ratings in the
mercantile marine industry from a legacy subsidiary of $0.9m (2022 – $0.9m), warranties and
tax indemnities of $0.3m (2022 – $1.1m), litigation costs of $2.3m (2022 – $1.8m) and $1.7m
(2022 – $0.5m) for various other items .
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
(b) Contingent Liabilities
The Group recognises provisions for liabilities when it is more likely than not a settlement will be
required and the value of the economic outow can bflow can be estimated reliably. Liabilities that are not
provided for in the nancial posit the financial position of the Group are disclosed, unless the probability of an economic
outow is cflow is considered to be remote.
In 2021, a claim against the Group from a competitor relating to a patent infringement was disclosed.
The legal case was settled in Hunting’s favour in January 2023. During the period, the Group has
received conronfirmation that an appeal will not be lll not be filed and now considers the case to be closed.
The Group has entered into a number of guarantee and performance bond arrangements arising in
the normal course of business which have not been provided for as any signicant liability is significant liability is considered
to be remote.
28. Derivatives and Hedging
(a) Currency Derivatives
The Group uses derivatives for economic hedging purposes and there are no speculative positions
entered into by the Group. However, where derivatives do not meet the hedge accounting criteria, they
are classied as “ified as “held for trading” for accounting purposes and are accounted for at fair value through
prot oprofit or loss. The Group has used spot and forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge its exposure
to exchange rate movements during the year. Foreign exchange outright contracts are used to
manage exposures, with funding swaps being used to produce required currencies when needed.
The fair values of outstanding derivative nancve financial instruments are set out below:
2023
2022
Total Total Total Total
assets liabilities assets liabilities
$m $m $m $m
Forward foreign exchange contracts
– cash ow heash flow hedges
0.3
0.4
Forward foreign exchange contracts
– fair value hedges
0.1
Foreign exchange swaps – not in a hedge
0.2
(0.1)
0.1
(0.1)
0.5
(0.1)
0.6
(0.1)
Net fair value gains on contracts that are not designated in a hedge relationship of $0.2m (2022 – $0.6m)
were recognised in the consolidated income statement during the year, all within net nain net finance expenses
(note 8) .
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 204Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(b) Fair Value Hedge
Forward foreign exchange contracts have also been designated in a fair value hedge to hedge the
foreign exchange movement in foreign currency trade receivables and payables during the year. The
value of the forward foreign exchange contract matches the value of the trade receivables and payables
and they move in opposite directions as a result of movements in the GBP/USD or EUR/USD exchange
rates, being the hedged risk. Fair value gains of $nil (2022 – $0.1m) were recognised in the consolidated
income statement in net operating income and other expenses (note 4) during the year. At the year-end,
the fair value of derivative assets designated in a fair value hedge was $nil (2022 – $0.1m).
(c) Cash Flow Hedge
The Group entered into contracts to purchase materials from suppliers in a currency other than the
relevant subsidiary’s functional currency. Certain of these highly probable forecast transactions have
been designated in a cash  in a cash flow hedge relationship and hedged using forward foreign exchange
contracts during the year. The value of the forward foreign exchange contract matches the value of the
forecast inventory purchase and they move in opposite directions as a result of movements in the
CAD/USD, EUR/USD, EUR/GBP, GBP/USD and the CNY/USD exchange rates, being the hedged
risk. This will effectively result in recognising inventory at the y at the fixed foreign currency rate for the hedged
purchases. It is anticipated that the materials will be sold within 12 months after purchase, at which
time the amount previously deferred in equity and included as part of the cost of inventory, will impact
prot oprofit or loss as part of the cost of inventories sold.
The Group also entered into forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge certain receipts from
customers and these highly probable forecast transactions have been designated in a cash ow flow
hedge relationship. The value of the forward foreign exchange contract matches the value of the
forecast cash ow aash flow and they move in opposite directions as a result of movements in the GBP/USD,
GBP/NOK, GBP/EUR, EUR/NOK and USD/EUR exchange rates, being the hedged risk. It is
anticipated that the trade receivables will be collected within 12 months after the invoice is issued,
at which time the amount previously deferred in equity, will be taken to proo profit or loss.
The Group’s cash ow hash flow hedge reserve, which is disclosed as part of other components of equity in
note 34, relates to the spot component of forward foreign exchange contracts. The movements in the
hedging reserve during the year are shown in note 34.
The effects of outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts on the Groups nancial positions financial position and
performance are as follows:
2023
2022
Carrying amount of the forward foreign
exchange contracts – other receivables
(note 18)
$m
0.3
0.4
Notional amount of the forward
foreign exchange contracts
$m
23.1
18.5
Maturity date
2 January 2024 to
3 January 2023 to
24 June 2024 21 August 2023
Hedge ratio
1:1
1:1
Change in value of hedged item used
to determine hedge effectiveness
$m
(0.3)
(0.4)
i
i. The forward foreign exchange contracts are denominated in the same currency as the highly probable forecast transactions to match the
exposed currency risk, therefore the hedge ratio is 1:1.
Immaterial changes in the forward points, the differential between the forward rate and the market
spot rate, have been recognised in the consolidated income statement during the year and previous
year.
(d) Hedge Effectiveness
Hedge effectiveness is determined at the inception of the hedge relationship and through periodic
prospective effectiveness assessments to ensure that an economic hedge relationship exists between
the hedged item and the hedging instrument.
For hedges of foreign currency purchases, the Group enters into hedge relationships where the critical
terms of the hedging instrument match exactly with the terms of the hedged item. The Group,
therefore, performs a qualitative assessment of effectiveness. If changes in circumstances affect the
terms of the hedged item such that the critical terms no longer match exactly with the critical terms of
the forward foreign exchange contract, then the Group uses the hypothetical derivative method to
assess effectiveness. Ineffectiveness may arise if there is a change in the timing of the forecast
transaction from what was originally estimated or from a change in the US Dollar amount charged and
invoiced. A possible source of ineffectiveness is also a change in credit risk of either party to the
derivative. However, any change in credit risk is not expected to be material .
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
28. Derivatives and Hedging continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 205Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
29. Financial Instruments
This note provides information about the Group’s nan’s financial instruments, including an overview of all
nancial instfinancial instruments held by the Group; specic informa specific information about each type of nancial of financial instrument;
and information about determining the fair value of the instruments, including judgements and
estimation uncertainty involved.
The Group’s exposure to various risks associated with the nith the financial instruments is disclosed in note 30.
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting period is the carrying amount of each
class of nass of financial asset. Contract assets are not nane not financial assets; however, they are explicitly included in
the scope of IFRS 7 for the purpose of the credit risk disclosures in note 30.
(a) Financial Instruments at Amortised Cost
The carrying values of the Groups ns financial instruments at amortised cost are as follows:
2023 2022
$m $m
Financial assets at amortised cost:
Trade and other receivables (note 18):
Trade receivables
204.7
183.1
Accrued revenue
2.5
2.2
Other receivables – non-current
0.1
Other receivables – current
1.6
3.1
Less: provisions for impairment
(3.5)
(3.7)
Cash and cash equivalents (note 21)
45.5
29.4
250.8
214.2
i
Financial liabilities at amortised cost:
Trade and other payables
ii
(note 22):
Trade payables
(62.5)
(66.8)
Accruals – current
iii
(24.2)
(29.4)
Other payables – current
(2.8)
(1.0)
Lease liabilities – current and non-current (note 24)
(28.7)
(30.6)
Borrowings (note 25):
Shareholder loan from non-controlling interest
(3.9)
(3.9)
Bank borrowings unsecured
(2.8)
Bank borrowings secured
(44.9)
Bank overdrafts secured
(1.4)
(2.1)
(168.4)
(136.6)
iv
i. Excludes non-nn-financial assets of $1.0m (2022 – $0.6m) and those nase financial assets measured at fair value of $0.5m (2022 – $0.6m).
ii. Excludes non-current payables of $1.1m (2022 – $0.8m) as these are non-na-financial liabilities.
iii. Excludes accruals of $26.5m (2022 – $27.5m) recognised under IAS 19 and IFRS 2 that are outside the scope of IFRS 7.
iv. Excludes non-s non-financial liabilities of $0.3m (2022 – $0.4m) and nand financial liabilities measured at fair value of $0.1m (2022 – $0.1m ).
Amounts recognised in prot or losrofit or loss in relation to nantion to financial instruments carried at amortised cost were:
2023 2022
$m $m
Net foreign exchange gains/(losses) included in operating income
and other operating expenses (note 4)
0.8
(0.3)
Net foreign exchange gains/(losses) included in net nd in net finance expense
(note 8)
(0.5)
0.2
Interest received on bank balances and deposits (note 8)
0.2
0.4
Bank fees and commissions (note 8)
(2.9)
(2.1)
Other naer finance income (note 8)
0.1
0.1
(b) Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value
(i) Valuation Techniques used to Determine Fair Values
There have been no changes to the valuation techniques used during the year.
The listed equity investments and mutual funds (note 17) are equity instruments measured at fair value
through prot ogh profit or loss (“FVTPL”), with the fair value based on their current bid prices in an active market,
which is considered to be the most representative of fair value, at the balance sheet date. The fair
value gain for the year was $0.1m on these instruments (2022 – $nil) recognised in other naer finance
income (note 8).
The fair value of the convertible ntible financing provided to Wells Data Labs was determined by considering
the probability weighted average discounted cash ows of tash flows of the different scenarios using a discount rate
of 13% (2022 – 12%). The most signicaificant unobservable inputs to the fair value calculation are the
probabilities of a conversion to equity and change of control assumptions. The fair value at 31
December 2023 was $2.2m (2022 – $2.9m) (note 17), with a fair value loss of $0.7m (2022 – $0.2m
gain) recognised in net nanet finance expense during the year (note 8). At 31 December 2023, management
considers there to be no reasonable changes in unobservable inputs that would result in a signicant a significant
change in fair value.
The following instruments do not qualify for measurement at either amortised cost or at fair value
through other comprehensive income (“FVTOCI”). Therefore they are nancial inste financial instruments that have
mandatorily been measured at FVTPL:
The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts is determined by comparing the cash owash flows
generated by the contract with the coterminous cash ows pash flows potentially available in the forward
foreign exchange market on the balance sheet date. Details of the fair value gains and losses
recognised during the year on derivative contracts are given in note 28.
The fair value of foreign currency swaps is determined by calculating the present value of the estimated
future cash ows in eah flows in each currency for both legs of the swap based on observable yield curves.
One leg’s present value is converted into the other currency using the current spot exchange rate .
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 206Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(b) Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value continued
(ii) Fair Value Hierarchy
The following tables present the Groups net nancial assets and financial assets and liabilities that are measured and
recognised at fair value at the year-end and show the level in the fair value hierarchy in which the fair
value measurements are categorised. There were no transfers between levels during the year.
Fair value at
31 December
2023 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
$m $m $m $m
Equity instruments at FVTPL
Listed equity investments and mutual funds
2.2
2.2
Debt instruments at FVTPL
Wells Data Labs convertible nancin financing
2.2
2.2
Current derivatives in a hedge
Derivative nancial assetse financial assets
0.3
0.3
Current derivatives held for trading
Derivative nancial assetse financial assets
0.2
0.2
Derivative nancial liabilitiese financial liabilities
(0.1)
(0.1)
4.8
2.2
0.4
2.2
Fair value at
31 December
2022 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
$m $m $m $m
Equity instruments at FVTPL
Listed equity investments and mutual funds
1.9
1.9
Debt instruments at FVTPL
Well Data Labs convertible nancingible financing
2.9
2.9
Current derivatives in a hedge
Derivative nancial assetse financial assets
0.5
0.5
Current derivatives held for trading
Derivative nancial assetse financial assets
0.1
0.1
Derivative nancial liabilitiese financial liabilities
(0.1)
(0.1)
5.3
1.9
0.5
2.9
The fair value hierarchy has the following levels:
Level 1 – inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 – inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability.
Level 3 – unobservable inputs used in the valuation .
The fair values of non-US Dollar denominated nancial instrumented financial instruments are translated into US dollars
using the year-end exchange rate.
The inputs used to determine the fair value of derivative ivative financial instruments are inputs other than
quoted prices that are observable and so the fair value measurement is categorised in Level 2 of the
fair value hierarchy.
The fair value of listed equities and mutual funds are based on quoted market prices and therefore
the fair value measurements are categorised in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.
Due to unobservable inputs used in the valuation, the fair value of the Wells Data Labs nabs financial
asset is a Level 3 measurement as per the fair value hierarchy .
(iii) Amounts Recognised in Prot or Loofit or Loss
During the year, the following gains and losses were recognised in relation to nanon to financial instruments
measured at FVTPL:
2023 2022
$m $m
Fair value gains on the listed equity investments and mutual funds (note 8)
0.1
Fair value (loss)/gain on Wells Data Labs convertible nane financing (note 8)
(0.7)
0.2
Fair value gains on money market funds (note 8)
0.1
Fair value gains on nancial inst on financial instruments mandatorily measured
at FVTPL:
Net fair value gains on derivative rivative financial instruments (note 4)
0.3
Net fair value gains on derivative nancve financial instruments (note 8)
0.1
0.6
The fair value gains on the listed investments and mutual funds and the Wells Data Labs convertible
nafinancing are unrealised gains recognised in prot or ld in profit or loss attributable to balances held at the end of
the reporting period.
(iv) Fair Values of Other Financial Instruments Carried at Amortised Cost
Due to their short-term nature, the carrying values of trade receivables, accrued revenue, contract
assets, other receivables considered to be o be financial assets, cash and cash equivalents, trade payables,
accruals and other payables considered to be nancialo be financial liabilities, bank overdrafts and bank borrowings
approximates their fair value.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
29. Financial Instruments continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 207Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
30. Financial Risk Management
The Group’s activities expose it to certain naain financial risks, namely market risk (including foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk), as well as credit risk and liquidity risk. The Groups risk management strategy
seeks to mitigate potential adverse effects on its cts on its financial performance. As part of its strategy, both primary and derivative navative financial instruments are used to hedge certain risk exposures.
There are clearly dened objectives clearly defined objectives and principles for managing nancial risks managing financial risks established by the Board of Directors, with policies, parameters and procedures covering the specic areas o specific areas of funding, banking
relationships, foreign exchange and interest rate exposures and cash management, together with the investment of surplus cash. The Groups treasury function is responsible for implementing the policies and
for providing a centralised service to the Group for funding, foreign exchange and interest rate management and counterparty risk management. It is also responsible for identifying, evaluating and hedging
nancial risksfinancial risks in close cooperation with the Groups operating companies.
(a) Market Risk: Foreign Exchange Risk
The Group’s international base is exposed to foreign exchange risk from its investing, nanng, financing and operating activities, particularly in respect of Sterling, Chinese Renminbi, Saudi Arabia Riyal and Canadian
Dollars. Foreign exchange risks arise from future commercial transactions and cash ows, flows, and from recognised monetary assets and liabilities that are not denominated in the functional currency of the
Groups local operations.
Foreign exchange rates that the Group has the largest exposures to are:
Sterling
Chinese Renminbi
Saudi Arabia Riyal
Canadian Dollars
2023
2022
2023
2022
2023
2022
2023
2022
Average exchange rate to US Dollars
0.80
0.81
7.07
6.73
3.75
3.75
1.35
1.30
Year-end exchange rate to US Dollars
0.79
0.83
7.08
6.92
3.75
3.75
1.33
1.35
The aggregate net foreign exchange gains recognised in proed in profit or loss during the year were $0.3m (2022 – $nil).
(i) Transactional Risk
The exposure to exchange rate movements in signiements in significant future commercial transactions and cash o and cash flows is hedged by using forward foreign exchange contracts. Certain forward foreign exchange contracts
have been designated as hedging instruments of highly probable forecast transactions. Treasury engages with business units to help identify transactional exposures. External hedging activity is then
performed by Treasury on behalf of the business units to ensure that transactional risk is managed appropriately and in accordance with Treasury policy. Exposures are also identied and identified and hedged, if necessary,
on an ad-hoc basis, such as when a purchase order in a foreign currency is placed. Currency exposures arise where the cash ows are not ih flows are not in the functional currency of the entity. Exposures arising from
committed long-term projects beyond a 12-month period are also identieentified.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 208Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(a) Market Risk: Foreign Exchange Risk continued
(i) Transactional Risk continued
The table below shows the carrying values of the Group’s s financial instruments at 31 December, including derivative ivative financial instruments, on which exchange differences would potentially be recognised in the
consolidated income statement in the following year.
Currency of denomination
US UAE Singapore Saudi Arabia Chinese Other
Sterling Dollars Dirham Dollars Riyal Renminbi currencies Total
At 31 December 2023 $m $m $m $m $m $m $m $m
Functional currency of Group’s entities:
Sterling
(1.0)
(1.0)
US Dollars
(2.0)
(1.7)
(0.6)
2.2
(1.6)
(0.2)
(3.9)
Canadian Dollars
(0.5)
(0.5)
Euro
(0.2)
1.1
0.9
Chinese Renminbi
(0.5)
(0.5)
(2.2)
(0.9)
(1.7)
(0.6)
2.2
(1.6)
(0.2)
(5.0)
Currency of denomination
US UAE Singapore Saudi Arabia Chinese Other
Sterling Dollars Dirham Dollars Riyal Renminbi currencies Total
At 31 December 2022 $m $m $m $m $m $m $m $m
Functional currency of Group’s entities:
Sterling
(2.2)
(0.1)
(2.3)
US Dollars
(2.8)
(1.2)
(1.3)
1.4
2.4
(0.1)
(1.6)
Canadian Dollars
(1.5)
(1.5)
Euro
(0.1)
0.6
0.5
Chinese Renminbi
(0.1)
(0.1)
(2.9)
(3.2)
(1.2)
(1.3)
1.4
2.4
(0.2)
(5.0)
Financial instruments comprise cash balances, trade and other receivables, accrued revenue, trade and other payables, accrued expenses, nses, finance lease liabilities and intra-Group balances. Derivatives
designated in a cash n a cash flow hedge are excluded as fair value gains and losses arising on these are recognised in other comprehensive income.
(ii) Translational Risk
Foreign exchange risk also arises from nancial assets financial assets and liabilities not denominated in the functional currency of an entity’s operations. Forward foreign exchange contracts are used to manage the exposure
to changes in foreign exchange rates. Where appropriate, hedge accounting is applied to the forward foreign exchange contracts and the hedged item to remove any accounting mismatch.
Foreign exchange risk also arises from the Group’s investments in foreign operations. This has previously been hedged using foreign exchange swaps that have been designated in a net investment hedge to
hedge the foreign currency translation risk. The foreign exchange exposure arising from the translation of its net investments in foreign operations into the Groups presentation currency of US Dollars has also
previously been managed by designating any borrowings that are not US Dollar denominated as a hedge of the net investment in foreign operations. The foreign exchange exposure primarily arises from
Sterling and Canadian Dollar denominated net investments. The accumulated foreign exchange net post-tax gains included in the currency translation reserve in respect of net investment hedges at the
beginning and end of the year is $25.0m.
(b) Market Risk: Interest Rate Risk
Variable interest rates on cash at bank, short-term deposits, overdrafts and borrowings expose the Group to cash ow interesh flow interest rate risk, and k, and fixed interest rates on loans and short-term deposits expose the
Group to fair value interest rate risk. The Groups treasury function manages the Groups exposure to interest rate risk and uses interest rate swaps and caps, when considered appropriate.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
30. Financial Risk Management continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 209Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(c) Credit Risk
The Group’s credit risk arises from its cash at bank and in hand, investments, derivative native financial
instruments, accrued revenue, outstanding trade receivables, other receivables and contract assets.
At the year-end, the Group had credit risk exposure to a wide range of counterparties. Credit risk
exposure is continually monitored and no individual exposure is considered to be signicant ificant in the
context of the ordinary course of the Groups activities whether through exposure to individual
customers, specic industomers, specific industry sectors and/or regions.
(i) Credit Risk: Total Cash and Bank
Hunting PLCs Board approves the treasury policies that determine which counterparties can be used.
Due diligence is carried out prior to the authorisation of a bank or n of a bank or financial institution as an approved
counterparty. For banks and nannd financial institutions, exposure limits are set for each approved
counterparty, as well as the types of transactions that may be entered into. Approved institutions that
the Group’s treasury function can invest surplus cash with must all have a minimum A2, P2 or F2
short-term rating from Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s or Fitch rating agencies, respectively.
At the year-end, cash at bank and in hand totalled $45.5m (2022 – $29.4m), with $31.2m (2022 –
$19.7m) deposited with banks with Fitch short-term ratings of F1 to F1+. Of the remaining $14.3m
(2022 – $9.7m), $11.6m (2022 – $6.2m) was held with two nah two financial institutions within mainland China
which, given the Groups operations in this jurisdiction, were deemed necessary. Despite not having
formal credit ratings from any of the ratings agencies mentioned above, an internal assessment
determined that the banks’ credit prolet profiles were appropriate for the amounts held on deposit. There are
no formal restrictions on this cash as such; however, prior approval would be required from various
state authorities in China before any cash could be paid offshore. This cash balance could be used by
the Group to service intercompany loans, which total $1.7m at the year-end. In order for the Group to
access the balance of $9.9m, a dividend would need to be declared.
During the year, the treasury function invested surplus cash in-line with its cash management and
investment policies in short-term deposits. The use of these deposits enables the treasury function to
diversify its counterparty concentration risk by depositing funds with various nancial instarious financial institutions and
improve the yields on a portion of its surplus cash.
The credit ratings of the nane financial institutions where the Groups total cash and bank balances have
been invested are listed below:
2023 2022
Credit rating $m $m
Cash at bank and in hand
Fitch
F1 to F1+
31.2
19.7
Cash at bank and in hand
n/a
14.3
9.7
Derivative nancial assetse financial assets
Fitch
AA-(dcr)
0.5
0.2
Derivative nancial assetse financial assets
Fitch
A+(dcr)
0.4
The credit risk of foreign exchange contracts is calculated before the contract is acquired and
compared to the credit risk limit set for each counterparty. Credit risk is calculated as a xed s a fixed
percentage of the nominal value of the instrument.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
30. Financial Risk Management continued
(ii) Credit Risk: Receivables
The Group makes sales to a large number of different customers; however a signicant pficant proportion of
sales are made to service companies in the oil and gas sector. The majority of the Groups customers
are based in North America. On a quarterly basis, the Groups entities submit information to the head
ofce on ifice on individual receivables balances greater than $0.2m, on individual receivable balances that are
both greater than $32,500 and 60 days overdue, and on quarterly average receivables balances. At
the year-end, trade receivables of $179.4m (2022 – $158.9m) comprised individual balances greater
than $0.2m, with no individual customer balance representing more than 9% (2022 – 7%) of the
year-end receivables balance of $204.7m (2022 – $183.1m).
The risk of customer default for outstanding trade receivables, accrued revenue and contract assets is
continuously monitored. Credit account limits are set locally by management and are primarily based
on the credit quality of the customer taking into account past experience through trading relationships
and the customers nancial posits financial position. The probability that a customer would default has remained
broadly at in 2023. Tdly flat in 2023. The Group used Credit Benchmark software to monitor the creditworthiness and
changing credit prolet profiles of its customers. Credit Benchmark uses a similar ratings framework to the
main credit ratings agencies for classifying the credit quality of a business. However, Credit Benchmark
ratings are based on contributed risk views from leading global nancial inst global financial institutions, including 15
Global Systemically Important Banks domiciled in the US, Continental Europe, Switzerland, the UK,
Japan, Canada, Australia and South Africa. The contributions are anonymised, aggregated and
published twice monthly in the form of Credit Consensus Ratings and Aggregate Analytics.
Although in most cases the Credit Benchmark consensus rating of a business is based on a number
of contributing views, there are instances where there is only a single source on which the rating is
based. During 2023, 38% of sales, which is more than $347m (2022 – 37%/$263m) of the Group’s
revenue, were made to customers with a Credit Benchmark investment-grade rating of bbb or higher,
as shown in the table below. This includes customers with a single-source rating, whereby the rating is
based on only a single source rather than a consensus rating which has been derived from a number
of contributing views.
% of Revenue
Credit Benchmark – Credit Consensus Ratings
2023
2022
aa
8
2
a
22
16
bbb
8
19
bb
7
3
b
3
No rating
55
57
To reduce credit risk exposure from outstanding receivables, the Group has taken out credit insurance
with an external insurer, subject to certain conditions. Details of the impairment of trade and other
receivables can be found in note 18.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 210Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(c) Credit Risk continued
(iii) Credit Risk: Other Financial Assets
The Group operates a deneefined bened benefit pension scheme in the US, which is unfunded. Contributions
are paid into a separate investment vehicle and invested in a wide portfolio of US mutual funds.
Investments at the year-end amounted to $2.2m (2022 – $1.9m) and are expected to be fully
recovered.
The Group has provided Wells Data Labs with $2.5m in convertible ntible financing, the fair value of which
was $2.2m at 31 December 2023 (2022 – $2.9m). The investment is considered to have a low credit
risk, although the credit risk of the debt instrument has increased during the year. This increased risk
has been reected iflected in the fair value calculation of the debt instrument.
(d) Liquidity Risk
(i) Bank Facilities
The Groups treasury function ensures that there are sufcientficient committed facilities available to the
Group, with an appropriate maturity prole profile, to provide operational exibility and t flexibility and to support investment
in key Group projects.
The Group has sufcificient credit facilities to meet both its long- and short-term requirements. The
Groups treasury function ensures exibility in funding flexibility in funding by maintaining availability under committed
credit facilities. The Group’s credit facilities are provided by a variety of funding sources and total
$193.8m (2022 – $186.9m) at the year-end.
The Group’s undrawn facilities at the year-end were as follows:
2023 2022
$m $m
Secured committed facilities
103.1
155.0
Unsecured uncommitted facilities
34.4
31.9
137.5
186.9
Secured Committed Facilities: Asset Based Lending Facility
The ABL facility of $150.0m, arranged with a four-year term, matures on 7 February 2026. An accordion
feature of up to $50.0m was also agreed during facility negotiations. This feature allows the Group to
increase the total facility quantum to $200.0m, subject to further credit approval by the ABL lenders.
The Group’s borrowing capacity is linked to secured asset values. The three main asset classes that
form the “Borrowing Base” against which bank capital is advanced are North American-based trade
receivables, inventories and freehold property. The Group is required to submit various reports to the
facility agent each month so that any uctuany fluctuation in the carrying values of these assets are communicated
to the lenders, and so that the borrowing base may be recalibrated based on the most recent asset
values. Accordingly, availability under the ABL facility will y will fluctuate to the extent that the underlying
asset values change over time, either up or down. The carrying amounts of the assets pledged as
security is discussed in notes 11, 18 and 20.
The ABL nancial coThe ABL financial covenants are only measured under certain conditions, principally once utilisation
of the facility goes through a predened thfined threshold i.e. 87.5% of the “Line Cap” (“Line Cap” is dened afined as
the lesser of the total facility amount and the Borrowing Base), at which point the Fixed Charge Cover
Ratio (“FCCR”) is measured and must be complied with. The FCCR is a nanR is a financial covenant that looks
back over the trailing 12-month period to assess whether EBITDA (as denITDA (as defined by the ABL facility
agreement) covers the Group’s Fixed Charges (as deneefined by the facility agreement) at a ratio of at
least 1:1. Management has detailed the wider considerations regarding going concern and future
covenant compliance in the Going Concern Statement on page 107.
During 2023, the Group began drawing down on the ABL to fund its working capital requirements.
However, utilisation of the facility has not exceeded the threshold of 87.5% of the Line Cap and,
therefore, formal testing of the FCCR ng of the FCCR financial covenant has not been required.
In January 2023, one of the banks in the ABL lending group provided a $2.4m letter of credit in favour
of one of the Group’s major customers, which has an expiration date of February 2026. This amount
has been permanently carved out of the total facility amount that Hunting is able to utilise under the ABL.
Unsecured Uncommitted Facilities
To support the CNOOC order in China, three local facilities were arranged. One facility is with the
Bank of Jiangsu for CNY50.0m and another is with ICBC for CNY60.0m, both maturing in the second
half of 2024. A third facility for CNY165.0m was provided by HSBC China in Suzhou. There is no
formal termination date on this facility, which means it is available until further bilateral agreement.
These facilities, totalling CNY275.0m ($38.9m; 31 December 2022 – $34.7m), have all been arranged
on an uncommitted, unsecured basis and are only available to the Groups Chinese subsidiary.
Interest on all three facilities is based on the China Loan Prime Rate, which at 31 December 2023
stood at 3.45% (31 December 2022 – 3.65%). At 31 December 2023, $9.4m of the facilities were
utilised (31 December 2022 – $2.8m).
(ii) Management of Cash
The Group needs to ensure that it has sufcient liquid funds it has sufficient liquid funds available to support its working capital
and capital expenditure requirements and that adequate liquidity levels are maintained. All subsidiaries
submit weekly cash forecasts to the treasury function to enable it to monitor the Group’s requirements.
A consolidated 12-week forecast, produced weekly, is maintained by the Group’s treasury function,
which monitors long- and short-term liquidity requirements of the Group and also identieentifies any
unexpected variances week-on-week.
Treasury’s cash management objective is to centrally manage and, where possible, to concentrate
the Group’s cash and bank balances back to the treasury function to ensure that funds are managed
in the best interests of the Group. Short-term cash balances, together with undrawn facilities, enable
the treasury function to manage its day-to-day liquidity risk. Any short-term surplus is invested in
accordance with Board-approved treasury policy. This strategy is subject to legislative and regulatory
constraints in certain jurisdictions such as exchange control restrictions and minimum capital
requirements. Where cash concentration cannot be applied, Group treasury approves all local
banking arrangements, including the opening and closing of bank accounts and the investment of
surplus cash via bank deposits.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
30. Financial Risk Management continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 211Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(d) Liquidity Risk continued
(ii) Management of Cash continued
Cash Management Arrangements
In respect of the UK business units and head ofce companies, and head office companies, the treasury function has arranged
a cash concentration structure with HSBC Bank UK and Barclays Bank UK PLC whereby, at the close
of each business day, any surplus balances held in certain subsidiaries’ bank accounts are swept to
treasury-owned accounts (“pool header” accounts), with a corresponding adjustment to the
intercompany loan receivable, or payable, between that subsidiary and treasury. Similarly, any
end-of-day de-of-day deficit in the same group of subsidiary accounts is funded by a cash sweep from the
treasury-owned pool header accounts, and the corresponding intercompany loan is adjusted
accordingly. This arrangement enables more efcient utilisate efficient utilisation of UK-based entities’ surplus cash
and at the same time allows the treasury function to meet any short-term funding needs of the UK
business units in a more coordinated fashion and from one single pool of liquidity.
In addition, a similar cash concentration structure has been organised with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
in the US, whereby surplus and decid deficit cash balances are swept to and from a single pool header
account, held by one central US subsidiary, with a corresponding movement in the respective
companies’ intercompany loan balance. Treasury has systems in place that allow for same-day
centralisation of net surplus cash balances in the US to the UK, or indeed to fund any net cash decsh deficit
in the US cash concentration structure. As above, this arrangement allows treasury to efcificiently
repatriate surplus operational cash from the US to the UK on a daily basis, if deemed cost effective to
do so, and the most appropriate application of that cash can then be decided upon by treasury. This
arrangement also allows treasury to meet any short-term funding needs of the Group’s US-based
business units from cash resources held in, or borrowing facilities that have been arranged by,
treasury in the UK.
For other regions, such as Canada and Singapore, while formal sweeping arrangements are not in
place, treasury monitors balances on a daily basis and periodically transfers surplus cash to the centre
using similar intercompany loan arrangements as described above. The Group’s interests in China are
subject to the most highly regulated environment of all the Group’s active jurisdictions, in regards to
cash management operations. The free movement of cash both to and from China is a highly
restricted activity and, as a consequence, treasury is unable to arrange intercompany loans in the
same way as it does for the rest of the Group. Treasury has organised banking arrangements with
HSBC in China on behalf of the Groups Chinese business units and, therefore, has visibility of any
cash balances held with HSBC and transaction data for these accounts via HSBC’s proprietary online
banking system. For balances held at other Chinese banks, treasury has visibility either via its SWIFT
connection or from information supplied by Hunting’s local entity .
Deposits and Investments of Surplus Cash
Short-term deposits are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments, minimising
counterparty concentration risk and improving cash investment returns. Short-term deposits of
surplus cash are made for varying periods of between one day and three months, depending on the
immediate cash requirements of the Group. These deposits earn interest at the respective short-term
deposit rates.
During the year, the treasury function has invested surplus cash in deposits in-line with its cash
management and investment policies that would enable a fair return, whilst maintaining the ability
to access the cash easily. The use of these deposits enables the treasury function to diversify its
counterparty concentration risk by depositing funds with various nancial institarious financial institutions and improve the
yields on a portion of its surplus cash. However, as the working capital requirements of the Group
changed throughout the year, the use of these cash products greatly reduced and by the end of 2023
there were no balances held in deposits.
Cash at bank earns interest at nterest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates.
(iii) Future Cash Flows of Financial Liabilities
The following tables analyse the expected timings of cash outows for eaflows for each of the Groups non-
derivative nancial liabilitiese financial liabilities. The tables analyse the cash outows the cash outflows into relevant maturity groupings
based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity dates of the
nancial liabilitiesfinancial liabilities. The amounts disclosed in the tables are the contractual, undiscounted cash owed cash flows
and include interest cash st cash flows and other contractual payments, where applicable, so will not always
reconcile with the amounts disclosed in the consolidated balance sheet. The carrying values are the
amounts in the consolidated balance sheet and are the discounted amounts. Balances due within one
year have been included in the maturity analysis at their carrying amounts, as the impact of
discounting is not signicants not significant .
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
30. Financial Risk Management continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 212Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(d) Liquidity Risk continued
(iii) Future Cash Flows of Financial Liabilities continued
2023
On demand Between
or within one and After Carrying
one year vfive years vfive years Total value
$m $m $m $m $m
Non-derivative
nancial liabilitiesfinancial liabilities:
Trade payables
62.5
62.5
62.5
Accruals
24.2
24.2
24.2
Other payables
2.8
2.8
2.8
Lease liabilities
8.2
16.2
10.3
34.7
28.7
Bank borrowings secured
48.6
4.1
52.7
44.9
Bank overdrafts secured
1.4
1.4
1.4
Shareholder loan from
non-controlling interest
3.9
3.9
3.9
Total
147.7
20.3
14.2
182.2
168.4
2022
On demand Between
or within one and After Carrying
one year ve yearfive years ve yearfive years Total value
$m $m $m $m $m
Non-derivative
nancial liabilitiesfinancial liabilities:
Trade payables
66.8
66.8
66.8
Accruals
29.4
29.4
29.4
Other payables
1.0
1.0
1.0
Lease liabilities
8.9
16.4
9.5
34.8
30.6
Bank borrowings unsecured
2.8
2.8
2.8
Bank borrowings secured
0.7
1.6
2.3
Bank overdrafts secured
2.1
2.1
2.1
Shareholder loan from
non-controlling interest
3.9
3.9
3.9
Total
111.7
18.0
13.4
143.1
136.6
The Group had no net settled nancial liabilit settled financial liabilities at the year-end (2022 – none).
The table below analyses the Groups derivative nancve financial instruments, which will be settled on a gross
basis, into maturity groupings based on the period remaining from the balance sheet date to the
contractual maturity date.
The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual, undiscounted cash owash flows.
2023
2022
On demand Between On demand Between
or within one and or within one and
one year vfive years Total one year ve yearfive years Total
$m $m $m $m $m $m
Currency
derivatives:
InowInflows
58.2
58.2
47.5
47.5
Outowstflows
(57.9)
(57.9)
(47.1)
(47.1)
(e) Capital Risk Management
The Groups objectives, policies and processes for managing capital are outlined in the Strategic
Report within the Group Funding section on pages 58 and 59. Within this section, the Group
provides a denitiofinition of capital, provides details of the external nnal financial covenants imposed, key
measures for managing capital and the objectives for managing capital. Quantitative disclosures
are made together with the parameters for meeting external nanal financial covenants.
31. Financial Instruments: Sensitivity Analysis
The following sensitivity analysis is intended to illustrate the sensitivity to changes in market variables
on the Groups nancial instrumentss financial instruments and show the impact on prot or loss andfit or loss and shareholders’ equity.
Financial instruments affected by market risk include cash at bank and in hand, trade and other
receivables, trade and other payables, lease liabilities, borrowings and derivative nancial instruments financial instruments.
The sensitivity analysis relates to the position as at 31 December 2023. The analysis excludes the
impact of movements in market variables on the carrying value of pension and other post-retirement
obligations, provisions and non-nancial asset-financial assets and liabilities of foreign operations.
The following assumptions have been made in calculating the sensitivity analysis:
Foreign exchange rate and interest rate sensitivities have an asymmetric impact on the Groups
results, that is an increase in rates does not result in the same amount of movement as a decrease
in rates;
For oatinr floating rate assets and liabilities, the amount of asset or liability outstanding at the balance
sheet date is assumed to be outstanding for the whole year;
Fixed-rate ne financial instruments that are carried at amortised cost are not subject to interest rate risk
for the purpose of this analysis; and
The carrying values of lues of financial assets and liabilities carried at amortised cost do not change as
interest rates change.
Positive gurtive figures represent an increase in prot or eqrofit or equity.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
30. Financial Risk Management continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 213Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(a) Interest Rate Sensitivity
(i) US Interest Rates
The sensitivity rate of 2.0% (2022 – 1.0%) for US interest rates represents management’s assessment
of a reasonably possible change, based on historical volatility and a review of analysts’ research and
banks’ expectations of future interest rates.
The impact on the consolidated income statement, with all other variables held constant, in applying
the sensitivity above results in a $0.6m (2022 – $0.1m) increase or decrease in post-tax prot fox profit for an
increase or decrease in US interest rates. There is no impact on other comprehensive income (“OCI”)
for a change in US interest rates.
(ii) Other Interest Rates
For all other interest rates, there is an immaterial impact on post-tax prot ox profit or loss for any reasonably
possible changes in other interest rates, based on historical volatility and a review of analysts’ research
and banks’ expectations of future interest rates. There is no impact on OCI for a change in other
interest rates.
(b) Foreign Exchange Rate Sensitivity
Management has considered the impact of changes to the various foreign exchange rates on the
exposed nancialexposed financial assets and liabilities disclosed in note 30(a)(i). The sensitivity rates selected range
between 3-5% and represent management’s assessment of a reasonably possible change, based
on historical volatility and a review of analysts’ research and banks’ expectations of future foreign
exchange rates. There is an immaterial impact on post-tax prot ox profit or loss and on OCI for any reasonably
possible changes in the foreign exchange rates.
32. Post-employment Benets Benefits
(a) Dened) Defined Contribution Arrangements
A number of dened cfined contribution arrangements, which are open to current employees, are operated
across the Group. Employer contributions to these arrangements are charged directly to prot andly to profit and
loss and in 2023 these totalled $8.2m (2022 – $7.2m).
(b) Unfunded Dened Unfunded Defined Benet Schemes Benefit Schemes
(i) US De) US Defined Benet Snefit Scheme
The Group operates a cash balance arrangement in the US for certain executives. Members build up
benets in thnefits in this arrangement by way of notional contributions and notional investment returns. Actual
contributions are paid into an entirely separate investment vehicle held by the Group, which is used to
pay benets dnefits due from the arrangement when a member retires. Under IAS 19, the cash balance
arrangement is accounted for as an unfunded dened bfined benet senefit scheme.
The amounts recognised in the consolidated income statement during the year were $0.2m
(2022 – $0.1m) reem) reflecting the employer’s current service cost (charged to administrative expenses)
and a net $nil (2022 – $nil) relating to fair value gains and losses on the listed equities and mutual
funds and interest charged on the benet obligations benefit obligations.
Movements in the present value of the obligation for the unfunded denefined benet USfit US
deferred compensation plan
2023 2022
$m $m
Present value of the obligation at the start of the year
1.9
1.9
Current service cost (equal to the notional contributions)
0.2
0.1
Remeasurement – excess of notional investment returns
over interest cost
(0.1)
Interest on beneterest on benefit obligations
0.1
Present value of the obligation at the end of the year
2.2
1.9
The obligation of $2.2m (2022 – $1.9m) is presented in the consolidated balance sheet in non-current
payables (note 22).
(ii) Middle East Dened Benet Schemes(ii) Middle East Defined Benefit Schemes
The Group operates two unfunded dened benet pension unfunded defined benefit pension schemes in Dubai and Saudi Arabia,
whereby local law requires payment to be made to an employee when they leave their employment
with the business unit based on their salary and number of years of service. The combined obligation
at the year-end was $0.8m (2022 – $0.7m), with $0.1m (2022 – $0.2m) recognised in the consolidated
income statement during the year. The obligation is presented in non-current other payables (note 22).
33. Share Capital and Share Premium
The Companys share capital comprises a single class of Ordinary shares, which are classied as equitye classified as equity.
Ordinary Ordinary
shares of shares of Share
25p each 25p each premium
Number $m $m
At 31 December 2021, 2022 and 2023
164,940,082
66.5
153.0
There are no restrictions attached to any of the Ordinary shares in issue and all Ordinary shares
carry equal voting rights. The rights attached to the Company’s Ordinary shares are summarised
on page 161. All of the Ordinary shares in issue are fully paid.
At 31 December 2023, 6,591,918 (2022 – 5,370,963) Ordinary shares were held by an Employee
Benet Tnefit Trust. Details of the carrying amount are set out in note 35.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
31. Financial Instruments: Sensitivity Analysis continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 214Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
34. Other Components of Equity
2023
Share-based Currency Capital
Merger reserve payments reserve translation reserve redemption reserve Hedge reserve Total
$m $m $m $m $m $m
At 1 January 2023
11.8
15.9
(13.0)
0.8
0.3
15.8
Exchange adjustments
3.8
3.8
Share options and awards:
– value of employee services
12.3
12.3
– discharge
(8.3)
(8.3)
Fair value gains and losses:
losses originating on cash ow hash flow hedges arising during the year
(0.3)
(0.3)
losses transferred to balance sheet on disposal of cash ow hedsh flow hedges
0.3
0.3
gains reclassied to proified to profit or loss on disposal of cash ow heash flow hedges
(0.3)
(0.3)
– taxation
0.1
0.1
Transfer between reserves (note 35)
(11.8)
(2.7)
(14.5)
At 31 December 2023
19.9
(11.9)
0.8
0.1
8.9
2022
Share-based Currency Capital
Merger reserve payments reserve translation reserve redemption reserve Hedge reserve Total
$m $m $m $m $m $m
At 1 January 2022
25.4
15.6
(3.8)
0.8
38.0
Exchange adjustments
(9.2)
(9.2)
Share options and awards:
– value of employee services
9.4
9.4
– discharge
(9.1)
(9.1)
Fair value gains and losses:
gains originating on cash ow hesh flow hedges arising during the year
0.4
0.4
gains transferred to balance sheet on disposal of cash l of cash flow hedges
(0.1)
(0.1)
losses reclassiesified to proo profit or loss on disposal of cash ow hash flow hedges
0.1
0.1
– taxation
(0.1)
(0.1)
Transfer between reserves (note 35)
(13.6)
(13.6)
At 31 December 2022
11.8
15.9
(13.0)
0.8
0.3
15.8
The merger reserve comprises the proceeds received, net of transaction costs, in excess of the nominal value of the Ordinary shares issued by way of the share placing completed on 31 October 2016. In
accordance with section 612 of the Companies Act 2006, the premium was credited to the merger reserve, instead of to the share premium account, because the share placing was pursuant to the Company
securing over 90% of another entity. The proceeds were used to pay down the Groups borrowings at that time. The reserve is currently non-distributable and is transferred to distributable retained earnings
when the proceeds meet the denie definition of qualifying consideration. During the year, the remaining balance of $11.8m (2022 – $13.6m) was transferred from the merger reserve to retained earnings. This portion
of the reserve was considered to be realised, as the equivalent amount of the proceeds from the share placing in 2016 have now met the dent the definition of qualifying consideration.
The share-based payments reserve represents the Group’s obligation to settle share-based awards issued to its employees. When employees exercise their awards, the portion of the share-based payments
reserve which represents the share-based payment charge for those awards is transferred to retained earnings and the Group discharges its obligation.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 215Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
The currency translation reserve contains the accumulated foreign exchange differences that arise
from the translation of the nancial st the financial statements of the Groups foreign operations into US Dollars when
the Group’s entities are consolidated, together with exchange differences arising on foreign currency
loans used to nao finance foreign currency net investments. The currency translation reserve also includes
the accumulated foreign exchange net gains in respect of net investment hedges, which will be
released to the income statement on the disposal or dissolution of the relevant subsidiary. During the
year, there was a transfer of $2.7m between the currency translation reserve and retained earnings.
The capital redemption reserve is a statutory, non-distributable reserve into which amounts are
transferred following the purchase of the Company’s own shares out of distributable prots.fits.
The hedge reserve represents the accumulated fair value gains and losses in relation to the spot
component of forward foreign exchange contracts designated in a cash ow hedge cash flow hedge that were taken
out to hedge the purchase of an asset, such as property, plant and equipment or inventory, in a
foreign currency. The fair value gain or loss accumulated in the hedge reserve is transferred to the
cost of the asset when it is acquired.
35. Retained Earnings
2023 2022
$m $m
At 1 January
609.3
612.4
Protfit/(loss) for the year
117.1
(4.6)
Remeasurement of dennt of defined benet peefit pension schemes net of tax (note 32)
0.1
Dividends paid to Hunting PLC shareholders
(15.0)
(13.6)
Treasury shares:
– purchase of treasury shares
(9.0)
(7.9)
– proceeds on disposal of treasury shares
0.3
0.2
Share options and awards:
– discharge
7.9
8.9
– taxation
0.3
0.2
Transfer between reserves (note 34)
14.5
13.6
At 31 December
725.4
609.3
The share options and awards taxation credit taken directly to equity of $0.3m (2022 – $0.2m)
comprised a deferred tax credit.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
34. Other Components of Equity continued
Retained earnings include the following amounts in respect of the carrying amount of treasury shares:
2023 2022
$m $m
Cost:
At 1 January
(19.2)
(15.0)
Purchase of treasury shares
(9.0)
(7.9)
Cost of treasury shares disposed
6.0
3.7
At 31 December
(22.2)
(19.2)
At 31 December 2023, 6,591,918 Ordinary shares were held by the Employee Benee Benefit Trust
(2022 – 5,370,963). The Company purchased 2,935,096 (2022 – 2,130,142) additional treasury shares
during the year for $9.0m (2022 – $7.9m). The loss on disposal of treasury shares during the year,
which is recognised in retained earnings, was $5.7m (2022 – $3.5m).
36. Dividends Paid to Hunting PLC Shareholders
2023
2022
Cents Cents
per share
$m
per share
$m
Ordinary dividends:
2022 na2022 final dividend
4.5
7.1
2023 interim dividend
5.0
7.9
2021 nal dividend1 final dividend
4.0
6.4
2022 interim dividend
4.5
7.2
9.5
15.0
8.5
13.6
A naA final dividend for 2023 of 5.0 cents per share has been proposed by the Board, amounting to an
estimated distribution of $7 .9m. The proposed nal ded final dividend is subject to approval by the shareholders
at the Annual General Meeting to be held on 17 April 2024 and has not been provided for in these
nafinancial statements. If approved, the dividend will be paid in Sterling on 10 May 2024, to shareholders
on the register on 12 April 2024, and the Sterling value of the dividend payable per share will be xed,e fixed,
and announced approximately two weeks prior to the payment date, based on the average spot
exchange rate over the three business days preceding the announcement date. Guidance on the
Company’s position on declaring and paying future dividends is provided within the Strategic Report
on page 10.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 216Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
37. Share-based Payments
(a) 2009 Performance Share Plan (“PSP”)
(i) Time-based Awards and Options
The Company granted nil-cost, time-based share awards and options under the PSP between 2009
and 2013. Annual awards were made to employees, subject to continued employment during the
vesting period. There were no performance conditions attached. The nd. The final grant under the PSP
occurred in 2013 and vested in 2016 and option holders had seven years in which to exercise their
vested awards. Share awards can only be exercised by the employees to whom they were granted.
The PSP was replaced by the 2014 Hunting Performance Share Plan following shareholder approval
at the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of the Company on 16 April 2014. Details of the time-based
share option movements during the year are as follows:
2023 2022
Number of Number of
shares shares
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
1,001
2,726
Vested and exercised during the year
(1,001)
(866)
Lapsed during the year
(859)
Outstanding and exercisable at the end of the year
1,001
The weighted average share price at the date of exercise during 2023 was 332.0 pence
(2022 – 282.0 pence).
Details of the time-based PSP awards and options outstanding at 31 December 2023 are as follows:
2023 2022
Number of Number of Normal
shares shares
vesting date
Expiry date
Date of grant:
20 March 2013
1,001
20 March 2016
20 March 2023
Outstanding and exercisable
at the end of the year
1,001
The fair value charge to the consolidated income statement attributable to the time-based PSP is $nil
(2022 – $nil).
(b) 2014 Hunting Performance Share Plan (“HPSP”)
The Company grants share awards annually to executive Directors and senior employees under the
rules of the HPSP, following shareholder approval at the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of the
Company on 16 April 2014. Awards are granted as either performance or time-based options or
awards at nil cost under the HPSP and can only be exercised by the employees to whom they were
granted. Share options which are subject to tax on exercise are granted to UK employees. Share
option holders have seven years in which to exercise their vested awards. Share awards which are
subject to tax on vesting are granted to employees resident in some other tax jurisdictions.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
(i) Performance-based Awards
The performance-based HPSP awards granted to the executive Directors and senior employees are
divided into ve trancnto five tranches of differing proportions. Each tranche is subject to a three-year vesting
period and Company performance is measured against various performance metrics, as shown in the
table below.
The performance period for awards granted on 6 March 2023 under the HPSP is 1 January 2023 to
31 December 2025. The vesting date of the 2023 award is 6 March 2026.
The award weightings for the years 2021, 2022 and 2023 are in the table below.
Award Award Award
weighting weighting weighting
2023 2022 2021
Performance measure % % %
Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”)
of a bespoke comparator group
20
25
35
Adjusted diluted earnings per share (“EPS”)
20
20
25
Return on average capital employed (“ROCE”)
25
20
25
Free cash ow (ash flow (“FCF”)
20
20
Balanced strategic scorecard – non-nancial KPIsfinancial KPIs
comprising Quality and Safety performance
15
15
15
Details of the performance-based HPSP award movements during the year are set out below:
2023 2022
Number of Number of
shares shares
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
7,641,325
5,757,230
Granted during the year to executive Directors
1,231,216
1,506,466
Granted during the year to senior employees
1,263,083
2,170,275
Vested and exercised during the year
(178,211)
(95,035)
Lapsed during the year
(2,127,921)
(1,697,611)
Outstanding at the end of the year
7,829,492
7,641,325
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 217Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(b) 2014 Hunting Performance Share Plan (“HPSP”) continued
(i) Performance-based Awards continued
Details of the performance-based HPSP awards outstanding at 31 December 2023 are as follows:
2023 2022
Number of Number of Normal
shares shares
vesting date
Expiry date
Date of grant:
11 March 2016 – options
22,065
11 March 2019
11 March 2026
19 April 2018 – options
3,485
19 April 2021
19 April 2028
21 March 2019 – options
2,272
21 March 2022
21 March 2029
3 March 2020 – options
1,566
303,732
3 March 2023
3 March 2030
3 March 2020 – awards
1,722,521
3 March 2023
4 March 2021 – options
365,499
346,282
4 March 2024
4 March 2031
4 March 2021 – awards
1,838,743
1,897,447
4 March 2024
4 March 2022 – options
505,420
506,709
4 March 2025
4 March 2032
4 March 2022 – awards
2,662,151
2,836,812
4 March 2025
6 March 2023 – options
425,229
6 March 2026
6 March 2033
6 March 2023 – awards
2,030,884
6 March 2026
Outstanding at the end
of the year
7,829,492
7,641,325
Exercisable at the end
of the year
1,566
27,822
Weighted average remaining
contractual life of options
outstanding at the end
of the year
8.25 years
8.27 years
In 2023, a total of 178,211 awards were exercised (2022 – 95,035). The weighted average share price
at the date of exercise during 2023 was 230.4 pence (2022 – 327.7 pence).
(ii) Time-based Awards
The Company also grants time-based share awards annually to senior employees under the HPSP,
which are subject to a three-year vesting period. Annual awards of shares may be made to employees
subject to continued employment during the vesting period. There are no performance conditions
attached.
Details of the time-based HPSP award movements during the year are set out below:
2023 2022
Number of Number of
shares shares
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
5,382,246
3,794,815
Granted during the year
2,143,469
2,695,411
Vested and exercised during the year
(1,434,673)
(882,875)
Lapsed during the year
(392,624)
(225,105)
Outstanding at the end of the year
5,698,418
5,382,246
In 2023, a total of 1,434,673 awards were exercised (2022 – 882,875). The weighted average share
price at the date of exercise during 2023 was 251.1 pence (2022 – 324.6 pence).
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
37. Share-based Payments continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 218Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(b) 2014 Hunting Performance Share Plan (“HPSP”) continued
(ii) Time-based Awards continued
Details of the time-based HPSP awards outstanding at 31 December 2023 are as follows:
2023 2022
Number of Number of Normal
shares shares
vesting date
Expiry date
Date of grant:
1 May 2014 – options
1,568
1 May 2017
1 May 2024
28 April 2015 – options
3,932
28 April 2018
28 April 2025
11 March 2016 – options
1,411
39,942
11 March 2019
11 March 2026
3 March 2017 – options
1,859
11,737
3 March 2020
3 March 2027
19 April 2018 – options
4,341
33,718
19 April 2021
19 April 2028
21 March 2019 – options
13,384
57,599
21 March 2022
21 March 2029
3 March 2020 – options
68,328
216,863
3 March 2023
3 March 2030
3 March 2020 – awards
975,642
3 March 2023
4 March 2021 – options
219,433
289,650
4 March 2024
4 March 2031
4 March 2021 – awards
1,005,865
1,129,512
4 March 2024
4 March 2022 – options
363,760
458,869
4 March 2025
4 March 2032
4 March 2022 – awards
1,961,409
2,163,214
4 March 2025
6 March 2023 – options
356,321
6 March 2026
6 March 2033
6 March 2023 – awards
1,702,307
6 March 2026
Outstanding at the end
of the year
5,698,418
5,382,246
Exercisable at the end
of the year
89,323
148,496
Weighted average remaining
contractual life of options
outstanding at the end
of the year
8.14 years
7.98 years
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
37. Share-based Payments continued
(iii) Fair Value of HPSP Awards
The fair value of awards granted under the HPSP is calculated using two separate models:
(1) The fair value of awards subject to a market-related performance condition, specically Company specifically Company
performance against the TSR of a bespoke peer group, has been calculated using the Stochastic
pricing model (also known as the “Monte Carlo” model).
The assumptions used in this model were as follows:
2023
2022
Date of grant/valuation date
6 March 2023
4 March 2022
Weighted average share price at grant
277.0p
226.0p
Exercise price
nil
nil
Expected dividend yield
nil
nil
Expected volatility
54.8%
55.2%
Risk-free rate
3.84%
1.04%
Expected life
3 years
3 years
Weighted average fair value at grant
156.6p
167.1p
(2) The fair value of performance-based awards not subject to a market-related performance condition
include the EPS, ROCE, FCF and balanced strategic scorecard performance targets, and the
time-based HPSP awards, with the fair value being calculated using the Black-Scholes pricing model.
The assumptions used in this model were as follows:
2023
2022
Date of grant/valuation date
6 March 2023
4 March 2022
Weighted average share price at grant
277.0p
226.0p
Exercise price
nil
nil
Expected dividend yield
nil
nil
Expected volatility
54.8%
55.2%
Risk-free rate
3.84%
1.04%
Expected life
3 years
3 years
Weighted average fair value at grant
277.0p
226.0p
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 219Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(b) 2014 Hunting Performance Share Plan (“HPSP”) continued
(iii) Fair Value of HPSP Awards continued
The methods to calculate the assumptions for both models are:
The expected volatility was calculated using historic weekly volatility, equal in length to the remaining
portion of the performance period at the date of grant.
The expected life of the award has been calculated commensurate with the vesting period.
The risk-free rate is based on the zero coupon UK government bond yield commensurate with the
vesting period prevailing at the date of grant.
Participants are entitled to a dividend equivalent over the number of shares that make up their
award. It is accumulated over the vesting period and released subject to the achievement of the
performance conditions. This is factored into the fair value calculation and as a result the dividend
yield assumption is set to zero.
The initial accounting charge of the performance-based HPSP awards granted under the HPSP
incorporates an estimate of the number of shares that are expected to lapse for those participants
who cease employment during the vesting period. The estimate of the expected forfeiture rate is 5%
per annum. The subsequent accounting charge includes an adjustment to the initial accounting
charge to allow for actual lapses rather than estimated lapses.
The amount charged to the consolidated income statement attributable to the performance-based
HPSP awards is $6.3m (2022 – $3.6m) and the charge to the consolidated income statement in
respect of time-based HPSP awards is $6.0m (2022 – $5.8m). These charges are recognised in
administrative expenses.
(c) Cash Conditional Share Awards
The Company also grants cash conditional awards annually to employees in certain overseas tax
jurisdictions. These awards are aligned with the rules of the HPSP and are subject to employees
continued employment during the vesting period. Awards are granted at nil cost and are settled at the
closing mid-market price of a Hunting PLC Ordinary share on the third anniversary of the date of grant.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
37. Share-based Payments continued
(i) Performance-based Awards
The performance-based cash conditional awards to senior employees are divided into four tranches of
differing proportions. Each tranche is subject to a three-year vesting period and Company performance
is measured against various performance measures as shown in the table below. The performance
period for the 2023 awards is 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2025.
The award weightings for the years 2021, 2022 and 2023 are in the table below.
Award Award Award
weighting weighting weighting
2023 2022 2021
Performance measure % % %
TSR of a bespoke comparator group
20
25
35
Adjusted diluted earnings per share (“EPS”)
20
20
25
Return on average capital employed (“ROCE”)
25
20
25
Free cash ow (ash flow (“FCF”)
20
20
Balanced strategic scorecard – non-nancial KPIsfinancial KPIs
comprising Quality and Safety performance
15
15
15
Details of the cash conditional performance-based award movements during the year are set out below:
2023 2022
Number of Number of
shares shares
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
546,402
342,140
Granted during the year
158,991
204,262
Vested and exercise during the year
(12,392)
Lapsed during the year
(152,851)
Outstanding at the end of the year
540,150
546,402
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 220Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(c) Cash Conditional Share Awards continued
(i) Performance-based Awards continued
Details of the cash conditional performance-based awards outstanding at 31 December 2023 are
as follows:
2023 2022
Number of Number of Normal
shares shares vesting date
Date of grant:
3 March 2020
165,243
3 March 2023
4 March 2021
176,897
176,897
4 March 2024
4 March 2022
204,262
204,262
4 March 2025
6 March 2023
158,991
6 March 2026
Outstanding at the end of the year
540,150
546,402
The fair value of the cash conditional performance-based awards is calculated at the date of grant
using the same assumptions and model as the fair value of the performance-based awards not
subject to a market-related condition (see 37(b)(iii) above). The weighted average fair value of the award
at 31 December 2023 was 295.5 pence (2022 – 333.0 pence).
(ii) Time-based Awards
The Company also grants time-based cash conditional awards annually, which are subject to a
three-year vesting period. Annual cash awards may be made to employees subject to continued
employment during the vesting period. There are no performance conditions attached.
Details of the cash conditional time-based award movements during the year are set out below:
2023 2022
Number of Number of
shares shares
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
532,437
247,106
Granted during the year
265,816
325,564
Vested and exercised during the year
(89,036)
(40,233)
Lapsed during the year
(2,395)
Outstanding at the end of the year
706,822
532,437
The weighted average share price at the date of exercise during 2023 was 282.0 pence
(2022 – 328.0 pence).
Details of the cash conditional time-based awards outstanding at 31 December 2023 are as follows:
2023 2022
Number of Number of Normal
shares shares vesting date
Date of grant:
3 March 2020
89,036
3 March 2023
4 March 2021
117,837
117,837
4 March 2024
4 March 2022
325,564
325,564
4 March 2025
6 March 2023
263,421
6 March 2026
Outstanding at the end of the year
706,822
532,437
The fair value of the cash conditional awards is calculated at the date of grant using the same
assumptions and model as the fair value of performance-based awards not subject to a market-related
performance condition (see 37(b)(iii) above). The weighted average fair value of the award at
31 December 2023 was 295.5 pence (2022 – 333.0 pence).
(d) Amounts Included in the Accounts
The charge to the consolidated income statement attributable to the cash conditional share awards
is $1.2m (2022 – $0.5m) and the total charge attributable to the equity-settled awards is $12.3m
(2022 – $9.4m). The total charge to the consolidated income statement for the year for share-based
payments is $13.5m (2022 – $9.9m), see note 7. The total liability in relation to the cash-settled awards
included in accruals at the year-end is $1.8m (2022 – $0.9m), of which $nil (2022 – $nil) related to
awards that had vested.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
37. Share-based Payments continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 221Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
38. Related-party Transactions
The following related-party transactions took place between wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Group
and associates and joint ventures during the year:
2023 2022
$m $m
Additional investment in Cumberland (note 16)
(1.6)
(1.6)
Investment in Indian joint venture arrangement with Jindal SAW (note 16)
(1.9)
Revenue from sales to joint ventures
0.6
0.3
Dividends received from Tianjin Huaxin (note 16)
0.6
Year-end balances:
Shareholder loan from non-controlling interest (note 25)
(3.9)
(3.9)
The outstanding balances at the year-end are unsecured and have no xed date for reo fixed date for repayment.
During the year, revenue of $9.2m (2022 – $12.3m) was generated from sales to BestLink Tube Pte.
Ltd., the minority interest holder in Hunting Energy Services (China) Pte. Ltd. Additionally, revenue of
$3.0m (2022 – $4.6m) was recognised from sales to Jindal SAW, the Indian joint venture partner.
All ownership interests in associates are in the equity shares of those companies. The ownership
interests in associates, joint ventures and subsidiaries are set out in notes C19 and C20 to the
Company nancialCompany financial statements.
The key management of the Group comprises the Hunting PLC Board and members of the Executive
Committee. Details of their compensation are disclosed in note 7. The Hunting PLC Directors and the
members of the Executive Committee had no material transactions other than as a result of their
service agreements.
Hunting PLC is the parent company of the Hunting PLC Group. The Company is listed on the London
Stock Exchange, with none of the shareholders owning more than 20% of the issued share capital of
the Company (see page 162). Accordingly, the Directors do not consider there to be an ultimate
controlling party.
39. Events After the Balance Sheet Date
There are no events after the balance sheet date to disclose.
40. Principal Accounting Policies
The Groups principal accounting policies are described below:
(a) Consolidation
The Group nancial st Group financial statements include the results of the Company and its subsidiaries, together
with its share of associates and joint ventures.
Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and are
de-consolidated from the date control ceases.
The Group uses the acquisition method of accounting for business combinations. Consequently,
the consideration is determined as the fair value of the net assets transferred to the vendor and
includes an estimate of any contingent consideration. The net assets acquired are also measured
at their respective fair values for initial recognition purposes on the acquisition date.
Acquisition-related costs arising on business combinations are expensed to the consolidated
income statement as incurred.
(b) Revenue
(i) Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Revenue is recognised as performance obligations are satised when contrisfied when control of promised goods
or services is transferred to the customer and is measured at the amount that reects thflects the
consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.
For each performance obligation within a contract, the Group determines whether it recognises
revenue:
1. Wholly at a single point in time when the Group has completed its performance obligation; or
2. Piecemeal over time during the period that control incrementally transfers to the customer while
the good is being manufactured or the service is being performed.
Hunting’s activities that require revenue recognition over time comprise:
1. The supply of goods that are specicallfically designed for, and restricted to, the use of a particular
customer, and for which Hunting has an enforceable right to payment for the work completed to
date, for example, the design and manufacture of bespoke products such as titanium stress joints;
2. The provision of services in which Hunting creates or enhances an asset that the customer
controls as the asset is created or enhanced, such as the lathing of a thread onto the ends of
customer-owned plain-end pipe and assembling or welding components that are owned by the
customer; and
3. The provision of services in which the customer obtains the benet whnefit while the service is being
performed, such as the storage and management services of customer-owned products.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 222Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(b) Revenue continued
(i) Revenue from Contracts with Customers continued
In respect of revenue that is recognised over time, Hunting uses an input method for measuring the
progress towards completion of its performance obligations and consequently for measuring the
amount of revenue that is recognised. Speciecifically, revenue is recognised in proportion to the total
expected consideration that mirrors the costs incurred to date relative to the total expected costs to
complete the performance obligation. This method is considered to be the most appropriate as the
inclusion of all costs, being materials, labour and direct overheads, best reects, best reflects the activities
required in performing the promise to the customer.
Hunting’s activities that require revenue recognition at a point in time comprise:
1. The sale of goods that are not specically designed for specifically designed for use by one particular customer. These
products include tubulars acquired by Hunting as plain-end pipe on which lathing work has been
applied and which are resold as threaded pipe; and
2. The manufacture of goods that are specically designed ft are specifically designed for one particular customer but for which
Hunting does not have an enforceable right to payment for the work completed to date.
The events that trigger the recognition of revenue at a point in time are most commonly: (i) delivery
of the product in accordance with the contractual terms; or (ii) when the product is made available
to the customer for collection; or (iii) when the customer noties thetifies the Group that they have accepted
the product following a period of inspection. Hunting utilises the customer acceptance approach
when the contract with the customer contains a requirement for formal acceptance to be provided,
that typically is required to be received before the customer is obliged to pay for the products.
When revenue from a customer is recognised, the amount is reported on the balance sheet as a
contract asset if the performance obligation is incomplete as this asset reects thaeflects that it is conditional
upon Hunting completing the work. The revenue is reported on the balance sheet as accrued
income if the performance obligation has been completed but a sales invoice has not yet been
issued. The revenue is recognised on the balance sheet as a trade receivable if a sales invoice has
been issued as this asset reect reflects that it is unconditional other than the passage of time. The Group
recognises a contract liability on the balance sheet when amounts received and receivable from the
customer exceed the value of the work done to date, reecone to date, reflecting that the Group is obligated to
transfer goods or services in order to settle the prepayment from the customer.
(ii) Rental Revenue
Rental revenue from operating leases, being leases in which Hunting does not transfer substantially
all of the risks and rewards of the leased asset to the customer, is recognised as the income is earned.
Revenue from narom finance leases, being leases in which Hunting, as a manufacturer/dealer-lessor,
transfers substantially all of the risks and rewards of the leased asset to the customer, is measured
as the fair value of the underlying asset or if lower the present value of the lease payments. The
carrying value of the leased asset minus the unguaranteed residual value is charged to cost of sales
and interest earned during the term of the lease is recognised as nsed as finance income.
(c) Interest
Interest income and expense is recognised in the consolidated income statement using the effective
interest method.
(d) Foreign Currencies
(i) Individual Subsidiaries’, Associates’ and Joint Ventures’ Financial Statements
The nancial stat financial statements for each of the Groups subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are
denominated in their functional currency.
The functional currency is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity
operates.
Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the
functional currency at the exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction.
Monetary assets and liabilities, except borrowings designated as a hedging instrument in a net
investment hedge, denominated in non-functional currencies are retranslated at the exchange rate
ruling at the balance sheet date and exchange differences are taken to the consolidated income
statement.
Borrowings designated as a hedging instrument in a net investment hedge are retranslated at the
exchange rate ruling at the balance sheet date and exchange differences are taken directly to equity.
(ii) Group Consolidated Financial Statements
The presentation currency of the Group is US Dollars.
The net assets of non-US Dollar denominated subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are
translated into US Dollars at the exchange rates ruling at the balance sheet date.
The income statements of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are translated into US Dollars
at the average exchange rates for the year.
Exchange differences are recognised directly in equity in the currency translation reserve (“CTR”),
together with exchange differences arising on foreign currency loans used to nance foro finance foreign
currency net investments.
Upon adoption of IFRS on 1 January 2004, accumulated exchange differences arising on
consolidation prior to 31 December 2003 were reset to zero and the CTR recommenced under
IFRS on 1 January 2004.
The balance on the CTR represents the exchange differences arising on the retranslation of non-US
Dollar amounts into US Dollars since 1 January 2004.
On the disposal of a business, the cumulative exchange differences previously recognised in the
CTR relating to that business are transferred to the consolidated income statement as part of the
gain or loss on disposal.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
40. Principal Accounting Policies continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 223Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(e) Taxation
The taxation recognised in the consolidated income statement comprises current tax and deferred
tax arising on the current year’s result before tax and adjustments to tax arising on prior years’ results.
Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable arising in the current year on the current year’s
result before tax, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date, plus
adjustments to tax in respect of prior years’ results.
Deferred tax is the tax that is expected to arise when the assets and liabilities recognised in the
Groups consolidated balance sheet are realised, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at
the balance sheet date that are expected to apply when the asset is realised or the liability is settled.
Full provision is made for deferred taxation, using the liability method, on all taxable temporary
differences. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised separately in the consolidated balance
sheet and are reported as non-current assets and liabilities.
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred
tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable proble profits will be available against
which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not
recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition (other than in a business
combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable prot nor taxable profit nor
the accounting prot ang profit and at the time of transaction dos not give rise to equal amounts of taxable
and deductible temporary differences. In addition, a deferred tax liability is not recognised if the
temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in
subsidiaries and associates, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary
difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such investments
are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufcieficient taxable prots agarofits against
which to utilise the benets of the tenefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the
foreseeable future. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date
and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufcieficient taxable prots wilrofits will be available
to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.
When items of income and expense are recognised in other comprehensive income, the current
and deferred tax relating to those items is also recognised in other comprehensive income.
(f) Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment
losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition and installation of
the asset.
Land and assets under construction are not depreciated.
With the exception of oil and gas exploration and development, assets are depreciated using the
straight-line method at the following rates:
Freehold buildings – 2% to 10%
Leasehold buildings – life of lease
Plant, machinery and motor vehicles – 6% to 331
3
%
Rental tools – 3% to 25%
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end
of each reporting period.
(g) Leases
Lessees:
With regard to lessee contracts, the Group recognises a lease obligation as a liability and a
right-of-use asset at the inception of the contract, except with regard to the two exemptions noted
below. In measuring the lease obligation, the Group takes account of all xent of all fixed payments and the
known amount of variable payments. Management also assesses the likelihood of the Group
exercising extension options, early termination options and purchase options when contractually
offered, and incorporates the relevant assumed cash ows iash flows in the initial measurement. These future
gross cash ows are theh flows are then discounted using the incremental borrowing rate (“IBR”) that is relevant to
each lease. The interest rate implicit in the lease is not used as the Group is unable to access the
specic cific financials of the lessor that would be required in order to determine that rate. The IBR is
determined by reference to: (i) the weighted average period of the lease term; (ii) the risk-free rate of
the currency of the lease, adjusted for country-specic go-specific government bond yields for contracts
denominated in the Euro; (iii) the market risk premium associated with the currency of denomination
of the contract; and (iv) a nd (iv) a financing spread associated with the nath the financial status and country of
location of the lessee entity; (v) an asset-specic adjific adjustment associated with the perceived security
that each type of asset provides to the lessor. The right-of-use asset is usually initially measured as
equal to the initial measurement of the lease liability plus any contracted remediation work that
would be required at the end of the lease term as there are usually no initial direct costs or lease
payments made prior to the inception of the contract.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
40. Principal Accounting Policies continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 224Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(g) Leases continued
Lessees: continued
Whenever circumstances change post-inception, for example when the judged likelihood of
whether an option will or will not be exercised, or indices relevant to the measurement of variable
payments change, or the lease term is extended with regard to a contract that does not offer an
extension option, the lease obligation is remeasured and the right-of-use asset is correspondingly
amended. Remeasurement of the lease obligation is typically based on a revised IBR as the
change in circumstances has most commonly resulted from a change in the lease term.
The cost of the lease is subsequently recognised in the consolidated income statement as interest
charged on the liability and as depreciation charged on the right-of-use asset. Depreciation is
charged on a straight-line basis over the lease term; to date the Group has not and is not expected
to exercise a purchase option which would otherwise shorten the depreciation period.
Hunting has adopted the two exemptions that permit lessees to charge the cost of certain leases
directly to the consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The two
exemptions apply to:
leases that have a duration of one year or less; and
leases of assets that would have cost $5,000 or less, when new, to acquire if the asset had been
purchased rather than leased.
Lessors:
Hunting leases equipment to customers in the capacity of a manufacturer/dealer lessor.
Consequently, the leased asset is derecognised and a nancd a finance lease receivable is recognised on
the balance sheet in respect of the future amounts payable by the customer.
(h) Goodwill
Goodwill arises when the fair value of the consideration paid for a business exceeds the fair value
of the Group’s share of the net assets acquired.
Goodwill is recognised as an asset and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.
Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units (“CGUs”) for the purpose of impairment testing. The
allocation is made to the CGUs or groups of CGUs that are expected to benet fnefit from the business
combination in which the goodwill arose.
On the disposal of a business, goodwill relating to that business that remains in the consolidated
balance sheet at the date of disposal is included in the determination of the prot or le profit or loss on disposal.
(i) Other Intangible Assets
Other intangible assets, whether obtained through acquisition or internal development, are
capitalised when it is probable that the future economic benets that benefits that are attributable to the asset
will be generated, provided the cost of the asset can be measured reliably.
Capitalisation occurs from the point when technical and commercial feasibility of the asset has been
established. Prior to this costs are expensed.
For internally generated assets, only costs directly attributable to the development of the asset are
capitalised. This typically includes employee remuneration and the cost of materials and services,
such as testing, consumed in generating the intangible asset.
Other intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and any impairment losses.
These assets have a nite lifave a finite life and are amortised in accordance with the pattern of expected future
economic benetseconomic benefits, or when this cannot be reliably estimated, by using the straight-line method.
Intangible assets are amortised over the following periods:
Customer relationships – eight to ten years
Unpatented technology – eight to ten years
Patents – eight to ten years
Trademarks and domain names – one to ve yearne to five years
Software – three to eight years
(j) Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures
An associate is an entity over which the Group has signicant ificant inuennfluence but not control or joint
control. A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control have rights
to the net assets of the arrangement.
The Group’s interests in these investments are accounted for using the equity method of accounting.
Upon initial recognition as at the date of acquisition, the interests are recognised in the balance
sheet at cost plus directly incurred acquisition-related expenses. The excess of cost above the
share of net assets is ascribed to goodwill and other intangible assets, as appropriate. The
intangible assets are subsequently amortised and presented in the consolidated income statement
as part of the post-tax share of the acquirees results.
Subsequently, the carrying amount of the investment is adjusted to include the Group’s share of the
net assets after the date of acquisition and is assessed for impairment as a single asset at each
balance sheet date. The Group recognises its share of the acquiree’s net prot or let profit or loss after taxation
as a separate line in the consolidated income statement. The Group’s share of the acquirees net
assets plus direct acquisition expenses, goodwill and other acquisition-related intangible assets is
presented in the consolidated balance sheet as investments in associates and joint ventures.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
40. Principal Accounting Policies continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 225Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(k) Impairments
The Group assesses at least annually whether there is any indication that an asset is impaired,
and undertakes an assessment for an impairment if such an indication exists.
In addition, the Group undertakes an annual impairment assessment of goodwill, whether or not
an indication of impairment actually exists.
Where assets do not generate their own independent cash ows, they ash flows, they are tested at a CGU level
and, if impairment is identied, the ctified, the carrying amount of the CGU is reduced to its recoverable
amount. For assets that generate independent cash owash flows, the specic ascific asset is impaired to its
recoverable amount if an impairment is identied. identified.
Where an impairment exists, an asset or CGU is written down to its recoverable amount being the
higher of: (a) its fair value less costs to sell; and (b) its value-in-use. Details of how value-in-use is
determined are given in note 15.
Impairments are recognised immediately in the consolidated income statement.
An impairment of goodwill is never reversed. When applicable, an impairment of any other asset or
CGU is reversed, but only to the extent that the consequent carrying value does not exceed what
would have been the carrying value had the impairment not originally been made.
(l) Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value.
Cost is determined using the rst-in-rst-oue first-in-first-out method and net realisable value is the estimated selling
price less costs of disposal in the ordinary course of business. The cost of inventories includes
direct costs plus production overheads.
(m) Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with a
maturity of less than three months from the date of deposit.
Short-term deposits have been classiesified as cash and cash equivalents as they are short-term,
highly liquid, are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignicgnificant
risk of change in value. These instruments are held for the purpose of settling current or potential
cash commitments in the short term by the treasury function.
For cash r cash flow statement purposes, cash and cash equivalents include bank overdrafts. In the
consolidated balance sheet, bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
(n) Financial Assets
At initial recognition, the Group measures a nans a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a
nafinancial asset not at fair value through prot ogh profit or loss (“FVTPL”), transaction costs. Transaction costs
of naof financial assets at FVTPL are expensed immediately to the consolidated income statement.
Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on each Group entity’s business model for
managing the asset in order to generate cash ows aash flows and the cash ow chash flow characteristics of the nas of the financial
asset. The Groups debt instruments are classiesified either into amortised cost or FVTPL.
Debt instruments that are held for the collection of contractual cash ows, wash flows, where those cash owsh flows
represent solely payments of principal and interest, are subsequently measured at amortised cost.
Interest income from these m these financial assets is included in nand in finance income using the effective interest
method. If collection is expected in one year or less they are classied as currente classified as current assets, otherwise
they are presented as non-current assets. Debt instruments held for collection of contractual cash
ows inflows include contract assets, trade receivables, accrued revenue and other receivables.
Any other debt instruments, including the convertible nane financing, which are subsequently not
measured at amortised cost have been measured at FVTPL.
The Groups nancial assets ts financial assets that are equity instruments, or debt instruments that are convertible
into equity, are subsequently measured at FVTPL. Changes in the fair value of these instruments are
recognised in other operating income, operating expenses, naes, finance income or come or finance expense, as
appropriate. Financial assets that are equity instruments comprise listed equity investments and
mutual funds. The convertible debt instrument is currently a loan on which interest is earned prior to
its potential conversion into equity, the conversion of which is dependent upon events outside of the
Group’s control.
The Group applies lifetime expected credit losses (“ECLs”) to trade receivables, accrued revenue,
contract assets and lease receivables, both short term and long term, upon their initial recognition.
The Group derecognises a ises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash ows fsh flows from
the asset expire, or when it transfers the nane financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of
ownership of the asset to another entity. If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the
risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control the transferred asset, the Group recognises
its retained interest in the asset and an associated liability for amounts it may have to pay. If the
Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a transferred nared financial asset,
the Group continues to recognise the nase the financial asset and also recognises a collateralised borrowing
for the proceeds received.
(o) Financial Liabilities
Financial liabilities are initially recognised at fair value at the trade date, which is normally the
consideration received less, in the case of nanse of financiallcial liabilities that are not measured at FVTPL,
transaction costs. The Group subsequently remeasures all of its non-derivative nancial liabilite financial liabilities,
including trade payables, at amortised cost.
Payables are classied as current classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year, otherwise they are
presented as non-current liabilities.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
40. Principal Accounting Policies continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 226Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(p) Debt Issue Costs
Transaction costs in relation to the arrangement of the ABL facility are capitalised and subsequently
amortised on a straight-line basis over the expected useful life of the facility. The charge is recognised
within nahin finance expense in the income statement. Capitalised costs are presented in the balance
sheet as a reduction to any drawn down debt with any excess over the drawn amount presented
as a prepayment for services.
(q) Derivatives and Hedging
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date the derivative contract is entered into
and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period.
The full fair value of a derivative is classiesified as a non-current asset or liability when the remaining
maturity of the derivative is more than 12m2 months from the balance sheet date.
The accounting for subsequent changes in fair value depends on whether the derivative is
designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged.
Where the derivatives are not designated in a hedge and accounted for using hedge accounting,
they are classiesified as “held for trading” and are accounted for at fair value through prot or lorofit or loss,
with changes in the fair value recognised immediately within the consolidated income statement.
The Group designates certain derivatives as:
i. hedges of the fair value of recognised assets and liabilities; or
ii. hedges of a particular risk associated with the cash ows of higsh flows of highly probable forecast transactions; or
iii. a hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation.
The Group has not disclosed the accounting polices relating to fair value hedges and cash owash flow
hedges as the amounts are immaterial to the nancial st the financial statements.
(r) Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation as a result of a past event and
it is probable that an outow of rutflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation.
The measurement of a provision is based on the most likely amount and timing of the expenditures.
Payments that are expected to arise after more than one year are discounted to their present value
using a risk-free interest rate that is relevant to the region in which the past event occurred. The
risk-free interest rate is based on the redemption yields of government securities.
(s) Post-employment Benets-employment Benefits
Payments to dened cofined contribution retirement schemes are charged to the consolidated income
statement when they fall due.
(t) Share-based Payments
The Group issues equity-settled and cash-settled share-based payments (HPSP awards) to
certain employees as consideration for services received from the employees. The fair value of
the employees’ services is recognised as an expense in the consolidated income statement on
a straight-line basis over the vesting period based on the Groups estimate of awards that will
ultimately vest. The obligation to settle these awards is recognised within other components of
equity; the obligation to settle the cash-settled awards is recognised as a liability.
(u) Share Capital
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are charged to equity as a deduction
from the proceeds, net of tax.
(v) Merger Reserve
The merger reserve comprises the proceeds received, net of transaction costs, in excess of the
nominal value of the Ordinary shares issued by way of the share placing completed on 31 October
2016. In accordance with section 612 of the Companies Act 2006, the premium was credited to the
merger reserve, instead of to the share premium account, because the share placing was pursuant
to the Company securing over 90% of another entity. The proceeds were used to pay down the
Groups borrowings at that time. The reserve is non-distributable and is transferred to distributable
retained earnings when the proceeds meet the denition offinition of a qualifying consideration.
(w) Dividends
Dividends to the Groups shareholders are recognised as liabilities in the Groups nancial stas financial statements
in the period in which the dividends are approved by shareholders. Interim dividends are recognised
when paid. All dividends are dealt with in the statement of changes in equity.
(x) Employee Benet Benefit Trust
The Hunting PLC Employee Benet Tfit Trust (“EBT”) holds treasury shares, which are shares in Hunting
PLC, for the purpose of issuing shares to employees of the Group under share-based remuneration
schemes. The EBT is consolidated in accordance with note 40(a) above.
The cost of treasury shares is presented as a deduction from retained earnings in the consolidated
balance sheet.
The cost of shares issued to employees is recognised on a weighted average cost basis.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
40. Principal Accounting Policies continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 227Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Notes
2023
$m
2022
$m
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Investments in subsidiaries C4 205.3 205.3
Other receivables C5 599.7 582.3
805.0 787.6
Current assets
Other receivables C5 1.4 2.4
Current tax asset 0.5
1.9 2.4
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Other payables C6 2.7 1.5
Provisions 0.2 0.2
2.9 1.7
Net current (liabilities)/assets (1.0) 0.7
Non-current liabilities
Provisions 0.7 0.7
Net assets 803.3 787.6
Equity attributable to owners of the parent
Share capital C13 66.5 66.5
Share premium C13 153.0 153.0
Other components of equity C14 1.5 9.3
Retained earnings C15 582.3 558.8
Total equity 803.3 787.6
The Company has elected to take the exemption under Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 from presenting its own income statement and statement of comprehensive income. Prot and total
comprehensive income for the year of $27.5m (2022 – $9.5m) has been accounted for in the nancial statements of the Company.
The notes on pages 231 to 237 are an integral part of these nancial statements. The nancial statements on pages 228 to 237 were approved by the Board of Directors on 29 February 2024 and were signed
on its behalf by:
Jim Johnson Bruce Ferguson
Director Director Registered number: 00974568
Company Balance Sheet
At 31 December 2023
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 228Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Notes
Year ended 31 December 2023
Share
capital
$m
Share
premium
$m
Other
components
of equity
i
$m
Retained
earnings
$m
Total
equity
$m
At 1 January 2023 66.5 153.0 9.3 558.8 787.6
Prot for the year and total comprehensive income 27.5 27.5
Dividends paid to Hunting PLC shareholders C16 (15.0) (15.0)
Treasury shares:
– purchase of treasury shares C15 (9.0) (9.0)
– disposal of treasury shares C15 0.3 0.3
Share options and awards:
– value of employee services C14 12.3 12.3
– discharge C14, C15 (8.3) 7.9 (0.4)
Transfer between reserves (11.8) 11.8
At 31 December 2023 66.5 153.0 1.5 582.3 803.3
Notes
Year ended 31 December 2022
Share
capital
$m
Share
premium
$m
Other
components
of equity
i
$m
Retained
earnings
$m
Total
equity
$m
At 1 January 2022 66.5 153.0 22.6 548.1 790.2
Prot for the year and total comprehensive income 9.5 9.5
Dividends paid to Hunting PLC shareholders C16 (13.6) (13.6)
Treasury shares:
– purchase of treasury shares C15 (7.9) (7.9)
– disposal of treasury shares C15 0.2 0.2
Share options and awards:
– value of employee services C14 9.4 9.4
– discharge C14, C15 (9.1) 8.9 (0.2)
Transfer between reserves (13.6) 13.6
At 31 December 2022 66.5 153.0 9.3 558.8 787.6
i. An analysis of other components of equity is provided in note C14.
Company Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2023
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 229Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Notes
2023
$m
2022
$m
Operating activities
Operating loss
i
(2.7) (2.7)
Impairment of subsidiaries C4 126.0
Share-based payment receivables 12.3 9.4
Decrease/(increase) in receivables 1.0 (0.3)
Increase/(decrease) in payables 1.0 (0.1)
Net exchange differences (0.2) (0.3)
Taxation paid (9.1) (1.8)
Net cash inow from operating activities 2.3 130.2
Investing activities
Interest received 40.0 15.9
Loan issued (18.2) (121.3)
Net cash inow/(outow) from investing activities 21.8 (105.4)
Financing activities
Interest and bank fees paid (0.4) (3.5)
Dividends paid to Hunting PLC shareholders C16 (15.0) (13.6)
Purchase of treasury shares (9.0) (7.9)
Proceeds on disposal of treasury shares 0.3 0.2
Net cash outow from nancing activities (24.1) (24.8)
Net cash increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
i. The operating loss line item is loss before nance income, nance expense and tax. Within operating loss is dividend income of $nil (2022 – $126.2m). Please refer to note C18 for further details.
Hunting Knightsbridge Holdings Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Hunting PLC, acting on behalf of Hunting PLC and other group companies was authorised to settle various liabilities against the relevant
intercompany account. The Company has disclosed the underlying cash ows as operating, investing or nancing according to their nature on the basis that, as the principal, Hunting PLC has the right to the
cash inows and/or the obligation to settle liabilities to ensure that the cash costs of the Company have been correctly disclosed.
Company Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December 2023
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 230Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
C1. Basis of Preparation
Hunting PLC is a premium-listed public company limited by shares, with its Ordinary shares listed
on the London Stock Exchange. Hunting PLC was incorporated in the United Kingdom under the
Companies Act and is registered in England and Wales. The address of the Company’s registered
ofce is 30 Panton Street, London, SW1Y 4AJ. The Company acts as a holding company for the
Hunting PLC Group. Details of the Company’s associates and joint ventures are given in note C19
and details of subsidiaries are given in note C20.
The nancial statements of Hunting PLC have been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom
adopted international accounting standards and in conformity with the requirements of the Companies
Act 2006. The nancial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis under the historical
cost convention. The Board’s consideration of going concern is detailed further in the Strategic Report
on page 107. The nancial statements are presented in US Dollars, the currency of the primary
economic environment in which the Company operates.
From the perspective of the Company, the principal risks and uncertainties are integrated with the
principal risks of the Hunting PLC Group and are not managed separately. The principal risks and
uncertainties of the Hunting PLC Group, which include those of the Company, are discussed on pages
98 to 105 in the Risk Management section of the Annual Report and further detail on nancial risks is
provided within note C9.
The Companys principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these nancial statements
are the same as those set out in note 40 of the Group’s nancial statements, except for investments
in subsidiaries that are stated at cost, which is the fair value of the consideration paid, less provision
for impairment. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented.
Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements
Critical judgements are those that the Directors have made in the process of applying the Company’s
accounting policies and have the most signicant effect on the amounts recognised in the Company’s
nancial statements. Key assumptions are those assumptions concerning future expectations, together
with other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period, that may have a
signicant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within
the next nancial year.
Estimates are continually evaluated, based on experience and reasonable expectations of future
events. Accounting estimates were made regarding future cash ows for the purposes of impairment
testing relating to the carrying value of investments in subsidiaries. The estimated future gross cash
ows utilise independent market forecasts adjusted to reect the Directors’ view of each subsidiary’s
future trading prospects, can include known growth projects, and are discounted at a rate that is
determined for each business unit in isolation by consideration of their business risk proles. Further
details of the impairment review are disclosed in note C4.
Other than estimates regarding future cash ows for the purposes of impairment testing for the
Company’s investments in subsidiaries (see note C4), management believes that there are no other
critical judgements or estimates applied in the preparation of the Company’s nancial statements.
Notes to the Company Financial Statements
C2. Employees
The Company had no employees during the current or prior year.
C3. Auditor’s Remuneration
2023
$m
2022
$m
Fees payable to the Company’s independent auditor
and its associates are for:
The audit of these nancial statements (0.5) (0.5)
C4. Investments in Subsidiaries
2023
$m
2022
$m
Cost:
At 1 January and 31 December 436.8 436.8
Impairment:
At 1 January (231.5) (105.5)
Impairment charge for the year (126.0)
At 31 December (231.5) (231.5)
Net book amount 205.3 205.3
The Company’s subsidiaries are detailed in note C20. Investments in subsidiaries are recorded at cost,
which is the fair value of the consideration paid, less impairment.
(a) Impairment Tests
In respect of the carrying value of the Company’s investments in subsidiaries, assessments are
undertaken at least annually to determine whether there have been any events or changes in
circumstances that indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. An impairment review is carried
out when such indicators are present by comparing the carrying value of a subsidiary to its
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount for the investments are determined using a value-in-use
method which uses discounted cash ow projections.
For the investment in Hunting Energy Holdings Limited, the Company has utilised the recoverable
amounts determined by the Group impairment review. The Group impairment testing process and the
key assumptions are outlined on page 193. In the opinion of the Directors, following the impairment
review, the recoverable amount of the investment held in Hunting Energy Holdings Limited is in excess
of the carry value and, as a result, no impairment charge has been recognised in 2023. There was no
impairment charge in 2022.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 231Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(a) Impairment Tests continued
At 31 December 2023, the value of the investment held in Hunting Oil Holdings Limited was $nil. In
2022, following the receipt of a $126.2m dividend, the carrying value of the investment was compared
to the net asset value of the investment and the decit of $126.0m was recognised as an impairment
charge in the income statement.
(b) Sensitivities
Management has reviewed various downside sensitivities versus the base case assumptions used in
the projections. These covered revenue growth rates, terminal revenue growth rates, discount rates
and foreign exchange rates. Management has concluded that there are no reasonably foreseeable
changes in key assumptions that would give rise to an impairment charge.
C5. Other Receivables
2023
$m
2022
$m
Non-current:
Loans receivable from a subsidiary – interest-bearing 599.6 581.2
Prepayments 0.1 1.1
599.7 582.3
Current:
Receivables from subsidiaries 0.1 1.1
Prepayments 1.2 1.3
Other receivables 0.1
1.4 2.4
Receivables from subsidiaries’ current accounts are unsecured, interest free and repayable on
demand. The Company does not hold any collateral as security and no assets have been acquired
through the exercise of any collateral previously held.
(a) Impairment of Receivables
Default on a nancial asset is usually considered to have occurred when any contractual payments
under the terms of the debt are more than 90 days overdue. Receivables are written off when there
is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that receivables are generally not recoverable
include: the failure of the debtor to engage in a repayment plan, failure to make contractual payments
for a period greater than 180 days past due and the debtor being placed in administration. Where
receivables have been written off, the entity will continue to try to recover the outstanding receivable.
(b) Impairment of Loan Receivable
The Company assesses on a forward-looking basis the expected credit losses (“ECLs”) at each
balance sheet date associated with its loan receivable from a subsidiary company carried at
amortised cost. The impairment methodology applied, following the adoption of the general model
under IFRS 9, will depend upon whether there has been a signicant increase in credit risk.
To assess whether there has been a signicant increase in credit risk, the risk of default occurring as
at 31 December 2023 is compared with the risk of default occurring at the date of initial recognition.
Indications of a signicant increase in credit risk include events that have a negative impact on the
estimated future cash ows and if any payments under the terms of the debt are more than 30 days
overdue. Macro-economic information is also considered.
At 31 December 2023, the Company’s loan receivable was not overdue and the Company does
not consider it necessary to provide for any impairment. The loan receivable is expected to be fully
recovered, as there is no recent history of default or any indications that the contractual payments
will not be made (see note C9(c)). The Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk is the fair value
of the loan receivable, as described in note C8.
(c) Impairment of Receivables from Subsidiaries and Other Receivables
None of the Company’s receivables from subsidiaries and other receivables (2022 – none) were
overdue at the year-end and the Company does not consider it necessary to provide for any
impairments as there is no recent history of default or any indications that the contractual payments
will not be made. The Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk is the fair value of each class of
receivable, as described in note C8.
C6. Other Payables
2023
$m
2022
$m
Current:
Payables to subsidiaries 1.3 0.2
Accruals 1.1 1.0
Other payables 0.3 0.3
2.7 1.5
Current payables due to subsidiaries are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.
C7. Derivatives and Hedging
The Company has used forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge its exposure to exchange rate
movements during the year. At 31 December 2023, the Company had no outstanding forward foreign
exchange contracts (2022 – none). Gains and losses on contracts that are not designated in a hedge
relationship are taken directly to the income statement. Changes in the fair value of currency
derivatives not designated in a hedge relationship amounting to a $0.1m net loss (2022 – $0.1m gain)
were recognised in the income statement during the year.
Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued
C4. Investments in Subsidiaries continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 232Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
C8. Financial Instruments
(a) Financial Instruments at Amortised Cost
The loan receivable from a subsidiary and current receivables from subsidiaries of $599.7m (2022 –
$582.3m) are nancial assets measured at amortised cost. The interest-bearing loans receivable from
a subsidiary are unsecured and interest is charged based on a margin over bank lending rates. During
the year, the Company received interest of $40.2m (2022 – $16.0m) on the interest-bearing loan.
Payables to subsidiaries, accruals and other payables of $2.7m (2022 – $1.5m) are nancial liabilities
carried at amortised cost.
Net foreign exchange gains of $nil (2022 – $nil) were recognised in prot or loss during the year in
relation to nancial instruments carried at amortised cost.
(b) Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value
The Company has used forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge its exposure to exchange rate
movements during the year. These nancial instruments do not qualify for measurement at either
amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVTOCI”), therefore they are
nancial instruments that have mandatorily been measured at fair value through prot or loss
(“FVTPL). The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts is determined by comparing the cash
ows generated by the contract with the coterminous cash ows potentially available in the forward
exchange market on the balance sheet date. Details of the fair value gains and losses recognised
during the year on derivative contracts are given in note C7.
(c) Fair Values of Other Financial Instruments Carried at Amortised Cost
Due to their short-term nature, the carrying value of current receivables from subsidiaries, payables to
subsidiaries, accruals, other payables and provisions approximates their fair value. The carrying value
of the loan receivable from a subsidiary approximates its fair value as interest is charged based on a
margin over current bank lending rates.
C9. Financial Risk Management
The Companys activities expose it to certain nancial risks, namely market risk (including foreign
exchange risk and interest rate risk), as well as credit risk and liquidity risk. From the perspective of the
Company, these nancial risks are integrated with the nancial risks of the Hunting PLC Group and are
not managed separately.
(a) Foreign Exchange Risk
The Company is mainly exposed to foreign exchange risk from its nancing and operating activities
in respect of Sterling. Foreign exchange risks arise from future transactions and cash ows and from
recognised monetary assets and liabilities that are not denominated in US Dollars and, where
appropriate, forward foreign exchange contracts are used to manage the exposure to changes in
foreign exchange rates. The Company has Sterling denominated nancial assets and nancial liabilities.
Loans receivable from a subsidiary of $0.2m (2022 – $0.2m) at the year-end are denominated in
Sterling, with exchange differences being recognised in the income statement in the following year.
The carrying amount of the Companys nancial liabilities included in accruals and other payables
at 31 December 2023, on which exchange differences would be recognised in the income statement
in the following year, was $2.3m (2022 – $2.1m) for Sterling denominated nancial liabilities.
(b) Interest Rate Risk
The Company is exposed to cash ow interest rate risk from its loans receivable from a subsidiary,
which are at variable interest rates.
(c) Credit Risk
The Company’s credit risk arises from its outstanding current receivables and loans receivable from
a subsidiary. The Company is exposed to credit risk to the extent of non-receipt of its nancial assets;
however, it has no signicant concentrations of credit risk other than from related parties. Credit risk is
continually monitored and no individual exposure is considered signicant in the ordinary course of the
Company’s activities.
The interest-bearing loans receivable due from a subsidiary have not been impaired as no losses are
expected from non-performance of this counterparty. The credit risk at the time the loans were taken
out was deemed low and there has not been an increase in the credit risk since the time the loans
were initially recognised. Therefore, management does not believe that there is a signicant increase
in credit risk such that the loans move from stage 1 to stage 2 of the IFRS 9 general impairment model.
There is no history of default and previously all payments under the original terms of the loan have
been made. The loans are with the Groups central treasury company, which has sufcient cash,
short-term deposits and credit facilities to repay the loan. Management does not have any reason
to believe that any future payments will not be made in accordance with the terms of the loans.
Therefore, no provision for 12-month expected credit losses has been made under IFRS 9.
The Company’s outstanding receivables due from subsidiaries are current accounts and no losses
are expected from non-performance of these counterparties.
(d) Liquidity Risk
(i) Management of Cash
The Company has sufcient facilities available to satisfy its requirements. The Company submits
weekly and bi-monthly cash forecasts to Hunting’s treasury function to enable them to monitor the
Company’s and the Group’s requirements.
The Groups treasury function has put in place a cash concentration structure across the Hunting
Groups bank accounts in the UK, such that at the end of each day balances in any of their bank
accounts are swept to the Groups central treasury function, with a corresponding increase or
decrease in the loan receivable balance with fellow group companies. As a result, there was no
cash at bank held at 31 December 2023 or 31 December 2022.
Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 233Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
(d) Liquidity Risk continued
(ii) Future Cash Flows of Financial Liabilities
The following table analyses the expected timings of cash outows for each of the Company’s
non-derivative nancial liabilities. The table below analyses the Company’s cash outows into relevant
maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual
maturity dates of the nancial liabilities. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual,
undiscounted cash ows and include interest cash ows, where applicable, so will not always
reconcile with the amounts disclosed in the Company balance sheet. The carrying values are the
amounts in the Company balance sheet and are the discounted amounts.
2023 2022
On demand
or within
one year
$m
Carrying
value
$m
On demand
or within
one year
$m
Carrying
value
$m
Non-derivative nancial liabilities:
Payables to subsidiaries 1.3 1.3 0.2 0.2
Accruals 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0
Other payables 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
2.7 2.7 1.5 1.5
The Company did not have any derivative nancial liabilities at the end of 2023 or 2022.
C10. Capital Risk Management
The Company’s capital consists of equity and net cash. Net cash comprises the loan receivable from
a subsidiary and borrowings. It is managed with the aim of maintaining an appropriate level of
nancing available for the Company’s activities, having due regard to interest rate risks and the
availability of borrowing facilities.
Changes in equity arise from the retention of earnings and from issues of share capital. Net cash is
monitored on a periodic basis. At the year-end, capital comprised:
2023
$m
2022
$m
Total equity 803.3 787.6
Net cash: Loans receivable from subsidiary (note C5) (599.6) (581.2)
Capital employed 203.7 206.4
The increase in total equity during the year is mainly attributable to the total comprehensive income for
the year of $27.5m and the increase of $11.9m for the net share-based payment charge being offset
by the payment of dividends of $15.0m and the net increase in treasury shares of $8.7m.
C11. Financial Instruments: Sensitivity Analysis
The following sensitivity analysis is intended to illustrate the sensitivity to changes in market variables
on the Company’s nancial instruments and show the impact on prot or loss and shareholders
equity. Financial instruments affected by market risk include non-current receivables from subsidiaries
and borrowings. The sensitivity analysis relates to the position as at 31 December 2023.
The analysis excludes the impact of movements in market variables on the carrying value of provisions
and on non-nancial assets and liabilities.
The following assumptions have been made in calculating the sensitivity analysis:
Foreign exchange rate and interest rate sensitivities have an asymmetric impact on the Company’s
results, meaning an increase in rates does not result in the same amount of movement as a
decrease in rates;
For oating rate assets and liabilities, the amount of asset or liability outstanding at the balance
sheet date is assumed to be outstanding for the whole year; and
The carrying values of nancial assets and liabilities carried at amortised cost do not change as
interest rates change.
(a) Interest Rate Sensitivity
The sensitivity rate of 2.0% (2022 – 1.0%) for US interest rates represents management’s assessment
of a reasonably possible change, based on historical volatility and a review of analysts’ research and
banks’ expectations of future interest rates. The impact on the income statement, with all other
variables held constant, in applying the sensitivity results in a $9.2m (2022 – $4.7m) increase or
decrease in post-tax prots for an increase or decrease in US interest rates. The movements arise on
US dollar denominated intra-Group loans. There is no impact on OCI for a change in interest rates.
(b) Foreign Exchange Rate Sensitivity
The sensitivity rate of 5.0% (2022 – 5.0%) for Sterling foreign exchange rates represents management’s
assessment of a reasonably possible change, based on historical volatility and a review of analysts’
research and banks’ expectations of future interest rates. The impact on the income statement, with
all other variables held constant, in applying the sensitivity results in an immaterial increase or
decrease in post-tax prots for an increase or decrease in Sterling foreign exchange rates. There is
no impact on OCI for a change in foreign exchange rates.
C12. Post-employment Benets
The Company has no employees and therefore does not participate in any of the post-employment
benet schemes shown in note 32 of the Group’s nancial statements, although it does guarantee the
contributions due by the participating employers.
C13. Share Capital and Share Premium
Please see note 33 of the Groups nancial statements.
Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued
C9. Financial Risk Management continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 234Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
C14. Other Components of Equity
2023
Merger
reserve
$m
Share-based
payments
reserve
$m
Currency
translation
reserve
$m
Capital
redemption
reserve
$m
Total
$m
At 1 January 2023 11.8 15.9 (19.2) 0.8 9.3
Share options and awards:
– value of employee services 12.3 12.3
– discharge (8.3) (8.3)
Transfer between reserves (11.8) (11.8)
At 31 December 2023 19.9 (19.2) 0.8 1.5
2022
Merger
reserve
$m
Share-based
payments
reserve
$m
Currency
translation
reserve
$m
Capital
redemption
reserve
$m
Total
$m
At 1 January 2022 25.4 15.6 (19.2) 0.8 22.6
Share options and awards:
– value of employee services 9.4 9.4
– discharge (9.1) (9.1)
Transfer between reserves (13.6) (13.6)
At 31 December 2022 11.8 15.9 (19.2) 0.8 9.3
The merger reserve comprises the proceeds received, net of transaction costs, in excess of the
nominal value of the Ordinary shares issued by way of the share placing completed on 31 October
2016. In accordance with section 612 of the Companies Act 2006, the premium was credited to the
merger reserve, instead of to the share premium account, because the share placing was pursuant to
the Company securing over 90% of another entity. The proceeds were used to pay down the Groups
borrowings at that time. The reserve is currently non-distributable and is transferred to distributable
retained earnings when the proceeds meet the denition of a qualifying consideration. During the year,
the remaining balance of $11.8m (2022 – $13.6m) was transferred from the merger reserve to retained
earnings. This portion of the reserve was considered to be realised, as the equivalent amount of the
proceeds from the share placing in 2016 have now met the denition of qualifying consideration.
The share-based payments reserve represents the Company’s obligation to settle share-based
awards issued to employees of the Hunting PLC Group. When employees exercise their awards, the
portion of the share-based payments reserve which represents the share-based payment charge for
those awards is transferred to retained earnings and the Group discharges its obligation.
The currency translation reserve contains the accumulated foreign exchange differences arising on
foreign currency loans used to nance foreign currency net investments and also foreign exchange
differences arising on the Company’s change in presentational currency from Sterling to US Dollars
on 1 January 2013.
The capital redemption reserve is a statutory, non-distributable reserve into which amounts are
transferred following the purchase of the Company’s own shares out of distributable prots.
C15. Retained Earnings
2023
$m
2022
$m
At 1 January 558.8 548.1
Prot for the year 27.5 9.5
Dividends paid to Hunting PLC shareholders (note C16) (15.0) (13.6)
Treasury shares:
– purchase of treasury shares (9.0) (7.9)
– proceeds on disposal of treasury shares 0.3 0.2
Share options and awards:
– discharge 7.9 8.9
Transfer between reserves 11.8 13.6
At 31 December 582.3 558.8
Retained earnings include the following amounts in respect of the carrying amount of treasury shares:
2023
$m
2022
$m
Cost:
At 1 January (19.2) (15.0)
Purchase of treasury shares (9.0) (7.9)
Cost of treasury shares disposed 6.0 3.7
At 31 December (22.2) (19.2)
At 31 December 2023, 6,591,918 Ordinary shares were held by the Employee Benet Trust
(2022 – 5,370,963). The Company purchased 2,935,096 (2022 – 2,130,142) additional treasury shares
during the year for $9.0m (2022 – $7.9m). The loss on disposal of treasury shares during the year,
which is recognised in retained earnings, was $5.7m (2022 – $3.5m).
C16. Dividends Paid to Hunting PLC Shareholders
Please see note 36 of the Groups nancial statements.
C17. Share-based Payments
Please see note 37 of the Groups nancial statements.
Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 235Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
C18. Related-party Transactions
The following related-party transactions took place between the Company and subsidiaries of the
Group during the year:
2023
$m
2022
$m
Transactions:
Royalties receivable 12.6 10.0
Management fees payable (11.0) (9.7)
Recharges of share options and awards and administrative expenses 15.8 10.0
Loans to subsidiary (18.2) (121.3)
Interest receivable on intercompany loans 40.2 16.0
Dividends received from subsidiaries 126.2
Year-end balances:
Payables to subsidiaries (1.3) (0.2)
Receivables from subsidiaries 0.1 1.1
Loans owed by subsidiaries 599.6 581.2
All balances between the Company and its subsidiaries are unsecured.
The Company serves as the intermediary for certain Group insurances and is also the head of the VAT
group for UK central companies.
The key management of the Company comprises the Hunting PLC Board and members of the
Executive Committee. A summary of their remuneration is disclosed in note 7 of the Groups nancial
statements. The Hunting PLC Board and members of the Executive Committee had no material
transactions other than as a result of their service agreements.
Hunting PLC is the parent company of the Hunting PLC Group. The Company is listed on the London
Stock Exchange, with none of the shareholders owning more than 20% of the issued share capital of
the Company (see page 162). Accordingly, the Directors do not consider there to be an ultimate
controlling party.
C19. Associates and Joint Ventures
Associates are all entities over which the Group has signiignificant inuencfluence but not control or joint control.
This is generally the case where the Group holds between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Joint
ventures are entities where the Group has joint control over the entity.
Changes During the Year
(a) Rival Downhole Tools
The Group’s effective shareholding in Rival Downhole Tools LC decreased during the year to 23.0%,
from 23.5% in 2022, as there was a change in the agreement.
(b) Cumberland Additive
The Group increased its investment in Cumberland Additive Holdings LLC during the year by $1.6m.
The Group’s effective shareholding has increased to 30.4% as a result of the additional investment.
(c) Tianjin Huaxin Premium Connection Pipe Co., Ltd.
Tianjin Huaxin Premium Connection Pipe Co., Ltd., in which the Company held a 25.5% interest,
was dissolved in April 2023.
Associates and joint ventures Registered address
Rival Downhole Tools LC (23.0%)
5535
Brystone Drive, Houston, Texas, 77041-
70
13, USA
Cumberland Additive Holdings LLC (30.4%)
3813
Helios Way, Suite B200, Pugerflugerville, Texas,
78
660, USA
Hunting Airtrust Tubulars Pte. Ltd (50%) 19 Keppel Road, 08-05 JIT Poh Building,
089058,
Singapore
Jindal Hunting Energy Services Limited (49%)
A-1, UPSIDC Industrial Area, Nand Gaon Road,
Kosi Kalan, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, 281403 India
i/ii
iii
iv
i. All interests are in the Ordinary equity shares of those companies.
ii. Interest in company is held indirectly by Hunting PLC.
iii. Associates and joint ventures are incorporated and operate in the countries indicated.
iv. Hunting Airtrust Tubulars Pte. Ltd is in liquidation.
C20. Subsidiaries
Changes to the Group
(a) Hunting Aviation Limited
Hunting Aviation Limited was dissolved in August 2023. The company was previously liquidated
in 2015; however, it was restored to the Register of Companies by court order in 2018.
(b) Hunting Energy Services South Africa (Pty) Ltd
Hunting Energy Services South Africa (Pty) Ltd was deregistered in February 2023.
(c) Incorporation of JAFZA Company
Hunting Energy Services FZE was incorporated in July 2023.
Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 236Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
StrategicReportCorporateGovernanceFinancialStatementsOtherInformationHuntingPLCAnnualReportandAccounts2023237
Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued
C20. Subsidiaries continued
All companies listed below are wholly owned by the Group, except where otherwise indicated.
Subsidiaries
i/ii
Registered address
National Coupling Company, Inc. 1316 Staffordshire Road, Staffordshire, Texas,
Subsidiaries
i/ii
Registered address
77477, USA
Operating activities
Hunting Energy Services, LLC 16825 Northchase Drive, Suite 600, Houston,
Hunting Energy Services (Australia) Pty Ltd Level 40, Governor Macquarie Tower, 1 Farrer
Texas, 77060, USA
Place, Sydney, NSW, 2000, Australia
Premium Finishes, Inc. 16825 Northchase Drive, Suite 600, Houston,
Hunting Energy Services (Canada) Ltd. 5550 Skyline Way NE, Calgary, Alberta, T2E 7Z7,
Texas, 77060, USA
Canada
Hunting Dearborn, Inc. 6 Dearborn Drive, Fryeburg, Maine, 04037, USA
Hunting Energy Services (Wuxi) Co., Ltd (70%) Plot 48, Phase 5, Shuofang Industrial Park, Wuxi
Hunting Energy Services (Drilling Tools), Inc. 16825 Northchase Drive, Suite 600, Houston,
New District, Jiangsu Province, China 214142
Texas, 77060, USA
Hunting Energy Completion Equipment (Wuxi)
Plot 48, Phase 5, Shuofang Industrial Park, Wuxi
Hunting Innova, Inc. 8383 North Sam Houston Parkway West,
Co., Ltd.
New District, Jiangsu Province, China 214142
Houston, Texas, 77064, USA
Hunting Energy Services (UK) Limited 30 Panton Street, London SW1Y 4AJ, England
Hunting Specialty Supply, Inc. 100 E. Wally Wilkerson Parkway, Conroe, Texas,
Enpro Subsea Limited Badentoy Avenue, Badentoy Industrial Estate,
77303, USA
Portlethen, Aberdeen, AB12 4YB, Scotland
Hunting Titan, Inc. 16825 Northchase Drive, Suite 600, Houston,
Enpro Subsea Operations Limited Badentoy Avenue, Badentoy Industrial Estate,
Texas, 77060, USA
Portlethen, Aberdeen, AB12 4YB, Scotland
Tenkay Resources, Inc. 16825 Northchase Drive, Suite 600, Houston,
Enpro Subsea Group Limited Badentoy Avenue, Badentoy Industrial Estate,
Texas, 77060, USA
Portlethen, Aberdeen, AB12 4YB, Scotland
Enpro Subsea Ghana Ltd (83%) House No. F676/1, Angola Road, Kuku Hill, Osu,
Corporate activities
Accra, Ghana
iii
Hunting Energy Holdings Limited
30 Panton Street, London SW1Y 4AJ, England
Enpro Subsea Group Ghana Limited House No. F676/1, Angola Road, Kuku Hill, Osu,
Hunting Energy Services (International) Limited 30 Panton Street, London SW1Y 4AJ, England
Accra, Ghana
Hunting Energy Services Overseas Holdings
30 Panton Street, London SW1Y 4AJ, England
PT Hunting Energy Asia Complex Dragon Industrial Park, Block D, Jalan
Limited
Pattimura, Kabil Batam, 29467, Indonesia
iii/iv
v
Hunting Oil Holdings Limited
30 Panton Street, London SW1Y 4AJ, England
Hunting Alpha (EPZ) Limited (60%)
Block XLVIII/150, Off Mbaraki Road, P.O. Box
83344-80100, Mombasa, Kenya
Hunting Knightsbridge Holdings Limited 30 Panton Street, London SW1Y 4AJ, England
iv
Hunting Energy de Mexico Avenida Los Olmos #105, Parque Industrial
Huntaven Properties Limited
30 Panton Street, London SW1Y 4AJ, England
El Sabinal, Apodaca, Nuevo Leon, Monterrey,
HG Management Services Ltd 30 Panton Street, London SW1Y 4AJ, England
Mexico
iv
Hunteld THuntfield Trust Limited
30 Panton Street, London SW1Y 4AJ, England
Hunting Energy Services B.V. Olieweg 10, 1951 NH Velsen-Noord, Netherlands
iv
Stag Line Limited
30 Panton Street, London SW1Y 4AJ, England
Hunting Energy Services (Norway) AS Arabergveieb 6, 4050 Sola, Norway
Hunting U.S. Holdings, Inc. 16825 Northchase Drive, Suite 600, Houston,
Hunting Energy Saudi Arabia LLC (65%) Dhahran, Building No: 7612, P.O. Box: 3104, Zip
Texas, 77060, USA
Code: 34521, Saudi Arabia
i. Except where otherwise stated, companies are wholly owned, being incorporated and operating in the countries indicated. All subsidiary
Hunting Energy Services Limited Badentoy Avenue, Badentoy Park, Portlethen,
undertakings have been included in the consolidated nancial stated financial statements.
ii. All interests in subsidiaries are in the Ordinary equity shares of those companies. The proportion of voting rights is represented by the
Aberdeen, AB12 4YB, Scotland
interest in the Ordinary equity shares of those companies.
Hunting Energy Services Pte. Ltd 16E Tuas Avenue 1, #01-61 Singapore 639537
iii. Interest in company is held directly by Hunting PLC.
iv. Hunting Oil Holdings Limited (registered number 01103530), Huntaven Properties Limited (registered number 00841865), Huntetfield Trust
Hunting Energy Services (China) Pte. Ltd. (70%) 16E Tuas Avenue 1, #01-61 Singapore 639537
Limited (registered number 00372215) and Stag Line Limited (registered number 00151320) are dormant companies that are exempt from
v
being audited, are exempt from the requirements to prepare individual accounts under section 394A of the Companies Act 2006 and are
Hunting Energy Services (Thailand) Limited (49%)
436/27, Moo 2, Thanadee-Klongwong Road,
exempt from linm filing individual accounts under section 448A of the Companies Act 2006.
Tambol Phawong, Amphur Muong Songkhla,
v. Hunting Alpha (EPZ) Limited and Hunting Energy Services (Thailand) Limited are in liquidation.
90100, Thailand
Hunting Energy Services India Private Limited 602, Block A, Naurang House,
21 KG Marg, Canaught Place, New Delhi,
Central Delhi 110001, India
Hunting Energy Services FZE S40432, Jebel Ali Freezone, Dubai, UAE
OTHER
INFORMATION
Non-GAAP Measures 239
Financial Record 245
Shareholder and Statutory Information 246
Glossary 248
Professional Advisers 252
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information 238Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023
The performance of the Group is assessed by the Directors using a number of measures, which are
not dened under IFRS, and are therefore considered to be non-GAAP measures (“NGMs”). However,
the measures used by the Group may not be comparable with similarly described measures
presented by other businesses.
The Group presents adjusted protability measures below, which exclude adjusting items (see NGM A).
The adjusted results, when considered together with results reported under IFRS, provide investors,
analysts and other stakeholders with complementary information which aids comparison of the
Groups nancial performance from one period to the next. These adjusted measures are used by
management for planning, reporting and performance management purposes. The adjusted
protability measures are reconciled to unadjusted IFRS results presented on the face of the income
statement, with details of the adjusting items provided in NGM A. Adjusted results can be higher or
lower than the IFRS results as they often exclude signicant items and should not be regarded as a
complete picture of the Groups nancial performance, which is presented by the IFRS results in the
income statement.
In addition, the Groups results and nancial position are analysed using certain other measures that
are not dened under IFRS and are therefore considered to be NGMs. These measures are used by
management to monitor ongoing business performance. This section provides a denition of each
NGM presented in this report, the purpose for which the measure is used and a reconciliation of the
NGM to the reported IFRS numbers.
The auditors are required under the Companies Act 2006 to consider whether these non-GAAP
measures are prepared consistently with the nancial statements.
Income Statement Non-GAAP Measures
A. Adjusting Items
Due to their size and nature, the following items are considered to be adjusting items and have been
presented separately.
2023
$m
2022
$m
Impairment of goodwill (note 5) (7.0)
Legal fees (note 5) (5.6)
Total adjustments to operating prot (12.6)
Tax impact of adjusting items (note 5) 83.1
Adjusting items after tax 83.1 (12.6)
Adjusting items after tax attributable to owners of the parent 83.1 (12.6)
Adjusting items after tax attributable to non-controlling interests
83.1 (12.6)
B. Adjusted Protability Measures
Certain reported prot and loss measures are adjusted for the items described in NGM A. This is the
basis used by the Directors in assessing performance.
2023
$m
2022
$m
Operating prot – consolidated income statement 61.0 2.0
Add back adjusting items (NGM A) 12.6
Adjusted operating prot 61.0 14.6
Prot/(loss) before tax – consolidated income statement 50.0 (2.4)
Add back adjusting items (NGM A) 12.6
Adjusted prot before tax 50.0 10.2
Prot/(loss) for the year attributable to owners of the parent
– consolidated income statement 117.1 (4.6)
(Deduct)/add back adjusting items after tax attributable to owners of the
parent (NGM A) (83.1) 12.6
Adjusted prot for the year attributable to owners of the parent 34.0 8.0
cents cents
Adjusted earnings per share:
Adjusted basic EPS 21.4 5.0
Adjusted diluted EPS 20.3 4.7
C. EBITDA
Purpose: This prot measure is used as a simple proxy for pre-tax cash ows from operating activities.
EBITDA is frequently used by analysts, investors and other interested parties.
Calculation denition: Adjusted results before share of associates’ and joint ventures’ results, interest,
tax, depreciation, impairment of non-current assets and amortisation.
2023
$m
2022
$m
Operating prot – consolidated income statement 61.0 2.0
Add back adjusting items (NGM A) 12.6
Adjusted operating prot (NGM B) 61.0 14.6
Add back:
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (note 11) 27.2 26.6
Depreciation of right-of-use assets (note 12) 6.6 6.4
Amortisation of other intangible assets (note 14) 6.6 4.4
Impairment of right-of-use assets (note 12) 0.2
Impairment of goodwill (note 13) 1.4
42.0 37.4
EBITDA 103.0 52.0
Non-GAAP Measures
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 239Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
C. EBITDA continued
EBITDA by Operating Segment
2023
Hunting
Titan
$m
North
America
$m
Subsea
Technologies
$m
EMEA
$m
Asia
Pacic
$m
Total
$m
Operating prot – condensed consolidated income statement 12.7 34.1 8.0 (2.3) 8.5 61.0
Add back adjusting items (NGM A)
Adjusted operating prot (NGM B) 12.7 34.1 8.0 (2.3) 8.5 61.0
Add back:
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets (note 2) 7.5 17.9 2.4 3.4 2.6 33.8
Amortisation of other intangible assets (note 2) 1.7 2.0 1.9 0.6 0.4 6.6
Impairment of non-current assets (note 2) 0.2 1.4 1.6
9.2 20.1 5.7 4.0 3.0 42.0
EBITDA 21.9 54.2 13.7 1.7 11.5 103.0
2022
Hunting
Titan
$m
North
America
$m
Subsea
Technologies
$m
EMEA
$m
Asia
Pacic
$m
Total
$m
Operating prot – condensed consolidated income statement 10.3 9.2 (8.1) (6.0) (3.4) 2.0
Add back adjusting items (NGM A) 5.6 7.0 12.6
Adjusted operating prot (NGM B) 15.9 9.2 (1.1) (6.0) (3.4) 14.6
Add back:
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets (note 2) 7.5 16.5 2.7 3.6 2.7 33.0
Amortisation of other intangible assets (note 2) 1.3 1.0 1.8 0.3 4.4
8.8 17.5 4.5 3.9 2.7 37.4
EBITDA 24.7 26.7 3.4 (2.1) (0.7) 52.0
D. Adjusted Tax Charge and Effective Tax Rate
Purpose: The weighted average effective tax rate represents the level of tax, both current and deferred, being borne by operations on an adjusted basis.
Calculation denition: The adjusted taxation charge divided by adjusted prot before tax, expressed as a percentage.
2023
$m
2022
$m
Taxation credit/(charge) – consolidated income statement 69.0 (1.3)
Deduct tax impact of adjusting items (NGM A) (83.1)
Adjusted taxation charge (14.1) (1.3)
Adjusted prot before tax for the year (NGM B) 50.0 10.2
Adjusted effective tax rate 28% 13%
Adjusting items are taxed on an item-by-item basis as shown in NGM A.
Non-GAAP Measures continued
Income Statement Non-GAAP Measures continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 240Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Balance Sheet Non-GAAP Measures
E. Working Capital
Purpose: Working capital is a measure of the Group’s liquidity identifying whether the Group has
sufcient assets to cover liabilities as they fall due.
Calculation denition: Trade and other receivables excluding receivables from associates, derivative
nancial assets not in a hedge and deferred bank fees, plus inventories less trade and other payables
excluding payables due to associates, derivative nancial liabilities not in a hedge and retirement plan
obligations.
2023
$m
2022
$m
Trade and other receivables – non-current (note 18) 1.8 2.8
Trade and other receivables – current (note 18) 251.4 232.4
Inventories (note 20) 328.4 272.1
Trade and other payables – current (note 22) (163.4) (141.8)
Trade and other payables – non-current (note 22) (3.7) (3.2)
Add: non-working capital US deferred compensation plan obligation
(note 22) 2.2 1.9
Less: non-working capital current other receivables and other payables (0.8) (1.4)
Working capital 415.9 362.8
Revenue for the last three months of the year 228.2 207.1
Working capital as a percentage of annualised revenue 46% 44%
For the purposes of the above calculation, annualised revenue is calculated as revenue for the last
three months of the year multiplied by four.
F. Inventory Days
Purpose: This is a working capital efciency ratio that measures inventory balances relative to
business activity levels.
Calculation denition: Inventory at the year-end divided by cost of sales for the last three months of the
year multiplied by 92 days, adjusted for the impact of acquisitions and disposals when applicable.
2023
$m
2022
$m
Inventories (note 20) 328.4 272.1
Cost of sales for the last three months of the year 172.7 157.1
Inventory days 175 days 159 days
G. Trade Receivables Days
Purpose: This is a working capital efciency ratio that measures receivable balances relative to
business activity levels.
Calculation denition: Net trade receivables, accrued revenue and contract assets at the year-end
divided by revenue for the last three months of the year multiplied by the number of days in the last
quarter, adjusted for the impact of acquisitions and disposals when applicable.
2023
$m
2022
$m
Trade receivables 204.7 183.1
Accrued revenue 2.5 2.2
Contract assets 17.5 8.6
Less: provisions for impairment (3.5) (3.7)
Net receivables (note 18) 221.2 190.2
Revenue for the last three months of the year 228.2 207.1
Trade receivables days 89 days 84 days
H. Trade Payables Days
Purpose: This is a working capital efciency ratio that measures payables balances relative to business
activity levels.
Calculation denition: Trade payables and accrued goods received not invoiced (“accrued GRN”)
at the year-end divided by purchased materials and cash costs for the last three months of the year
multiplied by the number of days in the last quarter, adjusted for the impact of acquisitions and
disposals when applicable.
2023
$m
2022
$m
Trade payables (note 22) 62.5 66.8
Accrued GRN 6.3 8.4
Total payables 68.8 75.2
Purchased materials and cash costs for the last three months of the year 128.5 137.5
Trade payables days 49 days 50 days
Non-GAAP Measures continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 241Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
I. Other Net Assets
Purpose: Provides an analysis of other net assets in the Summary Group Balance Sheet in the
Strategic Report.
2023
$m
2022
$m
Non-current investments (note 17) 4.4 4.8
Non-working capital US deferred compensation plan obligation (NGM E) (2.2) (1.9)
Non-working capital current other receivables and other payables (NGM E) 0.8 1.4
3.0 4.3
J. Capital Employed
Purpose: Used in the calculation of the return on average capital employed (see NGM S).
Calculation denition: Capital employed is total equity excluding net (cash)/debt as applicable.
The Groups capital comprised:
2023
$m
2022
$m
Total equity – consolidated balance sheet 957.1 846.2
Net debt (note 26) 33.4 10.0
990.5 856.2
K. Total Cash and Bank
Purpose: Total cash and bank is a key metric for management and for the Group treasury function,
which monitors this balance on a daily basis and reviews weekly forecasts to ensure there is sufcient
liquidity to meet business requirements. As the Group manages funding on a total cash and bank
basis, internal reporting focuses on changes in total cash and bank and this is presented in the
Strategic Report.
Calculation denition: Cash and cash equivalents, comprising cash at bank and in hand and short-term
deposits of less than three months to maturity from the date of deposit; and short-term deposits of
more than three months to maturity from the date of deposit; less bank overdrafts and bank borrowings.
The Group’s total cash and bank comprised:
2023
$m
2022
$m
Cash and cash equivalents (note 21) 45.5 29.4
Bank overdrafts secured – current borrowings (note 25) (1.4) (2.1)
Cash and cash equivalents – consolidated statement of cash ows 44.1 27.3
Bank borrowings – current borrowings (note 25) (44.9) (2.8)
(0.8) 24.5
L. Net Cash/(Debt)
Purpose: Net cash/(debt) is a measure of the Group’s liquidity and reects the Group’s cash and liquid
assets that would remain if all of its debts were to be immediately paid off.
Calculation denition: Net cash/(debt) comprises total cash and bank (NGM K) less total lease liabilities
and the shareholder loan from a non-controlling interest.
The Groups net cash/(debt) comprised:
2023
$m
2022
$m
Total cash and bank (NGM K) (0.8) 24.5
Total lease liabilities (note 24) (28.7) (30.6)
Shareholder loan from non-controlling interests – non-current borrowings
(note 25) (3.9) (3.9)
(33.4) (10.0)
Cash Flow Non-GAAP Measures
M. Cash Flow Working Capital Movements
Purpose: Reconciles the working capital movements in the Summary Group Cash Flow in the
Strategic Report.
2023
$m
2022
$m
Working capital – opening balance 362.8 278.0
Foreign exchange 1.7 0.5
Adjustments:
Transfer to property, plant and equipment (note 11) (1.5) (1.6)
Capital investment receivables/payables cash ows 0.6 (0.6)
Asset disposals receivables/payables cash ows (1.5)
Other non-cash ow movements (1.5) 0.1
Other cash ow movement 0.3 (0.2)
Working capital – closing balance (NGM E) (415.9) (362.8)
Cash ow (55.0) (86.6)
Non-GAAP Measures continued
Balance Sheet Non-GAAP Measures continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 242Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
N. Capital Investment
Purpose: Capital investment identies the cash resources being absorbed organically within the
business to maintain or enhance operating activity levels.
Calculation denition: Capital investment is the cash paid on tangible non-current assets to maintain
existing levels of operating activity and to grow the business from current operating levels and
enhance operating activity.
2023
$m
2022
$m
Property, plant and equipment additions (note 11) 23.1 17.0
Capital investment receivables/payables cash ows (NGM M) 0.6 (0.6)
Cash ow 23.7 16.4
Per the consolidated statement of cash ows:
Purchase of property, plant and equipment held for rental
– operating activities 0.6 0.5
Purchase of property, plant and equipment – investing activities 23.1 15.9
Cash ow 23.7 16.4
Capital investment by operating segment:
Hunting Titan 3.1 3.9
North America 14.5 6.3
Subsea Technologies 1.2 0.9
EMEA 2.4 0.7
Asia Pacic 2.2 2.6
Central 0.3 2.0
Cash ow 23.7 16.4
O. Other Operating Cash and Non-cash Movements
Purpose: Reconciles other operating cash and non-cash movements in the Summary Group Cash
Flow in the Strategic Report.
2023
$m
2022
$m
Increase in provisions – consolidated statement of cash ows 0.5 0.2
Other non-cash ow items (1.3) 0.3
(0.8) 0.5
P. Free Cash Flow
Purpose: Free cash ow is a measure of nancial performance and represents the cash that the
Group is able to generate. Free cash ow represents the amount of cash the Group has available
to either retain for investment, or to return to shareholders and is a KPI used by management.
Calculation denition: All cash ows before transactions with shareholders and investments by way
of acquisition.
2023
$m
Restated
ii
2022
$m
EBITDA (NGM C) 103.0 52.0
Add: share-based payment charge (note 37) 13.5 9.9
116.5 61.9
Working capital movements (NGM M) (55.0) (86.6)
Payment of lease liabilities, principal and interest (10.4) (8.0)
Net interest and bank fees paid (7.3) (2.9)
Net taxation paid (9.1) (3.9)
Proceeds from asset disposals 1.9 9.0
Net gains on asset disposals (1.7) (2.8)
Legal fees to defend patent infringement claim (5.6)
Other operating cash and non-cash movements (NGM O) (0.8) 0.5
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (23.1) (15.9)
Purchase of property, plant and equipment held for rental (0.6) (0.5)
Purchase of intangible assets (10.9) (5.6)
Free cash ow (0.5) (60.4)
Reconciliation to the consolidated statement of cash ows:
Net cash inow/(outow) from operating activities 49.3 (36.8)
Net interest and bank fees paid (7.3) (2.9)
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 1.9 6.6
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (23.1) (15.9)
Purchase of intangible assets (10.9) (5.6)
Payment of lease liabilities, principal and interest (10.4) (8.0)
Net proceeds on disposal of lease liabilities 2.2
Free cash ow (0.5) (60.4)
i. All above items appear in the consolidated statement of cash ows, unless stated.
ii. 2022 has been restated to include purchases of property, plant and equipment and purchases of intangible assets. Additionally, the
reconciliation to the consolidated statement of cash ows has been restated to start from ‘Net cash inow/(outow) from operating
activities’ which is the closest comparable IFRS measure to free cash ow.
Non-GAAP Measures continued
Cash Flow Non-GAAP Measures continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 243Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Other Non-GAAP Measures
Q. Dividend Per Share Declared
Purpose: Identies the total amount of dividend declared in respect of a period. This is also used in the
calculation of dividend cover (see NGM R).
Calculation denition: The amount in cents returned to Ordinary shareholders.
2023
cents
2022
cents
Interim dividend 5.0 4.5
Final dividend 5.0 4.5
10.0 9.0
R. Dividend Cover
Purpose: An indication of the Company’s ability to maintain the level of its dividend and indicates
the proportion of earnings being retained in the business for future investment versus that returned
to shareholders.
Calculation denition: Earnings/(loss) per share attributable to Ordinary shareholders divided by the
cash dividend per share to be returned to Ordinary shareholders, on an accruals basis.
2023 2022
Adjusted
cents
Reported
cents
Adjusted
cents
Reported
cents
Earnings/(loss) per share
Basic (NGM B/note 10) 21.4 73.8 5.0 (2.8)
Diluted (NGM B/note 10) 20.3 70.0 4.7 (2.8)
Dividend (NGM Q) 10.0 10.0 9.0 9.0
Dividend cover
Basic 2.1x 7.4x 0.6x n/a
Diluted 2.0x 7.0x 0.5x n/a
S. Return on Average Capital Employed
Purpose: Measures the levels of return the Group is generating from its capital employed.
Calculation denition: Adjusted prot before interest and tax, amended to include the share of
associates’ and joint ventures’ results, as a percentage of average gross capital employed. Average
gross capital employed is a monthly average of capital employed based on 13 balance sheets from
the closing December balance in the prior year to the closing December balance in the current year.
2023
$m
2022
$m
Average monthly gross capital employed (13-point average) 936.1 821.3
Adjusted operating prot (NGM B) 61.0 14.6
Adjusted share of associates’ and joint ventures’ results (NGM B) (0.6) (2.7)
60.4 11.9
Return on average capital employed 6% 1%
Non-GAAP Measures continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 244Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Financial Record
2023
$m
2022
$m
2021
$m
2020
$m
2019
$m
Revenue 929.1 725.8 521.6 626.0 960.0
EBITDA 103.0 52.0 3.1 26.1 139.7
Depreciation and non-adjusting amortisation and impairment (42.0) (37.4) (38.2) (42.5) (45.4)
Operating prot/(loss) 61.0 14.6 (35.1) (16.4) 94.3
Net nance expense (10.4) (1.7) (2.0) (3.0) (1.2)
Share of associates’ and joint ventures’ results (0.6) (2.7) (3.5)
Prot/(loss) before tax 50.0 10.2 (40.6) (19.4) 93.1
Taxation (14.1) (1.3) (4.9) 0.9 (17.0)
Prot/(loss) for the year 35.9 8.9 (45.5) (18.5) 76.1
cents cents cents cents cents
Basic earnings/(loss) per share 21.4 5.0 (27.1) (10.0) 45.0
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share 20.3 4.7 (27.1) (10.0) 43.9
Dividend per share
ii
10.0 9.0 8.0 9.0 5.0
$m $m $m $m $m
Balance sheet
Property, plant and equipment 254.5 256.7 274.4 307.1 354.7
Right-of-use assets 26.2 26.0 24.7 29.8 36.7
Goodwill and other intangible assets 195.2 191.2 200.3 207.1 308.7
Working capital 415.9 362.8 278.0 358.3 433.3
Associates and joint ventures 20.5 20.1 19.4 18.1 0.7
Taxation (current and deferred) 82.7 4.0 1.4 6.0 19.8
Provisions (7.5) (8.9) (8.1) (8.9) (8.4)
Other net assets 3.0 4.3 2.7 1.6 0.4
Capital employed 990.5 856.2 792.8 919.1 1,145.9
Total cash and bank (0.8) 24.5 114.2 101.7 127.0
Lease liabilities (28.7) (30.6) (31.8) (40.3) (45.2)
Other borrowings (3.9) (3.9) (3.9) (3.9) (3.9)
Net (debt)/cash (33.4) (10.0) 78.5 57.5 77.9
Net assets 957.1 846.2 871.3 976.6 1,223.8
Non-controlling interests (3.3) (1.6) (1.4) (12.2) (15.9)
Equity attributable to owners of the parent 953.8 844.6 869.9 964.4 1,207.9
cents cents cents cents cents
Net assets per share 580.4 513.2 528.4 592.2 733.3
i. Income statement is presented after the impact of adjusting items.
ii. Dividend per share is stated on a declared basis.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 245Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Shareholder and Statutory Information
Registered ofce
30 Panton Street
London
SW1Y 4AJ
Company Number: 00974568 (Registered in England and Wales)
Telephone: +44 (0)20 7321 0123
Email: lon.ir@hunting-intl.com
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/hunting-energy-services/
Financial calendar
The Company’s 2024 nancial calendar is as follows:
Date Event
29 February 2024 2023 Full Year Results Announcement
29 February 2024 2023 Final Dividend – Announcement date
14 March 2024 Publication of Annual Report and Notice of AGM
11 April 2024 Final Dividend – Ex-dividend date
12 April 2024 Final Dividend – Record date
17 April 2024 Trading Statement
17 April 2024 AGM and Proxy Voting Results of AGM
10 May 2024 Final Dividend – Payment date
8 July 2024 Trading Statement
29 August 2024 2024 Half Year Results Announcement
29 August 2024 2024 Interim Dividend – Announcement date
3 October 2024 Interim Dividend – Ex-dividend date
4 October 2024 Interim Dividend – Record date
24 October 2024 Trading Statement
25 October 2024 Interim Dividend – Payment date
Financial reports
The Company’s 2023 Annual Report and Accounts is available on the Company’s website from the
date of publication. Shareholders may elect to receive a copy by contacting the Registrar. Copies of
previous nancial reports are available at www.huntingplc.com. In common with many public companies
in the UK, the Company no longer publishes a printed version of its half year report. The half year
report is only available online from the Company’s website at www.huntingplc.com.
Registrar
The Company’s Registrar, Equiniti, offers a range of shareholder information and dealing services
at www.shareview.co.uk. The address and contact details of Equiniti are as follows:
Equiniti Limited
Aspect House
Spencer Road, Lancing
West Sussex BN99 6DA
Telephone: +44 (0)371 384 2173
Equiniti is also the Companys single alternative inspection location where, with prior appointment,
individuals can inspect the register of members.
Analysis of Ordinary shareholders
At 31 December 2023, the Company had 1,263 Ordinary shareholders (2022 – 1,285) who held
164.9m (2022 – 164.9m) Ordinary shares analysed as follows:
2023 2022
% of total
shareholders
% of total
shares
% of total
shareholders
% of total
shares
Size of holdings
1 – 4,000 71.3 0.5 72.3 0.5
4,001 – 20,000 10.0 0.7 10.2 0.7
20,001 – 40,000 4.2 0.9 3.4 0.8
40,001 – 200,000 7.4 5.4 7.7 5.7
200,001 – 500,000 2.3 5.4 2.2 5.6
500,001 and over 4.8 87.1 4.2 86.7
Further information on share capital can be found in note 33.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 246Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Annual General Meeting 2024
The AGM of the Company will take place on Wednesday 17 April 2024 at the Royal Automobile Club,
89 Pall Mall, London SW1Y 5HS, commencing at 10.30a.m.
Format and business of meeting
The 2024 AGM is planned to be an open meeting, with shareholders welcome to attend.
The formal business of the AGM will involve putting to the meeting a number of ordinary and special
resolutions. Details of the resolutions will be communicated to shareholders ahead of the meeting in
a formal “Notice of AGM”. The Notice will also contain explanatory notes that will provide details to
shareholders on how to lodge their vote. Those shareholders who have elected to continue to receive
hard copy documentation or have signed up to receive a notication by e-mail will also receive a proxy
form, which will contain details of how to lodge a vote by proxy.
The AGM is to be broadcast via the internet. Details of the web-link will be included in the Notice of
AGM. Prior to the formal business of the AGM, a presentation will be delivered by the Chief Executive.
The Directors have made available to shareholders the ability to submit questions ahead of the AGM.
These questions will be answered during the presentation noted above. Shareholders are therefore
asked to submit all questions, in relation to the business to be considered at the AGM, by Monday
15 April 2024, to the Company’s registered ofce, for the attention of the Company Secretary.
Alternatively, questions can be submitted via email at lon.agm@hunting-intl.com.
Shareholder voting procedures follow the provisions of the Articles of Association of the Company
(the “Articles”) and the UK Corporate Governance Code, including a separate resolution on each
material item of business, the availability of voting via proxy and the offer of a “vote withheld.
Voting on all resolutions at the AGM will be completed via proxy. Alternatively, shareholders may
submit proxy voting instructions via the internet at www.sharevote.co.uk or via Equiniti’s online
portfolio service, Shareview, if they are registered as a member. Alternatively, shares held in CREST
may be voted through the CREST Proxy Voting Service. To be valid, all votes must be received no
later than 10.30a.m. on Monday 15 April 2024.
A new Directors’ Remuneration Policy (the “Policy”) will be put to shareholders for approval. The Policy
is binding which means that after it takes effect, all payments to Directors by way of remuneration or
for loss of ofce after that date must be made in accordance with the Policy. If approved, the Policy
will take effect from the end of the AGM and will replace the Remuneration Policy approved by
shareholders in 2021. The Policy can be found on pages 137 to 145 of the Company’s 2023 Annual
Report and Accounts.
As part of the routine business to be considered at the AGM, all Directors’ will submit themselves for
reappointment.
Documents on display
Copies of the executive Directors’ service contracts and letters of appointment of non-executive
Directors will be available for inspection at the Company’s registered ofce from the date the Notice
of AGM is issued (being 21 clear days’ notice ahead of the meeting) until the time of the AGM and at
the Royal Automobile Club, 89 Pall Mall, London SW1Y 5HS from 15 minutes before the AGM starts
until it ends.
Non-nancial information and sustainability statement
In accordance with section 414CA of the Companies Act 2006, the Company is required to provide a
non-nancial information statement. The Company has chosen to present this information throughout
the Strategic Report as follows:
business model (pages 28 to 39);
environmental matters, including impact of the Company’s business on the environment
(pages 38, 69 to 73, and 82 to 95);
employees (pages 31, and 33 to 35);
respect for human rights (pages 34 and 78); and
anti-bribery and corruption matters (pages 33 to 37 and 78).
Included within these disclosures are details of policies, outcomes, risk factors and related key
performance indicators.
In compliance with The Companies (Strategic Report) (Climate-related Financial Disclosure)
Regulations 2022, the Company has disclosed information that covers the eight areas required under
section 414 CB of the Companies Act 2006. These disclosures form part of the Company’s TCFD
disclosures for 2023, which can be found on pages 82 to 95 of this report. Hunting has reported
against all four pillars and 11 reporting areas as required by TCFD.
Shareholder and Statutory Information continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 247Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Glossary
A
ABC
Anti-Bribery and Corruption.
ABL
Asset Based Lending.
Adjusted*
Results for the year, as reported under IFRS,
adjusted for certain items as determined by
management, is the basis used by the Directors
in assessing performance and aids a more
effective comparison of the Groups nancial
performance from one period to the next.
AGM
Annual General Meeting.
B
Basic EPS / (LPS)*
Basic earnings / (loss) per share – calculated
by dividing the earnings / (loss) attributable
to Ordinary shareholders by the weighted
average number of Ordinary shares in issue
during the year.
bbl
Barrel of crude oil – one barrel of oil equals
159 litres or 42 US gallons.
BEIS
The UK Government’s Department for Business,
Energy & Industrial Strategy.
bn
Billion.
bopd
Barrels of Oil per Day.
C
c
Cents.
c.
Circa.
°C
The degree Celsius is a unit commonly used
to measure temperature. The Celsius scale is
created by dening 0°C as the freezing point of
water and 100°C as the boiling point of water.
CAD
Canadian dollar.
CAGR
Compound Annual Growth Rate.
Capital employed*
See NGM J.
Capital investment – “Capex”*
See NGM N.
CCUS
Carbon Capture, Usage and Storage.
CDP
Carbon Disclosure Project.
CEO
Chief Executive Ofcer.
CFO
Chief Financial Ofcer.
CGU
Cash-generating unit.
CMD
Capital Markets Day.
CNOOC
Chinese National Offshore Oil Corporation.
CNY
Chinese Yuan Renminbi.
CO
2
Carbon dioxide.
CO
2
e
Carbon dioxide equivalent.
CO
2
intensity factor
Scope 1 and 2 carbon dioxide equivalent metric,
reported as kilogrammes per $’000 of revenue.
CRA
Corrosion Resistant Alloys.
CRFD
Climate-Related Financial Disclosures.
CTR
Currency Translation Reserve.
D
DEFRA
The UK Government’s Department for
Environment, Food & Rural Affairs.
Diluted EPS / (LPS)*
Diluted earnings / (loss) per share – calculated by
dividing earnings / (loss) attributable to Ordinary
shareholders by the weighted average number
of Ordinary shares in issue during the year, as
adjusted to assume conversion of all dilutive
potential Ordinary shares. Dilution arises through
the potential issue of shares to satisfy awards
made under the Groups long-term incentive
plans. When the effect of dilutive share options
and long-term incentive plans is anti-dilutive,
they are not included in the calculation of diluted
earnings / (loss) per share.
Dividend cover*
See NGM R.
DNS
Domain Name System security, this refers to the
technique of defending DNS infrastructure from
cyber attacks.
Downhole
Downhole refers to something that is located
within the wellbore.
Dividend Per Share Declared*
See NGM Q.
DTA
Deferred Tax Assets.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 248Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Glossary continued
E
E&P
Exploration and Production.
EBITDA*
See NGM C.
EBT
Employee Benet Trust.
ED
Executive Director.
EMEA
Europe, Middle East and Africa.
EPS
Earnings Per Share.
ERP
Enterprise Resource Planning.
ESEF
European Single Electronic Format.
ESG
Environmental, Social and Governance.
ETP
Efuent Treatment Plant.
ETR
Effective Tax Rate.
EUR
Euro.
Exajoules
A unit used to measure energy. 1 exajoule is
equivalent to approximately 163.46 million barrels
of oil equivalent.
ExCo
The Hunting Executive Committee.
F
FCA
Financial Conduct Authority.
FCCR
Fixed Charge Cover Ratio.
FCF
Free Cash Flow.
FPSO
Floating Production, Storage and Ofoading.
FRC
Financial Reporting Council.
Free cash ow*
See NGM P.
FTSE 250
The Financial Times Stock Exchange 250 share
index is a weighted index of the 250 largest
companies by free oat market capitalisation
after the top 100.
G
GAAP
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
GBP
British pound sterling.
GHG
Greenhouse Gas.
GITC
General IT Controls.
GM
General Manager.
GRN
Goods Received Note.
GW
Gigawatts.
GWh
Gigawatt hour – 1 billion watt hours.
H
H1
The rst half of the year, comprising the rst
and second quarter.
H2
The second half of the year, comprising the
third and fourth quarter.
HPSP
Hunting Performance Share Plan.
HR
Human Resources.
HRSP
Hunting Restricted Share Plan.
HSE
Health, Safety and Environment.
I
IAS
International Accounting Standards.
ICBC
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China.
IEA
International Energy Agency.
IFRS
International Financial Reporting Standards
as adopted by the United Kingdom.
Incident rate
An OSHA recordable incident rate (or incident
rate) is calculated by multiplying the number
of recordable incidents by 200,000 and then
dividing that number by the number of labour
hours worked.
Intensity factor
The total controlled scope 1 and scope 2
emissions divided by the total revenue of
the Group.
Internal manufacturing reject rate
Percentage of parts rejected during
manufacturing processes.
Inventory days*
See NGM F.
ISO
International Organization for Standardization.
IT
Information Technology.
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 249Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
J
JV
Joint Venture.
K
k
Thousand.
kft
Thousands of Square Feet.
KPI
Key Performance Indicator.
kl
Kilolitre.
km
Kilometre.
Kyoto Protocol
International agreement between nations
to mandate country-by-country reductions
in greenhouse gas emissions.
L
Lean
A production practice that eliminates wasteful
processes, thereby reducing production time
and costs, and improving efciency.
LTIP
Long-Term Incentive Plan.
M
m
Million.
m
Square Metre.
M&A
Mergers and Acquisitions.
mft
Millions of Feet.
mmBtu
1 million British Thermal Units.
mmtpa
1 million Tonnes per Annum.
MW
Megawatts.
MWD / LWD
Measurement-While-Drilling / Logging-While-
Drilling.
N
NCI
Non-controlling Interest.
Net Cash/(Debt)*
See NGM L.
NGM
Non-GAAP Measure – see pages 239 to 244.
NMFR
Near-Miss Frequency Rate is calculated by
multiplying the number of near-miss incidents by
200,000 and then dividing that number by the
number of labour hours worked.
NOK
Norwegian Kroner.
Non-GAAP Measure
The performance of the Group is assessed by
the Directors using a number of measures, which
are not dened under IFRS, and are therefore
considered to be non-GAAP measures
(see pages 239 to 244).
NRV
Net Realisable Value.
O
OCI
Other Comprehensive Income.
OCTG
Oil Country Tubular Goods – pipe and tubular
goods and products used in the oil and gas
industry, such as drill pipe, pipe casing and
production pipes.
OEM
Original Equipment Manufacturer.
OIA
Other Intangible Assets.
OOR
Organic Oil Recovery.
OSHA
The US Occupational Safety and Health
Administration.
P
p
Pence.
p.a.
Per Annum.
PBT
Prot Before Tax.
PCB
Printed Circuit Board.
PPE
Property, Plant and Equipment.
PSP
Performance Share Plan.
PSU
Performance Stock Unit.
Q
Q1
The rst quarter of the year, comprising January,
February and March.
Q2
The second quarter of the year, comprising April,
May and June.
Q3
The third quarter of the year, comprising July,
August and September.
Q4
The fourth quarter of the year, comprising
October, November and December.
QAHSE
Quality Assurance, Health, Safety and
Environment.
QMS
Quality Management System.
Glossary continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 250Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
R
R&D
Research and Development.
Recordable incidents
An OSHA recordable incident is recorded if it
results in any of the following: death, days away
from work, restricted work or transfer to another
job, medical treatment beyond rst aid, or loss of
consciousness. Also included are any signicant
injuries or illnesses diagnosed by a physician or
other licensed health care professional, even if it
does not result in death, days away from work,
restricted work or job transfer, medical treatment
beyond rst aid, or loss of consciousness.
ROCE*
See NGM S.
RSU
Restricted Stock Unit.
S
S&P
Standard & Poor’s.
Sales order book
The value of all unsatised orders from
customers and is expected to be recognised
as revenue in future periods. The sales order
book represents the aggregate amount of the
transaction price allocated to partially or fully
unsatised performance obligations as dened
in IFRS 15.
SASB
Sustainability Accounting Standards Board.
Scope 1
Scope 1 emissions are direct GHG emissions
from sources that are owned or controlled by
the entity. Scope 1 emissions include fossil fuels
burned on site, emissions from vehicles and
other direct sources.
Scope 2
Scope 2 emissions are indirect GHG emissions
resulting from the generation of electricity,
heating and cooling or steam generated off site
but purchased by the entity.
Scope 3
Scope 3 emissions are all other indirect
emissions that are not produced by the company
itself and are not the result of activities from
assets owned or controlled by them, but by
those that it’s indirectly responsible for up and
down its value chain.
SDG
The United Nations Sustainable Development
Goal.
SID
Senior Independent Director.
T
3D
Three-dimensional.
TCFD
Task Force on Climate-related Financial
Disclosures.
TES
Total Energy Supply.
tn
Trillion.
Total cash and bank*
See NGM K.
Trade payables days*
See NGM H.
Trade receivables days*
See NGM G.
TSR*
Total Shareholder Return – the net share price
change plus the dividends paid during that period.
U
UAE
United Arab Emirates.
UK
United Kingdom.
US
United States.
USD
US Dollar.
W
Wellbore
The wellbore refers to the drilled hole.
Well completion
Well completion refers to the processes of
preparing a well for production. This involves the
assembly of downhole tubulars and equipment
required to enable safe and efcient production
from an oil or gas well.
Well construction
Well construction refers to the initial drilling and
processes of constructing the wellbore in an oil
and gas well. These processes typically include
drilling and logging the hole; running, cementing
and logging the casing; hydraulic fracturing or
stimulating the well and monitoring well
performance and integrity.
Well intervention
Well intervention refers to any operation carried
out on an oil or gas well that maintains or
enhances the production of the well or provides
well diagnostics.
Working capital*
See NGM E.
WTI
West Texas Intermediate – the price per barrel
of Texas light sweet crude oil.
WTW
WillisTowersWatson.
X
XHTML
Extensible HyperText Markup Language.
Z
ZLD
Zero Liquid Discharge.
*Non-GAAP measure.
Glossary continued
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 251Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Professional Advisers
Solicitors
CMS Cameron McKenna Nabarro Olswang LLP
Independent Auditors
Deloitte LLP
Joint Corporate Brokers
Investec Bank plc and
RBC Capital Markets
Financial Advisers
DC Advisory Limited
Insurance Brokers
WillisTowersWatson
Pension Advisers and Actuary
Lane Clark & Peacock LLP
Financial Public Relations
Buchanan Communications Limited
Registrars and Transfer Ofce
Equiniti Limited
Aspect House
Spencer Road, Lancing
West Sussex BN99 6DA
Telephone:
+44 (0)371 384 2173
Hunting PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2023 252Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements Other Information
Designed and produced by Gather
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Printed by Park Communications
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Hunting PLC
30 Panton Street
London SW1Y 4AJ
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0)20 7321 0123
Fax: +44 (0)20 7839 2072
www.huntingplc.com
Independent reasonable assurance report to the Members of Hunting PLC on the compliance of the Electronic Format Annual Financial Report with
Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule (DTR) 4.1.15R-DTR 4.1.18R
To the Members of Hunting PLC
Report on compliance with the requirements for iXBRL  of consolidated financial statements included in the Electronic Format Annual
Financial Report
We have undertaken a reasonable assurance engagement on the iXBRL mark up of consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31
st
December 2023
of Hunting PLC included in the Electronic Format Annual Financial Report prepared by the company.
Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31
st
December 2023 of the company included in the Electronic Format Annual
Financial Report, are marked up, in all material respects, in compliance with DTR 4.1.15R-DTR 4.1.18R.
The directors responsibility for the Electronic Format Annual Financial Report prepared in compliance with DTR 4.1.15R-DTR 4.1.18R
The directors are responsible for preparing the Electronic Format Annual Financial Report. This responsibility includes:
the selection and application of appropriate iXBRL tags using judgement where necessary;
ensuring consistency between digitised information and the consolidated financial statements presented in human-readable format; and
the design, implementation and maintenance of internal control relevant to the application of DTR 4.1.15R-DTR 4.1.18R.
Our independence and quality control
We have complied with the independence and other ethical requirements of Standard as applied to listed
public interest entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
We apply International Standard on Quality Monitoring (ISQM) 1 and, accordingly, maintain a comprehensive system of quality control including documented
policies and procedures regarding compliance with ethical requirements, professional standards and applicable legal and regulatory requirements.
Our responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on whether the iXBRL mark up of consolidated financial statements complies in all material respects with DTR
4.1.15R-DTR 4.1.18R based on the evidence we have obtained. We conducted our reasonable assurance engagement in accordance with International
Standard on Assurance Engagements (UK) 3000, Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information (ISAE (UK) 3000)
issued by the FRC.
A reasonable assurance engagement in accordance with ISAE (UK) 3000 involves performing procedures to obtain reasonable assurance about the
compliance of the mark up of the consolidated financial statements with the DTR 4.1.15R-DTR 4.1.18R. The nature, timing and extent of procedures selected
depend on the practitioner's judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material departures from the requirements set out in DTR 4.1.15R-DTR
4.1.18R, whether due to fraud or error. Our reasonable assurance engagement consisted primarily of:
obtaining an understanding of the iXBRL mark up process, including internal control over the mark up process relevant to the engagement;
reconciling the marked up data with the audited consolidated financial statements of the company dated 29
th
February 2024;
evaluating the appropriateness mark up of the consolidated financial statements using the iXBRL mark-up language;
evaluating the  of iXBRL elements selected from a generally accepted taxonomy and the creation of extension
elements where no suitable element in the generally accepted taxonomy has been identified; and
evaluating the use of anchoring in relation to the extension elements.
In this report we do not express an audit opinion, review conclusion or any other assurance conclusion on the consolidated financial statements. Our audit
opinion relating to the consolidated financial statements of the company for the year ended 31
st
December 2023 
Report dated 29
th
February 2024.
Use of our report
 (UK) 3000. Our work has been undertaken so that we might state to
the company those matters we are required to state to them in this report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept
or assume responsibility to anyone other than the cor our work, this report, or for the conclusions we have
formed.
William Smith (Senior statutory auditor)
For and on behalf of Deloitte LLP
Statutory Auditor
London, UK
26 March 2024